CN213456597U - Wind erosion monitoring device - Google Patents
Wind erosion monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213456597U CN213456597U CN202021531540.XU CN202021531540U CN213456597U CN 213456597 U CN213456597 U CN 213456597U CN 202021531540 U CN202021531540 U CN 202021531540U CN 213456597 U CN213456597 U CN 213456597U
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- shell
- weighing
- fixed shell
- sand suction
- material receiving
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- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wind erosion monitoring device, which comprises an external fixed shell and an internal weighing shell; a weighing instrument is placed in the fixed shell, the size of the weighing shell is smaller than that of the fixed shell, the weighing shell is correspondingly placed in the fixed shell and on the weighing instrument, and a gap is reserved between the fixed shell and the weighing shell; and a lifting device is further arranged in the middle of the fixed shell, and a lifting rod of the lifting device upwards penetrates through the weighing shell and extends into the weighing shell. This device can be through opening the grit that sand suction pump will slide to the edge and siphoning away and discharge the outside from sand discharge pipe of sand suction pump, treat to connect the grit on the material cloth to clear away totally after, the pushing ram moves down, opens the apron of top and can carry out the wind erosion measurement of next time, and the integrated device sets up ingeniously, and is rational in infrastructure, can carry out the wind erosion measurement many times, and the measuring accuracy is higher moreover, receives the external factor influence less.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wind sand monitoring technology equipment field specifically says so a wind loses monitoring devices.
Background
In the prior art, a wind erosion monitoring device is used for monitoring the content of gravel in wind, and the content of gravel in wind is directly related to the ecological environment, which is an important index in northwest desert regions; wind among the prior art loses monitoring devices and is usually the box body that sets up a monitoring, place the area at required monitoring, the grit in waiting for a period of time back wind can fall into the box body, then measure the wind erosion condition in this area of this internal grit content of this box of determination with this, these devices among the prior art need manual operation more, and during grit repeated measurement, need pour the grit of box body, receive new grit again and weigh the measurement, the very time that consumes of manual operation, ten minutes is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a wind erosion monitoring device aiming at the defects of the prior art; the technical scheme is as follows:
a wind erosion monitoring device comprises an outer fixed shell and an inner weighing shell; a weighing instrument is placed in the fixed shell, the size of the weighing shell is smaller than that of the fixed shell, the weighing shell is correspondingly placed in the fixed shell and on the weighing instrument, and a gap is reserved between the fixed shell and the weighing shell; a lifting device is further arranged in the middle of the fixed shell, and a lifting rod of the lifting device penetrates through the weighing shell upwards and extends into the weighing shell; a material receiving cloth is correspondingly placed in the weighing shell, the material receiving cloth is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the weighing shell and is positioned at the same height position, after the material receiving cloth receives the material, the center position of the material receiving cloth is in a drooping state, and the lifting rod is positioned below the center position of the material receiving cloth; the side wall of the weighing shell is also connected with and provided with a sand suction pipe, and the sand suction pipe is arranged above the edge of the material receiving cloth and is tightly attached to the mounting edge of the material receiving cloth and the shell wall; a sand suction pump is also arranged in the fixed shell, a sand suction pipe above the sand suction pump is correspondingly connected with the sand suction pump, and the sand suction pump is also provided with a sand discharge pipe extending out of the fixed shell; the upper end of the weighing shell is of an open structure, and the upper end of the fixed shell is provided with a cover plate which can be opened and closed; the cover plate can shield the upper end opening of the weighing shell below the cover plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the upper end of the fixed shell are provided with cover plate clamping groove bodies, the cover plate is provided with a left cover plate and a right cover plate, the cover plates on the two sides are correspondingly arranged in the cover plate clamping groove bodies, the lower end face of each cover plate is provided with a rack, gears are correspondingly arranged below the cover plates, the gears are correspondingly connected with driving devices, and the cover plates on the two sides are driven by the driving devices to be opened and closed.
Preferably, the fixed shell is internally provided with a power supply device, a control device and a communication device, the control device can correspondingly control the start and stop of the driving device, the sand suction pump and the lifting device, and the communication device can send out data measured by the weighing instrument.
Preferably, the housing wall of the stationary housing is further provided with laterally arranged support bristles, which correspondingly support the inner weighing housing.
Preferably, the sand suction pipes on the shell wall of the weighing shell are arranged in a row at even intervals, and at least two sand suction pumps are arranged in the fixed shell.
Preferably, the top of the lifting rod at the upper end of the lifting device is further provided with an arc-shaped top plate, the lifting rod is controlled through the lifting device to jack the material receiving cloth upwards, so that the material receiving cloth is of a conical structure, sand on the material receiving cloth flows to the edge, and the sand is sucked out of the sand sucking pipe.
Preferably, the material receiving device is a canvas with good flexibility; the weighing instruments are provided with four weighing instruments.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the device is fixedly installed through the fixed shell on the outer side, the weighing shell on the inner side is used for weighing, when wind erosion monitoring is carried out, gravel in wind correspondingly falls on the material receiving cloth in the weighing shell, the material receiving cloth is placed in a drooping mode along with the increase of the gravel, and when weight needs to be measured after a period of time, the upper end of the material receiving cloth needs to be sealed through the cover plate on the upper portion, so that the situation that new gravel falls down and external wind power influences the weighing shell and interferes weighing data is prevented; then, the weighing instrument is started through the control device to obtain weighing data, then the data are transmitted to the measurement and control center through the communication device, and then gravel on the material receiving cloth needs to be completely removed for next measurement; in the device, the lifting device at the lower part is used for controlling the lifting rod to move upwards to gradually jack the material receiving cloth, gravel in the material receiving cloth correspondingly slides towards four sides, and the edge of the material receiving cloth is provided with the sand suction pipe, so that the gravel sliding to the edge can be sucked away by starting the sand suction pump and discharged to the outside from the sand discharge pipe of the sand suction pump;
(2) in order not to influence the weighing accuracy of the internal weighing shell, a gap is arranged between the internal weighing shell and the external fixed shell, and the wall of the fixed shell is also provided with transverse supporting bristles which can correspondingly support the internal weighing shell, so that the structure is more stable; the apron that the top set up can realize opening the apron when accepting the grit and close the apron when weighing, makes its precision of weighing more to ingenious setting connects the work of unloading and connecing the material of cooperation realization of material cloth and advancing device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further clarified by the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings, which are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a wind erosion monitoring device comprises an outer fixed housing 1 and an inner weighing housing 2; a weighing instrument 3 is placed in the fixed shell 1, the size of the weighing shell 2 is smaller than that of the fixed shell 1, the weighing shell 2 is correspondingly placed in the fixed shell 1 and on the weighing instrument 3, and a gap is reserved between the fixed shell 1 and the weighing shell 2; a lifting device 4 is further arranged in the middle of the fixed shell 1, and a lifting rod 5 of the lifting device 4 penetrates through the weighing shell 2 upwards and extends into the weighing shell 2; a material receiving cloth 6 is correspondingly placed in the weighing shell 2, the material receiving cloth 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the weighing shell 2 and is positioned at the same height position, after the material receiving cloth 6 receives the material, the central position of the material receiving cloth 6 is in a drooping state, and the lifting rod 5 is positioned below the central position of the material receiving cloth 6; the side wall of the weighing shell 2 is also connected with and provided with a sand suction pipe 7, and the position of the sand suction pipe 7 is arranged above the edge of the material receiving cloth 6 and clings to the mounting edge of the material receiving cloth 6 and the shell wall; a sand suction pump 8 is also arranged in the fixed shell 1, a sand suction pipe 7 above the sand suction pump 8 is correspondingly connected with the sand suction pump 8, and the sand suction pump 8 is also provided with a sand discharge pipe 9 extending out of the fixed shell 1; the upper end of the weighing shell 2 is of an open structure, and the upper end of the fixed shell 1 is provided with a cover plate 10 which can be opened and closed; the cover plate 10 covers the upper opening of the weighing compartment 2 below.
The two sides of the upper end of the fixed shell 1 are provided with cover plate clamping groove bodies 11, the cover plate 10 is provided with a left cover plate and a right cover plate, the cover plates 10 on the two sides are correspondingly installed in the cover plate clamping groove bodies 11, racks are arranged on the lower end faces of the cover plates 10, gears 12 are correspondingly arranged below the cover plates 10, the gears 12 are correspondingly connected with driving devices 13, and the cover plates 10 on the two sides are driven by the driving devices 13 to be opened and closed.
A power supply device, a control device and a communication device are also arranged in the fixed shell 1, the control device can correspondingly control the start and stop of the driving device 13, the sand suction pump 8 and the lifting device 4, and the communication device can send out data measured by the weighing instrument 3; the housing wall of the stationary housing 1 also has laterally arranged supporting bristles 14, which supporting bristles 14 correspondingly support the inner weighing housing 2.
The sand suction pipes 7 on the shell wall of the weighing shell 2 are arranged in a row at even intervals, and at least two sand suction pumps 8 are arranged in the fixed shell 1; the top of the lifting rod 5 at the upper end of the lifting device 4 is also provided with an arc-shaped top plate 15, the lifting rod 5 is controlled by the lifting device 4 to jack the material receiving cloth 6 upwards, so that the material receiving cloth 6 is in a conical structure, and sand on the material receiving cloth 6 flows to the edge and is sucked out from the sand suction pipe 7; the material receiving cloth 6 is made of canvas with good flexibility; the weighing instruments 3 are provided with four in total.
The device is fixedly installed through the fixed shell on the outer side, the weighing shell on the inner side is used for weighing, when wind erosion monitoring is carried out, gravel in wind correspondingly falls on the material receiving cloth in the weighing shell, the material receiving cloth is placed in a drooping mode along with the increase of the gravel, and when weight needs to be measured after a period of time, the upper end of the material receiving cloth needs to be sealed through the cover plate on the upper portion, so that the situation that new gravel falls down and external wind power influences the weighing shell and interferes weighing data is prevented; then, the weighing instrument is started through the control device to obtain weighing data, then the data are transmitted to the measurement and control center through the communication device, and then gravel on the material receiving cloth needs to be completely removed for next measurement; controlling the lifter through the elevating gear of below in this device and moving upward will connect material cloth to push up gradually, connect the gravel in the material cloth just corresponding to the four sides landing, and connect material cloth edge department to be provided with sand suction pipe, consequently can inhale the gravel of landing edge and discharge the outside from sand discharge pipe of sand suction pump through opening sand suction pump, treat to connect after the gravel on the material cloth clears away totally, the propulsion pole moves down, open the apron of top and can carry out the wind erosion measurement of next time, the integrated device sets up ingeniously, and is rational in infrastructure, can carry out the wind erosion measurement many times, and the measuring accuracy is higher, it is less to receive the influence of external factor.
In order not to influence the weighing accuracy of the internal weighing shell, a gap is arranged between the internal weighing shell and the external fixed shell, and the wall of the fixed shell is also provided with transverse supporting bristles which can correspondingly support the internal weighing shell, so that the structure is more stable; the apron that the top set up can realize opening the apron when accepting the grit and close the apron when weighing, makes its precision of weighing more to ingenious setting connects the work of unloading and connecing the material of cooperation realization of material cloth and advancing device.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention and the appended claims, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A wind erosion monitoring device, characterized in that: comprises an outer fixed shell (1) and an inner weighing shell (2); a weighing instrument (3) is placed in the fixed shell (1), the size of the weighing shell (2) is smaller than that of the fixed shell (1), the weighing shell (2) is correspondingly placed in the fixed shell (1) and on the weighing instrument (3), and a gap is reserved between the fixed shell (1) and the weighing shell (2); a lifting device (4) is further arranged in the middle of the fixed shell (1), and a lifting rod (5) of the lifting device (4) upwards penetrates through the weighing shell (2) and extends into the weighing shell (2); one surface of the material receiving cloth (6) is correspondingly placed in the weighing shell (2), the material receiving cloth (6) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the weighing shell (2) and is positioned at the same height position, after the material receiving cloth (6) receives the material, the central position of the material receiving cloth (6) is in a drooping state, and the lifting rod (5) is positioned below the central position of the material receiving cloth (6); the side wall of the weighing shell (2) is also connected with a sand suction pipe (7), and the sand suction pipe (7) is arranged above the edge of the material receiving cloth (6) and clings to the mounting edge of the material receiving cloth (6) and the shell wall; a sand suction pump (8) is also arranged in the fixed shell (1), a sand suction pipe (7) above the sand suction pump is correspondingly connected with the sand suction pump (8), and the sand suction pump (8) is also provided with a sand discharge pipe (9) which extends out of the fixed shell (1); the upper end of the weighing shell (2) is of an open structure, and the upper end of the fixed shell (1) is provided with an openable cover plate (10); the cover plate (10) can shield the upper end opening of the weighing shell (2) below.
2. A wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed casing (1) upper end both sides be provided with apron centre gripping cell body (11), apron (10) then be provided with about two apron, the apron (10) of both sides are corresponding to be installed in apron centre gripping cell body (11) to the lower terminal surface of apron (10) is provided with the rack, and the below of apron (10) is corresponding again to be provided with gear (12), gear (12) corresponding connection has drive arrangement (13), drive apron (10) of both sides through drive arrangement (13) and realize opening the closure.
3. A wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein: the sand suction device is characterized in that a power supply device, a control device and a communication device are further installed in the fixed shell (1), the control device can correspondingly control the start and stop of the driving device (13), the sand suction pump (8) and the lifting device (4), and the communication device can send out data measured by the weighing instrument (3).
4. A wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell wall of the fixed shell (1) is also provided with transversely arranged supporting bristles (14), and the supporting bristles (14) correspondingly support the weighing shell (2) on the inner side.
5. A wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the sand suction pipes (7) on the shell wall of the weighing shell (2) are arranged in a row with uniform intervals, and at least two sand suction pumps (8) are arranged in the fixed shell (1).
6. A wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein: the top of elevating gear (4) upper end lifter (5) still be provided with arc roof (15), control lifter (5) through elevating gear (4) and upwards will connect material cloth (6) jack-up, make and connect material cloth (6) to be the toper structure to make the grit on connecing material cloth (6) flow to the edge, from inhaling sand pipe (7) suction.
7. A wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the material receiving cloth (6) is arranged as canvas; the weighing instruments (3) are provided with four weighing instruments.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021531540.XU CN213456597U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Wind erosion monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021531540.XU CN213456597U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Wind erosion monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213456597U true CN213456597U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76307127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021531540.XU Active CN213456597U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Wind erosion monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213456597U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-29 CN CN202021531540.XU patent/CN213456597U/en active Active
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