CN213494227U

CN213494227U - Biomass particle raw material crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN213494227U
Application number: CN202021898651.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛凯
Original assignee: Jinan Lvzhiyuan Environmental Protection Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Lvzhiyuan Environmental Protection Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a living beings granule raw materials reducing mechanism, including feeding hopper and feed mechanism, the lower extreme fixedly connected with feed mechanism of feeding hopper, the below that feed mechanism kept away from feeding hopper one side is provided with the equipment box, the upper portion of equipment box inner wall is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with the stirring leaf, the below fixedly connected with guide plate of pivot, the below of guide plate is provided with smashes and grinds, smash and grind the equal fixedly connected with gear train of one end with the pivot, one side meshing of gear train has the linkage gear. The utility model discloses a setting of pivot, stirring leaf, tuber pipe and dust pocket after the raw materials falls into the equipment box, can be with the effectual breaing up of raw materials through the stirring of pivot and stirring leaf, when breaing up, in debris and the dust of doping in the raw materials can be inhaled the tuber pipe and get into the dust pocket through the tuber pipe to can effectually get rid of the debris in the raw materials.

Description

Biomass particle raw material crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings granule raw materials smashes technical field, specifically is a living beings granule raw materials reducing mechanism.

Background

Biomass energy refers to the production of energy by using biomass, biomass used as energy at present mainly refers to wastes such as crop straws, forestry and wood processing, the biomass can be converted into high-efficiency solid, liquid and gas fuels and used for replacing non-renewable energy sources such as coal, petroleum and natural gas, and the biomass energy is important renewable energy.

Current living beings granule adds man-hour, need smash processing to the raw materials, and miscellaneous a large amount of dust and impurity of holding between the arms in the raw materials, and current processing equipment lacks dust removal mechanism for the purity of raw materials is lower, and the product combustion efficiency after the processing is not high, and workman's operational environment is scattering a large amount of dusts, and it is healthy to influence, simultaneously, uses artifical material loading mostly when the material loading, and the material loading speed is slow also extravagant labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a living beings granule raw materials reducing mechanism is in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass particle raw material crushing device comprises a feeding hopper and a feeding mechanism, wherein the lower end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the feeding mechanism, an equipment box is arranged below one side of the feeding mechanism, which is far away from the feeding hopper, the upper part of the inner wall of the equipment box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, a guide plate is fixedly connected below the rotating shaft, a crushing roller is arranged below the guide plate, a gear set is fixedly connected with the crushing roller and one end of the rotating shaft, one side of the gear set is engaged with a linkage gear, one side of the linkage gear is engaged with a side gear, the center of the side gear is fixedly connected with a first motor, the front of the equipment box is fixedly connected with a dust removal box, the interior diapire fixed mounting of dust removal case has the fan, the top of dust removal case is pegged graft and is had the tuber pipe, the lower extreme swing joint of tuber pipe has the dust pocket.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a cylinder wall, a second motor and a feeding shaft, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the cylinder wall, and the feeding shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

Preferably, the upper surface of the equipment box is provided with a feed opening, and the top end of the feed opening is provided with a baffle.

Preferably, the front surface of the dust removal box is movably connected with a box door, and the surface of the box door is provided with a handle.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom wall in the equipment box are fixedly connected with the diversion blocks.

Preferably, one end of the air pipe, which is far away from the dust removal bag, is movably connected with a filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of pivot, stirring leaf, tuber pipe and dust pocket after the raw materials falls into the equipment box, can be with the effectual breaing up of raw materials through the stirring of pivot and stirring leaf, when breaing up, in debris and the dust of doping in the raw materials can be inhaled the tuber pipe and get into the dust pocket through the tuber pipe to can effectually get rid of the debris in the raw materials.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of feeding funnel and feed mechanism, when the material loading, in only needing to add the feeding funnel with the raw materials, through feed mechanism's operation, the raw materials can be followed in the feeding funnel falls into feed mechanism to accomplish the material loading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of the feeding mechanism and the feeding hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the equipment box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dust box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the equipment box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. feeding a hopper; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a cylinder wall; 202. a second motor; 203. a feeding shaft; 3. a drainage block; 4. an equipment box; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. stirring blades; 7. a baffle; 8. crushing and grinding; 9. a gear set; 10. a linkage gear; 11. a side gear; 12. a first motor; 13. a dust removal box; 14. a fan; 15. an air duct; 16. a dust removal bag; 17. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a biomass particle raw material crushing device comprises a feeding hopper 1 and a feeding mechanism 2, wherein the lower end of the feeding hopper 1 is fixedly connected with the feeding mechanism 2, an equipment box 4 is arranged below one side of the feeding mechanism 2, which is far away from the feeding hopper 1, only raw materials need to be added into the feeding hopper 1 during feeding through the arrangement of the feeding hopper 1 and the feeding mechanism 2, the raw materials can fall into the feeding mechanism 2 from the feeding hopper 1 through the operation of the feeding mechanism 2, so that the feeding is finished, the upper part of the inner wall of the equipment box 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 5, the surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 6, a guide plate 7 is fixedly connected below the rotating shaft 5, a crushing roller 8 is arranged below the guide plate 7, one ends of the crushing roller 8 and the rotating shaft 5 are both fixedly connected with a gear set 9, one side of the gear set 9 is meshed with a linkage gear 10, and the arrangement of the gear, the first motor 12 can effectively drive the rotating shaft 5 and the crushing roller 8 to rotate, one side of the linkage gear 10 is meshed with the side gear 11, the center of the side gear 11 is fixedly connected with the first motor 12, the front face of the equipment box 4 is fixedly connected with the dust removal box 13, the inner bottom wall of the dust removal box 13 is fixedly provided with the fan 14, the top end of the dust removal box 13 is inserted with the air pipe 15, and the lower end of the air pipe 15 is movably connected with the dust removal bag 16;

through the setting of pivot 5, stirring leaf 6, tuber pipe 15 and dust pocket 16, after the raw materials fell into equipment box 4, the stirring through pivot 5 and stirring leaf 6 can be with the effectual scattering of raw materials, when scattering, in impurity and the dust of doping in the raw materials can be inhaled tuber pipe 15 and get into dust pocket 16 through tuber pipe 15 to can effectually get rid of the debris in the raw materials.

Further, feed mechanism 2 includes section of thick bamboo wall 201, second motor 202 and material loading axle 203, and the interior diapire fixed mounting of section of thick bamboo wall 201 has second motor 202, and the output fixedly connected with material loading axle 203 of second motor 202 drives material loading axle 203 through second motor 202 and rotates, can effectually take out the raw materials to equipment box 4 department from the lower extreme.

Further, the feed opening has been seted up to the upper surface of equipment box 4, and the top of feed opening is provided with baffle 17, and through the setting of baffle 17, can effectual expansion feed opening, the raw materials that prevents feed mechanism 2 and derive drops to the upper surface of equipment box 4 to need artifical clearance.

Further, the front face of the dust removal box 13 is movably connected with a box door, a handle is arranged on the surface of the box door, and through the arrangement of the box door, a person can open the dust removal box 13 to clean dust and sundries in the dust removal bag 16 in time.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with drainage piece 3 in both sides of diapire in equipment box 4, through the setting of drainage piece 3, after the raw materials is smashed and is accomplished, fall to drainage piece 3 on, because of the gradient of drainage piece 3, the raw materials can roll off equipment box 4.

Further, the one end swing joint that dust pocket 16 was kept away from to tuber pipe 15 has the filter screen, through the setting of filter screen, can effectually prevent to inhale the tuber pipe 15 with the raw materials to block up tuber pipe 15.

The working principle is as follows: when using, in personnel need add the raw materials into feeding funnel 1 earlier, then start feed mechanism 2, make feed mechanism 2 convey the raw materials to equipment box 4 in, the raw materials gets into equipment box 4, and pivot 5 and stirring leaf 6 rotate and break up the raw materials, and fan 14 starts debris and dust suction in equipment box 4 simultaneously, and the stirring is accomplished the back raw materials and is fallen to smashing and grind 8 departments and smash, falls out equipment box 4 after smashing the completion.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings granule raw materials reducing mechanism, includes feeding funnel (1) and feed mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the lower end of the feeding hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism (2), the lower part of one side of the feeding hopper (1) is provided with an equipment box (4) by the feeding mechanism (2), the upper part of the inner wall of the equipment box (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5), the surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (6), the lower part of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (7), a crushing roller (8) is arranged below the guide plate (7), one ends of the crushing roller (8) and the rotating shaft (5) are fixedly connected with a gear set (9), one side of the gear set (9) is meshed with a linkage gear (10), one side of the linkage gear (10) is meshed with a side gear (11), the center of the side gear (11) is fixedly connected with a first motor (12), the front of the equipment box (4) is fixedly connected with a dust removal box (13), inner diapire fixed mounting of dust removal case (13) has fan (14), the top of dust removal case (13) is pegged graft and is had tuber pipe (15), the lower extreme swing joint of tuber pipe (15) has dust bag (16).

2. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a cylinder wall (201), a second motor (202) and a feeding shaft (203), the second motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the cylinder wall (201), and the output end of the second motor (202) is fixedly connected with the feeding shaft (203).

3. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the equipment box (4) is provided with a feed opening, and the top end of the feed opening is provided with a baffle (17).

4. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the dust removal box (13) is movably connected with a box door, and a handle is arranged on the surface of the box door.

5. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the inner bottom wall of the equipment box (4) are fixedly connected with diversion blocks (3).

6. The biomass particle raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the air pipe (15) far away from the dust removal bag (16) is movably connected with a filter screen.