CN213495183U - Engine cylinder hole and crankshaft hole cleaning device - Google Patents
Engine cylinder hole and crankshaft hole cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213495183U CN213495183U CN202020352458.4U CN202020352458U CN213495183U CN 213495183 U CN213495183 U CN 213495183U CN 202020352458 U CN202020352458 U CN 202020352458U CN 213495183 U CN213495183 U CN 213495183U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- hole
- engine cylinder
- crankshaft
- bore
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for a machinery processing technology field provides an engine cylinder hole and bent axle hole cleaning device, include: the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the engine cylinder body to a set position; the cleaning mechanism is used for outputting a cleaning medium to clean a cylinder hole and a crankshaft hole of the engine cylinder block; and clean actuating mechanism for drive cleaning head business turn over jar hole and bent axle hole, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cylinder hole or the crankshaft hole inner surface to be subjected to finish machining is cleaned after the cylinder body rough machining is finished, chip particles attached to the inner surface of the hole are cleaned, the influence of the chip particles on a subsequent finish machining link is reduced, the automation degree is high, and the operation is also convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to an engine cylinder hole and crankshaft hole cleaning device.
Background
The engine cylinder body material is mostly cast iron, and the cylinder hole can remain some smear metal particles at cylinder hole internal surface in the machining process, and the retention of these smear metal particles can be brought into the subsequent handling, especially produces very big influence to follow-up finishing process, makes the phenomenon that influences cylinder hole processingquality such as fish tail appear on the hole surface easily, and the serious condition can lead to being processed the cylinder hole and nonconforming to the requirement and lead to whole cylinder block to scrap.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide an engine cylinder hole and bent axle hole cleaning device aims at solving the technical problem who provides in the background art.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this, an engine cylinder hole and bent axle hole cleaning device, include:
the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the engine cylinder body to a set position;
the cleaning mechanism is used for outputting a cleaning medium to clean a cylinder hole and a crankshaft hole of the engine cylinder block; and
and the cleaning driving mechanism is used for driving the cleaning head to enter and exit the cylinder hole and the crankshaft hole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers driven by a roller way driving motor to synchronously rotate, and the rollers are arranged on the roller way support.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and guide plates are respectively arranged on the roller way support at positions corresponding to two sides of the roller wheel and used for guiding the motion of the engine cylinder body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding mechanism further comprises a photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor is installed on the guide plate or the roller way support and used for stopping the roller when the engine cylinder body reaches a set position.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism comprises a distributor, medium pipes and cleaning heads, the distributor is connected with the medium pipes, the cleaning heads are mounted on the medium pipes, and the distributor is used for distributing the medium and enabling the medium to be sprayed out of the cleaning heads through the medium pipes.
As a further aspect of the present invention: clean actuating mechanism and include the support and install the linear guide on the support, sliding fit has the slide on the linear guide, clean the mechanism and install on the slide, the slide is connected on the output of driving piece.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving piece is a cylinder, an oil cylinder, an electric telescopic rod or a servo screw rod mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cylinder hole or the crankshaft hole inner surface to be subjected to finish machining is cleaned after the cylinder body rough machining is finished, chip particles attached to the inner surface of the hole are cleaned, the influence of the chip particles on a subsequent finish machining link is reduced, the automation degree is high, and the operation is also convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore scavenging arrangement.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scavenging mechanism in an engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore scavenging arrangement.
In the drawings: 1-roller bed support, 2-roller wheel, 3-guide plate, 4-engine cylinder body, 5-cleaning head, 6-steel tube, 7-distributor, 8-sliding seat, 9-linear guide rail, 10-air cylinder and 11-roller bed driving motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a structure diagram of an engine cylinder hole and crankshaft hole cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a cleaning driving mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is used for feeding an engine cylinder block 4 into a set position; the cleaning mechanism is used for outputting cleaning media to clean a cylinder hole and a crankshaft hole of the engine cylinder block 4; and the cleaning driving mechanism is used for driving the cleaning head 5 to enter and exit the cylinder hole and the crankshaft hole.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the cleaning medium may be a cleaning fluid or compressed air that, when ejected, cleans the engine cylinder bore or crankshaft bore and cleans the remaining chips, contaminants, etc. within the bore.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a plurality of rollers 2 driven by the roller driving motor 11 to rotate synchronously, and the rollers 2 are installed on the roller support 1.
The rollers 2 arranged continuously form a conveying channel for the engine cylinder 4, and the roller driving motor 11 can drive the rollers 2 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction through a chain sprocket or a synchronous belt.
As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the roller way bracket 1 is provided with guide plates 3 at positions corresponding to both sides of the roller 2, for guiding the movement of the engine cylinder 4.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism further includes a photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor is installed on the guide plate 3 or the roller support 1, and is used for stopping rotation of the roller 2 when the engine cylinder 4 reaches the set position.
When photoelectric sensor's light signal was sheltered from, photoelectric sensor sent the signal to the switch board this moment, and the switch board can control roller way driving motor 11 and shut down to guarantee that engine cylinder block 4 stops in the settlement position, because this application does not improve the function or the structure of switch board, so this embodiment does not show or indicate the switch board.
As shown in fig. 2, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a distributor 7, a medium pipe 6 and a cleaning head 5, the distributor 7 is connected with a plurality of medium pipes 6, each of the medium pipes 6 is provided with a cleaning head 5, and the distributor 7 is used for distributing the medium, so that the medium is ejected from the cleaning head 5 through the medium pipe 6.
In practical use, the distributor 7 is connected to an external medium source, for example, when the medium is compressed air, the distributor 7 is connected to a tank for storing the compressed air, and the compressed air enters the distributor 7, then enters the corresponding medium pipes 6, and is ejected from the cleaning head 5 to clean the engine cylinder bore or the crankshaft bore.
As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning driving mechanism includes a support and a linear guide 9 installed on the support, a slide 8 is slidably fitted on the linear guide 9, the cleaning mechanism is installed on the slide 8, and the slide 8 is connected to the output end of the driving member.
In practical application, the driving member drives the sliding base 8 to move along the linear guide 9, in this embodiment, the linear guide 9 is vertically arranged, and the cleaning mechanism also vertically enters the engine block 4.
As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving member is a cylinder 10, an oil cylinder, an electric telescopic rod or a servo screw mechanism.
Of course, other devices with similar functions may be selected, and the embodiment is not limited to this.
The above embodiment of the utility model provides an engine cylinder hole and crankshaft hole cleaning device cleans to going on finish machining's cylinder hole or crankshaft hole internal surface after cylinder body rough machining, and the clearance is attached to the smear metal particle on the downthehole surface, reduces its influence to the finish machining link of epilogue, and degree of automation is high, and the operation is also comparatively convenient.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore cleaning apparatus, comprising:
the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the engine cylinder body to a set position;
the cleaning mechanism is used for outputting a cleaning medium to clean a cylinder hole and a crankshaft hole of the engine cylinder block; and
and the cleaning driving mechanism is used for driving the cleaning head to enter and exit the cylinder hole and the crankshaft hole.
2. The engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said feed mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers driven by a roller table drive motor to rotate synchronously, said rollers being mounted on a roller table support.
3. The engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore sweeping device of claim 2, wherein guide plates are mounted to the roller bed bracket at positions corresponding to both sides of the roller wheel for guiding the movement of the engine block.
4. The engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore sweeping device of claim 3, wherein the feed mechanism further comprises a photoelectric sensor mounted on the guide plate or roller bed bracket for stopping the rotation of the roller when the engine block reaches a set position.
5. An engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a distributor, a medium pipe and a cleaning head, the distributor is connected with a plurality of medium pipes, each medium pipe is provided with a cleaning head, the distributor is used for distributing the medium, and the medium is ejected from the cleaning head through the medium pipe.
6. The engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cleaning actuator includes a carriage and a linear guide mounted on said carriage, said linear guide having a slide slidably engaged thereon, said cleaning actuator being mounted on said slide, said slide being connected to the output end of said drive member.
7. The engine cylinder bore and crankshaft bore sweeping device of claim 6, wherein said drive member is a cylinder, electric telescopic rod or servo screw mechanism.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010140405 | 2020-03-03 | ||
| CN2020101404050 | 2020-03-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213495183U true CN213495183U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
Family
ID=71548166
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010196528.6A Withdrawn CN111420909A (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-19 | Engine cylinder hole and crankshaft hole cleaning device |
| CN202020352458.4U Active CN213495183U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-19 | Engine cylinder hole and crankshaft hole cleaning device |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010196528.6A Withdrawn CN111420909A (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-19 | Engine cylinder hole and crankshaft hole cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN111420909A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202010196528.6A patent/CN111420909A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202020352458.4U patent/CN213495183U/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111420909A (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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