CN213473079U - Train wagon residual coal cleaning machine - Google Patents
Train wagon residual coal cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213473079U CN213473079U CN202022626411.5U CN202022626411U CN213473079U CN 213473079 U CN213473079 U CN 213473079U CN 202022626411 U CN202022626411 U CN 202022626411U CN 213473079 U CN213473079 U CN 213473079U
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- residual coal
- pair
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013358 Solanum torvum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000002072 Solanum torvum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a train wagon residual coal scavenging machine contains: the guide frame is vertically arranged; the lifting frame is arranged on the guide frame and can reciprocate up and down along the guide frame; the cleaning module is connected with the lifting frame, and the lifting frame can drive the cleaning module to move up and down in a reciprocating manner along the guide frame; the springs are respectively horizontally arranged between the cleaning module and the lifting frame and used for adjusting the horizontal distance between the cleaning module and the lifting frame; and the material sucking module is connected with the cleaning module and used for sucking the residual coal cleaned by the cleaning module. The utility model adopts the U-shaped structure arrangement, combination and elastic connection structure of a plurality of cleaning brushes to realize the cleaning and furling of the residual coal in the train skin, thereby not only reaching the best cleaning effect, but also being capable of adapting to the requirements of different vehicle types, improving the effect and efficiency of removing the residual coal and reducing the energy consumption; meanwhile, the full-automatic cleaning process saves labor and protects the health of coal cleaning workers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bulk cargo loading and unloading technical field, in particular to train wagon residual coal scavenging machine.
Background
In the prior art, the residual coal cleaning work of the train wagon is mostly manually cleaned, the labor intensity is high, the working environment is severe, and the working efficiency is low; sometimes, cleaning equipment is adopted for cleaning, but most of the existing equipment can only clean materials at the bottom and can not clean residual coal in the side wall, the end part or the corner of the carriage.
In addition, the cleaning equipment in the prior art is a cleaning device designed according to the width of a specific vehicle type, cannot adapt to various vehicle types, and is poor in applicability and high in use and allocation cost. Meanwhile, the width of the cleaning equipment in the prior art is large, the material suction at the tail end of the stroke is not facilitated, the material suction area is large, the material suction pipe arrangement is not facilitated, and the residual coal removing efficiency is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a train wagon residual coal scavenging machine contains:
the guide frame is vertically arranged;
the lifting frame is arranged on the guide frame and can reciprocate up and down along the guide frame;
the cleaning module is connected with the lifting frame, and the lifting frame can drive the cleaning module to move up and down in a reciprocating manner along the guide frame;
the springs are respectively horizontally arranged between the cleaning module and the lifting frame and used for adjusting the horizontal distance between the cleaning module and the lifting frame;
and the material sucking module is connected with the cleaning module and used for sucking the residual coal cleaned by the cleaning module.
Further, the hoisting frame is I-shaped.
Further, the cleaning module is U-shaped.
Further, the cleaning module comprises: the pair of cleaning assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the lifting frame and connected with the lifting frame, the cleaning assemblies are L-shaped, and the pair of cleaning assemblies are oppositely arranged in a U shape.
Further, the sweeping assembly comprises:
the cleaning bracket is arranged on one side of the lifting frame and is connected with the lifting frame, and a plurality of springs are respectively connected between the cleaning bracket and the lifting frame;
and are respectively fixed on the cleaning support,
the side roller brush is vertically arranged and used for cleaning corners of the side surface, the end surface and the bottom surface of the train wagon;
the chassis brush is vertically arranged and used for cleaning the bottom surface of a train wagon;
the bottom roller brush is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the bottom roller brush are respectively connected with the lower part of the side roller brush and the chassis brush and used for cleaning the bottom surface and the end surface of the train wagon;
the side roller brush, the bottom roller brush and the chassis brush are sequentially connected to form an L shape.
Further, the cleaning module further comprises: six motors respectively correspond to the side roller brushes, the pair of bottom roller brushes and the pair of chassis brushes of the pair of cleaning assemblies one by one.
Further, the material suction module comprises:
a dust collector;
the pair of material suction pipes are respectively connected with the dust collector and respectively correspond to the pair of cleaning assemblies.
Furthermore, a plurality of suction ports are arranged on the suction pipe and respectively correspond to the side roller brush, the bottom roller brush and the chassis brush.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: and the pressure adjusting mechanism is respectively connected with the pair of cleaning supports through the pull rope and is used for adjusting the pressure of the spring.
According to the train wagon residual coal cleaning machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the arrangement, combination and elastic connection structure of the U-shaped structures of multiple cleaning brushes are adopted, so that the residual coal in the train wagon is cleaned and collected, the optimal cleaning effect can be achieved, the requirements of different vehicle type widths can be met, the residual coal cleaning effect and efficiency are improved, and the energy consumption is reduced; meanwhile, the full-automatic cleaning process saves labor and protects the health of coal cleaning workers.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the claimed technology.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a train wagon residual coal sweeper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the usage state of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the sweeping mechanism of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the cleaning of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description of preferred embodiments thereof, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
First, a train wagon residual coal cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, for cleaning 7 residual coals of a train wagon, which has a wide application range.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses train wagon residual coal scavenging machine of embodiment, leading truck 1 has, clean the module, hoisting frame 3, a plurality of spring 4, inhale material module 5, wherein, leading truck 1 is vertical to be found, hoisting frame 3 sets up on leading truck 1, hoisting frame 3 can follow leading truck 1 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, it links to each other with hoisting frame 3 to clean the module, hoisting frame 3 can drive and clean module along leading truck 1 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, a plurality of spring 4 level settings are respectively between cleaning module and hoisting frame 3, a horizontal distance for adjusting and cleaning module and hoisting frame 3, inhale material module 5 and clean the module and link up mutually, a residual coal for absorbing and cleaning the module and cleaning.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the lifting frame 3 is i-shaped, so as to provide a stable installation structure for the cleaning module to clean on two sides of the guiding frame 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning module is U-shaped, and further, the cleaning module includes: a pair of subassembly that cleans, a pair of subassembly that cleans sets up respectively in the both sides of hoisting frame 3 and links to each other with hoisting frame 3, cleans the subassembly and is the L type, and a pair of subassembly that cleans is the U type to arranging relatively, adopts the both sides of cleaning the subassembly to arrange, has improved greatly and has clear away efficiency.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning assembly includes: a cleaning holder 211, and a side roller brush 212, a chassis brush 213, and a bottom roller brush 214, which are fixed to the cleaning holder 211, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning bracket 211 is disposed at one side of the lifting frame 3 and connected to the lifting frame 3, a plurality of springs 4 are respectively connected between the cleaning bracket 211 and the lifting frame 3, and the cleaning brackets 211 of the two sets of cleaning assemblies can be adjusted to freely slide in the vehicle width direction by the springs 4, so as to adapt to various vehicle sizes, and thus, the flexible contact between the side roller brush 212 and the side wall of the train wagon 7 can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, the side roller brush 212 is vertically erected for cleaning corners of the side, end and bottom surfaces of the train wagon 7; the chassis brush 213 is vertically arranged and used for cleaning the bottom surface of the train wagon 7; the bottom roller brush 214 is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the bottom roller brush 214 are respectively connected with the lower part of the side roller brush 212 and the chassis brush 213 and used for cleaning the bottom surface and the end surface of the train wagon 7; the side roller brush 212, the bottom roller brush 214 and the chassis brush 213 are sequentially connected to form an L shape, and a pair of cleaning components are arranged oppositely to form a complete U shape. In this embodiment, the length of the side rolling brush 212 can cover the height of the train wagon 7, can be fully contacted with the inner wall of the train wagon 7 and clear away the residual coal on the side wall, the residual coal on the side wall can fall to the bottom of the train, and the bottom residual coal is cleared up and gathered together by the bottom roller brush 214 and the chassis brush 213.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning module further includes: six motors 215, six motors 215 respectively with a pair of side roller brush 212 of cleaning subassembly, a pair of bottom roller brush 214, a pair of chassis brush 213 one-to-one, realize the independent control of a pair of side roller brush 212, a pair of bottom roller brush 214, a pair of chassis brush 213, improved the reliability.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the train wagon residual coal cleaning machine of the embodiment of the present invention further has: pressure adjustment mechanism 6, pressure adjustment mechanism 6 link to each other with a pair of support 211 that cleans through the stay cord respectively, through the pressure of electric control regulating spring 4 to still can keep the flexible contact when can further guaranteeing on the one hand that side roller brush 212 stridees across the gusset of railway carriage 7, can also further guarantee that spring 4 all has the pressure of appropriate size to each motorcycle type width.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the suction module 5 includes: a dust collector (not shown) and a pair of suction pipes 51, the pair of suction pipes 51 are respectively connected with the dust collector, and the pair of suction pipes 51 respectively correspond to the pair of cleaning assemblies. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, be equipped with a plurality of suction inlets 511 on the material suction pipe 51, a plurality of suction inlets 511 correspond side roller brush 212, bottom roller brush 214 and chassis brush 213 respectively, as shown in fig. 4, set up suction inlets 511 in the front side of the side roller brush 212 that corresponds, bottom roller brush 214 and chassis brush 213, promptly the utility model discloses the front side of the advancing direction of train skin surplus coal scavenging machine of embodiment can effectively, in time inhale the material.
Further, in the present embodiment, the side roller brushes 212, the bottom roller brush 214, the chassis brush 213, and the suction pipe 51 are all of thin design, which reduces the effective thickness, thereby reducing the suction area, facilitating the arrangement of the suction pipe 51, completing a cleaning stroke while completing suction, and eliminating the need for separate treatment of the end.
When the during operation, as shown in fig. 2~4, the utility model discloses train wagon residual coal scavenging machine hangs and establishes in the outside trailer that cleans, clean the trailer and put into train wagon 7 with train wagon residual coal scavenging machine and drag the line along the carriage direction, the adoption is a pair of side roller brush 212 that the U type arranged, a pair of bottom roller brush 214 and a pair of chassis brush 213 from the one end motion other end of train wagon 7, the disposable residual coal clean up with the side of train wagon 7 and bottom surface, simultaneously, through side roller brush 212, bottom roller brush 214 and chassis brush 213 from the top down can be once only with the residual coal clean up of train wagon 7 terminal surface to realize the disposable clearance at no dead angle.
In the above, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the sweeping machine for the remaining coal in the train wagon according to the embodiment of the present invention is described, and adopts a U-shaped structural arrangement, combination and elastic connection structure of multiple sweeping brushes to sweep and furl the remaining coal in the train wagon 7, so that the best cleaning effect can be achieved, the requirements of different vehicle type widths can be met, the effect and efficiency of removing the remaining coal are improved, and the energy consumption is reduced; meanwhile, the full-automatic cleaning process saves labor and protects the health of coal cleaning workers.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it should be understood that the above description should not be taken as limiting the present invention. Numerous modifications and alterations to the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a train wagon residual coal scavenging machine which characterized in that contains:
the guide frame is vertically arranged;
the lifting frame is arranged on the guide frame and can reciprocate up and down along the guide frame;
the cleaning module is connected with the lifting frame, and the lifting frame can drive the cleaning module to reciprocate up and down along the guide frame;
the springs are respectively horizontally arranged between the cleaning module and the lifting frame and used for adjusting the horizontal distance between the cleaning module and the lifting frame;
and the material sucking module is connected with the cleaning module and is used for sucking the residual coal cleaned by the cleaning module.
2. The sweeping machine for the residual coal of train wagon of claim 1, wherein the lifting frame is i-shaped.
3. The sweeping machine for the residual coal of train wagon of claim 1, wherein the sweeping module is U-shaped.
4. The sweeping machine for the remaining coal of the railroad car as set forth in claim 3, wherein the sweeping module comprises: the pair of cleaning assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the lifting frame and connected with the lifting frame, the cleaning assemblies are L-shaped, and the pair of cleaning assemblies are arranged oppositely to form a U shape.
5. The sweeping machine for the remaining coal of the railroad car as set forth in claim 4, wherein the sweeping assembly comprises:
the cleaning bracket is arranged on one side of the lifting frame and is connected with the lifting frame, and the plurality of springs are respectively connected between the cleaning bracket and the lifting frame;
and are respectively fixed on the cleaning brackets,
the side roller brush is vertically arranged and used for cleaning corners of the side surface, the end surface and the bottom surface of the train wagon;
the chassis brush is vertically arranged and used for cleaning the bottom surface of a train wagon;
the bottom roller brush is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the bottom roller brush are respectively connected with the lower part of the side roller brush and the chassis brush and used for cleaning the bottom surface and the end surface of the train wagon;
the side roller brush, the bottom roller brush and the chassis brush are sequentially connected to form an L shape.
6. The railroad car residual coal cleaning machine according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning module further comprises: the six motors are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the pair of side roller brushes, the pair of bottom roller brushes and the pair of chassis brushes of the pair of cleaning assemblies.
7. The sweeping machine for residual coal in train wagons according to claim 5, wherein said suction module comprises:
a dust collector;
the pair of material suction pipes are respectively connected with the dust collector and respectively correspond to the pair of cleaning assemblies.
8. The sweeping machine for residual coal in train wagon of claim 7, wherein the suction pipe is provided with a plurality of suction ports corresponding to the side roller brushes, the bottom roller brushes and the bottom plate brush, respectively.
9. The sweeping machine for residual coal of train wagon of claim 5, further comprising: and the pressure adjusting mechanism is respectively connected with the pair of cleaning supports through a pull rope and is used for adjusting the pressure of the spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022626411.5U CN213473079U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Train wagon residual coal cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022626411.5U CN213473079U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Train wagon residual coal cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213473079U true CN213473079U (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76355090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022626411.5U Active CN213473079U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Train wagon residual coal cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213473079U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-13 CN CN202022626411.5U patent/CN213473079U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Train skin residual coal cleaning machine Granted publication date: 20210618 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Beijing Fengtai Branch Pledgor: BEIJING HUILI INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024110000131 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |