CN213473404U - Electric three-wheel cleaning and transporting vehicle convenient for loading and unloading classified garbage cans - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle is cleared to electronic tricycle of convenient categorised garbage bin loading and unloading, including electronic tricycle transport vechicle body, the back tip of electronic tricycle transport vechicle body is equipped with the car floorbar, the car floorbar is put on the shelf and is equipped with a plurality of direction supporting baseplate that are used for placing loading garbage bin and can overturn, direction supporting baseplate is to both sides or upset backward, the middle part of direction supporting baseplate rotates respectively and installs on the bracing piece of the car floorbar that its bottom corresponds, the material loading end of direction supporting baseplate is equipped with the deflector that upwards sticks up, the upset of direction supporting baseplate is by the pedal mechanism drive that hangs of tip before it. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through the structure of direction supporting baseplate that can overturn, make whole loading and unloading process simple, convenient, swift, manual operation labour saving and time saving moreover, alone can accomplish the operation, has satisfied the light, swift requirement that forwards of categorised garbage bin.

Description

Electric three-wheel cleaning and transporting vehicle convenient for loading and unloading classified garbage cans

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sanitation transport vechicle field mainly relates to an electronic tricycle of convenient categorised garbage bin loading and unloading is cleared car.

Background

With the policy of city domestic garbage classification of coming out of the country, the garbage is put into the corresponding garbage can during classification and then transported away, and due to the classification of the garbage and the convenience of transportation, the classification garbage can is transported by adopting a special loading and unloading vehicle, the existing classification garbage can loading and unloading vehicle is large and troublesome when entering a cell, and therefore a corresponding classification garbage can transport vehicle is required to be matched.

At present, the electric tricycle transport vehicle is mostly adopted for transporting, although the transportation is convenient, the structure is simple, a supporting plate for placing the classified garbage can is arranged on a bottom beam of the electric tricycle, the structure of the supporting plate is fixed, a fence and a stop door for fixing the garbage can are clamped, the garbage can is troublesome in loading and unloading, the stop door is turned over, then the garbage can is pushed to the supporting plate along the inclined stop door after being turned over, the process is that the garbage can is pushed and pushed along the inclined plane of the baffle, the labor intensity of workers is high, time and labor are wasted, and the general age of sanitation workers is large, the garbage can be pushed and pushed on the inclined plane, the garbage can is inconvenient in pushing, the stability in the process is poor, potential safety hazards can exist sometimes, and the structure of the garbage can be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the purpose is exactly in order to compensate prior art's defect, provides an electronic tricycle cleaning and transporting car of convenient categorised garbage bin loading and unloading, and its convenient categorised garbage bin of loading and unloading, simple structure moreover, reasonable in design, labour saving and time saving, single can complete loading and unloading process, the practicality is strong.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a make things convenient for electronic tricycle of categorised garbage bin loading and unloading to clear car, including electronic tricycle transport vechicle body, the rear end portion of electronic tricycle transport vechicle body is equipped with the car floorbar, the car floorbar is put on the shelf and is equipped with a plurality of direction supporting baseplate that are used for placing loading garbage bin and can overturn, direction supporting baseplate overturns to both sides or backward, the middle part of direction supporting baseplate rotates respectively and installs on the bracing piece of the car floorbar that its bottom corresponds, the material loading end of direction supporting baseplate is equipped with the deflector that upwards sticks up, the upset of direction supporting baseplate is hung the mechanism drive by the pedal of its preceding tip.

The front end and the rear end of the bottom beam of the electric three-wheeled transport vehicle body are respectively provided with two guide supporting bottom plates which are arranged in parallel, the guide supporting bottom plates are respectively provided with a fence component for clamping and placing the classified garbage cans, and the fence component comprises a fence component I positioned at the front end of the bottom beam and a fence component II positioned at the rear end of the bottom beam.

The garbage can comprises a garbage can body, and is characterized in that a first fence component comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame which are transversely and vertically erected at two intervals at the front end part of the upper end face of a bottom beam of the garbage can body, a first guide supporting bottom plate corresponding to the first fence component overturns towards two outer sides, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are respectively located on two sides of the two guide supporting bottom plates at the front end, a fixed limiting mechanism used for fixing the garbage can body is arranged between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the first fixing frame is a seat backrest fixing frame, and the width of two sides of the first fixing frame is.

The fixed limiting mechanism comprises a fixed rod and a first anti-falling chain, the fixed rod is transversely perpendicular to the upper end portion between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, a first supporting plate used for supporting the bottom end portion of the rear end of the guide supporting bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end portion of the fixed rod, the first anti-falling chain is located at the feeding and discharging end of the guide supporting bottom plate, one end of the first anti-falling chain is fixedly hung on the first fixing frame, and the other end of the first anti-falling chain is hung on a first hanging lug on the second fixing frame through a first lock buckle.

The guide supporting bottom plates corresponding to the fence assembly II are turned over backwards, the fence assembly II comprises a third fixing frame transversely and vertically erected on the upper end face of the bottom beam of the vehicle and three clamping fixing frames arranged at intervals, the third fixing frame is positioned at the front ends of the two guide supporting bottom plates arranged in parallel, and the three clamping fixing frames are positioned on two sides of the two guide supporting bottom plates.

And a second anti-falling chain is arranged between the clamping fixing frames corresponding to the feeding and discharging ends of the guide supporting bottom plate, the middle part of the second anti-falling chain is fixed at the upper end part of the middle clamping fixing frame, and the two end parts of the second anti-falling chain are fixed on the second suspension lugs at the upper end of the fixing frame through locking buckles.

The pedal mechanism of hanging including fixing support, fixing support's middle part is rotated and is installed the returning face plate that can overturn, the bottom portion of returning face plate inboard is equipped with the trip, be equipped with on the rail subassembly that one side of direction supporting baseplate business turn over material end corresponds with trip complex hanging spindle, the upset of returning face plate is driven by the running-board in its outside, suspension spring is installed to the trip top of returning face plate, suspension spring's upper end is fixed to be hung on the rail subassembly that corresponds.

The outer bottom contour surface of the clamping hook is an arc-shaped surface, the arc-shaped surface of the clamping hook is in arc-shaped guide fit with the suspension shaft, and the clamping groove arranged between the clamping hook and the turnover plate is an arc-shaped clamping groove.

A fixed beam is erected between the front end of the bottom beam and the guide supporting bottom plate at the rear end of the bottom beam, and a storage box is installed on the fixed beam.

The principle is as follows: through the structure of direction supporting baseplate that can overturn, can conveniently load and unload the garbage bin, at first hang the mechanism through pedal during loading and unloading, as long as the running-board is down trampled to the people foot, can accomplish the upset action of direction supporting baseplate, its upset labour saving and time saving, when the garbage bin removed to direction supporting baseplate rear end, gravity through the garbage bin, the upset that realizes direction supporting baseplate resets, its whole loading and unloading process is simple, convenient, swiftly, and manual operation labour saving and time saving, alone can accomplish the operation, it is light to have satisfied categorised garbage bin, swift requirement of transferring on.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through the structure of direction supporting baseplate that can overturn, make whole loading and unloading process simple, convenient, swift, manual operation labour saving and time saving moreover, alone can accomplish the operation, has satisfied the light, swift requirement that forwards of categorised garbage bin.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the front end portion of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the rear end portion of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the foot suspension mechanism of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support rod and the guide support bottom plate in mounting and matching.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

see the drawings.

An electric three-wheel cleaning and transporting vehicle convenient for loading and unloading classified garbage cans comprises an electric three-wheel transporting vehicle body 1, wherein a vehicle bottom beam 2 is arranged at the rear end part of the electric three-wheel transporting vehicle body 1, a plurality of reversible guide supporting bottom plates 3 for placing and loading garbage cans are erected on the vehicle bottom beam 2, the guide supporting bottom plates 3 are turned towards two sides or backwards, the middle parts of the guide supporting bottom plates 3 are respectively rotatably arranged on supporting rods 4 of the vehicle bottom beams corresponding to the bottoms of the guide supporting bottom plates 3, a guide plate 5 which is turned upwards is arranged at the feeding end of the guide supporting bottom plates 3, and the turning of the guide supporting bottom plates 3 is driven by a pedal suspension mechanism at the front end part of the guide supporting bottom; the pedal suspension mechanism comprises a fixed support 11, a turnover plate 12 capable of being turned over is rotatably mounted in the middle of the fixed support 11, a clamping hook 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the turnover plate 12, a suspension shaft 14 matched with the clamping hook 13 is arranged on a fence component corresponding to one side of the feeding and discharging end of the guide support bottom plate 3, the turnover plate 12 is driven by a pedal plate 15 on the outer side of the turnover plate, a suspension spring 16 is mounted above the clamping hook of the turnover plate 12, and the upper end of the suspension spring 16 is fixedly suspended on the corresponding fence component.

Further, two guide supporting bottom plates 3 which are arranged in parallel are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom beam of the electric three-wheeled transport vehicle body 1, fence assemblies used for clamping and placing the classified garbage cans are respectively arranged on the guide supporting bottom plates 3, and each fence assembly comprises a fence assembly I6 located at the front end of the bottom beam and a fence assembly II 7 located at the rear end of the bottom beam.

Further, the first fence component 6 comprises a first fixing frame 6-1 and a second fixing frame 6-2 which are transversely and vertically arranged at the front end part of the upper end face of the bottom beam of the vehicle at intervals, the guide supporting base plate 3 corresponding to the first fence component 6 is overturned towards the two outer sides, the first fixing frame 6-1 and the second fixing frame 6-2 are respectively positioned at the two sides of the two guide supporting base plates 3 at the front end, a fixing and limiting mechanism 8 for fixing the garbage can body is arranged between the first fixing frame 6-1 and the second fixing frame 6-2, the first fixing frame 6-1 is a seat backrest fixing frame, and the width of the two sides of the first fixing frame is matched with the width of the bottom beam of. The fixed limiting mechanism 8 comprises a fixed rod 8-1 and an anti-falling chain I8-2, the fixed rod 8-1 is transversely arranged at the upper end part between the first fixing frame 6-1 and the second fixing frame 6-2, a first supporting plate used for supporting the bottom end part of the rear end of the guide supporting bottom plate 3 is arranged at the bottom end part of the fixed rod 8-1, the anti-falling chain I8-2 is positioned at the feeding and discharging end of the guide supporting bottom plate 3, one end of the anti-falling chain I8-2 is fixedly hung on the first fixing frame 6-1, and the other end of the anti-falling chain I8-2 is hung on a first hanging lug 8-5 on the second fixing frame 6-2 through a.

Further, the guide supporting base plate 3 corresponding to the second fence component 7 is turned over backwards, the second fence component 7 comprises a third fixing frame 7-1 transversely and vertically erected on the upper end face of the bottom beam 2 of the vehicle and three clamping fixing frames 7-2 arranged at intervals, the third fixing frame 7-1 is positioned at the front end of the two guide supporting base plates 3 arranged in parallel, and the three clamping fixing frames 7-2 are positioned at two sides of the two guide supporting base plates 3. A second anti-falling chain 9 is arranged between the clamping fixing frames 7-2 corresponding to the feeding and discharging ends of the guide supporting bottom plate 3, the middle part of the second anti-falling chain 9 is fixed at the upper end part of the middle clamping fixing frame 7-2, and the two end parts of the second anti-falling chain are fixed on a second suspension lug 10 at the upper end of the fixing frame through locking buckles.

Further, the outer bottom contour surface of the hook 13 is an arc-shaped surface, the arc-shaped surface is in guide fit with the suspension shaft 14, and a clamping groove arranged between the hook 13 and the turnover plate 12 is an arc-shaped clamping groove. A fixed beam is erected between the guide supporting bottom plates 3 at the front end and the rear end of the bottom beam 2, and a storage box 17 is installed on the fixed beam.

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

the electric three-wheeled transport vehicle body 1 adopts a traditional electric three-wheeled transport vehicle structure, but only adopts a structure of a vehicle bottom beam 2 at the rear end of the electric three-wheeled transport vehicle body 1, two symmetrical guide supporting bottom plates 3 which can turn outwards are arranged on two sides of the front end of the vehicle bottom beam 2, two parallel guide supporting bottom plates 3 which can turn like the rear side are arranged at the rear end part of the vehicle bottom beam 2, and the four guide supporting bottom plates form the requirement that classified garbage cans are respectively and independently placed;

in an initial state, the guide support bottom plate 3 is supported and fixed through a support rod 4 of the vehicle bottom beam 2, the rear end part is arranged on a support beam on the vehicle bottom beam 2, and the inlet end and the outlet end are suspended and fixed through a pedal suspension mechanism; the pedal suspension mechanism is composed of a fixed support 1, a turnover plate 12, a clamping hook 13, a guide support bottom plate 3, a suspension shaft 14, a pedal plate 15 and a suspension spring 16, when the pedal suspension mechanism works, the pedal plate 15 drives the turnover plate 12 to rotate, the turnover plate 12 drives the clamping hook to be separated from the suspension shaft 14, and the pedal suspension mechanism is arranged at the end part of the feeding and discharging end of the guide support bottom plate 3, so that the weight of the pedal suspension mechanism can enable the guide support bottom plate 3 to turn backwards, meanwhile, the clamping hook 13 is driven to turn over along the suspension shaft 14 in a guide mode, the spring 16 is in a compression state in the process, and after the turning over is completed, the clamping hook 13 is in clamping fit with the suspension shaft 14 under the reaction force of the spring 16 to fix the guide support.

When the garbage can needs to be installed, the front end or the rear end can be loaded according to the artificial convenience and the position relation, during loading, firstly, the anti-falling chain corresponding to the upper end part of the position of the guide supporting base plate 3 to be placed is manually removed, then, the pedal is stepped by a person, the clamping hook 13 of the pedal suspension mechanism is separated from the suspension shaft 14, the inlet end and the outlet end of the guide supporting base plate 3 are turned downwards, at the moment, a sanitation worker can push the garbage can into the guide supporting base plate 3, when the garbage can is pushed to the rear end of the guide supporting base plate 3, the guide supporting base plate 3 can be reset due to the weight of the garbage can, the clamping hook 13 clamps the suspension shaft 14, then, the corresponding anti-falling chain is well fixed, and the process of fixing the garbage can be completed. And (4) loading the garbage cans in other positions by repeating the steps. The bottom of garbage bin supports through direction supporting baseplate 3, and it is spacing that three sides are through enclosing the fender subassembly, and the business turn over end is fixed through preventing falling the chain, and its stability is good in the transportation after loading.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected through an intermediate medium, or connected to the inside of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a car is cleared to electronic tricycle of convenient categorised garbage bin loading and unloading, including electronic tricycle transport vechicle body (1), its characterized in that: the rear end of electronic tricycle transport vechicle body (1) is equipped with car floorbar (2), car floorbar (2) are put on the shelf and are equipped with a plurality of direction supporting baseplate (3) that are used for placing loading garbage bin and can overturn, direction supporting baseplate (3) are to both sides or overturn to the rear, the middle part of direction supporting baseplate (3) is rotated respectively and is installed on bracing piece (4) of the car floorbar that its bottom corresponds, the material loading end of direction supporting baseplate (3) is equipped with deflector (5) that upwards perk, the upset of direction supporting baseplate (3) is by the pedal mechanism drive that hangs of tip before it.

2. The electric three-wheel dumper for facilitating the loading and unloading of the classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the vehicle bottom beam of the electric three-wheeled transport vehicle body (1) are respectively provided with two guide supporting bottom plates (3) which are arranged side by side, the upper parts of the guide supporting bottom plates (3) are respectively provided with a fence component for clamping and placing the classified garbage cans, and the fence component comprises a fence component I (6) positioned at the front end of the vehicle bottom beam and a fence component II (7) positioned at the rear end of the vehicle bottom beam.

3. The electric three-wheel dumper for facilitating the loading and unloading of the classification garbage can as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized in that the fence assembly I (6) comprises a first fixing frame (6-1) and a second fixing frame (6-2) which are transversely and vertically erected at the front end part of the upper end face of the bottom beam of the garbage can at intervals, the guide supporting base plate (3) corresponding to the fence assembly I (6) overturns towards two outer sides, the first fixing frame (6-1) and the second fixing frame (6-2) are respectively positioned at two sides of the two guide supporting base plates (3) at the front end, a fixing limiting mechanism (8) for fixing a garbage can body is arranged between the first fixing frame (6-1) and the second fixing frame (6-2), the first fixing frame (6-1) is a seat backrest fixing frame, and the widths of two sides of the first fixing frame (6-1) are matched with the width of.

4. The electric three-wheel dumper for facilitating the loading and unloading of the classification garbage can as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the fixed limiting mechanism (8) comprises a fixed rod (8-1) and a first anti-falling chain (8-2), the fixed rod (8-1) is transversely perpendicular to the upper end between the first fixed frame (6-1) and the second fixed frame (6-2), a first supporting plate for supporting the bottom end of the rear end of the guide supporting bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed rod (8-1), the first anti-falling chain (8-2) is located at the material inlet and outlet end of the guide supporting bottom plate (3), one end of the first anti-falling chain (8-2) is fixedly hung on the first fixed frame (6-1), and the other end of the first anti-falling chain (8-2) is hung on a first hanging lug (8-5) on the second fixed frame (6-2) through a first locking buckle (8-4).

5. The electric three-wheel dumper for facilitating the loading and unloading of the classification garbage can as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the guide supporting base plates (3) corresponding to the fence component II (7) are turned over backwards, the fence component II (7) comprises a fixing frame III (7-1) transversely and vertically erected on the upper end face of the bottom beam (2) of the vehicle and three clamping fixing frames (7-2) arranged at intervals, the fixing frame III (7-1) is positioned at the front ends of the two guide supporting base plates (3) arranged in parallel, and the three clamping fixing frames (7-2) are positioned on two sides of the two guide supporting base plates (3).

6. The electric three-wheel dumper for facilitating the loading and unloading of garbage cans according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a second anti-falling chain (9) is arranged between the clamping fixing frames (7-2) corresponding to the feeding and discharging ends of the guide supporting bottom plate (3), the middle part of the second anti-falling chain (9) is fixed at the upper end part of the middle clamping fixing frame (7-2), and the two end parts of the second anti-falling chain are fixed on the second suspension lugs (10) at the upper end of the fixing frame through locking buckles.

7. The electric three-wheel dumper for facilitating the loading and unloading of the classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: pedal mechanism of hanging including fixing support (11), the middle part of fixing support (11) is rotated and is installed returning face plate (12) that can overturn, the bottom portion of returning face plate (12) inboard is equipped with trip (13), be equipped with on the rail subassembly that one side of direction supporting baseplate (3) business turn over material end corresponds with trip (13) complex hang axle (14), the upset of returning face plate (12) is driven by running-board (15) in its outside, suspension spring (16) are installed to the trip top of returning face plate (12), the upper end of suspension spring (16) is fixed to be hung on the rail subassembly that corresponds.

8. The electric three-wheel dumper for facilitating the loading and unloading of garbage cans according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer bottom profile surface of the clamping hook (13) is an arc-shaped surface, the arc-shaped surface of the clamping hook is in guide fit with the suspension shaft (14) in an arc shape, and a clamping groove arranged between the clamping hook (13) and the turnover plate (12) is an arc-shaped clamping groove.

9. The electric three-wheel dumper for facilitating the loading and unloading of the classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the car bottom beam is characterized in that a fixed beam is erected between the front end of the car bottom beam (2) and the guide supporting bottom plate (3) at the rear end, and a storage box (17) is installed on the fixed beam.

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