CN213485656U

CN213485656U - Portable seeding equipment for farming

Info

Publication number: CN213485656U
Application number: CN202022384022.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫有庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable seeding equipment is used to farming relates to seeding equipment technical field, which comprises an outer shell, the surface of shell rotates through the hinge and is connected with the lid, the inside of shell is rotated and is run through the axostylus axostyle, the axostylus axostyle is located the inside of shell and is rotated and be connected with the screening bucket, the surface intercommunication of screening bucket has the inlet pipe, the bottom intercommunication of shell has a hopper, the bottom intercommunication that goes out the hopper has the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is kept away from the one end intercommunication that goes out the hopper and is had the ejection of compact rifle, the top fixed mounting of shell has the edulcoration device, the edulcora. The utility model discloses, through dual edulcoration, improved this seeding equipment's edulcoration effect, screening seed when need not to filter in advance or sow, improved the speed of seeding, the probability of impurity and bad seed appears when reducing the seeding, has avoided the later stage to mend the seedling and dredged the seedling, reduces the work load of production operation, the resource of using manpower sparingly.

Description

Portable seeding equipment for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeding equipment technical field especially relates to a farming uses portable seeding equipment.

Background

Seeding equipment has been widely used in farmland seeding operation, seeding equipment majority adopts large-scale seeder at present, on some intermountain paths, be not convenient for remove, lead to the practicality not high, the seed of going up the configuration simultaneously has some impurity and bad seed, screening when needing to filter in advance or sow, lead to needing to consume time, the speed problem of seeding has been reduced, bad seed does not sprout simultaneously, follow-up needs are mended the seedling and is dredged the seedling, increase production operation's work load, extravagant manpower resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a portable sowing device for agricultural planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a portable sowing device for agricultural planting comprises a shell, wherein the outer surface of the shell is rotatably connected with a cover through a hinge, a shaft rod penetrates through the shell in a rotating mode, the shaft rod is positioned in the shell and is rotatably connected with a screening barrel, the outer surface of the screening barrel is communicated with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the shell is communicated with a discharging hopper, the bottom of the discharging hopper is communicated with a discharging pipe, one end, away from the discharging hopper, of the discharging pipe is communicated with a discharging gun, the top of the shell is fixedly provided with an impurity removing device, the impurity removing device comprises a material suction pump, the top of the shell is fixedly provided with a material suction pump, the output end and the input end of the material suction pump are respectively communicated with a material suction pipe and a discharging pipe, a storage tank is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the outer surface of the shell, a filter plate is inserted into the inner wall of the storage, the axostylus axostyle runs through the seal box and extends to the inside of seal box, the inside one end surface cover that the axostylus axostyle is located the seal box is equipped with the wind wheel, the surface both sides of seal box communicate respectively has No. one pipe and No. two pipes, the surface of shell is located the adjacent one side fixed mounting of seal box and has limit structure, one side fixed mounting that the surface of shell is close to the seal box has deposits the case, deposit the inside of case and placed the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the inside of shell is located the equal fixed mounting in below both sides of screening bucket and has the guide plate, the fixed surface of screening bucket installs the rectangle door.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cover, and a strap is fixedly mounted on one side, located on the handle, of the outer surface of the cover.

Preferably, the one end intercommunication that the screening bucket was kept away from to the inlet pipe has feed hopper, the bottom fixed mounting who goes out the hopper has the valve, the surface intercommunication of discharging pipe has the branch pipe.

Preferably, one end, far away from the material suction pump, of the material suction pipe is communicated with the inside of the screening barrel, one end, far away from the material suction pump, of the material discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the storage tank, a filter plate is inserted into the inside of the storage tank, one end, far away from the storage tank, of the first pipe is communicated with the sealing box, and the sizes of the second pipe and the branch pipe are matched with the size of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, limit structure includes the pin rod, the surface both sides at the shell are installed to the pin rod, the one end surface that the shell was kept away from to the pin rod rotates and is connected with the limiting plate, the one end surface cover that the pin rod is located between shell and the limiting plate is equipped with and draws the dish spring, draw the outer fixed surface connection of dish spring both ends with shell and limiting plate respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, through the impurity removing device, when needing to be sowed, the prepared seeds are all poured into the feeding funnel, and enter the interior of the screening barrel through the feeding pipe, at the moment, the material suction pump is driven, so that the material suction pump sucks the impurities between the seeds in the screening barrel through the material suction pipe, the effect of preliminary impurity removal is achieved, the impurities are filtered through the filter plate, at the moment, the filtered gas enters the interior of the seal box through the first pipe, the wind wheel is rotated, the shaft rod is driven to rotate when the wind wheel rotates, the shaft rod drives the screening barrel to rotate, the screening barrel is driven to rotate and drive the seeds in the screening barrel to rotate, the large particles and the impurities in the seeds are rapidly screened, and when the screening barrel rotates, the damaged seeds are lighter, and are easy to be thrown up, the material suction pipe is sucked out, the effect of further impurity removal is achieved, through dual edulcoration, improved this seeding equipment's edulcoration effect, need not to filter in advance or filter the seed when sowing, improved the speed of sowing, the probability that impurity and bad seed appear when reducing the seeding has avoided the later stage to mend the seedling and has dredged the seedling, reduces the work load of production operation, the resource of using manpower sparingly.

2. In the utility model, through arranging the cover and the limiting structure, when a small amount of impurities in the screening barrel needs to be cleared away, the limiting plate is rotated, the pull disc spring is twisted, the limiting plate is separated from the outer surface of the cover, the cover is rotated, the screening barrel is exposed, the rectangular door is opened, the small amount of impurities in the screening barrel is cleared away, after the clearing is finished, the cover is closed, the limiting plate is loosened, the limiting plate is quickly reset and the limiting cover is moved far, meanwhile, when the seeding is carried out, the valve is opened, the seeds enter the discharging gun from the discharging pipe, the seeding is carried out through the discharging gun, at the moment, the connecting pipe of the storage box is taken out, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the branch pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the second pipe, the wind power comes out from the second pipe, the seeds in the discharging gun can be promoted to, the practicality of the device is improved, the field seeding on the mountain trails can be met by arranging the straps, and the flexibility of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the portable seeding device for agricultural planting of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rear view of the portable sowing device for agricultural planting of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a housing; 11. a baffle; 2. a cover; 21. a handle; 22. a harness; 3. a shaft lever; 4. a screening barrel; 41. a rectangular door; 5. a feed pipe; 51. a feed hopper; 6. a discharge hopper; 61. a discharge pipe; 611. a branch pipe; 62. a discharging gun; 63. a valve; 7. an impurity removal device; 71. a suction pump; 72. a material suction pipe; 73. a discharge pipe; 74. a storage tank; 75. a filter plate; 76. a first pipe; 77. a sealing box; 78. a wind wheel; 79. a second pipe; 8. a limiting structure; 81. a thin rod; 82. a disc-pulling spring; 83. a limiting plate; 9. a storage box; 91. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Example 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a portable sowing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a housing 1, the outer surface of the housing 1 is rotatably connected with a cover 2 through a hinge, the inner part of the housing 1 is rotatably penetrated with a shaft rod 3, the shaft rod 3 is rotatably connected with a screening barrel 4 in the housing 1, guide plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner part of the housing 1 below the screening barrel 4, rectangular doors 41 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the screening barrel 4, the outer surface of the screening barrel 4 is communicated with a feeding pipe 5, the bottom of the housing 1 is communicated with a discharging hopper 6, the bottom of the discharging hopper 6 is communicated with a discharging pipe 61, one end of the discharging pipe 61 far away from the discharging hopper 6 is communicated with a discharging gun 62, one end of the feeding pipe 5 far away from the screening barrel 4 is communicated with a feeding funnel 51, the bottom of the discharging hopper 6 is fixedly installed with a, the top fixed mounting of shell 1 has edulcoration device 7, and the surface of shell 1 is located the adjacent one side fixed mounting of seal box 77 has limit structure 8.

The specific arrangement and function of the impurity removing device 7, the limiting structure 8 and the connecting pipe 91 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 2, the impurity removing device 7 includes a material suction pump 71, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly provided with the material suction pump 71, the output end and the input end of the material suction pump 71 are respectively communicated with a material suction pipe 72 and a material discharge pipe 73, one side wall of the outer surface of the housing 1 is fixedly provided with a material storage tank 74, a filter plate 75 is inserted into the inner wall of the material storage tank 74, the outer surface of the housing 1, which is located at one side adjacent to the material storage tank 74, is fixedly provided with a seal box 77, the shaft rod 3 penetrates through the seal box 77 and extends into the seal box 77, the outer surface of the shaft rod 3, which is located at one end inside the seal box 77, is sleeved with a wind wheel 78, two sides of the outer surface of the seal box 77 are respectively communicated with a first pipe 76 and a second pipe 79, one end of the material suction pipe 72, which is far away from the material suction pump 71, is communicated with the inside, one end and the seal box 77 intercommunication of stock chest 74 are kept away from to No. 76 pipe, No. two pipe 79 and branch pipe 611's the size and dimension and the size and dimension looks adaptation of connecting pipe 91, through dual edulcoration, the edulcoration effect of this seeding equipment has been improved, need not to filter in advance or filter the seed when sowing, the speed of seeding has been improved, the probability of impurity and bad seed appears when reducing the seeding, the later stage has been avoided mended the seedling and has been dredged the seedling, the work load of production operation is reduced, manpower resources are saved.

The whole impurity removing device 7 has the effects that, through the impurity removing device 7, when seeding is needed, the prepared seeds are all poured into the feeding hopper 51 and enter the inside of the screening barrel 4 through the feeding pipe 5, at the moment, the material sucking pump 71 is driven, so that the material sucking pump 71 sucks impurities among the seeds inside the screening barrel 4 through the material sucking pipe 72, the preliminary impurity removing effect is achieved, the impurities are discharged into the storage tank 74 through the material discharging pipe 73, the impurities are filtered through the filtering plate 75, at the moment, the filtered gas enters the inside of the sealing box 77 through the first pipe 76, so that the wind wheel 78 rotates, the wind wheel 78 rotates when rotating, the shaft rod 3 drives the screening barrel 4 to rotate, the screening barrel 4 rotates and drives the seeds inside to rotate, large-particle stones and impurities inside the seeds can be rapidly screened, and the like can be rapidly screened, and when the screening barrel 4 rotates, bad seed that falls is lighter, is thrown easily, is inhaled material pipe 72 suction, reaches the effect that further improves the edulcoration, through dual edulcoration, has improved this seeding equipment's edulcoration effect, need not to filter in advance or filter the seed when sowing, has improved the speed of seeding, the probability that impurity and bad seed appear when reducing the seeding has avoided the later stage to mend the seedling and has dredged the seedling, reduces the work load of production operation, saves manpower resources.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a handle 21 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cover 2, a strap 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the cover 2, which is located on the handle 21, a position-limiting structure 8 includes a thin rod 81, the thin rod 81 is installed on both sides of the outer surface of the housing 1, a position-limiting plate 83 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the thin rod 81, which is located between the housing 1 and the position-limiting plate 83, a pull-disc spring 82 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the thin rod 81, which is located between the housing 1 and the position-limiting plate 83, both ends of the pull-disc spring 82 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the housing 1 and the position-limiting plate 83, a storage box 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the housing 1, which is close to the sealing box 77, a connecting pipe 91 is placed inside the storage box 9, the connecting, the situation that the seed blocks up discharging pipe 61 and ejection of compact rifle 62 takes place in the reduction, has improved the device's practicality, sets up braces 22 and can satisfy the field seeding on the intermountain path, has improved the device's flexibility.

The whole limiting structure 8 and the connecting pipe 91 have the effects that by arranging the cover 2 and the limiting structure 8, when a small amount of impurities in the screening barrel 4 need to be cleared away, the limiting plate 83 is rotated, the pull disc spring 82 is distorted, the limiting plate 83 is separated from the outer surface of the cover 2, the cover 2 is rotated, the screening barrel 4 is exposed, the rectangular door 41 is opened, the small amount of impurities in the screening barrel 4 are cleared away, when clearing is finished, the cover 2 is closed, the limiting plate 83 is loosened, the limiting plate 83 is quickly reset through the resilience of the pull disc spring 82, the limiting plate 83 is remotely moved to limit the cover 2, meanwhile, when seeding is carried out, the valve 63 is opened, seeds enter the discharging gun 62 from the discharging pipe 61, seeding is carried out through the discharging gun 62, the connecting pipe 91 for storing the box 9 is taken out, one end of the connecting pipe 91 is connected with the branch pipe 611, and the, make from No. two pipe 79 wind-force of coming out, can promote the inside seed of ejection of compact rifle 62 to come out, reduce the condition that the seed blockked up discharging pipe 61 and ejection of compact rifle 62 and take place, improved the device's practicality, set up braces 22 and can satisfy the field seeding on the mountain lane, improved the device's flexibility.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments into equivalent variations to apply to other fields, but all those persons do not depart from the technical contents of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable seeding equipment for farming, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a cover (2) through a hinge, the inner part of the shell (1) is rotatably penetrated with a shaft rod (3), the shaft rod (3) is positioned in the shell (1) and is rotatably connected with a screening barrel (4), the outer surface of the screening barrel (4) is communicated with a feeding pipe (5), the bottom of the shell (1) is communicated with a discharging hopper (6), the bottom of the discharging hopper (6) is communicated with a discharging pipe (61), one end, far away from the discharging hopper (6), of the discharging pipe (61) is communicated with a discharging gun (62), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with an impurity removing device (7), the impurity removing device (7) comprises a material suction pump (71), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a material suction pump (71), the output end and the input end of the material suction pump (71) are respectively communicated with a material suction pipe (72) and a, a storage trough (74) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the outer surface of the shell (1), a filter plate (75) is inserted into the inner wall of the storage tank (74), a sealing box (77) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the shell (1) on the adjacent surface of the storage tank (74), the shaft rod (3) penetrates through the seal box (77) and extends to the interior of the seal box (77), the outer surface of one end of the shaft lever (3) positioned in the sealing box (77) is sleeved with a wind wheel (78), the two sides of the outer surface of the seal box (77) are respectively communicated with a first tube (76) and a second tube (79), a limit structure (8) is fixedly arranged on one surface of the outer surface of the shell (1) adjacent to the seal box (77), one side fixed mounting that the surface of shell (1) is close to seal box (77) has deposits case (9), deposit the inside of case (9) and placed connecting pipe (91).

2. A portable sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of shell (1) is located the equal fixed mounting in below both sides of screening bucket (4) and has guide plate (11), the outer fixed surface of screening bucket (4) installs rectangle door (41).

3. A portable sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the cover (2) is fixedly provided with a handle (21), and the outer surface of the cover (2) is fixedly provided with a strap (22) at one side of the handle (21).

4. A portable sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the feeding pipe (5) far away from the screening barrel (4) is communicated with a feeding hopper (51), the bottom of the discharging hopper (6) is fixedly provided with a valve (63), and the outer surface of the discharging pipe (61) is communicated with a branch pipe (611).

5. A portable sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: inhale the inside intercommunication of one end and screening bucket (4) that material pipe (72) kept away from material pump (71), arrange material pipe (73) and keep away from the inside intercommunication of material pump (71) one end and stock chest (74), filter (75) are inserted in the inside of stock chest (74), the one end and seal box (77) intercommunication of stock chest (74) are kept away from to No. one pipe (76), the size and the size looks adaptation of connecting pipe (91) of No. two pipe (79) and branch pipe (611).

6. A portable sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: limit structure (8) are including thin pole (81), the surface both sides at shell (1) are installed in thin pole (81), the one end surface rotation that shell (1) was kept away from in thin pole (81) is connected with limiting plate (83), one end surface cover that thin pole (81) are located between shell (1) and limiting plate (83) is equipped with and draws set spring (82), the both ends of drawing set spring (82) are connected with the outer fixed surface of shell (1) and limiting plate (83) respectively.