CN213490055U

CN213490055U - Surgical debridement nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN213490055U
Application number: CN202020731050.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盛海燕; 毕建兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-07

Abstract

A surgical debridement nursing device comprises a base, wherein a transmission cavity and a waste liquid cavity are formed in the base, a driving mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, a placing filter plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of a movable sleeve, a disinfecting mechanism is arranged on the right side wall of a box body, and a drying mechanism is connected to a cover plate; it rises to drive to cross to place filter plate and apparatus through actuating mechanism, can make things convenient for medical personnel to place and take out medical instrument, place apparatus classification, not only can prevent cross infection, can also make things convenient for medical personnel to get according to the classification and put, the water pump passes through the shower nozzle with the antiseptic solution and spouts to the apparatus of placing on the filter plate, disinfect to the apparatus, ultraviolet tube can further disinfect to the apparatus, can disinfect to the apparatus at any time, it is dry to heat the back air to the apparatus through stoving mechanism, prevent that the apparatus from breeding the bacterium moist, when nursing debriding to positions such as disease arm, the waste liquid that debriding nursing produced can flow into the liquid tank, prevent that the waste liquid from dripping in disorder and causing the pollution.

Description

Surgical debridement nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a surgical debridement nursing device.

Background

Surgery is a science for researching the occurrence, development law and clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of surgical diseases, and is a professional department taking surgical excision and repair as main treatment means. Debridement care is to use a surgical operation method to remove foreign matters in an open wound, remove necrotic, inactivated or severely polluted tissues, suture a wound, reduce pollution to the greatest extent or even clean the wound, achieve primary healing and facilitate the recovery of functions and forms of the injured part. Open wounds are generally classified into three categories, clean, contaminated and infected, strictly speaking, clean wounds are rare; wounds from accidental wounds are inevitablely contaminated to different extents; if the pollution is serious, the bacterial quantity is large and the toxicity is strong, and the wound can be infected after eight hours. The partial blood circulation of the head and face wounds is good, and the debridement nursing can be carried out according to the contaminated wounds after twelve hours of the wounds.

The existing debridement nursing device in the market is usually simple in structure, is a simple debridement nursing plate or nursing box, and is used for disinfecting wounds of patients by medical workers when debridement nursing is performed on the patients, so that disinfected waste liquid can drip on bed sheets or clothes on the ground to cause pollution; the medical instruments used in the existing debridement nursing are stacked together, so that a large amount of bacteria can be generated in the using or storing process, and cross infection can easily occur among the instruments, thereby greatly influencing the operation; moreover, the used medical instruments cannot be disinfected at any time, and need to be taken out separately for disinfection treatment, so that a great deal of time and labor intensity are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a surgical debridement nursing device to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a surgical debridement nursing device comprises a base, wherein a transmission cavity and a waste liquid cavity are formed in the base, a driving mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, the upper wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with two groups of rotating shafts, the upper side of each rotating shaft is provided with a thread and screwed with a movable sleeve, the upper end of each movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a placing filter plate, a plurality of groups of blocking filter plates are uniformly arranged at the upper end of each placing filter plate, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the middle part of the box body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the box body is separated by the partition plate into a storage chamber and a disinfection chamber, the right side wall of the box body is provided with a disinfection mechanism, the upper end of the partition plate is hinged with a cover plate, a drying mechanism is connected onto the cover plate, a liquid pouring groove is formed in the, the upper end and the lower end of the liquid guide pipe are respectively communicated with the liquid pouring groove and the waste liquid cavity, a liquid inlet is formed in the right side of the upper end of the waste liquid cavity, and the lower end of the waste liquid cavity is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, a surgical debridement nursing device, actuating mechanism includes the bull stick, the bull stick rotates to be connected in the transmission chamber wall about, base right side outer wall rigid coupling has the motor, motor output end rigid coupling is in the bull stick right-hand member, the rigid coupling has two sets of first bevel gears on the bull stick, the pivot lower extreme stretches into the transmission chamber and the rigid coupling has second bevel gear, second bevel gear and the meshing transmission of first bevel gear.

Preferably, a surgical debridement nursing device, disinfection mechanism includes the backup pad, the backup pad rigid coupling is in box right side outer wall, backup pad upper end rigid coupling has water pump and disinfectant box, the water pump input communicates in the disinfectant box, water pump output intercommunication has the drain pipe, the drain pipe left end penetrates the disinfection room and installs the shower nozzle.

Preferably, a surgical debridement nursing device, stoving mechanism includes the heating cabinet, the heating cabinet rigid coupling is in the apron lower extreme, the crisscross a plurality of heating pipes that are provided with of left and right wall in the heating cabinet, the lower wall intercommunication of heating cabinet has a plurality of air-out fill of organizing, apron upper end rigid coupling has protecting box and air pump, air pump output intercommunication has the trachea, the trachea other end runs through the apron and communicates in the heating cabinet, a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up on the protecting box.

Preferably, the left side wall and the right side wall of the disinfection chamber are both provided with ultraviolet lamp tubes.

Preferably, the surgical debridement nursing device is characterized in that a valve is mounted on the liquid discharge pipe, and storage drawers are mounted at the lower ends of the two groups of transverse plates.

Preferably, the debridement nursing device for surgery comprises a handle fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate, universal wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the box body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, drive the movable sleeve through actuating mechanism and rise to drive and place filter plate and apparatus and rise, after rising to a certain position, then take out the debridement nursing apparatus between the adjacent separation filter plates, will place the filter plate and rise and can make things convenient for medical personnel to place and take out medical instrument, avoid stretching into the incasement operation with the hand, improve work efficiency; and can classify the apparatus through the separation filter plate and place, not only can prevent cross infection, can also make things convenient for medical personnel to get according to the classification and put, have very high practicality.

2. The antiseptic solution of water pump in with the antiseptic solution case inhales, then through the drain pipe with antiseptic solution from the shower nozzle spout to place the apparatus on the filter plate, disinfect to the apparatus, the disinfection is comprehensive, prevents bacterial infection, the antiseptic solution can pass and place filter plate and separation filter plate, opens ultraviolet tube simultaneously and can further disinfect to the apparatus, can disinfect to the apparatus as required at any time, the practicality is strong.

3. The air pump passes through the trachea with the air and discharges into in the heating chamber, and the heating pipe heating air in the heating chamber, the air after the heating is discharged through the air-out fill and is placed the filter plate on to dry the apparatus, prevent that the apparatus from breeding the bacterium in the humidity, effectively guaranteed the sanitary safety nature of apparatus.

4. When the debridement nursing is carried out on the arms and other parts of the patients, the arms can be placed above the liquid pouring groove, and waste liquid generated by the debridement nursing can flow into the liquid pouring groove and fall down through the holes, and finally enters the waste liquid cavity through the liquid guide pipe, so that the pollution caused by the messy dripping of the waste liquid is prevented.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-transmission cavity, 3-waste liquid cavity, 4-driving mechanism, 401-rotating rod, 402-motor, 403-first bevel gear, 404-second bevel gear, 5-rotating shaft, 6-moving sleeve, 7-placing filter plate, 8-blocking filter plate, 9-box body, 10-partition plate, 11-storage chamber, 12-disinfection chamber, 13-disinfection mechanism, 1301-supporting plate, 1302-water pump, 1303-disinfection liquid box, 1304-liquid outlet pipe, 1305-spray head, 14-cover plate, 15-drying mechanism, 1501-heating box, 1502-heating pipe, 1503-air outlet hopper, 1504-protection box, 1505-air pump, 1506-air pipe, 1507-air hole, 16-liquid pouring groove, 17-transverse plate, 18-liquid guide pipe, 19-liquid inlet, 20-liquid discharge pipe, 21-via hole, 22-ultraviolet lamp tube, 23-storage drawer, 24-handle, 25-universal wheel and 26-push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, this embodiment is a surgical debridement nursing device, which includes a base 1, a transmission cavity 2 and a waste liquid cavity 3 are formed inside the base 1, a driving mechanism 4 is disposed inside the transmission cavity 2, two sets of rotating shafts 5 are rotatably connected to the upper wall of the transmission cavity 2, threads are disposed on the upper side of the rotating shafts 5 and are screwed with a movable sleeve 6, a placing filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable sleeve 6, a plurality of sets of separating filter plates 8 are uniformly mounted on the upper end of the placing filter plate 7, a box body 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a partition plate 10 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the box body 9, the box body 9 is separated by the partition plate 10 into a storage chamber 11 and a disinfection chamber 12, ultraviolet lamps 22 are mounted on the left and right side walls of the disinfection chamber 12 to enhance the disinfection effect on instruments, a disinfection mechanism 13 is disposed on the right side wall, be connected with stoving mechanism 15 on apron 14, liquid groove 16 has been seted up to 11 upsides in storing room, via hole 21 has been seted up at liquid groove 16 middle parts, 11 inside rigid couplings in storing room have two diaphragms 17, storage drawer 23 is all installed to two sets of diaphragm 17 lower extremes, can deposit nursing materials such as gauze swab needle line, diaphragm 17 right side through connection has catheter 18, catheter 18 lower extreme communicates respectively in liquid groove 16 and waste liquid chamber 3, inlet 19 has been seted up to the 3 upper end right sides in waste liquid chamber, 3 lower extreme intercommunications in waste liquid chamber have fluid-discharge tube 20, install the valve on the fluid-discharge tube 20, the discharge of steerable waste liquid. Universal wheels 25 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the box body 9, and the device can be moved conveniently through the push rod 26 and the universal wheels 25.

Actuating mechanism 4 includes bull stick 401, bull stick 401 rotates to be connected in transmission chamber 2 left and right walls, base 1 right side outer wall rigid coupling has motor 402, motor 402 output rigid coupling is in bull stick 401 right-hand member, the rigid coupling has two sets of first bevel gear 403 on the bull stick 401, 5 lower extremes of pivot stretch into transmission chamber 2 and the rigid coupling has second bevel gear 404, second bevel gear 404 and the meshing transmission of first bevel gear 403, starting motor 402 drives bull stick 401 and two sets of first bevel gear 403 and rotates, thereby it rotates and pivot 5 rotates to drive second bevel gear 404, pivot 5 rotates the removal sleeve 6 that drives the spiro union and goes up and down, thereby it goes up and down to drive to place filter plate 7 and apparatus.

Disinfection mechanism 13 includes backup pad 1301, backup pad 1301 rigid coupling in box 9 right side outer wall, backup pad 1301 upper end rigid coupling has water pump 1302 and disinfectant case 1303, the water pump 1302 input communicates in disinfectant case 1303, water pump 1302 output intercommunication has drain pipe 1304, drain pipe 1304 left end penetrates disinfection room 12 and installs shower nozzle 1305, the antiseptic solution of water pump 1302 input in with disinfectant case 1303 inhales, then spout the antiseptic solution from shower nozzle 1305 to the apparatus of placing on the filter plate 7 through drain pipe 1304, disinfect the apparatus.

Stoving mechanism 15 includes heating cabinet 1501, the heating cabinet 1501 rigid coupling is in the 14 lower extremes of apron, the crisscross a plurality of heating pipes 1502 that are provided with of left and right wall in the heating cabinet 1501, the lower wall intercommunication of heating cabinet 1501 has a plurality of air-out fill 1503 of group, the upper end rigid coupling of apron 14 has guard box 1504 and air pump 1505, air pump 1505 output intercommunication has trachea 1506, the trachea 1506 other end runs through the apron 14 and communicates in heating cabinet 1501, a plurality of gas pockets 1507 have been seted up on the guard box 1504, air pump 1505 discharges the air into heating cabinet 1501 through trachea 1506, heating pipe 1502 heated air in heating cabinet 1501, the air after the heating discharges on placing filter plate 7 through air-out fill 1503, thereby dry the apparatus, prevent that the apparatus from breeding the bacterium moist.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the device is used, the device is firstly moved to a designated patient position through the push rod 26 and the universal wheel 25, the cover plate 14 is opened through the handle 24, then the motor 402 is started to rotate positively to drive the rotating rod 401 and the two groups of first bevel gears 403 to rotate, so as to drive the second bevel gear 404 to rotate and the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the screwed movable sleeve 6 to ascend, so as to drive the placed filter plate 7 to ascend, after the filter plate ascends to a certain position, then debridement nursing instruments between adjacent separation filter plates 8 on the placed filter plate 7 are taken out, the placed filter plate 7 is ascended, so that medical workers can place and take out the medical instruments conveniently, the hands are prevented from being inserted into the box to operate, and the working efficiency is improved; and can classify the placing to the apparatus through 8 settings of separation filter plates, not only can prevent cross infection, can also make things convenient for medical personnel to get according to the classification and put, have very high practicality. When the debridement nursing apparatus needs to be disinfected at any time, the apparatus can be placed between adjacent separation filter plates 8 in a classified mode, cross infection is prevented by classified storage, the upper cover plate 14 is closed, the filter plates 7 and the apparatus are placed and descend to a certain position under the driving of the driving mechanism 4, then the water pump 1302 is started to suck disinfection liquid in the disinfection liquid box 1303, the disinfection liquid is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 1305 to the apparatus placed on the filter plates 7 through the liquid outlet pipe 1304, the apparatus is disinfected and sterilized, the disinfection is comprehensive, bacterial infection is prevented, the disinfection liquid can penetrate through the filter plates 7 and the separation filter plates 8, the disinfected disinfection liquid flows into the waste liquid cavity 3 through the liquid inlet 19, meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp tube 22 is opened to further disinfect the apparatus as required at any time, and the practicability is high. After the disinfection finishes, open air pump 1505, during air pump 1505 discharges the air through trachea 1506 into heating cabinet 1501, heating pipe 1502 heating air in heating cabinet 1501, the air after the heating is discharged through air-out fill 1503 and is placed on filter plate 7 to dry the apparatus, prevent that the apparatus from breeding the bacterium in the humidity, effectively guaranteed the health safety nature of apparatus. When debridement nursing is performed on the arms and other parts of a patient, the arms can be placed above the liquid pouring groove 16, waste liquid generated by debridement nursing can flow into the liquid pouring groove 16 and fall down through the hole 21, and finally enters the waste liquid cavity 3 through the liquid guide pipe 18, and the waste liquid can be discharged by opening the valve on the liquid discharge pipe 20 subsequently, so that pollution caused by the messy dripping of the waste liquid is prevented. Nursing articles such as gauze, cotton swabs, needles and threads can be placed in the storage drawer 23, and the use is convenient.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A surgical debridement and care device comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a transmission cavity (2) and a waste liquid cavity (3) are arranged in the base (1), a driving mechanism (4) is arranged in the transmission cavity (2), the upper wall of the transmission cavity (2) is rotatably connected with two groups of rotating shafts (5), the upper side of each rotating shaft (5) is provided with threads and screwed with a movable sleeve (6), the upper end of each movable sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a placing filter plate (7), a plurality of groups of separating filter plates (8) are uniformly arranged at the upper end of each placing filter plate (7), a box body (9) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the base (1), a partition plate (10) is fixedly connected at the middle part of the box body (9), the box body (9) is separated from a storage chamber (11) and a disinfection chamber (12) through the partition plate (10), a disinfection mechanism (13) is arranged on the right side wall of the box body (9), an cover plate (14, storage chamber (11) upside has been seted up and has been fallen cistern (16), via hole (21) have been seted up at liquid pouring cistern (16) middle part, the inside rigid coupling of storage chamber (11) has two diaphragm (17), diaphragm (17) right side through connection has catheter (18), the lower extreme communicates respectively in liquid pouring cistern (16) and waste liquid chamber (3) about catheter (18), inlet (19) have been seted up on waste liquid chamber (3) upper end right side, waste liquid chamber (3) lower extreme intercommunication has fluid-discharge tube (20).

2. A surgical debridement care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (4) include bull stick (401), bull stick (401) rotate to be connected in transmission chamber (2) left and right walls, base (1) right side outer wall rigid coupling has motor (402), motor (402) output rigid coupling in bull stick (401) right-hand member, the rigid coupling has two sets of first bevel gear (403) on bull stick (401), pivot (5) lower extreme stretches into transmission chamber (2) and the rigid coupling has second bevel gear (404), second bevel gear (404) and first bevel gear (403) meshing transmission.

3. A surgical debridement care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: disinfection mechanism (13) include backup pad (1301), backup pad (1301) rigid coupling in box (9) right side outer wall, backup pad (1301) upper end rigid coupling has water pump (1302) and disinfectant box (1303), water pump (1302) input communicates in disinfectant box (1303), water pump (1302) output intercommunication has drain pipe (1304), drain pipe (1304) left end penetrates disinfection room (12) and installs shower nozzle (1305).

4. A surgical debridement care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: stoving mechanism (15) are including heating cabinet (1501), heating cabinet (1501) rigid coupling is in apron (14) lower extreme, left and right wall is crisscross to be provided with a plurality of heating pipes (1502) in heating cabinet (1501), the lower wall intercommunication of heating cabinet (1501) has a plurality of groups air hopper (1503), apron (14) upper end rigid coupling has guard box (1504) and air pump (1505), air pump (1505) output intercommunication has trachea (1506), trachea (1506) other end runs through apron (14) and communicates in heating cabinet (1501), a plurality of gas pockets (1507) have been seted up on guard box (1504).

5. A surgical debridement care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side wall and the right side wall of the disinfection chamber (12) are both provided with ultraviolet lamp tubes (22).

6. A surgical debridement care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid discharge pipe (20) is provided with a valve, and the lower ends of the two groups of transverse plates (17) are provided with storage drawers (23).

7. A surgical debridement care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: apron (14) upper end rigid coupling has handle (24), universal wheel (25) are all installed in base (1) bottom four corners, box (9) left side outer wall rigid coupling has push rod (26).