CN213454790U

CN213454790U - Herbal pieces-drying device

Info

Publication number: CN213454790U
Application number: CN202022178769.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄小美
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a herbal pieces-drying device, which comprises a bod, the feed inlet has been seted up in the top left side of organism, the equal level vertically is provided with the chopping roller in the organism of feed inlet left and right sides, evenly be provided with the sawtooth on the chopping roller, the level is provided with transmission device in the organism of chopping roller below, the fixed disk that is provided with in transmission device top, the bottom of fixed disk evenly is connected with the mouth of blowing, the first screening board of below slope fixedly connected with of downside left on the organism right side inner wall of transmission device below. The utility model discloses a set up the fixed disk in the transmission device top, the mouth of blowing is evenly connected to fixed disk bottom, sets up the heating rod on the organism inner wall of first screening board and second screening board both sides, dries to herbal pieces-to improve drying efficiency, sets up first screening board and second screening board through the slope, and the in-process of herbal pieces-to-medicine unloading is carried out the classified screening to it, improves machining efficiency.

Description

Herbal pieces-drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-processing technology field specifically is a herbal pieces-drying device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are necessary traditional weapons for clinical syndrome differentiation treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine, are also important raw materials of the Chinese patent medicine, and have unique processing theory and method without embodying the profound intelligence of the old traditional Chinese medicine. With the continuous perfection and maturity of the processing theory, it has become an important means for preventing and treating diseases in clinical traditional Chinese medicine at present.

In herbal pieces-'s course of working, need dry the sliced herbal pieces-good, its drying efficiency of traditional air-dry mode is lower to because sliced size differs, lead to the quality different, still need manually filter it, reduce machining efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a herbal pieces-drying device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device comprises a machine body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top end of the machine body, chopping rollers are horizontally and longitudinally arranged in the machine body on the left side and the right side of the feed inlet, sawteeth are uniformly arranged on the chopping rollers, a transmission device is horizontally arranged in the machine body below the chopping rollers, a fixed disc is fixedly arranged above the transmission device, a blowing port is uniformly connected to the bottom end of the fixed disc, a first screening plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the machine body below the transmission device in an inclined manner towards the lower left side, a first material guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the first screening plate towards the lower right side, a second screening plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the machine body below the first screening plate in an inclined manner, second material guide plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the second screening plate towards the lower left side, and mounting grooves are fixedly arranged on the inner, the mounting groove is internally and fixedly provided with a heating rod, and the front surface of the machine body is provided with a control device.

Further, the bottom of organism fixed welding downwards has the base, the base includes the support frame of even setting.

Further, the top fixedly connected with feed hopper that makes progress of feed inlet, the bottom of organism sets up to leaking hopper-shaped, and the downward fixedly connected with third discharge gate of bottom central point department.

Further, transmission device's left end is located the shredding roller below, and the right-hand member extends to the internal right side of organism, transmission device's the equal level in the left and right sides vertically is provided with the transmission roller, is connected with the transmission band between two transmission rollers.

Furthermore, the fixed disk is of a hollow structure, the center of the fixed disk is upwards connected with an air delivery pipe, and the other end of the air delivery pipe extends out of the machine body and is connected with the output end of an air heater fixedly installed at the top end of the machine body.

Furthermore, first sieve meshes are uniformly formed in the first screening plate, second sieve meshes are uniformly formed in the second screening plate, and the inner diameter of each first sieve mesh is smaller than that of each second sieve mesh.

Furthermore, one end of the first material guide plate and one end of the second material guide plate, which are far away from the first screening plate and the second screening plate, are respectively fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the corresponding machine body, and the corresponding positions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the machine body are respectively connected with a first discharge port and a second discharge port in an inclined manner towards the lower part of the outer side.

Further, both ends all correspond the position bearing through lateral wall around rotation axis and the organism around the shredding roller and are connected, and the front end rotation axis stretches out the first gear of organism and fixedly connected with, and two first gear meshes connect, both ends all correspond the position bearing through transmission axle and organism around with the lateral wall around the transmission roller and are connected, and the front end transmission axle stretches out organism and fixedly connected with second gear, and two second gears pass through the belt and connect, and the first gear in left side passes through the belt with the second gear in left side and is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the fixed disk above transmission device, the fixed disk passes through defeated tuber pipe intercommunication air heater, and the mouth of blowing is evenly connected to fixed disk bottom, sets up the heating rod on the organism inner wall of first screening board and second screening board both sides, dries the herbal pieces-to-medicine, improves drying efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a slope sets up first screening board and second screening board, and the in-process of herbal pieces-unloading carries out the classified screening to it, improves machining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying apparatus for herbal pieces of Chinese medicine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing disc and an air blowing port in a herbal piece drying device;

fig. 3 is a front view of a drying device for herbal pieces of chinese traditional medicine.

Reference numerals: the automatic feeding device comprises a machine body 1, a base 2, a feeding hopper 3, a feeding hole 4, a chopping roller 5, saw teeth 6, a transmission roller 7, a transmission belt 8, a fixed disc 9, a blowing hole 10, an air conveying pipe 11, an air heater 12, a first screening plate 13, a first screen hole 14, a first material guide plate 15, a first material outlet 16, a second screening plate 17, a second screen hole 18, a second material guide plate 19, a second material outlet 20, a mounting groove 21, a heating rod 22, a third material outlet 23, a first gear 24, a second gear 25 and a control device 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3 together, a herbal pieces drying device comprises a machine body 1, a feed inlet 4 is disposed on the left side of the top end of the machine body 1, shredding rollers 5 are horizontally and longitudinally disposed in the machine body 1 on the left and right sides of the feed inlet 4, saw teeth 6 are uniformly disposed on the shredding rollers 5, the shredding rollers 5 rotate to drive the saw teeth 6 to rotate, so as to shred traditional Chinese medicines, a transmission device is horizontally disposed in the machine body 1 below the shredding rollers 5, the shredded traditional Chinese medicine pieces fall on the transmission device to be transmitted to the right side, a fixed disc 9 is fixedly disposed above the transmission device, a blowing port 10 is uniformly connected to the bottom end of the fixed disc 9, the blowing port 10 blows hot air to the traditional Chinese medicine pieces on the transmission device to dry the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, a first screening plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the machine body 1 below the transmission device in an inclined manner towards the lower left side, a first guide, fixedly connected with second screening plate 17 that inclines to right side below on the 1 left side inner wall of organism of first screening plate 13 below, the right-hand member bottom of second screening plate 17 is to left side below fixedly connected with second stock guide 19, equal fixed slope is provided with mounting groove 21 on the organism 1 front and back both sides inner wall of first screening plate 13 and second screening plate 17 top, fixed mounting has heating rod 22 in mounting groove 21, heating rod 22 work is heated and is dried to the chinese medicine sliced medicinal herbs, heating rod 22 passes through the wire and is connected with external power supply, the front of organism 1 is provided with controlling means 26, including a motor, air heater 12 and heating rod 22's input all is connected with controlling means 26's output electricity.

The downward fixed welding in bottom of organism 1 has base 2, and base 2 carries out the stable stay including the support frame of even setting to organism 1.

The top of feed inlet 4 fixedly connected with feed hopper 3 that makes progress is chatted, and the bottom of organism 1 sets up to leaking hopper-shaped, the unloading of being convenient for, and the downward fixedly connected with third discharge gate 23 of bottom central point department, and the dry herbal pieces-after-screening is discharged through third discharge gate 23.

The left end of transmission device is located shredding roller 5 below, and the right-hand member extends to right side in the organism 1, and the equal level in the left and right sides of transmission device vertically is provided with transmission roller 7, is connected with transmission band 8 between two transmission rollers 7.

Roof fixed connection in dead lever and the organism 1 is passed through on the top of fixed disk 9, and fixed disk 9 is hollow structure, and central authorities department upwards is connected with defeated tuber pipe 11, and the other end of defeated tuber pipe 11 stretches out organism 1 and is connected with the output of 1 top fixed mounting's of organism air heater 12, and air heater 12 work is hot-blast through defeated tuber pipe 11 get into in the fixed disk 9, then carries out the drying through the mouth of blowing 10 of evenly setting on the transmission device.

First sieve mesh 14 has evenly been seted up on first sieve plate 13, and second sieve mesh 18 has evenly been seted up on second sieve plate 17, and the internal diameter of first sieve mesh 14 is less than the internal diameter of second sieve mesh 18, sieves the herbal pieces-through first sieve plate 13 and second sieve plate 17 in grades.

One ends of the first material guide plate 15 and the second material guide plate 19, which are far away from the first screening plate 13 and the second screening plate 17, are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the corresponding machine body 1, and the corresponding positions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the machine body 1 are respectively and obliquely connected with a first material outlet 16 and a second material outlet 20 towards the lower part of the outer side.

Both ends all correspond the position bearing through rotation axis and organism 1 front and back lateral wall around the shredding roller 5 and are connected, and the front end rotation axis stretches out organism 1 and the first gear of fixedly connected with 24, two first gear 24 meshing are connected, both ends all correspond the position bearing through transmission axle and organism 1 front and back lateral wall around the transmission roller 7 and are connected, and the front end transmission axle stretches out organism 1 and fixedly connected with second gear 25, two second gear 25 pass through the belt and connect, left side first gear 24 passes through the belt with left side second gear 25 and is connected, fixed mounting has the motor that is used for driving rotation axis pivoted on the lateral wall of organism 1 rear side (not seen in the figure).

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, the traditional Chinese medicine enters the machine body 1 through the feeding funnel 3, the chopping roller 5 rotates to drive the saw teeth 6 to rotate to chop the traditional Chinese medicine into traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, then falls into a transmission device to be transmitted rightwards, during the transmission process, an air heater 12 works, hot air enters a fixed disk 9 through an air transmission pipe 11, then the Chinese herbal pieces on the transmission device are dried through the air blowing ports 10 which are evenly arranged, when the Chinese herbal pieces are transmitted to the right end, firstly falls into a first screening plate 13, the smaller Chinese herbal pieces fall onto a first material guide plate 15 through a first screen hole 14 and are discharged through a first discharge hole 16, then the Chinese herbal pieces slide downwards to fall onto the second screening plate 17, the second smaller Chinese herbal pieces fall onto the second material guiding plate 19 through the second sieve pores 18, and discharging through a second discharge hole 20, heating and drying the screened traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by working of a heating rod 22 in the screening process, and discharging the screened traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces through a third discharge hole 23.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-drying device, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, feed inlet (4) have been seted up in the top left side of organism (1), equal level vertically is provided with shredding roller (5) in organism (1) of feed inlet (4) left and right sides, evenly be provided with sawtooth (6) on shredding roller (5), organism (1) interior level of shredding roller (5) below is provided with transmission device, the fixed disk (9) that is provided with in transmission device top, the bottom evenly connected with of fixed disk (9) mouthful (10) of blowing, the first screening plate (13) of the first fixedly connected with that inclines in below to the left on organism (1) right side inner wall of transmission device below, the left end bottom of first screening plate (13) is to first stock guide (15) of right side below fixedly connected with that inclines to the right side on organism (1) left side inner wall of first screening plate (13) below, fixedly connected with second screening plate (17) that inclines in below to the right side ) The machine body is characterized in that a second guide plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the second screening plate (17) towards the lower portion of the left side, mounting grooves (21) are fixedly inclined on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the machine body (1) above the first screening plate (13) and the second screening plate (17), heating rods (22) are fixedly mounted in the mounting grooves (21), and a control device (26) is arranged on the front side of the machine body (1).

2. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly welded with the base (2) downwards, and the base (2) comprises uniformly arranged support frames.

3. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the feeding hole (4) is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel (3) upwards, the bottom of the machine body (1) is funnel-shaped, and a third discharging hole (23) is fixedly connected downwards at the center of the bottom.

4. The drying device for herbal pieces-prepared for chinese traditional medicine according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the transporting device is located below the shredding roller (5), the right end extends to the right side in the machine body (1), the transporting rollers (7) are horizontally and longitudinally arranged on both left and right sides of the transporting device, and the transporting belt (8) is connected between the two transporting rollers (7).

5. The drying device for Chinese herbal pieces, according to claim 1, wherein the fixed tray (9) is hollow, and the center of the fixed tray is connected with an air duct (11) upwards, and the other end of the air duct (11) extends out of the machine body (1) and is connected with the output end of an air heater (12) fixedly installed at the top end of the machine body (1).

6. The herbal pieces drying device according to claim 1, wherein the first sieve plate (13) is uniformly provided with first sieve holes (14), the second sieve plate (17) is uniformly provided with second sieve holes (18), and the inner diameter of the first sieve holes (14) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second sieve holes (18).

7. The drying device for herbal pieces-prepared for decoction according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first material guiding plate (15) and one end of the second material guiding plate (19) far away from the first screening plate (13) and one end of the second screening plate (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the machine body (1), and the corresponding positions of the left and right side walls of the machine body (1) are respectively connected with the first discharging port (16) and the second discharging port (20) in an inclined manner towards the lower side of the outer side.

8. The herbal pieces-drying device of claim 4, wherein the front and back ends of the shredding roller (5) are connected with the front and back side walls of the machine body (1) through bearings at corresponding positions by a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft at the front end extends out of the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (24), the two first gears (24) are meshed and connected, the front and back ends of the transmission roller (7) are connected with the front and back side walls of the machine body (1) through bearings at corresponding positions by a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft at the front end extends out of the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (25), the two second gears (25) are connected through a belt, and the first gear (24) at the left side is connected with the second gear (25) at the left side through a belt.