CN213486782U

CN213486782U - Bitter gourd slice post-processing equipment with flattening mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213486782U
Application number: CN202022388382.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨艳辉
Original assignee: Hunan Xinyouai Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xinyouai Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-24
Filing date: 2020-10-24
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a balsam pear piece aftertreatment equipment with shakeout mechanism, it belongs to crops processing field, and it includes the conveyer, conveyer top is followed its direction of delivery by preceding to having set gradually the feed cylinder after to, shakeout mechanism and fan, shakeout mechanism includes the installation roller that sets up along conveyer width direction, installation roller one end is provided with the pivot, the pivot is connected with the bearing on the support and is rotatory under the drive of motor, the support sets up in the frame of conveyer, the installation roller lateral wall alternates and is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel outside is connected with the shakeout board, the mounting panel inboard is articulated with connecting rod one end, the connecting rod other end articulates on the sleeve, the installation roller is stretched out with guide pillar threaded connection and sleeve one end to the sleeve, the installation roller internal fixation is provided with rather than coaxial guide pillar. The utility model aims at providing a balsam pear piece aftertreatment equipment with shakeout mechanism can improve cooling efficiency.

Description

Bitter gourd slice post-processing equipment with flattening mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops processing field specifically is a balsam pear piece aftertreatment equipment with shakeout mechanism.

Background

When crops such as fresh bitter gourds are processed into deep-processing agricultural products such as bitter gourd tea and the like, the fresh bitter gourds need to be processed into dry bitter gourd slices, the processing of the dry bitter gourd slices comprises the steps of cleaning, cutting, drying and the like, and for example, the processing method for drying and dehydrating the fresh bitter gourds by using hot air at normal temperature is publicly disclosed in the application number of CN 201510880852.9. After being dried at high temperature, the bitter gourds need to be cooled to room temperature and then can be subjected to post-treatment such as packaging, so that the phenomenon of moisture regain is avoided, the bitter gourds after being dried are cooled by spreading for cooling, the whole process needs to consume longer time, and meanwhile, a larger production area needs to be occupied.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, provide a balsam pear piece aftertreatment equipment with shakeout mechanism, can improve cooling efficiency.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the drying device comprises a conveyor, wherein a charging barrel, a flattening mechanism and a fan are sequentially arranged above the conveyor from front to back along the conveying direction of the conveyor, dried materials are added into the charging barrel and fall onto the conveyor from an outlet at the lower end of the charging barrel, the materials move to the lower part of the flattening mechanism along with the movement of the conveyor, the flattening mechanism comprises an installation roller arranged along the width direction of the conveyor, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the installation roller, the rotating shaft is connected with a bearing on a support and is driven by a motor to rotate, the support is arranged on a rack of the conveyor, and the rotating speed of the installation roller is greater than the moving speed of the conveyor; the mounting roller side wall is provided with a mounting plate in an inserting mode, the outer side of the mounting plate is connected with a flattening plate, the flattening plate is in contact with materials on a conveyor along with rotation of the mounting roller, the materials are pushed to move forwards, the material stacking phenomenon is reduced, in order to adjust the distance between the mounting plate and the conveyor, the inner side of the mounting plate is hinged to one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to a sleeve, the sleeve is in threaded connection with a guide pillar, one end of the sleeve extends out of the mounting roller, and a guide pillar coaxial with the sleeve is fixedly arranged in the mounting roller.

Further, the flattening plate is connected with the mounting plate through bolts to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly.

Furthermore, in order to avoid damaging the dried materials, bristles are arranged on the outer side of the flattening plate.

Further, in order to realize the primary flattening effect, a long material guide plate and a short material guide plate are oppositely arranged at the outlet of the lower end of the charging barrel, and the long material guide plate is arranged at the rear end of the conveying direction of the conveyor.

Furthermore, in order to control the opening and closing of the lower end of the charging barrel and simultaneously avoid the sheet materials from blocking the outlet of the lower end of the charging barrel, a driving device is arranged on the short material guide plate, a piston rod of the driving device is connected with the sealing plate, and the sealing plate extends to one side of the long material guide plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the dried material is added into the material cylinder and falls onto the conveyor from the outlet at the lower end of the material cylinder, and along with the operation of the conveyor, the material passes through the fan, and the cooling of the material is accelerated by the airflow generated by the fan.

1. In the feed cylinder was added earlier to the material, fallen out the back from the feed cylinder lower extreme, when being carried forward by the conveyer, earlier through long stock guide, the gap between long stock guide and the conveyer upper end makes and piles up too high material unable passing through but is pushed down by long stock guide to reach the effect of tentatively shakeout.

2. When the material moves to the lower part of the flattening mechanism, the flattening plate is in contact with the material along with the rotation of the mounting roller, so that the material is pushed to move forwards, the materials which are laminated together are separated, the material is in contact with air flow generated by the fan as far as possible, and the cooling is accelerated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flattening mechanism.

The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a conveyor; 101. a frame; 2. a charging barrel; 3. a fan; 4. mounting a roller; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a support; 7. a motor; 12. mounting a plate; 13. flattening; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a sleeve; 16. a guide post; 17. brushing; 18. a long material guide plate; 19. a short material guide plate; 20. a drive device; 21. and (7) sealing the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the specific structure of this embodiment is: a bitter gourd slice post-processing device with a flattening mechanism comprises a conveyor 1, wherein the conveyor is a horizontally arranged belt conveyor, a charging barrel 2, the flattening mechanism and a fan 3 are sequentially arranged above the conveyor 1 along the conveying direction from front to back, the charging barrel 2 and the fan 3 are arranged on a supporting beam, the supporting beam is arranged on a frame 101 of the conveyor 1, the fan is arranged in a plurality of positions at intervals along the length direction of the conveyor 1, the flattening mechanism comprises a mounting roller 4 arranged along the width direction of the conveyor 1, one end of the mounting roller 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is connected with a bearing on a support 6 and rotates under the driving of a motor 7, the support 6 is arranged on the frame 101 of the conveyor 1, the mounting roller 4 is of a hollow structure, the side wall of the mounting roller 4 is provided with through holes matched with the mounting plate 12 in number, a mounting plate 12 is movably inserted and matched with a through hole, the mounting plate 12 is arranged around the axis of the mounting roller 4 in an annular array mode, the outer side of the mounting plate 12 is connected with a flattening plate 13, the mounting plate and the flattening plate are preferably connected through bolts, the smallest distance between the flattening plate 13 and a conveying belt of a conveyor enables the flattening plate 13 to be in contact with materials while conveying materials pass through, and in order to adapt to different thicknesses of materials in the same batch, bristles 17 are arranged on the outer side of the flattening plate 13; in order to adapt to materials with various thicknesses and achieve the purpose of quick adjustment, the inner side of the mounting plate 12 is hinged with one end of a connecting rod 14, the other end of the connecting rod 14 is hinged on a sleeve 15, the sleeve 15 is in threaded connection with a guide post 16, one end of the sleeve 15 extends out of the mounting roller 4, and the guide post 16 coaxial with the mounting roller 4 is fixedly arranged in the mounting roller 4.

The concrete during operation: the dried materials fall into the material barrel 2, the materials fall onto a conveying belt of the conveyor 1 and move forwards along with the conveying belt along with the opening of an outlet at the lower end of the material barrel 2, when the materials move to the position below the installation roller 4, a brush on the flattening plate 13 is enabled to be in contact with the materials on the conveying belt along with the rotation of the installation roller 4, the rotation direction of the installation roller 4 is the same as the moving direction of the conveying belt, and the flattening plate 13 pushes the materials to move forwards so as to avoid the materials from being stacked together; the material moves under the fan and is thereby cooled.

When the extension distance of the flattening plate 13 needs to be adjusted, the motor 7 stops working, then the flattening plate butts against the mounting roller 4 to enable the mounting roller to be incapable of rotating, and then the sleeve 15 is rotated to enable the sleeve to slide along the guide post 16, so that the opening angle of the connecting rod 14 is controlled.

In embodiment 2, the specific structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, but in this embodiment, a long material guiding plate 18 and a short material guiding plate 19 are oppositely disposed at an outlet at the lower end of the charging barrel 2, baffles are disposed at two ends of the long material guiding plate 18 and the short material guiding plate 19, the distance between the upper ends of the long material guiding plate 18 and the short material guiding plate 19 is greater than that between the lower ends of the long material guiding plate 18 and the short material guiding plate 19, the long material guiding plate 18 is disposed at the rear end of the conveying direction of the conveyor 1, a driving device 20 is disposed on the short material guiding plate 19, the driving device 20 may be an electric push rod, an air cylinder, etc., a piston rod of the.

The material passes through long stock guide 18 earlier to realize preliminary shakeout, the distance between closing plate 21 and the long stock guide 18 is adjustable simultaneously, with control unloading speed, if the phenomenon of jam appears simultaneously, through closing plate 21's reciprocating motion, in order to realize the mediation.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are practically unlimited specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above can also be combined in a suitable manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a balsam pear piece aftertreatment equipment with shakeout mechanism, it includes conveyer (1), its characterized in that, conveyer (1) top is followed its direction of delivery and is had set gradually feed cylinder (2), shakeout mechanism and fan (3) after to by preceding, shakeout mechanism includes installation roller (4) that set up along conveyer (1) width direction, installation roller (4) one end is provided with pivot (5), pivot (5) are connected and are rotatory under the drive of motor (7) with the bearing on support (6), support (6) set up on frame (101) of conveyer (1), installation roller (4) lateral wall alternates and is provided with mounting panel (12), the mounting panel (12) outside is connected with shakeout dull and stereotyped (13).

2. Equipment for post-treatment of sliced bitter melon with spreading mechanism according to claim 1 characterized in that the inside of the mounting plate (12) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (14), the other end of the connecting rod (14) is hinged on the sleeve (15), the sleeve (15) is connected with the guide post (16) by screw thread and one end of the sleeve (15) extends out of the mounting roller (4), the guide post (16) coaxial with the mounting roller (4) is fixed in the mounting roller.

3. A post-processing apparatus of bitter melon pieces with flattening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the flattening plate (13) is connected with the mounting plate (12) by bolts.

4. A post-processing apparatus of bitter melon slices with a spreading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the spreading plate (13) is provided with bristles (17).

5. The post-processing equipment for bitter gourd slices with a flattening mechanism is characterized in that a long material guide plate (18) and a short material guide plate (19) are oppositely arranged at the outlet of the lower end of the charging barrel (2), and the long material guide plate (18) is arranged at the rear end of the conveying direction of the conveyor (1).

6. A bitter melon slice post-processing equipment with flattening mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that the short material guiding plate (19) is provided with a driving device (20), the piston rod of the driving device (20) is connected with a sealing plate (21), and the sealing plate (21) extends to one side of the long material guiding plate (18).