Heat exchanger capable of avoiding water accumulation at bottom
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat exchanger technical field specifically is a can avoid heat exchanger of bottom ponding.
Background
The heat exchanger is a device for transferring partial heat of hot fluid to cold fluid, common heat exchangers have various forms, wherein the parallel flow heat exchanger has compact structure, small volume and most extensive use, and when the parallel flow heat exchanger works, a refrigerant flows along the flat pipe between the collecting pipes along the design direction and exchanges heat with air blown through fins while flowing. When the heat exchanger is used, because the installation position is low or the working environment is severe, the bottom of the heat exchanger is easy to accumulate water, so that the bottom of the heat exchanger is easy to rust and corrode, the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger is poor, and the service life of the heat exchanger is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can avoid heat exchanger of bottom ponding to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can avoid heat exchanger of bottom ponding, which comprises a tank body, the right side fixedly connected with cold fluid inlet pipe of the jar body, the left side fixedly connected with cold fluid outlet pipe of the jar body, the right side fixedly connected with hot-fluid inlet pipe of jar body bottom, the both ends fixedly connected with flow distribution plate of jar body middle part cylinder inner chamber, be connected with the shunt tubes between the flow distribution plate, the inner chamber interlude of the jar body is connected with the baffle, the middle part fixedly connected with hot-fluid outlet box of jar body bottom, the delivery port has been seted up at the top of hot-fluid outlet box, hot-fluid outlet box bottom is a trapezoidal plate, many play basin have all been seted up.
Preferably, the shunt tube penetrates through the inner cavity of the shunt plate, and the shunt tube is a hollow tube.
Preferably, the baffle is equipped with the circular port with the crossing position of shunt tubes, and the radius of circular port equals with the radius of shunt tubes.
Preferably, a plurality of flow grooves are formed in the right side of the water outlet, and the positions of the flow grooves correspond to the middle parts of the two adjacent baffles respectively.
Preferably, the top of the hot fluid outlet tank is a curved plate, and the curved plate is overlapped with the outer wall of the tank body.
Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected with a water drain pipe, and an inner cavity of the water drain pipe is fixedly connected with an induction valve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this can avoid heat exchanger of bottom ponding, the shunt tubes, the cooperation of baffle is used, cold fluid gets into jar body from cold fluid inlet pipe, the hot-fluid gets into jar body from the hot-fluid inlet pipe in, then cold fluid passes through the shunt tubes, the baffle that the hot-fluid alternates through inside crisscross is at jar internal circulation, and then make the heat transfer between the realization material between two kinds of fluids, make the heat transmit the lower fluid of temperature by the higher fluid of temperature, make the fluid temperature reach the index of flow regulation, with the needs that satisfy the technological condition, can improve energy utilization simultaneously.
2. This can avoid heat exchanger of bottom ponding, the hot-fluid goes out the water tank, the delivery port, the trapezoidal plate, go out the basin, the cooperation in flow groove is used, the hot-fluid circulates in the jar body and carries out the heat exchange, hot-fluid after accomplishing the heat exchange flows out from the delivery port, wherein have some fluids and be separated the unable outflow of shelves by the baffle, be equipped with the flow groove on the right side of delivery port, the radius in flow groove is very little, can be after the heat exchange is accomplished with jar internal portion by the whole discharges of the fluid that the baffle separates the shelves, the discharged hot-fluid gets into the hot-fluid goes out the water tank, hot-fluid goes out the water tank bottom and is a trapezoidal plate, many play basins have all been seted up to the front and the back of trapezoidal plate, can be with inside fluid discharge outside the jar body, avoid the heat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the decomposition structure of the hot fluid outlet tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 tank body, 2 cold fluid inlet pipes, 3 cold fluid outlet pipes, 4 hot fluid inlet pipes, 5 flow distribution plates, 6 flow distribution pipes, 7 baffles, 8 hot fluid outlet tanks, 9 water outlets, 10 trapezoidal plates, 11 water outlet tanks, 12 flow tanks, 13 water drain pipes and 14 induction valves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heat exchanger capable of avoiding water accumulation at the bottom comprises a tank body 1, a cold fluid inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the tank body 1, a cold fluid outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body 1, a hot fluid inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the tank body 1, flow distribution plates 5 are fixedly connected to the two ends of a cylindrical inner cavity in the middle of the tank body 1, flow distribution pipes 6 are connected between the flow distribution plates 5, a baffle 7 is inserted and connected into the inner cavity of the tank body 1, a hot fluid outlet tank 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the tank body 1, a water outlet 9 is formed in the top of the hot fluid outlet tank 8, a trapezoidal plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the hot fluid outlet tank 8, a plurality of water outlet grooves 11 are formed in the front and the back of the trapezoidal plate 10, the, a plurality of flow grooves 12 are arranged on the right side of the water outlet 9, the positions of the flow grooves 12 correspond to the middle parts of the two adjacent baffles 7 respectively, the radius of the flow grooves 12 is very small, after the heat exchange is finished, all the fluid separated by the baffle 7 in the tank body 1 can be discharged, the discharged hot fluid enters the hot fluid water outlet tank 8, the bottom of the hot fluid water outlet tank 8 is provided with a trapezoidal plate 10, the front and the back of the trapezoidal plate 10 are both provided with a plurality of water outlet grooves 11, can discharge the fluid inside the tank body 1, avoids the phenomenon of rusting, corrosion and the like at the bottom of the heat exchanger to cause the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger to be poor, and then the service life of the heat exchanger is prolonged, the top of the hot fluid outlet tank 8 is a curved plate, the curved plate is superposed with the outer wall of the tank body 1, the left side of the bottom of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a water drain pipe 13, and the inner cavity of the water drain pipe 13 is fixedly connected with an induction valve 14.
The working principle is as follows: when the heat exchanger capable of avoiding water accumulation at the bottom is used, cold fluid enters the tank body 1 from the cold fluid inlet pipe 2, hot fluid enters the tank body 1 from the hot fluid inlet pipe 4, then the cold fluid flows out from the cold fluid outlet pipe 3 through the shunt pipe 6, the hot fluid circulates in the tank body 1 through the baffles 7 which are staggered and inserted inside, so that heat transfer between materials is realized between the two fluids, the heat is transferred to the fluid with lower temperature from the fluid with higher temperature, the temperature of the fluid reaches the index specified by the process, the requirement of the process condition is met, the energy utilization rate can be improved, the hot fluid after heat exchange flows out from the water outlet 9, wherein some fluids are separated by the baffles 7 and cannot flow out, the right side of the water outlet 9 is provided with the flow grooves 12 which are positioned between the two adjacent baffles 7, the radius of the flow grooves 12 is very small, and the fluids separated by the baffles 7 in the tank body 1 can be completely discharged after, discharged hot fluid enters the hot fluid outlet tank 8, the bottom of the hot fluid outlet tank 8 is provided with a trapezoidal plate 10, the front and the back of the trapezoidal plate 10 are provided with a plurality of water outlet grooves 11, the inside fluid can be discharged out of the tank body 1, and the phenomenon that the bottom of the heat exchanger is rusted, corroded and the like to cause the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger to be deteriorated is avoided, so that the service life of the heat exchanger is prolonged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.