CN213493887U - A semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair for agricultural field - Google Patents

A semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair for agricultural field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213493887U
CN213493887U CN202021837309.3U CN202021837309U CN213493887U CN 213493887 U CN213493887 U CN 213493887U CN 202021837309 U CN202021837309 U CN 202021837309U CN 213493887 U CN213493887 U CN 213493887U
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beating
semi
rod
fine hair
wear
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黄文涛
王冬良
伍德林
卢清会
丰安徽
方晋翔
张旭
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Mingguang Modern Agricultural Science And Technology Cooperation Extension Service Center
Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Mingguang Modern Agricultural Science And Technology Cooperation Extension Service Center
Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair technical field, concretely relates to a semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair for agricultural field, including frame, beat fine hair hammer and crushing platform, the welding of the upper strata of frame has left bearing bracket and right bearing bracket that mutual symmetry set up, left disc and right disc are all installed through the pivot rotation respectively in left bearing bracket and the right bearing bracket inside, it has three wear-resisting round bars to weld between left disc and the right disc, it still runs through left bearing bracket and is fixed with driven sprocket to lie in the left side pivot, the lower floor of frame is fixed with driving motor, driving motor's output is fixed with drive sprocket, drive through the annular chain between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket; the utility model has reasonable and simple structure, ingenious arrangement, good fluff beating effect and little damage to the moxa during the use process, and the fluff beating hammer can automatically beat up and down continuously; the machine has low cost and easy operation, realizes semi-automatic operation, and abandons the manual operation mode of tired hurting the body.

Description

A semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair for agricultural field
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese mugwort grass beat fine hair machinery technical field, concretely relates to a semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass beat fine hair machine for agricultural field.
Background
The mugwort is also called mugwort floss. Moxa wool is a soft and fine cotton-like substance obtained by repeatedly drying folium artemisiae argyi in the sun, pestling, beating and crushing, and screening out impurities and dust. The moxa is a main material for moxibustion, is also a traditional Chinese medicine plant in China, and has the effects of dispelling cold, removing dampness, warming meridians and stopping bleeding. When the moxa is produced and used, the fluff on the moxa needs to be manually cleaned. In the long-term past, people need to continuously beat, so that not only is a great deal of time spent, but also the long-term high-intensity operation is carried out, so that the health of people is extremely unfavorable, and a great deal of expense is spent in the aspect every year.
One of the main existing main down beating modes in the current market is manually beating, so that manpower and time are wasted, and the other mode is automatically beating through a special machine, so that the price is very high, the cost is very high, and the method is not suitable for mass production and popularization in rural areas. Along with the improvement of living standard of people, agricultural production receives more and more attention from people, and how to make a high-efficiency moxa beating machine is a considerable problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the problem that the background art provided, and designed a semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass for agricultural field beat fine hair machine.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a semi-automatic moxa beating machine for the agricultural field comprises a rack, a beating hammer and a crushing table, wherein a left bearing frame and a right bearing frame which are symmetrically arranged are welded on the upper layer of the rack, a left disc and a right disc which are coaxially arranged are respectively and rotatably installed in the left bearing frame and the right bearing frame through rotating shafts, three wear-resistant round rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumference are welded between the left disc and the right disc, the rotating shafts are positioned on the left side and also penetrate through the left bearing frame and are fixedly provided with driven sprockets, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the lower layer of the rack, a driving sprocket is fixed at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprockets are driven through an annular chain;
a row of bearing seats are further welded on the upper layer of the rack, long shafts are installed inside the row of bearing seats in a rotating mode, a pair of connecting pieces are welded on the outer wall of the left half section of each long shaft, a swing rod is fixedly installed between the pair of connecting pieces through bolts, the rear end of the swing rod extends into one side of the wear-resistant round rod, the front end of the swing rod extends into one side of the crushing table, a blind hole is formed in the front end of the swing rod, a telescopic rod is inserted into the blind hole, and the outer end of the telescopic rod is fixed with the fluff beating hammer;
the upper surface of the smashing table is provided with a smashing circular groove, the smashing circular groove is arranged below the down beating hammer, and the bottom end of the smashing table is fixedly provided with a ground table.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, a pair of tripods is commonly installed inside the three wear-resistant round rods, and three fixed points of the tripods are respectively welded on the outer walls of the three wear-resistant round rods.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the turning radius of the three wear-resistant round rods is larger than the minimum distance from the rear end point of the swinging rod to the turning central axes of the three wear-resistant round rods.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a row of adjusting holes arranged at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of the telescopic rod, a fixing hole is formed in the outer wall of the front end of the swinging rod, and the swinging rod and the telescopic rod are fixed through bolts.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, a crushing cylinder is placed inside the crushing circular groove, an annular magnetic block is embedded in the bottom surface of the crushing circular groove, and a bottom plate of the crushing cylinder is made of magnetic metal.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the fluff beating hammer is cylindrical and made of wood, and a pair of deformation-preventing steel hoops are further fixed on the outer wall of the fluff beating hammer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, the driving motor can drive the driving sprocket to rotate clockwise after being electrified, and finally can drive the left disc, the right disc and the three wear-resistant round rods to synchronously rotate clockwise under the transmission action of the annular chain and the driven sprocket, and the three wear-resistant round rods can intermittently hit and press the rear end part of the swinging rod, so that the swinging rod can drive the fluff beating hammer to swing up and down back and forth, and the automatic beating of the wormwood can be realized, the working efficiency is improved, the fluff beating efficiency is also improved, the machine cost is low, and the operation is easy; meanwhile, semi-automatic operation is realized, and a manual operation mode of fatigue and body injury is abandoned.
2. In the utility model, the blind hole is arranged in the front end of the oscillating rod, the fixing holes are arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the front end of the moving rod, the telescopic rod is inserted in the blind hole, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a row of adjusting holes which are arranged at equal intervals, so that the telescopic rod can be inserted into different positions in the blind hole, and when the fixing holes correspond to a certain adjusting hole, the bolts are inserted into the fixing holes, thereby realizing the fixed installation of the oscillating rod and the telescopic rod, therefore, on one hand, the front-back distance and the oscillating range of the napping hammer can be adjusted, and the use is more flexible; on the other hand, when the down beating hammer is damaged, the down beating hammer is also convenient to replace.
3. In the utility model, the crushing barrel is arranged in the crushing circular groove, which is beneficial to the collection of moxa, thus saving the cleaning time; the annular magnetic block is embedded in the bottom surface of the pulverizing circular groove, and the bottom plate of the pulverizing barrel is made of magnetic metal, so that the annular magnetic block can adsorb the pulverizing barrel, and the position change of the pulverizing barrel caused by hammering of a fluffing hammer can be avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting and dismounting of the left disc, the right disc, the left bearing bracket, the right bearing bracket and the wear-resistant round rod of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the installation and disassembly of the oscillating rod, the telescopic rod and the fluffing hammer in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an installation and disassembly schematic view of the pulverizing table, the platform and the pulverizing barrel in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
The automatic grinding machine comprises a machine frame 1, a fluffing hammer 2, a grinding table 3, a left bearing frame 4, a right bearing frame 5, an anti-deformation steel hoop 6, a left disc 7, a right disc 8, a rotating shaft 9, a wear-resistant round rod 10, a driven sprocket 11, a driving motor 12, a driving sprocket 13, an annular chain 14, a bearing seat 15, a long shaft 16, a connecting sheet 17, a swinging rod 18, a blind hole 19, a telescopic rod 20, a crushing circular groove 21, a ground table 22, a tripod 23, an adjusting hole 24, a fixing hole 25, a crushing barrel 26 and an annular magnetic block 27.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1-5.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a semi-automatic moxa beating machine for agricultural field comprises a frame 1, a beating hammer 2 and a crushing table 3, wherein a left bearing frame 4 and a right bearing frame 5 which are symmetrically arranged with each other are welded on the upper layer of the frame 1, a left disc 7 and a right disc 8 which are coaxially arranged are respectively rotatably installed inside the left bearing frame 4 and the right bearing frame 5 through a rotating shaft 9, three wear-resistant round rods 10 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are welded between the left disc 7 and the right disc 8, and the rotating radius of the three wear-resistant round rods 10 is greater than the minimum distance from the rear end point of a swinging rod 18 to the rotating central axis of the three wear-resistant round rods 10; the rotating shaft 9 positioned on the left side also penetrates through the left bearing frame 4 and is fixed with a driven sprocket 11, the lower layer of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 12, the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixed with a driving sprocket 13, and the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 11 are driven by an annular chain 14;
a row of bearing seats 15 are further welded on the upper layer of the rack 1, a long shaft 16 is installed inside the row of bearing seats 15 in a rotating mode, a pair of connecting pieces 17 are welded on the outer wall of the left half section of the long shaft 16, an oscillating rod 18 is fixedly installed between the pair of connecting pieces 17 through bolts, the rear end of the oscillating rod 18 extends into one side of the wear-resistant round rod 10, the front end of the oscillating rod 18 extends into one side of the crushing table 3, a blind hole 19 is formed in the front end of the oscillating rod, an expansion rod 20 is inserted into the blind hole 19, and the outer end of the expansion rod 20 is fixed with the fluff;
smash the pure circular slot 21 of powder has been seted up to the upper surface of platform 3, and the pure circular slot 21 of powder sets up in beating the below of fine hair hammer 2, beats fine hair hammer 2 and be cylindricly and make by wood, beats the outer wall of fine hair hammer 2 and still be fixed with a pair of shape hoop 6 of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events, and the setting of the shape hoop 6 of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events can avoid beating fine hair hammer 2 and be damaged, smashes the bottom fixed mounting of platform 3 and has ground platform 22.
Wherein, a pair of tripod 23 is installed jointly to the inside of three wear-resisting round bars 10, and welds respectively on the outer wall of three wear-resisting round bars 10 at three fixed points of tripod 23, and the setting of tripod 23 can further improve the intensity of three wear-resisting round bars 10, can not take place easily the deformation bending, has also ensured that three wear-resisting round bars 10 can the clearance formula bump against swinging arms 18.
When the moxa leaf smashing device is used, firstly, moxa leaves to be processed are placed in a smashing circular groove 21 formed in the upper surface of a smashing table 3, then a driving motor 12 is started, the driving motor 12 is electrified to drive a driving chain wheel 13 to rotate clockwise, finally, a left disc 7, a right disc 8 and three wear-resistant circular rods 10 can be driven to rotate clockwise synchronously under the transmission action of an annular chain 14 and a driven chain wheel 11, the three wear-resistant circular rods 10 intermittently impact the rear end part of a swinging rod 18, and therefore the swinging rod 18 can drive a fluff beating hammer 2 to swing up and down back and forth; the beating hammer 2 is also arranged above the crushing round groove 21, so that automatic beating of the wormwood is realized, semi-automatic operation is realized, and a manual operation mode of fatigue hurting is abandoned; in addition, the working efficiency is improved, the down beating efficiency is also improved, the cost of the machine is low, and the operation is easy; the wormwood leaves in the crushing round tank 21 can be stirred by a tool in the beating process, so that the beating effect is better.
Example 2
Embodiment 2 in addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, a row of adjusting holes 24 are formed in the outer wall of the telescopic rod 20 at equal intervals, a fixing hole 25 is formed in the outer wall of the front end of the swing lever 18, and the swing lever 18 and the telescopic rod 20 are fixed by bolts.
In the use process of the embodiment 2, the telescopic rod 20 can be deeply inserted into different positions in the blind hole 19 until the fixing hole 25 corresponds to one of the adjusting holes 24, and then the bolt is inserted into the fixing hole and the adjusting hole, so that the fixed installation of the swing rod 18 and the telescopic rod 20 can be realized, on one hand, the front-back distance and the swing range of the sanding hammer 2 can be adjusted, and the sanding machine can be used more flexibly; on the other hand, when the down beating hammer is damaged, the down beating hammer can be replaced.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a pulverizing cylinder 26 is placed inside the pulverizing circular groove 21, an annular magnetic block 27 is embedded in the bottom surface of the pulverizing circular groove 21, and the bottom plate of the pulverizing cylinder 26 is made of magnetic metal.
In the use process of the embodiment 3, the arrangement of the crushing cylinder 26 is beneficial to the collection of moxa, so that the cleaning time is saved; the annular magnet 27 is embedded in the bottom surface of the circular pulverizing groove 21, so that the pulverizing cylinder 26 can be adsorbed, and the position change of the pulverizing cylinder 26 caused by the hammering of the fluffing hammer 2 can be avoided; after the fluff beating is finished, the crushing cylinder 26 is directly lifted out, and the moxa is collected and cleaned, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
By combining the embodiment 1, the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 3, the utility model has the advantages that the structure is reasonable and simple, the arrangement is ingenious, the fluff beating hammer 2 can automatically and continuously beat up and down in the using process, the stress on the moxa is uniform, the fluff beating effect is good, and the damage to the moxa is small; the machine has low cost and easy operation, realizes semi-automatic operation, and abandons the manual operation mode of tiredness and body injury; the front-back distance and the swing range of the sanding hammer 2 can be adjusted, and the use is more flexible; after the velvet beating is finished, the moxa is convenient to collect and clean.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair for agricultural field, includes frame (1), beats fine hair hammer (2) and smashes platform (3), its characterized in that: the upper layer of the rack (1) is welded with a left bearing frame (4) and a right bearing frame (5) which are symmetrically arranged, the left bearing frame (4) and the right bearing frame (5) are respectively and rotatably provided with a left disc (7) and a right disc (8) which are coaxially arranged through a rotating shaft (9), three wear-resistant round rods (10) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are welded between the left disc (7) and the right disc (8), the rotating shaft (9) positioned on the left side also penetrates through the left bearing frame (4) and is fixed with a driven sprocket (11), a driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower layer of the rack (1), the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly provided with a driving sprocket (13), and the driving sprocket (13) and the driven sprocket (11) are driven through an annular chain (14);
a row of bearing seats (15) are further welded on the upper layer of the rack (1), a long shaft (16) is installed inside the row of bearing seats (15) in a rotating mode, a pair of connecting pieces (17) are welded on the outer wall of the left half section of the long shaft (16), an oscillating rod (18) is fixedly installed between the pair of connecting pieces (17) through bolts, the rear end of the oscillating rod (18) extends into one side of the wear-resistant round rod (10), the front end of the oscillating rod (18) extends into one side of the crushing table (3) and is internally provided with a blind hole (19), an expansion rod (20) is inserted into the blind hole (19), and the outer end of the expansion rod (20) is fixed with the fluff beating hammer (2);
the upper surface of the smashing table (3) is provided with a smashing circular groove (21), the smashing circular groove (21) is arranged below the fluff beating hammer (2), and the bottom end of the smashing table (3) is fixedly provided with a ground table (22).
2. The semi-automatic wormwood flocking machine for the agricultural field according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the three wear-resistant round rods (10) is jointly provided with a pair of tripods (23), and the three fixed points of the tripods (23) are respectively welded on the outer walls of the three wear-resistant round rods (10).
3. The semi-automatic wormwood flocking machine for the agricultural field according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turning radius of the three wear-resistant round rods (10) is larger than the minimum distance from the rear end point of the swinging rod (18) to the turning central axis of the three wear-resistant round rods (10).
4. The semi-automatic wormwood flocking machine for the agricultural field according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the telescopic rod (20) is provided with a row of adjusting holes (24) which are arranged at equal intervals, the outer wall of the front end of the swinging rod (18) is provided with a fixing hole (25), and the swinging rod (18) and the telescopic rod (20) are fixed through bolts.
5. The semi-automatic wormwood flocking machine for the agricultural field according to claim 1, characterized in that: a crushing cylinder (26) is placed inside the crushing circular groove (21), an annular magnet (27) is embedded in the bottom surface of the crushing circular groove (21), and a bottom plate of the crushing cylinder (26) is made of magnetic metal.
6. The semi-automatic wormwood flocking machine for the agricultural field according to claim 1, characterized in that: beat fine hair hammer (2) and be cylindricly and make by wood, the outer wall of beating fine hair hammer (2) still is fixed with a pair of shape hoop (6) of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events.
CN202021837309.3U 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 A semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair for agricultural field Active CN213493887U (en)

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CN202021837309.3U CN213493887U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 A semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair for agricultural field

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021837309.3U CN213493887U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 A semi-automatization chinese mugwort grass machine of beating fine hair for agricultural field

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CN213493887U true CN213493887U (en) 2021-06-22

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