CN213463099U

CN213463099U - Potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage

Info

Publication number: CN213463099U
Application number: CN202022502944.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林炯; 孙傲竹
Original assignee: Chongqing University
Current assignee: Chongqing University
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potted landscape planting device convenient for drainage, which belongs to the technical field of potted landscape planting and is provided with a potted landscape frame, when a potted plant is thoroughly poured, redundant water can flow out from a small hole at the bottom of a potted plant container, the flowing water can flow into a water tank through a drain hole of the potted landscape frame, and root rot caused by ponding of the potted plant is avoided; when water exists in the water tank, the balancing stand inclines to the left due to gravity, the cross rod hinged to the upper end of the balancing stand pushes the plugging plug to the left to plug the opening of the piston cylinder, and watering is stopped; the water storage tank is provided with a plugging plate connected with a floating ball, and when the water in the water storage tank reaches a proper water level, the floating ball floats upwards to drive the plugging plate to plug the second connector, so that the water storage tank stops storing water. The utility model provides a potted landscape planting device with spray assembly and drainage subassembly, can automatic watering and the drainage of being convenient for.

Description

Potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potted landscape plants technical field, specifically is a potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage.

Background

The potted landscape, one of the excellent traditional Chinese arts, is an art work which takes plants and mountain stones as basic materials to express natural landscape in a pot. It uses plant, mountain stone, soil and water as raw material, and makes them undergo the process of artistic creation and horticultural cultivation, and typically and concentratedly form beautiful landscape of nature in the basin so as to attain the artistic effect of reducing size and small size, at the same time, it uses the landscape to express sense of depth, and is just like three-dimensional beautiful reduced-version landscape.

The cultivation of bonsais requires attention to illumination, water control, fertilizer control, disease and insect prevention, and the like, and a cultivation container of bonsais is often required to be opened at the bottom for draining water and enhancing the respiration of plant roots. The bonsai watering is generally proper to thoroughly water the soil, too much water can cause the root system of the plant to rot and cause the plant to die, and too little watering can also influence the growth of the plant.

Most families can all be at home at present and put some potted plants in order to vwatch or air-purifying, if people go out of the house, can bring inconvenience to the maintenance potted plant, for convenient for water and reasonable accuse water for potted plant, so provide a potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the device comprises a bottom plate, a drainage component, a water storage tank and a spraying component, wherein the drainage component is arranged at the left section of the bottom plate, a water tank frame is arranged at the right section of the bottom plate, and the water storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the water tank frame; the spraying assembly is arranged at the left lower end of the water storage tank and is positioned above the drainage assembly;

the drainage component comprises a frame plate, a bonsai frame, a support rod, a balance frame, a water tank and a spring; the frame plates are symmetrically arranged in front and back and are vertically and upwards arranged at the left section of the bottom plate, and the upper ends of the frame plates are horizontally provided with the potted landscape frames; the balance frame is divided into a lower section and an upper section, the lower section of the balance frame is transversely arranged, and the right end of the lower section is upwards connected with the upper section; the lower section of the balancing stand is hinged with the upper end of the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and positioned on the right side of the stand plate; the lower section of the balancing stand is provided with a water tank corresponding to the potted landscape stand, and the upper section of the balancing stand is connected with the water tank stand through a spring;

the spraying assembly comprises a water guide pipe, a piston cylinder and a spraying pipe; the upper section of the water guide pipe is connected with the left lower end of the water tank, and the lower section of the water guide pipe is provided with a piston cylinder; the piston cylinder is transversely arranged, and the upper end and the lower end of the piston cylinder are provided with openings communicated with the water guide pipe; a plug is embedded in the piston cylinder, and the right end of the plug is connected with a cross rod; the cross rod penetrates through the piston cylinder rightwards and is hinged with the upper section of the balancing stand; the spray pipe is connected with the lower end of the water guide pipe.

Preferably, the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with universal wheels corresponding to four corners.

Preferably, the bonsai frame is provided with a plurality of water drainage holes, and the water drainage holes are positioned above the water tank; a filter screen is arranged on the water outlet.

Preferably, the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a top cover, the left lower end of the water storage tank is provided with a first connector used for connecting a water guide pipe, and the right upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a second connector used for connecting a household water pipeline; a plugging plate is arranged in the water storage tank corresponding to the second connector; the right wall of the water storage tank is provided with a guide plate, the lower end of the blocking plate is connected with a slide bar, and the slide bar vertically penetrates through the guide plate downwards and is connected with a floating ball.

Preferably, the left end of the spray pipe is connected with the lower section of the water guide pipe through a coiled pipe, and the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles corresponding to the water drainage holes.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the device is provided with the potted landscape frame, when the potted plant is completely poured, redundant water can flow out from the small hole at the bottom of the potted plant container, and the flowing water can flow into the water tank through the drain hole of the potted landscape frame, so that root rot of the potted plant due to water accumulation is avoided; when water is in the water tank, the balancing stand can incline to the left due to gravity, the cross rod hinged to the upper end of the balancing stand can push the plugging plug to the left to plug the opening of the piston cylinder, so that watering is stopped, and the functions of automatic watering and water control are realized.

2. The device is provided with the universal wheels, so that the device can be moved conveniently.

3. The water spraying assembly of the device is provided with a coiled pipe, and the position of the water spraying pipe can be reasonably adjusted according to the height or size of potted plants.

4. The storage water tank of this device has the shutoff board that even has the floater, and when the water in the storage water tank reached suitable water level, the floater come-up drove the shutoff board and stops up No. two interfaces, makes the storage water tank stop retaining, has avoided the emergence because of the device trouble leads to the water waste condition.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front side sectional view of the present invention;

figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the piston cylinder of the present invention,

fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of the water storage tank of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-underframe, 2-frame plate, 3-potted landscape frame, 4-balance frame, 5-water tank frame, 6-water tank, 7-water guide pipe, 8-coiled pipe, 9-shower pipe, 11-support rod, 12-universal wheel, 31-water drainage hole, 32-filter screen, 41-water tank, 42-spring, 61-top cover, 62-second interface, 63-first interface, 64-floating ball, 65-sliding rod, 66-guide plate, 67-blocking plate, 71-piston cylinder, 72-cross rod, 73-blocking, 74-opening, 91-nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a potted landscape planting device convenient for drainage comprises a bottom plate 1, a drainage assembly, a water storage tank 6 and a spraying assembly, wherein the drainage assembly is installed at the left section of the bottom plate 1, a water tank frame 5 is welded at the right section of the bottom plate 1, and the water storage tank 6 is installed at the upper end of the water tank frame 5; the spraying component is arranged at the left lower end of the water storage tank 6 and is positioned above the drainage component;

the drainage component comprises a frame plate 2, a bonsai frame 3, a support rod 11, a balance frame 4, a water tank 41 and a spring 42; the frame plates 2 are symmetrical front and back and are vertically and upwards welded at the left section of the bottom plate 1, and the potted landscape frame 3 is horizontally placed at the upper ends of the frame plates 2; the balancing stand 4 is divided into a lower section and an upper section, the lower section of the balancing stand 4 is transversely arranged, and the right end of the lower section is upwards connected with the upper section; the lower section of the balance frame 4 is hinged with the upper end of a support rod 11, and the support rod 11 is welded on the bottom plate 1 and is positioned on the right side of the frame plate 2; the lower section of the balance frame 4 is provided with a water tank 41 corresponding to the miniascape frame 3, and the upper section of the balance frame 4 is connected with the water tank frame 5 through a spring 42;

the spray assembly comprises a water guide pipe 7, a piston cylinder 71 and a spray pipe 9; the upper section of the water guide pipe 7 is sleeved with the left lower end of the water storage tank 6, and the lower section of the water guide pipe 7 is provided with a piston cylinder 71; the piston cylinder 71 is transversely arranged, and openings 74 communicated with the water guide pipe 7 are processed at the upper end and the lower end of the piston cylinder 71; a plug 73 is embedded in the piston cylinder 71, and the right end of the plug 73 is connected with a cross rod 72; the cross rod 72 passes through the piston cylinder 71 rightwards and is hinged with the upper section of the balancing stand 4; the spray pipe 9 is connected with the lower end of the water guide pipe 7.

Universal wheels 12 are mounted at the lower end of the bottom plate 1 corresponding to four corners.

The bonsai frame 3 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 31, and the drainage holes 31 are positioned above the water tank 41; a strainer 32 is attached to the drain hole 31.

A top cover 61 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank 6, a first connector 63 used for connecting the water guide pipe 7 is arranged at the left lower end of the water storage tank 6, and a second connector 62 used for connecting a household water pipeline is arranged at the right upper end of the water storage tank; a plugging plate 67 is arranged in the water storage tank 6 corresponding to the second connector 62; the right wall welding machine of the water storage tank 6 is provided with a guide plate 66, the lower end of a blocking plate 67 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 65, and the slide rod 65 vertically penetrates through the guide plate 66 downwards and is fixedly connected with a floating ball 64.

The left end of the spray pipe 9 is connected with the lower section of the water guide pipe 7 through a coiled pipe 8, and a plurality of nozzles 91 are processed on the spray pipe 9 corresponding to the drain holes 31.

The working principle in the embodiment is as follows: placing the potted plant on a potted plant frame 3, enabling a small hole at the bottom of a potted plant container to correspond to the water drainage hole 31, pushing the device to a proper place through the universal wheel 12, shifting the coiled pipe 8, and adjusting the spray pipe 9 to a proper position according to the height of the potted plant; communicating 62 a household water pipeline with a second connector of the water storage tank 6, filling water into the water storage tank 6, when the water level in the water storage tank 6 reaches a certain height, floating balls 64 float to drive sliding rods 65 to move upwards along guide plates 66, the sliding rods 65 drive blocking plates 67 to block the second connector 62, so that the water filling into the water storage tank 6 is stopped, and when the water level in the water storage tank 6 drops, the floating balls 64 fall to enable the blocking plates 67 to leave the second connector 62, so that the water filling into the water storage tank 6 is continued; when the water tank 41 is empty, the balancing stand 4 is in a balanced state, the sealing plug 73 does not block the opening 74 on the piston cylinder 71, water in the water storage tank 6 flows into the spray pipe 9 through the water guide pipe 7, and then the potted plant is watered through the nozzle 91; when the potted plant is completely poured, the excessive water in the potted plant can flow to the filter screen 32 in the drain hole 31 through the small hole at the bottom of the container, the filter screen 32 can filter culture soil dissolved in the water, unbalance of the balance frame 4 due to the weight of impurities such as soil is prevented, the filtered water flows into the water tank 41, the balance frame 4 inclines to the left by taking the support rod 11 as a fulcrum due to gravity, the spring 42 is pulled by the upper section of the balance frame 4 to deform the spring 42, the hinged cross rod 72 is driven by the upper section of the balance frame 4 to move to the left, the cross rod 72 pushes the plug 73 to plug the opening 74 on the piston cylinder 71, the water in the water storage tank 6 does not flow into the spray pipe 9 any more, and the device stops watering the potted plant; after the water in the water tank 41 is evaporated, the spring 42 at the upper section of the balancing stand 4 is deformed and restored, the spring 42 pulls the balancing stand 4 to move rightwards by taking the supporting rod 11 as a fulcrum, the balancing stand 4 is in a balanced state again, the upper section of the balancing stand 4 drives the hinged cross rod 72 to move rightwards, the cross rod 72 pulls the sealing plug 73 to leave the opening 74 on the piston cylinder 71, and the water in the water storage tank 6 continuously flows downwards to water the potted plant; when the potted plant needs to be fertilized, the top cover 61 of the water storage tank 6 can be opened, and nutrient solution is added into the water storage tank 6, so that the nutrient solution is dissolved in water and is sprayed to the potted plant.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage, includes bottom plate (1), drainage subassembly, storage water tank (6) and spray assembly, its characterized in that: the drainage assembly is arranged at the left section of the bottom plate (1), the right section of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water tank frame (5), and the water storage tank (6) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank frame (5); the spraying assembly is arranged at the left lower end of the water storage tank (6) and is positioned above the drainage assembly;

the drainage assembly comprises a frame plate (2), a bonsai frame (3), a support rod (11), a balance frame (4), a water tank (41) and a spring (42); the frame plates (2) are arranged at the left section of the bottom plate (1) in a front-back symmetrical manner and vertically upward manner, and the upper ends of the frame plates (2) are horizontally provided with the potted landscape frames (3); the balance frame (4) is divided into a lower section and an upper section, the lower section of the balance frame (4) is transversely arranged, and the right end of the lower section is upwards connected with the upper section; the lower section of the balance frame (4) is hinged with the upper end of a support rod (11), and the support rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is positioned on the right side of the frame plate (2); the lower section of the balance frame (4) is provided with a water tank (41) corresponding to the potted landscape frame (3), and the upper section of the balance frame (4) is connected with the water tank frame (5) through a spring (42);

the spray assembly comprises a water guide pipe (7), a piston cylinder (71) and a spray pipe (9); the upper section of the water guide pipe (7) is connected with the left lower end of the water storage tank (6), and the lower section of the water guide pipe (7) is provided with a piston cylinder (71); the piston cylinder (71) is transversely arranged, and the upper end and the lower end of the piston cylinder (71) are provided with openings (74) communicated with the water guide pipe (7); a plug (73) is embedded in the piston cylinder (71), and the right end of the plug (73) is connected with a cross rod (72); the cross rod (72) penetrates through the piston cylinder (71) rightwards and is hinged with the upper section of the balance frame (4); the spraying pipe (9) is connected with the lower end of the water guide pipe (7).

2. A potted landscape planting device with convenient water drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with universal wheels (12) corresponding to four corners.

3. A potted landscape planting device with convenient water drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the potted landscape frame (3) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (31), and the drainage holes (31) are positioned above the water tank (41); a filter screen (32) is arranged on the water drainage hole (31).

4. A potted landscape planting device with convenient water drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a top cover (61) is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank (6), a first connector (63) for connecting a water guide pipe (7) is arranged at the left lower end of the water storage tank (6), and a second connector (62) for connecting a household water pipeline is arranged at the right upper end of the water storage tank; a plugging plate (67) is arranged in the water storage tank (6) corresponding to the second connector (62); the water storage tank (6) is characterized in that a guide plate (66) is arranged on the right wall of the water storage tank (6), a sliding rod (65) is connected to the lower end of the blocking plate (67), and the sliding rod (65) vertically penetrates through the guide plate (66) downwards and is connected with a floating ball (64).

5. A potted landscape planting device with convenient water drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the spray pipe (9) is connected with the lower section of the water guide pipe (7) through a coiled pipe (8), and the spray pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (91) corresponding to the drain holes (31).