CN213494094U - Rubbish breaker for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of rubbish - Google Patents

Rubbish breaker for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213494094U
CN213494094U CN202021633165.XU CN202021633165U CN213494094U CN 213494094 U CN213494094 U CN 213494094U CN 202021633165 U CN202021633165 U CN 202021633165U CN 213494094 U CN213494094 U CN 213494094U
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China
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crushing
garbage
conveying
temperature self
ultralow
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CN202021633165.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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李清翠
彭少翔
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Yunnan Janlan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Yunnan Janlan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage crushing device for garbage ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment, which comprises a crushing motor, a crushing device, a guide cover, a garbage ultralow temperature self-cracking furnace, a conveying device and a crushing box; the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace is welded at the upper ends of the two supporting legs; the conveying device is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box and is arranged at the left side of the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace and communicated with the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace; the crushing box is welded at the upper end of the conveying cylinder; the material guide cover is welded at the upper end of the crushing box; the crushing motor is fixedly arranged in the center of the motor fixing plate; the upper end of the crushing device is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, and the lower end of the crushing device is arranged in the crushing box; the utility model relates to a rationally, convenient to use can realize rubbish and carry out broken handle in ultra-low temperature self-cracking earlier stage, and the ultra-low temperature self-cracking of being convenient for improves the treatment effect, reduces the energy consumption.

Description

Rubbish breaker for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of rubbish
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, in particular to rubbish ultra-low temperature is rubbish breaker for pyrolysis treatment.
Background
The treatment of household garbage is a big problem at present, and the low-temperature self-cracking treatment of the household garbage has various processes, but the operation cost is high; at present, the consciousness of classified putting of domestic garbage is not completely popularized, and the centrally treated garbage has complex components and various varieties, so that the heat value of the domestic garbage is low, and the water content is very high. The existing low-temperature pyrolysis technology is processed at the temperature of between 450 and 650 ℃ or below 200 ℃. When the treatment is carried out at the temperature of below 200 ℃, the yield of dioxin is small, but the generation amount of carbon monoxide is large, and the treatment efficiency is low; when the treatment is carried out at the temperature of 450-650 ℃, the generation amount of carbon monoxide is small, but the generation amount of dioxin is very large; however, in the process of the thermal self-cracking treatment of the waste, the low-temperature self-cracking of the waste is insufficient due to direct introduction of the waste, and the waste needs to be crushed before introduction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a rubbish ultra-low temperature is rubbish breaker for pyrolysis treatment can effectively solve among the background art rubbish temperature from the pyrolysis treatment in-process because the direct leading-in low temperature of existence of rubbish from the insufficient problem of schizolysis.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage crushing device for ultralow-temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage comprises a bottom plate, a first conveying wheel seat, a conveying motor, a first conveying wheel, a conveying belt, a second conveying wheel seat, a second conveying wheel, a motor fixing plate, a crushing motor, a crushing device, a material guide cover, a fixed crushing tooth, a garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace, a conveying device, supporting legs, a crushing box and material guide holes; the first conveying wheel seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate by screws; the first conveying wheel is arranged in the first conveying wheel seat and can rotate in the first conveying wheel seat; the conveying motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first conveying wheel seat; the two support legs are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate; the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace is welded at the upper ends of the two supporting legs; the conveying device is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box and is arranged at the left side of the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace and communicated with the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace; the crushing box is welded at the upper end of the conveying cylinder; the second conveying wheel seat is welded on the left side of the upper end of the crushing box; the second conveying wheel is arranged in the second conveying wheel seat and can rotate in the second conveying wheel seat, and the second conveying wheel is connected with the first conveying wheel through a conveying belt; the material guide cover is welded at the upper end of the crushing box; the motor fixing plate is welded at the upper end of the crushing box; the crushing motor is fixedly arranged in the center of the motor fixing plate; the upper end of the crushing device is fixedly connected with the crushing motor, and the lower end of the crushing device is arranged in the crushing box.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a feeding hole, a conveying cylinder, an auger and a rotating motor; the conveying cylinder is welded at the lower end of the crushing box through a feed port in a sleeving manner, and is welded at the left side of the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace and communicated with the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace; the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the conveying cylinder; the packing auger is arranged in the conveying cylinder and is fixedly arranged on the rotating motor.
Preferably, the conveying cylinder is provided with a feeding hole.
Preferably, the crushing blade is welded on the inner side wall of the crushing box.
Preferably, a material guide hole is formed in the material guide cover.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a crushing blade, a crushing seat, a rotary crushing tooth and a crushing shaft; the upper end of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, and the lower end of the crushing shaft is arranged in the crushing box; the crushing blades are arranged in a plurality and are welded on the crushing shaft; the crushing seat is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing shaft.
Preferably, the crushing seat is provided with rotary crushing teeth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the conveying motor is started to drive the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel to rotate, the conveying belt conveys the garbage upwards to enter the crushing box, and the garbage is guided out downwards through the material guide holes by the material guide cover; starting a crushing motor to drive a crushing shaft to rotate, crushing the garbage for the first time by a crushing blade, and realizing secondary fine crushing of the garbage by matching a rotary crushing tooth with a fixed crushing tooth; starting a rotating motor to drive a packing auger to rotate, and guiding the crushed garbage into a garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace for ultralow-temperature self-cracking; the utility model relates to a rationally, convenient to use can realize rubbish and carry out broken handle in ultra-low temperature self-cracking earlier stage, and the ultra-low temperature self-cracking of being convenient for improves the treatment effect, reduces the energy consumption.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage crushing device for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a material guiding cover in the garbage crushing device for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an accident breaking device in the garbage crushing device for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a conveying device in the garbage crushing device for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first conveying wheel seat; 3. a conveying motor; 4. a first delivery wheel; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a second conveying wheel seat; 7. a second delivery wheel; 8. a motor fixing plate; 9. a crushing motor; 10. a crushing device; 11. a material guiding cover; 12. fixing the crushing teeth; 13. a garbage ultralow temperature self-cracking furnace; 14. a conveying device; 15. supporting legs; 16. a crushing box; 17. a material guide hole; 18. crushing the blade; 19. a crushing seat; 20. rotating the crushing teeth; 21. a crushing shaft; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a delivery cartridge; 24. a packing auger; 25. a rotating electric machine.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a garbage crushing device for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage comprises a bottom plate 1, a first conveying wheel seat 2, a conveying motor 3, a first conveying wheel 4, a conveying belt 5, a second conveying wheel seat 6, a second conveying wheel 7, a motor fixing plate 8, a crushing motor 9, a crushing device 10, a material guide cover 11, a fixed crushing tooth 12, a garbage ultralow temperature self-cracking furnace 13, a conveying device 14, supporting legs 15, a crushing box 16 and material guide holes 17; the first conveying wheel seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 by adopting a screw; the first conveying wheel 4 is arranged in the first conveying wheel seat 2 and can rotate in the first conveying wheel seat 2; the conveying motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first conveying wheel seat 2, and the conveying motor 3 is started to drive the first conveying wheel 4 to rotate; two support legs 15 are arranged and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1; the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace 13 is welded at the upper ends of the two supporting legs 15; the conveying device 14 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 16, is arranged on the left side of the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace 13, is communicated with the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace 13 and comprises a feeding hole 22, a conveying cylinder 23, an auger 24 and a rotating motor 25; the conveying cylinder 23 is provided with a feeding hole 22, is sleeved and welded at the lower end of the crushing box 16 through the feeding hole 22, and is welded at the left side of the garbage ultra-low temperature self-cracking furnace 13 to be communicated with the garbage ultra-low temperature self-cracking furnace 13; the rotating motor 25 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the conveying cylinder 23; the auger 24 is arranged in the conveying cylinder 23 and is fixedly arranged on the rotating motor 25; the crushing box 16 is welded at the upper end of the conveying cylinder 23, and the side wall in the crushing box 16 is welded with a crushing blade 18; the second conveying wheel seat 6 is welded on the left side of the upper end of the crushing box 16; the second conveying wheel 7 is arranged in the second conveying wheel seat 6 and can rotate in the second conveying wheel seat 6, and the second conveying wheel 7 is connected with the first conveying wheel 4 through the conveying belt 5; the material guide cover 11 is welded at the upper end of the crushing box 16, and a material guide hole 17 is formed in the material guide cover 11; the motor fixing plate 8 is welded at the upper end of the crushing box 16; the crushing motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the center of the motor fixing plate 8; the upper end of the crushing device 10 is fixedly connected with the crushing motor 9, and the lower end of the crushing device is arranged in the crushing box 16 and comprises a crushing blade 18, a crushing seat 19, a rotary crushing tooth 20 and a crushing shaft 21; the upper end of the crushing shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the crushing motor 9, and the lower end of the crushing shaft is arranged in the crushing box 16; the crushing blades 18 are arranged in a plurality and welded on the crushing shaft 21; the crushing seat 19 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing shaft 21, the rotary crushing teeth 20 are arranged on the crushing seat 19, and secondary thinning and crushing of garbage are realized through the cooperation of the rotary crushing teeth 20 and the fixed crushing teeth 12.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a rubbish breaker for rubbish ultra-low temperature self-cracking treatment, when in use, the conveying motor 3 is started to drive the first conveying wheel 4 and the second conveying wheel 7 to rotate, the conveying belt 5 conveys the rubbish upwards to enter the breaking box 16, and the guide cover 11 guides the rubbish downwards through the guide hole 17; starting a crushing motor 9 to drive a crushing shaft 21 to rotate, crushing the garbage for the first time by a crushing blade 18, and realizing secondary fine crushing of the garbage by matching a rotary crushing tooth 20 with a fixed crushing tooth 12; and starting a rotating motor 25 to drive an auger 24 to rotate, and guiding the crushed garbage into the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace 13 for ultralow-temperature self-cracking.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. A garbage crushing device for ultralow-temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage comprises a bottom plate (1), a first conveying wheel seat (2), a conveying motor (3), a first conveying wheel (4), a conveying belt (5), a second conveying wheel seat (6), a second conveying wheel (7), a motor fixing plate (8), a crushing motor (9), a crushing device (10), a material guide cover (11), fixed crushing teeth (12), a garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace (13), a conveying device (14), supporting legs (15), a crushing box (16) and material guide holes (17); the method is characterized in that: the first conveying wheel seat (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) by screws; the first conveying wheel (4) is arranged in the first conveying wheel seat (2) and can rotate in the first conveying wheel seat (2); the conveying motor (3) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first conveying wheel seat (2); two support legs (15) are arranged and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1); the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace (13) is welded at the upper ends of the two supporting legs (15); the conveying device (14) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box (16), is arranged on the left side of the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace (13) and is communicated with the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace (13); the crushing box (16) is welded at the upper end of the conveying cylinder (23); the second conveying wheel seat (6) is welded on the left side of the upper end of the crushing box (16); the second conveying wheel (7) is arranged in the second conveying wheel seat (6) and can rotate in the second conveying wheel seat (6), and the second conveying wheel (7) is connected with the first conveying wheel (4) through the conveying belt (5); the material guide cover (11) is welded at the upper end of the crushing box (16); the motor fixing plate (8) is welded at the upper end of the crushing box (16); the crushing motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the center of the motor fixing plate (8); the upper end of the crushing device (10) is fixedly connected with the crushing motor (9), and the lower end of the crushing device is arranged in the crushing box (16).
2. The garbage crushing device for ultralow-temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device (14) comprises a feeding hole (22), a conveying cylinder (23), a packing auger (24) and a rotating motor (25); the conveying cylinder (23) is sleeved and welded at the lower end of the crushing box (16) through the feeding hole (22), and is welded at the left side of the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace (13) and communicated with the garbage ultralow-temperature self-cracking furnace (13); the rotating motor (25) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the conveying cylinder (23); the packing auger (24) is arranged in the conveying cylinder (23) and is fixedly arranged on the rotating motor (25).
3. The garbage crushing device for ultralow-temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the conveying cylinder (23) is provided with a feeding hole (22).
4. The garbage crushing device for ultralow-temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a crushing blade (18) is welded on the inner side wall of the crushing box (16).
5. The garbage crushing device for ultralow-temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide cover (11) is internally provided with a material guide hole (17).
6. The garbage crushing device for ultralow-temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing device (10) comprises a crushing blade (18), a crushing seat (19), a rotary crushing tooth (20) and a crushing shaft (21); the upper end of the crushing shaft (21) is fixedly connected with the crushing motor (9), and the lower end of the crushing shaft is arranged in the crushing box (16); the crushing blades (18) are arranged in a plurality and welded on the crushing shaft (21); the crushing seat (19) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing shaft (21).
7. The garbage crushing device for ultralow-temperature self-cracking treatment of garbage according to claim 6, wherein: the crushing seat (19) is provided with rotary crushing teeth (20).
CN202021633165.XU 2020-08-08 2020-08-08 Rubbish breaker for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of rubbish Active CN213494094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021633165.XU CN213494094U (en) 2020-08-08 2020-08-08 Rubbish breaker for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021633165.XU CN213494094U (en) 2020-08-08 2020-08-08 Rubbish breaker for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of rubbish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213494094U true CN213494094U (en) 2021-06-22

Family

ID=76437022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021633165.XU Active CN213494094U (en) 2020-08-08 2020-08-08 Rubbish breaker for ultralow temperature self-cracking treatment of rubbish

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213494094U (en)

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