CN213474193U - Self-unloading conveying hopper - Google Patents
Self-unloading conveying hopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN213474193U CN213474193U CN202022321836.5U CN202022321836U CN213474193U CN 213474193 U CN213474193 U CN 213474193U CN 202022321836 U CN202022321836 U CN 202022321836U CN 213474193 U CN213474193 U CN 213474193U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-discharging conveying hopper, which comprises a storage hopper, an adjusting striker plate, a driving chain shaft mechanism and a self-discharging scraper chain mechanism; the storage hopper is provided with a bearing mounting beam, and a self-discharging hopper box body is arranged above the bearing mounting beam; a self-discharging scraper chain mechanism is arranged in the self-discharging hopper box body; a driving chain shaft mechanism is arranged on one side of the self-discharging conveying hopper box body; the driving chain shaft mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving chain wheel, a first transmission chain and an input end chain wheel; the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving chain wheel; the first transmission chain is respectively sleeved on the driving chain wheel and the input end chain wheel; the input end chain wheel is sleeved on the driving chain wheel shaft; the self-discharging scraper chain mechanisms are provided with two groups, each group is provided with two second transmission chains and two groups of scraper chain wheels, and the second transmission chains are sleeved on one group of scraper chain wheels; the driving chain wheel shaft penetrates through one group of scraper chain wheels, and the other group of scraper chain wheels penetrates through the driven chain wheel shaft; a self-discharging scraping plate is arranged between the two second transmission chains. The utility model discloses work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material transport self-discharging field especially relates to the even self-discharging special technical field of granule material transportation, specifically indicates a self-discharging fortune hopper.
Background
The modern agriculture necessarily uses certain organic fertilizer to promote the high yield of crops, most of the prior fertilizer throwing is in the manual throwing level, the operation efficiency is extremely low, the structure of a small part of throwing equipment is complex, materials need to be evenly paved by manual work or other equipment after being mainly transported to a position by using a bucket type transport vehicle or a self-discharging transport vehicle, the purchase and use cost is too high, the throwing effect is not satisfactory,
the defects of the prior art are as follows: low efficiency, large amount of labor, uneven paving, high use cost and the like. Therefore, a material transportation self-discharging device with simple and compact structure and high throwing efficiency is urgently needed to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model discloses a self-discharging conveying hopper.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
a self-discharging conveying hopper comprises a storage hopper, an adjusting striker plate, a driving chain shaft mechanism and a self-discharging scraper chain mechanism; the storage hopper is provided with a bearing mounting beam, a self-discharging hopper box body is arranged above the bearing mounting beam, and an adjusting baffle plate is arranged at the rear end of the self-discharging hopper box body; a self-discharging scraper chain mechanism is arranged in the self-discharging conveying hopper box body; the driving chain shaft mechanism is arranged on one side of the self-discharging conveying hopper box body; the driving chain shaft mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving chain wheel, a first transmission chain and an input end chain wheel; the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving chain wheel; the first transmission chain is sleeved on the driving chain wheel and the input end chain wheel respectively; the input end chain wheel is sleeved on the driving chain wheel shaft; the self-discharging scraper chain mechanisms are divided into two groups, each group is provided with two second transmission chains and two groups of scraper chain wheels, and the second transmission chains are sleeved on one group of scraper chain wheels; the driving chain wheel shaft horizontally penetrates through one group of scraper chain wheels, and the other group of scraper chain wheels horizontally penetrates through the driven chain wheel shaft; and a self-discharging scraping plate is arranged between the two second transmission chains.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the adjusting material baffle comprises an upper baffle and a plurality of lower baffles; the lower part of the upper baffle plate is provided with a plurality of first kidney-shaped holes; the upper part of the lower baffle plate is provided with a plurality of second waist-shaped holes; the bolt sequentially passes through the first kidney-shaped hole and the second kidney-shaped hole, and the bolt can slide in the first kidney-shaped hole or the second kidney-shaped hole; the bolt is screwed through the nut, and the upper baffle and the lower baffle are fixedly connected.
The method is further technically characterized in that: and a plurality of reinforcing cross beams are arranged above the self-discharging conveying hopper box body.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the self-discharging conveying hopper also comprises a tensioning mechanism; the tensioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the second transmission chain and used for tensioning the second transmission chain.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the tensioning mechanism comprises a propulsion frame; the top and the bottom of the propelling frame are both provided with guide rails; and a chain tensioning part is arranged between the guide rails, the chain tensioning part is sleeved on the driven sprocket shaft, and the chain tensioning part can slide between the guide rails.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the utility model discloses can effectively solve the unable even self-discharging material of current fortune hopper, need evenly pave the material through artifical or other equipment, technical problem such as inefficiency, recruitment volume are many, pave inhomogeneously, use cost height.
The utility model discloses use the self-discharging to transport the hopper and install on the truck chassis for granule material concentrates the transportation, and even self-discharging, work efficiency is high, with the work load few, the self-discharging is even, use cost is low.
The utility model discloses not only can feed with the forage self-discharging, also can be used to bed bedding and padding and the even self-discharging operation of granule material, have more extensive range of application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage hopper; 2. adjusting the striker plate; 21. an upper baffle plate; 22. a lower baffle plate; 3. a drive chain shaft mechanism; 4. a self-discharging scraper chain mechanism; 41. a second drive chain; 42. a scraper chain wheel; 43. self-discharging a scraper plate; 5. a tensioning mechanism; 51. a propulsion frame; 52. a guide rail; 53. a chain tensioning member; 6. the hopper box body is self-unloaded.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other features, aspects and utilities of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings. Directional terms as referred to in the following examples, for example: up, down, left, right, front or rear, etc., are simply directions with reference to the drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of description and is not intended to be limiting, and moreover, like reference numerals will be used to refer to like elements throughout.
The following describes a specific embodiment of the present embodiment with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the present invention, fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention, fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention, fig. 4 is the top view of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a self-discharging material conveying hopper includes a storage hopper 1, an adjusting material baffle 2, a driving chain shaft mechanism 3 and a self-discharging scraper chain mechanism 4. The storage hopper 1 is provided with a bearing installation beam, a self-discharging hopper conveying box body 6 is arranged above the bearing installation beam, and the self-discharging hopper conveying box body 6 is used for storing materials. The rear end of self-discharging hopper box 6 is provided with adjusts striker plate 2, adjusts striker plate 2 and prevents to fall the material, possesses the function of adjustment discharge opening size for the adjustment volume of unloading. A plurality of reinforcing cross beams are arranged above the self-discharging hopper box body 6.
The adjusting striker plate 2 comprises an upper baffle 21 and a plurality of lower baffles 22. The lower part of the upper baffle plate 21 is provided with a plurality of first kidney-shaped holes. The upper part of the lower baffle 22 is provided with a plurality of second kidney-shaped holes. The bolt sequentially passes through the first kidney-shaped hole and the second kidney-shaped hole, and the bolt can slide in the first kidney-shaped hole or the second kidney-shaped hole. The bolts are tightened by nuts to fasten the upper and lower retainers 21 and 22 together.
The self-discharging scraper chain mechanism 4 is arranged in the self-discharging hopper conveying box body 6. One side of the self-discharging conveying hopper box body 6 is provided with a driving chain shaft mechanism 3. The drive chain shaft mechanism 3 includes a drive motor, a drive sprocket, a first drive chain, and an input end sprocket. The output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving chain wheel. The first transmission chain is respectively sleeved on the driving chain wheel and the input end chain wheel. The input end chain wheel is sleeved on the driving chain wheel shaft. The self-discharging scraper chain mechanisms 4 are provided with two groups, each group is provided with two second transmission chains 41 and two groups of scraper chain wheels 42, and the second transmission chains 41 are sleeved on one group of scraper chain wheels 42. The drive sprocket shaft passes horizontally through one set of flight sprockets 42 and the other set of flight sprockets 42 passes horizontally through the driven sprocket shaft. A self-discharging scraper plate 43 is arranged between the two second transmission chains 41.
The self-dumping hopper also comprises a tensioning mechanism 5. The tensioning mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the second drive chain 41 for tensioning the second drive chain 41.
The tensioning mechanism 5 comprises a thrust frame 51. The top and bottom of the propulsion frame 51 are provided with guide rails 52. A chain tensioning element 53 is mounted between the guide rails 52, the chain tensioning element 53 being fitted over the driven sprocket shaft, the chain tensioning element 53 being slidable between the guide rails 52.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
in the operation of throwing the material, self-discharging fortune hopper is installed on the truck, link to each other drive sprocket shaft and drive motor through first drive chain, drive the truck and move to appointed charging position, load the material to the storage hopper in through the loading equipment, drive the truck and move to appointed discharge position, the opening size of striker plate 2 is adjusted in the adjustment, adjust corresponding discharge capacity, 3 drive automatic scraper chain mechanisms 4 of drive chain shaft mechanism move, the material passes to regulation striker plate 2 departments along self-discharging scraper plate 43, drive the truck at the uniform velocity operation, evenly unload the material to the truck rear. And after the unloading is finished, driving the truck to run to a specified storage position or entering the next cycle.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is for the purpose of explanation and not limitation of the invention, which is defined in the claims, and any modifications may be made without departing from the basic structure of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A self-discharging hopper, characterized in that: comprises a storage hopper (1), an adjusting striker plate (2), a driving chain shaft mechanism (3) and a self-discharging scraper chain mechanism (4); the storage hopper (1) is provided with a bearing mounting beam, a self-discharging hopper conveying box body (6) is arranged above the bearing mounting beam, and the rear end of the self-discharging hopper conveying box body (6) is provided with an adjusting striker plate (2); a self-discharging scraper chain mechanism (4) is arranged in the self-discharging conveying hopper box body (6); the driving chain shaft mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the self-discharging conveying hopper box body (6); the driving chain shaft mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor, a driving chain wheel, a first driving chain and an input end chain wheel; the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving chain wheel; the first transmission chain is sleeved on the driving chain wheel and the input end chain wheel respectively; the input end chain wheel is sleeved on the driving chain wheel shaft; the self-discharging scraper chain mechanisms (4) are divided into two groups, each group is provided with two second transmission chains (41) and two groups of scraper chain wheels (42), and the second transmission chains (41) are sleeved on one group of scraper chain wheels (42); the driving chain wheel shaft horizontally penetrates through one group of scraper chain wheels (42), and the other group of scraper chain wheels (42) horizontally penetrates through the driven chain wheel shaft; a self-discharging scraping plate (43) is arranged between the two second transmission chains (41).
2. The dump hopper of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting material baffle (2) comprises an upper baffle (21) and a plurality of lower baffles (22); the lower part of the upper baffle (21) is provided with a plurality of first kidney-shaped holes; the upper part of the lower baffle (22) is provided with a plurality of second waist-shaped holes; the bolt sequentially passes through the first kidney-shaped hole and the second kidney-shaped hole, and the bolt can slide in the first kidney-shaped hole or the second kidney-shaped hole; the bolt is screwed through a nut, and the upper baffle (21) and the lower baffle (22) are tightly connected.
3. The dump hopper of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of reinforcing cross beams are arranged above the self-discharging conveying hopper box body (6).
4. The dump hopper of claim 1, wherein: the self-discharging conveying hopper also comprises a tensioning mechanism (5); the tensioning mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the second transmission chain (41) and is used for tensioning the second transmission chain (41).
5. The dump hopper of claim 4, wherein: the tensioning mechanism (5) comprises a pushing frame (51); the top and the bottom of the propelling frame (51) are provided with guide rails (52); and a chain tensioning part (53) is arranged between the guide rails (52), the chain tensioning part (53) is sleeved on the driven sprocket shaft, and the chain tensioning part (53) can slide between the guide rails (52).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022321836.5U CN213474193U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Self-unloading conveying hopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022321836.5U CN213474193U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Self-unloading conveying hopper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213474193U true CN213474193U (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202022321836.5U Active CN213474193U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Self-unloading conveying hopper |
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2020
- 2020-10-16 CN CN202022321836.5U patent/CN213474193U/en active Active
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