CN213462904U - A device for high-efficient fertilization of potato - Google Patents

A device for high-efficient fertilization of potato Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213462904U
CN213462904U CN202021514063.6U CN202021514063U CN213462904U CN 213462904 U CN213462904 U CN 213462904U CN 202021514063 U CN202021514063 U CN 202021514063U CN 213462904 U CN213462904 U CN 213462904U
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fertilization
fertilizer
fixed
box
motor
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CN202021514063.6U
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谭伟军
何万春
李鹏程
王娟
陈自雄
杨荣洲
杨建禄
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DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for high-efficient fertilization of potato in agricultural equipment field, including the box, the fixed fertilizer room that is equipped with in one side of box inside, the fertilization bucket has been placed to the opposite side of box inside, and the inside of fertilizer room is fixed and is equipped with the fertilizer can, and the fixed first motor that is equipped with in middle part on fertilizer can top, the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of first motor, the fixed second motor that is equipped with in one side of the positive bottom of box, the output fixedly connected with roller bearing of second motor, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the fertilizing barrel can be used in combination with the box body, can be taken down and can be used independently, so that manual fertilization is facilitated, selective manual fertilization is facilitated, and different use requirements of people are met; the soil loosening and fertilizing operation is convenient, the soil loosening and fertilizing operation is continuous, the labor intensity is reduced, and the labor efficiency is improved.

Description

A device for high-efficient fertilization of potato
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field specifically is a device for high-efficient fertilization of potato.
Background
Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture.
Current fertilizer injection unit is large-scale machine usually, formula structure as an organic whole, and the soil majority of some medium and miniature peasant households is not in the same place, needs to adopt artifical manual fertilization, the artifical manual fertilization of selectivity of being not convenient for, unsatisfied people's operation requirement, and fertilizer inhomogeneous influence fertilization effect, in addition, fertilizer injection unit's functional singleness loosens the soil and does not possess the continuity with fertilization work, intensity of labour is big, and labor efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device for fertilization that potato was planted to propose fertilizer injection unit formula structure as an organic whole in solving above-mentioned background, be not convenient for the artifical manual fertilization of selectivity, and loosen the soil and do not possess the continuity with fertilization work, the lower problem of labor efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the improved fertilizer box comprises a box body, the fixed fertilizer room that is equipped with in inside one side of box, the fertilization bucket has been placed to the inside opposite side of box, the fixed fertilizer box that is equipped with in inside of fertilizer room, the fixed first motor that is equipped with in middle part on fertilizer box top, the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of first motor, the fixed second motor that is equipped with in one side of the positive bottom of box, the output fixedly connected with roller bearing of second motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the fixed first connecting pipe that is equipped with in bottom of fertilization bucket one side, the fixed second connecting pipe that is equipped with in one side of can fertilizer, the top of second connecting pipe can be dismantled with the bottom of first connecting pipe and be connected, is convenient for use fertilization bucket and can fertilizer combination, provides fertilizer for the fertilization work of the soil that the potato was planted.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of (mixing) shaft alternates with the top of can fertilizer and is connected, the equal a plurality of stirring leaves of fixedly connected with in both sides of (mixing) shaft increases the homogeneity of the inside fertilizer of can fertilizer to guarantee the effect of fertilizeing.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom mounting of can fertilizer is equipped with the pipe, the bottom mounting of pipe is equipped with the nozzle, the fixed booster pump that is equipped with in one side of the inside bottom of can fertilizer, the fixed solenoid valve that is equipped with in the centre of the inside bottom of can fertilizer, after the solenoid valve was opened, the inside fertilizer of can fertilizer got into nozzle department through the pipe, through the setting of booster pump, is convenient for more the efficient leads fertilizer to nozzle department and discharges.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the roller bearing is located the bottom of the inside one side of box, the equal fixedly connected with truckle of four corners of box bottom, the roller bearing is located same water flat line with the truckle, when removing this box through a plurality of truckles, is convenient for loosen the soil through the roller bearing, prevents soil knot board, improves the rate of emergence, can promote the absorption of fertilizer, help potato fast growth.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom demountable installation of first connecting pipe has the outlet pipe, the fixed shower nozzle that is equipped with of one end of outlet pipe, the both sides of fertilization bucket one end are all fixed and are equipped with the braces, the fixed scale mark that is equipped with in one side of fertilization bucket, when the peasant household carries out the fertilization work to the soil that the part potato was planted, the exclusive use fertilization bucket of being convenient for carries out artifical manual fertilization, through the setting of scale mark, conveniently observes the surplus of the inside fertilizer of fertilization bucket.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside opposite side of box has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, the fixed cushion table that is equipped with in top of accomodating the groove, the inside of cushion table is inlayed and is equipped with the fertilization bucket, increases the cushioning nature of fertilization bucket, prevents that the fertilization bucket from appearing damaging because of jolting.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through the fixed fertilizer room that is equipped with in one side of box inside, the fixed fertilizer case that is equipped with in inside of fertilizer room, the fertilization bucket has been placed to the inside opposite side of box, and the device is split type structure, both can use fertilization bucket and box combination, can take off the fertilization bucket again, and the exclusive use fertilization bucket to be convenient for artifical manual fertilization, the artifical manual fertilization of selectivity of being convenient for satisfies people's different operation requirements.
2. The utility model discloses in, be equipped with first motor through the middle part of can fertilizer top is fixed, the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of first motor, be convenient for drive the (mixing) shaft through motor work and rotate, thereby with the waste material stirring of can waste inside, guarantee to try to fly away the effect, the output fixedly connected with roller bearing of second motor, be convenient for drive the roller bearing through second motor work and rotate, thereby work of loosening the soil is done to soil, when removing this box, be convenient for loosen the soil earlier and fertilize work again, make and loosen the soil and fertilize work and possess the continuity, and the labor intensity is reduced, and the labor efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the interior of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the middle fertilization barrel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a fertilizer chamber; 3. a receiving groove; 4. a fertilizing barrel; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a fertilizer box; 7. a second connecting pipe; 8. a first motor; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. a nozzle; 11. a booster pump; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a second motor; 14. a roller; 15. a caster wheel; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a harness; 18. scale lines; 19. a buffer stage.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a device for fertilization of potato planting, including box 1, the fixed fertilizer room 2 that is equipped with in one side of box 1 inside, fertilization bucket 4 has been placed to the inside opposite side of box 1, the artifical manual fertilization of selectivity of being convenient for, satisfy people's different operation requirements, the fixed can of fertilizer 6 that is equipped with in inside of fertilizer room 2, the fixed first motor 8 that is equipped with in middle part on can of fertilizer 6 top, the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 9 of first motor 8, the fixed second motor 13 that is equipped with in one side of the positive bottom of box 1, the output fixedly connected with roller bearing 14 of second motor 13, the work of fertilizeing is done again to the work of loosening the soil earlier of being convenient for, make loosen the soil and fertilize the work possess the.
The bottom of one side of the fertilizing barrel 4 is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe 5, one side of the fertilizer box 6 is fixedly provided with a second connecting pipe 7, and the top end of the second connecting pipe 7 is detachably connected with the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 5, so that the fertilizing barrel 4 and the fertilizer box 6 can be conveniently combined for use, and fertilizer is provided for fertilizing of soil for potato planting; the top of the stirring shaft 9 is inserted and connected with the top end of the fertilizer box 6, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to both sides of the stirring shaft 9, so that the uniformity of the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 6 is improved, and the fertilizing effect is ensured; the bottom end of the fertilizer box 6 is fixedly provided with a guide pipe, the bottom end of the guide pipe is fixedly provided with a nozzle 10, one side of the bottom end in the fertilizer box 6 is fixedly provided with a booster pump 11, the middle of the bottom end in the fertilizer box 6 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 12, when the electromagnetic valve 12 is opened, fertilizer in the fertilizer box 6 enters the nozzle 10 through the guide pipe, and the fertilizer is conveniently and efficiently guided to the nozzle 10 to be discharged through the booster pump 11; the roller 14 is positioned at the bottom end of one side in the box body 1, the four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with the trundles 15, the roller 14 and the trundles 15 are positioned on the same horizontal line, when the box body 1 is moved through the trundles 15, soil loosening is facilitated through the roller 14, soil hardening is prevented, the emergence rate is improved, fertilizer absorption can be promoted, and potatoes are helped to grow quickly; a water outlet pipe 16 is detachably mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 5, a spray head is fixedly arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe 16, braces 17 are fixedly arranged on two sides of one end of the fertilization barrel 4, scale marks 18 are fixedly arranged on one side of the fertilization barrel 4, when farmers perform fertilization work on a small part of soil planted with potatoes, the fertilization barrel 4 can be conveniently and independently used for manual fertilization, and the balance of fertilizers in the fertilization barrel 4 can be conveniently observed through the arrangement of the scale marks 18; the groove 3 of accomodating has been seted up to the inside opposite side of box 1, and the fixed buffer stop 19 that is equipped with in top of accomodating groove 3, and the inside of buffer stop 19 is inlayed and is equipped with fertilization bucket 4, increases fertilization bucket 4's resiliency, prevents that fertilization bucket 4 from appearing damaging because of jolting.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the fertilizer applying device is used for applying fertilizer to planted potatoes, fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 6 in proportion, the fertilizer applying barrel 4 is placed inside the accommodating groove 3, the bottom end of the fertilizer applying barrel 4 is positioned inside the buffering table 19, the buffering performance and the protection performance of the fertilizer applying barrel 4 are improved, the fertilizer applying barrel 4 is connected with the second connecting pipe 7 through the first connecting pipe 5, the fertilizer applying barrel 4 and the fertilizer box 6 are combined for use, fertilizer is provided for the fertilizer applying work of the soil planted with the potatoes, the fertilizer applying device is moved to a potato planting area through the plurality of trundles 15, the electromagnetic valve 12 and the second motor 13 are opened, the second motor 13 works to drive the rolling shaft 14 to rotate, the soil is loosened, meanwhile, after the electromagnetic valve 12 is opened, the fertilizer inside the fertilizer applying barrel 6 enters the nozzle 10 through the guide pipe and passes through the arrangement of the booster pump 11, it discharges to nozzle 10 department to be convenient for more efficient lead fertilizer, when removing this box 1, be convenient for loosen the soil earlier and carry out fertilization work again, make loosen the soil and fertilize the work and possess the continuity, reduce intensity of labour, improve labor efficiency, when the peasant household fertilize the work to the soil that the part potato was planted, first connecting pipe 5 and the separation of second connecting pipe 7 on the bucket 4 of will fertilizeing are dismantled down, take out fertilization bucket 4, first connecting pipe 5 and outlet pipe 16 erection joint on the bucket 4 of will fertilizeing, the peasant household bears fertilization bucket 4 on the back through two braces 17, the exclusive use fertilization bucket 4 of being convenient for fertilize, setting through scale mark 18, conveniently observe the surplus of the inside fertilizer of fertilization bucket 4, thereby be convenient for artifical manual fertilization, satisfy people's different operation requirements.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a device for high-efficient fertilization of potato, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the fixed fertilizer room (2) that is equipped with in inside one side of box (1), fertilization bucket (4) have been placed to the inside opposite side of box (1), the inside of fertilizer room (2) is fixed and is equipped with fertilizer case (6), the fixed first motor (8) that is equipped with in middle part on fertilizer case (6) top, the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (9) of first motor (8), the fixed second motor (13) that is equipped with in one side of the positive bottom of box (1), the output fixedly connected with roller bearing (14) of second motor (13).
2. The device for high-efficiency fertilization of potatoes as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of fertilization bucket (4) one side is fixed and is equipped with first connecting pipe (5), one side of fertilizer case (6) is fixed and is equipped with second connecting pipe (7), the top of second connecting pipe (7) can be dismantled with the bottom of first connecting pipe (5) and be connected.
3. The device for high-efficiency fertilization of potatoes as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top of (mixing) shaft (9) and the top of fertilizer case (6) alternate and are connected, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaves in both sides of (mixing) shaft (9).
4. The device for high-efficiency fertilization of potatoes as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom mounting of fertilizer case (6) is equipped with the pipe, the bottom mounting of pipe is equipped with nozzle (10), one side of the inside bottom of fertilizer case (6) is fixed and is equipped with booster pump (11), the centre of the inside bottom of fertilizer case (6) is fixed and is equipped with solenoid valve (12).
5. The device for high-efficiency fertilization of potatoes as recited in claim 1, wherein: the roller (14) is located the bottom of one side of the inside of the box body (1), the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with caster wheels (15), and the roller (14) and the caster wheels (15) are located on the same horizontal line.
6. The device for high-efficiency fertilization of potatoes as recited in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of first connecting pipe (5) demountable installation has outlet pipe (16), the fixed shower nozzle that is equipped with of one end of outlet pipe (16), the both sides of fertilization bucket (4) one end are all fixed and are equipped with braces (17), one side of fertilization bucket (4) is fixed and is equipped with scale mark (18).
7. The device for high-efficiency fertilization of potatoes as recited in claim 1, wherein: the other side of the interior of the box body (1) is provided with a containing groove (3), the top end of the containing groove (3) is fixedly provided with a buffer table (19), and a fertilizing barrel (4) is embedded in the buffer table (19).
CN202021514063.6U 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 A device for high-efficient fertilization of potato Active CN213462904U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021514063.6U CN213462904U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 A device for high-efficient fertilization of potato

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021514063.6U CN213462904U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 A device for high-efficient fertilization of potato

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213462904U true CN213462904U (en) 2021-06-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021514063.6U Active CN213462904U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 A device for high-efficient fertilization of potato

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113796245A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-17 定西市农业科学研究院 Soil covering device and method for uniformly pushing soil for potato planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113796245A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-17 定西市农业科学研究院 Soil covering device and method for uniformly pushing soil for potato planting

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