CN213488763U - Portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument - Google Patents

Portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213488763U
CN213488763U CN202022115058.4U CN202022115058U CN213488763U CN 213488763 U CN213488763 U CN 213488763U CN 202022115058 U CN202022115058 U CN 202022115058U CN 213488763 U CN213488763 U CN 213488763U
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China
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tongue
base
arm processor
portable intelligent
camera
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CN202022115058.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭万有
王金瑞
赵文强
王翊越
郑翔文
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Xidian University
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Xidian University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, a portable intelligent tongue diagnosis appearance is disclosed, include: the base and the soft cushion are arranged on the base; the camera is arranged on the base, is positioned in front of the soft cushion and is used for shooting tongue images of the patient; the display screen is fixed on the base through the support column; be equipped with embedded system and portable power source in the base, embedded system includes: the ARM processor is used for receiving the tongue image shot by the camera, analyzing and processing the tongue image and sending the analysis and processing result to the display screen for display; the programmable logic controller FPGA is used for processing the tongue image by using a deep learning algorithm; the display screen, the camera and the FPGA are respectively in signal connection with the ARM processor; the portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument can realize remote communication between doctors and patients, and can accurately judge tongue images of patients.

Description

Portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument.
Background
As traditional Chinese medicine in China, the traditional Chinese medicine still plays a very important role in the modern medical system, and the traditional Chinese medicine mainly adopts a mode of making a sense of hearing to diagnose, wherein the tongue diagnosis is an important part in the inspection and is an important method for diagnosing the state of an illness, and doctors are required to observe tongue fur of patients and quickly make a rough judgment on the state of the illness of the patients. The requirements for the experience of doctors are high, the doctors and the patients need to communicate face to face, the method is an extremely low-efficiency diagnosis mode in the modern society with developed informatization, and in the traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis, objective judgment indexes are lacked, the influence of subjective factors of the doctors is large, and a large amount of experience accumulation is generally needed to obtain accurate judgment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a portable intelligent tongue diagnosis appearance can realize the long-range interchange between the doctor and the patient, can accurately judge patient's tongue image simultaneously.
The utility model provides a portable intelligent tongue diagnosis appearance, include: a base;
the soft cushion is arranged on the base and used for supporting the chin of the patient;
the camera is arranged on the base, is positioned in front of the soft cushion and is used for shooting tongue images of the patient;
the display screen is fixed on the base through the supporting columns and used for displaying the analysis and processing result of the tongue image;
be equipped with embedded system and portable power source in the base, embedded system includes:
the ARM processor is used for receiving the tongue image shot by the camera, analyzing and processing the tongue image and sending the analysis and processing result to the display screen for display;
the programmable logic controller FPGA is used for processing the tongue image by using a deep learning algorithm;
the communication module is used for the ARM processor to communicate with the remote medical system;
the display screen, the camera, the programmable logic controller FPGA and the communication module are respectively in signal connection with the ARM processor;
the mobile power supply is used for supplying power to the display screen, the camera, the programmable logic controller FPGA, the communication module and the ARM processor.
The portable light source device further comprises a controllable light source which is arranged at the top of the supporting column and located in the upper front of the soft pad, and the controllable light source is connected with the portable power source and the ARM processor respectively.
The top of support column still is equipped with angle adjusting device, and controllable light source sets up on angle adjusting device, and angle adjusting device is connected with portable power source and ARM treater respectively.
The cushion is a U-shaped cushion.
The ARM processor cuts the tongue image by using a target detection algorithm, removes the background in the cut tongue image by a semantic separation algorithm, and identifies the judgment result of the tongue image by an image recognition algorithm.
The FPGA uses a deep learning algorithm to respectively accelerate a semantic separation algorithm and an image recognition algorithm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model discloses can realize the long-range interchange between the doctor and the patient, can carry out accurate judgement to patient's tongue image simultaneously, it is efficient to diagnose, and the diagnosis accuracy is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front side test structure schematic diagram of the portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system signal transmission of the portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument provided by the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-bottom plate, 2-support column, 3-display screen, 4-light source, 5-camera and 6-soft pad.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model provides a portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument, including: a base 1;
a soft cushion 6 arranged on the base 1 for supporting the chin of the patient;
the camera 5 is arranged on the base 1, is positioned in front of the soft cushion 6 and is used for shooting tongue images of the patient;
the display screen 3 is fixed on the base 1 through the support column 2 and used for displaying the analysis and processing result of the tongue image;
be equipped with embedded system and portable power source in the base 1, embedded system includes:
the ARM processor is used for receiving the tongue image shot by the camera 5, analyzing the tongue image and sending the analysis result to the display screen 3 for display;
the programmable logic controller FPGA is used for processing the tongue image by using a deep learning algorithm;
the communication module is used for the ARM processor to communicate with the remote medical system;
the display screen 3, the camera 5, the programmable logic controller FPGA and the communication module are respectively in signal connection with the ARM processor;
the mobile power supply is used for supplying power to the display screen 3, the camera 5, the programmable logic controller FPGA, the communication module and the ARM processor.
The portable mobile phone further comprises a controllable light source 4 which is arranged at the top of the supporting column 2 and located in the upper front of the soft pad 6, and the controllable light source 4 is connected with the mobile power supply and the ARM processor respectively.
The top of the support column 2 is also provided with an angle adjusting device, the controllable light source 4 is arranged on the angle adjusting device, and the angle adjusting device is respectively connected with the mobile power supply and the ARM processor.
The cushion 6 is a U-shaped cushion.
The ARM processor cuts the tongue image by using a target detection algorithm, removes the background in the cut tongue image by a semantic separation algorithm, and identifies the judgment result of the tongue image by an image recognition algorithm.
The FPGA uses a deep learning algorithm to respectively accelerate a semantic separation algorithm and an image recognition algorithm.
The utility model discloses embedded system uses ARM + FPGA's mode to realize, use FPGA to carry out the degree of depth learning algorithm with higher speed, use complicated operations such as convolution hardware description language design to realize and transplant FPGA, use ARM control calculation flow, realize the degree of depth learning algorithm with directly using ARM and compare, the computational rate promotes more than 50%, use ARM drive camera simultaneously, the light source, the display, whole embedded system detects the time of calculating at every turn only about 3s, convenient and fast.
The tongue phase can be changed differently under different indoor and outdoor natural light conditions, and the controllable light source is arranged, so that the brightness of the light source can be adjusted to eliminate the interference.
The tongue characteristics can be clearly obtained by the high-resolution camera.
The touch display screen is convenient for user interaction.
The high-capacity power bank supplies power and can be continuously used for more than 48h under the condition of continuous startup.
The equipment is portable and easy to carry.
The utility model discloses distinguishable characteristic is more, divide into tongue fur tongue color two kinds with the tongue picture, wherein tongue fur distinguishable crackle, thickness, and is greasy, red point, characteristics such as drying, tongue color can distinguish red deep red, light white, tongue color such as blue and purple, can accurately discern various characteristics that are difficult for distinguishing.
The utility model discloses the artificial intelligence algorithm of multitask convolution neural network is used to the recognition algorithm, compares the multitask neural network, and the discernment rate of accuracy of tongue picture characteristic is more than 85%, and the network size reduces 60%.
The utility model discloses can detect out multiple tongue picture characteristic simultaneously, for example when the tongue picture has dry simultaneously, when crackle characteristic, two kinds of special diagnosis can all accurately be discerned.
The utility model discloses use machine learning target detection algorithm, can be in the image that the camera was gathered the position of accurate location tongue to the tongue is cut out in the frame selection, later detects the tongue image of cutting out again, and the rate of accuracy is compared and is improved 5.3% in direct detection.
The utility model discloses use the semantic segmentation algorithm, the tongue image that will cut out further dispels the background, only remains the image of tongue to get rid of the interference of people's chin, tooth etc. compare before using this method, detect the rate of accuracy and improve 3%.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument is characterized by comprising:
a base (1);
a soft cushion (6) arranged on the base (1) and used for supporting the chin of the patient;
the camera (5) is arranged on the base (1), is positioned in front of the soft cushion (6) and is used for shooting tongue images of a patient;
the display screen (3) is fixed on the base (1) through the supporting column (2) and used for displaying the analysis and processing result of the tongue image;
be equipped with embedded system and portable power source in base (1), embedded system includes:
the ARM processor is used for receiving the tongue image shot by the camera (5), analyzing the tongue image and sending the analyzed result to the display screen (3) for display;
the programmable logic controller FPGA is used for processing the tongue image by using a deep learning algorithm;
the communication module is used for the ARM processor to communicate with the remote medical system;
the display screen (3), the camera (5), the programmable logic controller FPGA and the communication module are respectively in signal connection with the ARM processor;
the mobile power supply is used for supplying power to the display screen (3), the camera (5), the programmable logic controller FPGA, the communication module and the ARM processor.
2. The portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument according to claim 1, further comprising a controllable light source (4) disposed on the top of the support column (2) and located in front of the upper part of the soft pad (6), wherein the controllable light source (4) is connected to the mobile power supply and the ARM processor, respectively.
3. The portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument according to claim 2, wherein the top of the support column (2) is further provided with an angle adjusting device, the controllable light source (4) is arranged on the angle adjusting device, and the angle adjusting device is respectively connected with the mobile power supply and the ARM processor.
4. The portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument according to claim 1, wherein the soft pad (6) is a U-shaped soft pad.
5. The portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument of claim 1, wherein the ARM processor cuts the tongue image by using a target detection algorithm, removes the background in the cut tongue image by a semantic separation algorithm, and identifies the judgment result of the tongue image by an image recognition algorithm.
6. The portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument according to claim 5, wherein said programmable logic controller FPGA uses a deep learning algorithm to accelerate the semantic separation algorithm and the image recognition algorithm, respectively.
CN202022115058.4U 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument Active CN213488763U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022115058.4U CN213488763U (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022115058.4U CN213488763U (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213488763U true CN213488763U (en) 2021-06-22

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CN202022115058.4U Active CN213488763U (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Portable intelligent tongue diagnosis instrument

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617764A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-09 燕山大学 Intelligent oil tank cleaning robot system and oil tank cleaning method thereof
CN115079487A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-20 深圳中易健康科技有限公司 Self-adaptive light supplementing device and method applied to tongue image shooting

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617764A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-09 燕山大学 Intelligent oil tank cleaning robot system and oil tank cleaning method thereof
CN113617764B (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-03-24 燕山大学 Intelligent oil tank cleaning robot system and oil tank cleaning method thereof
CN115079487A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-20 深圳中易健康科技有限公司 Self-adaptive light supplementing device and method applied to tongue image shooting
CN115079487B (en) * 2022-06-15 2024-03-29 深圳中易健康科技有限公司 Self-adaptive light supplementing device and method applied to tongue image shooting

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