CN213488582U - Cyclone dust collector - Google Patents
Cyclone dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN213488582U CN213488582U CN202021982645.7U CN202021982645U CN213488582U CN 213488582 U CN213488582 U CN 213488582U CN 202021982645 U CN202021982645 U CN 202021982645U CN 213488582 U CN213488582 U CN 213488582U
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- collection box
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- dust
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cyclone dust collector, which comprises an upper box body, an air outlet pipeline, a vortex high-pressure air pump, an electric control cabinet, an integrated three-wheel frame, universal wheels, a dust collection box, a traveling wheel, a dust collection air inlet pipeline and a dust collection box; the front end of the integrated three-wheel frame is provided with a universal wheel, and two sides of the rear end of the integrated three-wheel frame are respectively provided with a travelling wheel; the vortex high-pressure air pump, the electrical control cabinet and the dust collection box are welded on the integrated tricycle frame; the top and the bottom of the dust collection box are provided with openings, the upper box body is arranged at the top of the dust collection box through a buckle, and the upper box body is communicated with the top of the dust collection box; the dust collection box is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box through a buckle and is communicated with the bottom of the dust collection box; the dust collector is exquisite in design and high in reliability, and can effectively collect impurities and powdery materials on the upper portion of an electrolytic bath of an electrolysis workshop, the surface of a bus bridge, a crown block body, a track platform and in a working area and effectively transfer the impurities and the powdery materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a bag type dust collector applied to an aluminum electrolysis workshop.
Background
The aluminum electrolysis workshop has large dust on the working site due to the special working environment, and the problems of civilized and sanitary cleaning on the site and cleaning and renovating equipment are difficult. In the prior electrolysis workshop, the upper part of an electrolytic cell, the surface of a bus bridge frame, a crown block body, a track platform and the sanitation cleaning in a working area mainly depend on compressed air to be connected with an air pipe for cleaning, the dust on site is greatly raised, the secondary pollution is caused, and the working efficiency is low. When the cleaning is carried out in the cleaning working area, dust flies and falls on the bus bridge frame, the crown block and the track platform of the electrolytic cell, and the positions fall in the working area when the cleaning is carried out, so that the dust cannot be effectively cleaned.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a cyclone dust collector which has a unique inner and outer barrel structure, wherein the outer box adopts the cyclone dust collection principle, and the inner box adopts the cloth bag dust collection principle; possess bell jar formula baffle device, firstly slow down the direct washing away of dusty air current to the sack, prolong the sack life-span, secondly prevent that the dust secondary of dust collection box is siphoned away by the internal rotatory air current of box. The independent vibration device has strong reliability, low noise and high vibration frequency, and the cloth bag filtration can effectively ensure small volume, low noise, single operation and convenient movement; a professional 'vortex type high-pressure air pump' is selected, and dust collection and standard emission are achieved by means of centrifugal separation and cloth bag filtration. Impurities and powdery materials on the upper part of an electrolytic cell of an electrolysis workshop, the surface of a bus bridge, a crown block body, a track platform and in a working area can be effectively collected and effectively transferred. The dust removal capacity is strong, the dust removal efficiency is high, the emission concentration is low, the air leakage rate is low, the energy consumption is low, the steel consumption is low, the volume is small, the occupied area is small, the use space is effectively saved, and the purification efficiency is high. The equipment is simple to maintain and repair, simple and convenient to operate and high in usability. The integrated three-wheel structure is adopted, so that a single person can finish moving and operating, and the integrated three-wheel structure is light in weight, flexible in moving and convenient to use. Adopts the dust absorption openings with various specifications and has high dust absorption efficiency. The cloth bag is adopted for filtration, the dust collection efficiency reaches 98 percent, and the clean and pollution-free discharge is achieved. The electric control part is simple to operate; the sanitary and clean working site is ensured, the working environment is improved, the working efficiency of an electrolysis worker is improved, and the workload and the labor intensity of the electrolysis worker and a maintenance worker are reduced.
For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cyclone dust collector comprises an upper box body, an air outlet pipeline, a vortex high-pressure air pump, an electrical control cabinet, an integrated three-wheel frame, universal wheels, a dust collection box, traveling wheels, a dust collection air inlet pipeline and a dust collection box; the front end of the integrated three-wheel frame is provided with a universal wheel, and two sides of the rear end of the integrated three-wheel frame are respectively provided with a traveling wheel; the vortex high-pressure air pump, the electrical control cabinet and the dust collection box are welded on the integrated tricycle frame; the top and the bottom of the dust collection box are provided with openings, the upper box body is arranged at the top of the dust collection box through a buckle and is communicated with the top of the dust collection box; the dust collection box is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box through a buckle and is communicated with the bottom of the dust collection box; an air outlet is arranged on the upper box body, an air outlet pipeline is arranged on the air outlet, and the air outlet pipeline is connected with a vortex type high-pressure air pump; a bulge is arranged on the side face of the upper part of the dust collection box, a dust collection air inlet is arranged on the bulge, a dust collection air inlet pipeline is arranged on the dust collection air inlet, and a dust collection opening is arranged at the end part of the dust collection air inlet pipeline; the electrical control cabinet is electrically connected with the vortex high-pressure air pump; a filter cover and a cyclone blocking cylinder are arranged in the dust collection box; the filter cover is arranged at the opening at the top of the dust collection box; the upper end of the cyclone blocking cylinder is connected with the inner top surface of the dust collection box, and the cyclone blocking cylinder is positioned at the periphery of the filter cover; the side wall of the lower end of the cyclone blocking cylinder is provided with a plurality of air inlet openings which expand outwards.
Preferably, a bell-type baffle is arranged on the inner side of the cyclone baffle cylinder and below the filter cover.
Preferably, a vibration motor is arranged at an opening at the top of the dust collection box; the vibration motor is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet.
Preferably, the filter cover is composed of a cloth bag and a cylindrical framework supported on the inner side of the cloth bag.
Preferably, the dust suction port comprises a circular suction nozzle, a connecting port A and a handle A; the circular suction nozzle is positioned at the front end of the connecting port A, and the handle A is arranged on the outer side of the connecting port A; the dust suction port is arranged at the end part of the dust collection air inlet pipeline through a connecting port A.
Preferably, the dust suction port comprises a square suction nozzle, a connecting port B and a handle B; the square suction nozzle is positioned at the front end of the connecting port B, and the handle B is arranged outside the square suction nozzle; the dust suction port is arranged at the end part of the dust collection air inlet pipeline through a connecting port B.
Preferably, the air outlet pipeline is arranged on the air outlet through a pipe hoop; the dust collection air inlet pipeline is arranged on the dust collection air inlet through a pipe hoop.
Preferably, an air switch QF, an alternating current contactor KM, a fuse FU and a switch K are arranged in the electric control cabinet; the fuse FU, the switch K and the control coil of the alternating current contactor KM are sequentially connected on an alternating current 220V power supply in series; the input end of the air switch QF is connected with a three-phase power supply, and the output end of the air switch QF is connected with one end of a contact of the alternating current contactor KM; the other end of the contact of the alternating current contactor KM is connected with the power ends of the vortex high-pressure air pump 3 and the vibration motor 13.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. the dust collector is exquisite in design and high in reliability, and can effectively collect impurities and powdery materials on the upper portion of an electrolytic bath of an electrolysis workshop, the surface of a bus bridge, a crown block body, a track platform and in a working area and effectively transfer the impurities and the powdery materials.
2. The adopted vortex type high-pressure air pump has the advantages of strong dust removal capability, high dust removal efficiency, low emission concentration, small air leakage rate, less energy consumption, less steel consumption, small volume, small occupied area, effective saving of use space and high purification efficiency.
3. The equipment is simple to maintain and repair, simple and convenient to operate and high in usability.
4. The integrated three-wheel structure is adopted, so that a single person can finish moving and operating, and the integrated three-wheel structure is light in weight, flexible in moving and convenient to use.
5. Adopts the dust absorption openings with various specifications and has high dust absorption efficiency.
6. The cloth bag is adopted for filtration, the dust collection efficiency reaches 98 percent, and the clean and pollution-free discharge is achieved.
7. The electric control part is arranged, so that the operation is simple and the working efficiency is high.
8. The dust collector ensures the sanitation and cleanness of a working site, improves the working environment, improves the working efficiency of an electrolysis worker, and reduces the workload and labor intensity of the electrolysis worker and a maintenance worker.
9. The dust collector has high reliability and good economical efficiency, can be popularized to an anode assembly workshop and a feeding purification workshop for use, and has strong popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cyclone vacuum cleaner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper box body, the dust collection box and the dust collection box in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter cage of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a circular suction opening of the cyclone vacuum cleaner according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a square suction opening of the cyclone vacuum cleaner according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an electrical control schematic diagram of a cyclone vacuum cleaner according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, clearly, describe completely:
as shown in FIGS. 1-3, in one embodiment of the present invention, a cyclone dust collector comprises an upper box 1, an air outlet pipe 2, a vortex high pressure air pump 3 (a specialized vortex high pressure air pump motor power of 7.5KW, a working voltage of 380V, a fan model RT-H8175, a vacuum degree of 320-400 mbar is used as a negative pressure assembly), an electrical control cabinet 4, an integrated tricycle frame 11, a universal wheel 5, a dust collection box 6, a traveling wheel 7, a dust collection air inlet pipe 8 and a dust collection box 9; the front end of the integrated three-wheel frame is provided with a universal wheel 5, and two sides of the rear end are respectively provided with a travelling wheel 7; the vortex high-pressure air pump 3, the electrical control cabinet 4 and the dust collection box 9 are welded on the integrated tricycle frame; the top and the bottom of the dust collection box 9 are opened, the upper box body 1 is arranged at the top of the dust collection box 9 through a buckle, and the upper box body 1 is communicated with the top of the dust collection box 9; the dust collection box 6 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box 9 through a buckle, and the dust collection box 6 is communicated with the bottom of the dust collection box 9; an air outlet 10 is arranged on the upper box body 1, an air outlet pipeline 2 is arranged on the air outlet 10, and the air outlet pipeline 2 is connected with a vortex type high-pressure air pump 3; a bulge is arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the dust collection box 9, a dust collection air inlet is arranged on the bulge, a dust collection air inlet pipeline 8 is arranged on the dust collection air inlet, and a dust collection opening 12 is arranged at the end part of the dust collection air inlet pipeline 8; the electrical control cabinet 4 is electrically connected with the vortex high-pressure air pump 3; a filter cover 14 and a rotary air damper 15 are arranged in the dust collection box 9; the filter cover 14 is arranged at the opening at the top of the dust collection box 9; the upper end of the cyclone barrier cylinder 15 is connected with the inner top surface of the dust collection box 9, and the cyclone barrier cylinder 15 is positioned at the periphery of the filter cover 14; when the cyclone dust collection box is operated, under the action of the air inlet openings, dusty airflow enters and exits from the side surface of the upper part of the dust collection box 9, passes through the space between the outer wall of the cyclone dust collection box 15 and the inner wall of the dust collection box 9 and reaches the lower end of the cyclone dust collection box 15 to form downward rotating airflow, and part of large particles fall into the dust collection box 9 along with the box body wall under the centrifugal force action of the rotating airflow; then the airflow reaches an air inlet opening on the side wall of the lower end of the rotary air cylinder 15, then passes through the filter cover 14 and then reaches the upper box body 1, and dust is secondarily filtered by the filter cover 14 along with the airflow; and then from the air outlet pipe 2 to the vortex high-pressure air pump 3.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a bell jar type baffle 16 is provided inside the cyclone barrier 15 below the filter cup 14; the bell-type baffle 16 firstly slows down the air flow and disperses the direct washing of the dusty air flow to the filter cover 14, thereby prolonging the service life of the filter cover 14; secondly, when the dusty airflow enters the bell-type baffle, the vortex formed in the bell-type baffle 16 enables part of dust particles to be settled and separated again and fall into the dust collection box 9; thirdly, the falling dust is blocked and sucked to the filter cover 14 again by negative pressure for the second time.
As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a vibration motor 13 (selected from HY-0.6A, 380V for voltage, 0.22A for current, 60W for power, and RPW3000 for vibration) is installed at the top opening of the dust collection box 9, and the vibration motor 13 is electrically connected with the electrical control cabinet 4; the vibration motor 13 can clean dust on the surface of a filter cover 14 arranged at the opening at the top of the dust collection box 9.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the filter housing 14 is composed of a cloth bag 142 and a cylindrical frame supported inside the cloth bag 142; the dust filtration is finished by utilizing the cloth bag, the dust collection efficiency reaches 98 percent, the clean and pollution-free discharge is achieved, the replacement is convenient, and the cost is low.
As shown in FIG. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the dust suction port 12 includes a circular suction nozzle 124, a connection port A125, and a handle A126; the circular suction nozzle 124 is positioned at the front end of the connecting port A125, and the handle A126 is arranged outside the connecting port A125; the dust suction port 12 is installed at the end of the dust collection air inlet duct 8 through a connection port a 125.
As shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the dust suction opening 12 includes a square suction nozzle 122, a connection opening B121, and a handle B123; the square suction nozzle 122 is positioned at the front end of the connecting port B121, and the handle B123 is arranged outside the square suction nozzle 122; the dust suction port 12 is installed at the end of the dust collection air inlet duct 8 through a connection port B121.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet pipe 2 is mounted on the air outlet 10 through a pipe hoop; the dust collection air inlet pipeline 8 is arranged on a dust collection air inlet through a pipe hoop; convenient to be disassembled and cleaned.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, an air switch QF, an ac contactor KM, a fuse FU, and a switch K are disposed in the electrical control cabinet 4; the fuse FU, the switch K and the control coil of the alternating current contactor KM are sequentially connected on an alternating current 220V power supply in series; the input end of the air switch QF is connected with a three-phase power supply, and the output end of the air switch QF is connected with one end of a contact of the alternating current contactor KM; the other end of the contact of the alternating current contactor KM is connected with the power ends of the vortex high-pressure air pump 3 and the vibration motor 13. When the starting is carried out, the power supply is switched on, the switch K is closed, and the switch K is disconnected after the completion.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and all the technical solutions and the improvement concepts should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A cyclone dust collector comprises an upper box body, an air outlet pipeline, a vortex high-pressure air pump, an electrical control cabinet, an integrated three-wheel frame, universal wheels, a dust collection box, traveling wheels, a dust collection air inlet pipeline and a dust collection box; the method is characterized in that: the front end of the integrated three-wheel frame is provided with a universal wheel, and two sides of the rear end of the integrated three-wheel frame are respectively provided with a traveling wheel; the vortex high-pressure air pump, the electrical control cabinet and the dust collection box are welded on the integrated tricycle frame; the top and the bottom of the dust collection box are provided with openings, the upper box body is arranged at the top of the dust collection box through a buckle and is communicated with the top of the dust collection box; the dust collection box is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box through a buckle and is communicated with the bottom of the dust collection box; an air outlet is arranged on the upper box body, an air outlet pipeline is arranged on the air outlet, and the air outlet pipeline is connected with a vortex type high-pressure air pump; a bulge is arranged on the side face of the upper part of the dust collection box, a dust collection air inlet is arranged on the bulge, a dust collection air inlet pipeline is arranged on the dust collection air inlet, and a dust collection opening is arranged at the end part of the dust collection air inlet pipeline; the electrical control cabinet is electrically connected with the vortex high-pressure air pump; a filter cover and a cyclone blocking cylinder are arranged in the dust collection box; the filter cover is arranged at the opening at the top of the dust collection box; the upper end of the cyclone blocking cylinder is connected with the inner top surface of the dust collection box, and the cyclone blocking cylinder is positioned at the periphery of the filter cover; the side wall of the lower end of the cyclone blocking cylinder is provided with a plurality of air inlet openings which expand outwards.
2. A cyclone-type cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: a bell-jar type baffle is arranged at the inner side of the cyclone baffle cylinder and below the filter cover.
3. A cyclone-type cleaner according to claim 2, wherein: a vibration motor is arranged at an opening at the top of the dust collection box; the vibration motor is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet.
4. A cyclone-type cleaner according to claim 2, wherein: the filtering cover is composed of a cloth bag and a cylindrical framework supported on the inner side of the cloth bag.
5. A cyclone-type cleaner according to claim 2, wherein: the dust suction port comprises a circular suction nozzle, a connecting port A and a handle A; the circular suction nozzle is positioned at the front end of the connecting port A, and the handle A is arranged on the outer side of the connecting port A; the dust suction port is arranged at the end part of the dust collection air inlet pipeline through a connecting port A.
6. A cyclone-type cleaner according to claim 2, wherein: the dust absorption port comprises a square suction nozzle, a connecting port B and a handle B; the square suction nozzle is positioned at the front end of the connecting port B, and the handle B is arranged outside the square suction nozzle; the dust suction port is arranged at the end part of the dust collection air inlet pipeline through a connecting port B.
7. A cyclone-type cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet pipeline is arranged on the air outlet through a pipe hoop; the dust collection air inlet pipeline is arranged on the dust collection air inlet through a pipe hoop.
8. A cyclone-type cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: an air switch QF, an alternating current contactor KM, a fuse FU and a switch K are arranged in the electric control cabinet; the fuse FU, the switch K and the control coil of the alternating current contactor KM are sequentially connected on an alternating current 220V power supply in series; the input end of the air switch QF is connected with a three-phase power supply, and the output end of the air switch QF is connected with one end of a contact of the alternating current contactor KM; the other end of the contact of the alternating current contactor KM is connected with the power ends of the vortex high-pressure air pump and the vibration motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021982645.7U CN213488582U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Cyclone dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021982645.7U CN213488582U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Cyclone dust collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213488582U true CN213488582U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
Family
ID=76445938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021982645.7U Active CN213488582U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Cyclone dust collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213488582U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-11 CN CN202021982645.7U patent/CN213488582U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 810000 Qiaotou town, Datong County, Xining City, Qinghai Province Patentee after: Qinghai Qiaotou Aluminum Electricity Co.,Ltd. Address before: 810100 Qiaotou town, Datong County, Xining City, Qinghai Province Patentee before: QINGDAO QIAOTOU ALUMINIUM & POWER Co.,Ltd. |