CN213447011U - Waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment - Google Patents
Waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213447011U CN213447011U CN202021883316.7U CN202021883316U CN213447011U CN 213447011 U CN213447011 U CN 213447011U CN 202021883316 U CN202021883316 U CN 202021883316U CN 213447011 U CN213447011 U CN 213447011U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating oil
- flocculation
- stirring
- filter screen
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flocculation extraction device for waste lubricating oil, which relates to the extraction field and comprises a stirring component, a filtering chamber and a flocculation treatment component, wherein the stirring component is arranged right above the filtering chamber, and the flocculation treatment component is arranged at one side of the filtering chamber; the stirring assembly comprises a transmission shaft, a first stirring blade and a second stirring blade; the filter chamber comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the second filter screen is arranged right below the first filter screen, and the pore diameter of the surface of the first filter screen is larger than that of the surface of the second filter screen; the flocculate treatment component comprises a dust collector and an electric butterfly valve, wherein a flocculate discharge pipe is arranged on the inner side of the electric butterfly valve, and one side of the flocculate discharge pipe is communicated with the dust collector. The utility model discloses improve useless lubricating oil flocculation extraction effect widely, the material resources of using manpower sparingly have improved work efficiency simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the extraction, concretely relates to useless lubricating oil extraction equipment that flocculates.
Background
The recycling of waste lubricating oil is a project of important development in the lubricating oil industry in recent years, and many lubricating oils enter water due to exchange action with air or other reasons during use, and also invade dust in the environment, metal powder abraded by machinery and iron rust generated by iron metal corrosion, so that the friction is increased, the lubricating function of the oil is influenced, and the automatic oxidation of the lubricating oil and the corrosion to metals are accelerated. The lubricating oil which loses energy efficiency is replaced, and serious pollution is caused if the lubricating oil is abandoned to the environment, so that the waste lubricating oil needs to be recycled and reprocessed for production.
Flocculation refers to the process of making suspended particles in water or liquid agglomerate or form flocs, thereby accelerating the coagulation of particles and achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation, and this phenomenon or operation is called flocculation. Flocculation is generally carried out by adding a suitable flocculating agent, the effect of which is to adsorb the particles, to "bridge" the particles, and thus to promote agglomeration. In the latex industry, flocculation is the first stage of latex coagulation and flocculants are usually electrolytes such as ammonium salts or colloidal chemicals with adsorption.
Although the existing waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment is mature, the existing waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment still has some defects, such as insufficient stirring between the waste lubricating oil and a flocculant, poor reaction effect, poor purity of finally obtained lubricating oil, poor flocculation extraction effect, influence on recycling of the waste lubricating oil, manual treatment of finally obtained floccules, manpower waste and great influence on extraction efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a useless lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment has solved and has stirred inadequately between useless lubricating oil and the flocculating agent among the prior art, and the reaction effect is not good to finally the lubricating oil that obtains is pure inadequately, and the flocculation extraction effect is not good, influences the recovery of useless lubricating oil and recycles, and the flocculation thing that finally obtains simultaneously needs manual treatment, extravagant manpower, has influenced extraction efficiency scheduling problem widely.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment comprises a stirring assembly, a filtering chamber and a flocculation treatment assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is arranged right above the filtering chamber, and the flocculation treatment assembly is arranged on one side of the filtering chamber;
the stirring assembly comprises a transmission shaft, a first stirring blade and a second stirring blade, wherein a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, second gears are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first gear, the inner surface of the second gear on one side is movably connected with a first rotating shaft, the first stirring blade is uniformly distributed on two sides of the first rotating shaft, the inner surface of the second gear on the other side is movably connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second stirring blade is uniformly distributed on two sides of the second rotating shaft; the filter chamber comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the second filter screen is arranged right below the first filter screen, and the pore diameter of the surface of the first filter screen is larger than that of the surface of the second filter screen; the flocculate treatment component comprises a dust collector and an electric butterfly valve, wherein a flocculate discharge pipe is arranged on the inner side of the electric butterfly valve, and one side of the flocculate discharge pipe is communicated with the dust collector.
Preferably, the outer edge of the second gear is meshed with the outer edge of the first gear, and the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the other side of the flocculate discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the filtering chamber, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the flocculate discharge pipe and the filtering chamber.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of transmission shaft has the motor, one side of motor is provided with the flocculating agent feed inlet, the opposite side of motor is provided with useless lubricating oil feed inlet, flocculating agent feed inlet and useless lubricating oil feed inlet all are the form of fighting.
Preferably, the other side of the filtering chamber is communicated with an oil outlet, the oil outlet is tubular, and a water outlet valve is mounted inside the oil outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a stirring subassembly includes the transmission shaft, first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf, the fixed surface of transmission shaft installs first gear, the bilateral symmetry of first gear distributes and has the second gear, the internal surface swing joint of the second gear of one side has first pivot, the both sides evenly distributed of first pivot has first stirring leaf, the internal surface swing joint of the second gear of opposite side has the second pivot, the both sides evenly distributed of second pivot has second stirring leaf, first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf can guarantee between useless lubricating oil and the flocculating agent intensive mixing, the intensive reaction, useless lubricating oil flocculation extraction effect has been improved widely.
The utility model discloses a filter chamber includes first filter screen and second filter screen, install the second filter screen under the first filter screen, the aperture on first filter screen surface is greater than the aperture on second filter screen surface, flocculation thing processing subassembly includes dust catcher and electric butterfly valve, electric butterfly valve's inboard is provided with the flocculation thing discharging pipe, one side intercommunication of flocculation thing discharging pipe has the dust catcher, first filter screen filters out great flocculation thing, the second filter screen is carefully handled again, the dust catcher is with the whole suctions of flocculation thing, the manpower is saved, the extraction efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the extraction apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the stirring assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the floc treatment assembly of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a flocculating agent feed inlet; 2. a waste lubricating oil feed port; 3. a motor; 4. a stirring assembly; 401. a drive shaft; 402. a first gear; 403. a second gear; 404. a first rotating shaft; 405. a first stirring blade; 406. a second rotating shaft; 407. a second stirring blade; 5. a filtering chamber; 501. a first filter screen; 502. a second filter screen; 6. a floc treatment assembly; 601. a dust collector; 602. an electric butterfly valve; 603. a flocculate discharge pipe; 7. and an oil outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a flocculation extraction equipment for waste lubricating oil, comprising a stirring component 4, a filtering chamber 5 and a flocculation treatment component 6, wherein the stirring component 4 is arranged right above the filtering chamber 5, and the flocculation treatment component 6 is arranged at one side of the filtering chamber 5;
the stirring assembly 4 comprises a transmission shaft 401, a first stirring blade 405 and a second stirring blade 407, wherein the outer surface of the transmission shaft 401 is fixedly provided with a first gear 402, two sides of the first gear 402 are symmetrically distributed with second gears 403, the inner surface of the second gear 403 on one side is movably connected with a first rotating shaft 404, two sides of the first rotating shaft 404 are uniformly distributed with the first stirring blade 405, the inner surface of the second gear 403 on the other side is movably connected with a second rotating shaft 406, and two sides of the second rotating shaft 406 are uniformly distributed with the second stirring blade 407; the filter chamber 5 comprises a first filter screen 501 and a second filter screen 502, the second filter screen 502 is arranged right below the first filter screen 501, and the aperture of the surface of the first filter screen 501 is larger than that of the surface of the second filter screen 502; the flocculate treatment component 6 comprises a dust collector 601 and an electric butterfly valve 602, wherein a flocculate discharge pipe 603 is arranged on the inner side of the electric butterfly valve 602, and one side of the flocculate discharge pipe 603 is communicated with the dust collector 601.
The outer edge of the second gear 403 is meshed with the outer edge of the first gear 402, the first stirring blade 405 and the second stirring blade 407 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the transmission shaft 401, and the first stirring blade 405 and the second stirring blade 407 can ensure that the waste lubricating oil and the flocculant are fully stirred and fully reacted, so that the flocculation extraction effect of the waste lubricating oil is greatly improved; the other side of the flocculate discharging pipe 603 is fixedly communicated with a filtering chamber 5, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the flocculate discharging pipe and the filtering chamber 5, a first filtering screen 501 in the filtering chamber 5 filters out larger flocculate, a second filtering screen 502 performs fine treatment, and the dust collector 601 electrically adsorbs the flocculate, so that the labor is saved, and the extraction working efficiency is improved; a motor 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the transmission shaft 401, a flocculating agent feeding port 1 is arranged on one side of the motor 3, a waste lubricating oil feeding port 2 is arranged on the other side of the motor 3, the flocculating agent feeding port 1 and the waste lubricating oil feeding port 2 are in a hopper shape, a worker pours a flocculating agent into the flocculating agent feeding port 1, pours waste lubricating oil into the waste lubricating oil feeding port 2, and starts the motor 3 to fully stir the waste lubricating oil and the flocculating agent; the other side of the filtering chamber 5 is communicated with an oil outlet 7, the oil outlet 7 is tubular, a water outlet valve is arranged in the oil outlet 7, and refined lubricating oil flows out of the oil outlet 7.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, the staff pours the flocculating agent into flocculating agent feed inlet 1 into, pour useless lubricating oil into useless lubricating oil feed inlet 2 into useless lubricating oil, starter motor 3, first stirring leaf 405 and second stirring leaf 407 can guarantee the intensive mixing between useless lubricating oil and the flocculating agent, the intensive reaction, mixture after the stirring gets into filter chamber 5, first filter screen 501 filters out great flocculation thing, second filter screen 502 carries out careful processing again, the electronic absorption of dust catcher 601 goes out the flocculation thing, lubricating oil after the refining flows out from oil-out 7.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment is characterized by comprising a stirring assembly (4), a filtering chamber (5) and a flocculation treatment assembly (6), wherein the stirring assembly (4) is arranged right above the filtering chamber (5), and the flocculation treatment assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the filtering chamber (5);
the stirring assembly (4) comprises a transmission shaft (401), first stirring blades (405) and second stirring blades (407), a first gear (402) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (401), second gears (403) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first gear (402), a first rotating shaft (404) is movably connected to the inner surface of the second gear (403) on one side, the first stirring blades (405) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the first rotating shaft (404), a second rotating shaft (406) is movably connected to the inner surface of the second gear (403) on the other side, and the second stirring blades (407) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the second rotating shaft (406); the filtering chamber (5) comprises a first filtering screen (501) and a second filtering screen (502), the second filtering screen (502) is installed under the first filtering screen (501), and the aperture of the surface of the first filtering screen (501) is larger than that of the surface of the second filtering screen (502); the flocculate treatment component (6) comprises a dust collector (601) and an electric butterfly valve (602), wherein a flocculate discharge pipe (603) is arranged on the inner side of the electric butterfly valve (602), and one side of the flocculate discharge pipe (603) is communicated with the dust collector (601).
2. The spent lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment of claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the second gear (403) is meshed with the outer edge of the first gear (402), and the first stirring blade (405) and the second stirring blade (407) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the transmission shaft (401).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the flocculation chamber (5) is fixed on the other side of the flocculation discharge pipe (603), and a sealing gasket is disposed at the joint of the filtration chamber and the flocculation discharge pipe.
4. The waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment of claim 1, wherein a motor (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the transmission shaft (401), a flocculant feeding port (1) is arranged at one side of the motor (3), a waste lubricating oil feeding port (2) is arranged at the other side of the motor (3), and the flocculant feeding port (1) and the waste lubricating oil feeding port (2) are in a reversed hopper shape.
5. The apparatus for flocculating and extracting spent lubricating oil according to claim 1, wherein the other side of the filtering chamber (5) is communicated with an oil outlet (7), the oil outlet (7) is tubular, and a water outlet valve is installed inside the oil outlet (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021883316.7U CN213447011U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021883316.7U CN213447011U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213447011U true CN213447011U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76319822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021883316.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213447011U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Waste lubricating oil flocculation extraction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213447011U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113831955A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-24 | 山西潞安太行润滑科技股份有限公司 | Waste lubricating oil recycling and regenerating production device |
| CN114164021A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 张春城 | Lubricating oil refining device and lubricating oil refining method |
| CN118440719A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-08-06 | 深圳市佑田石化有限公司 | A stainless steel processing waste lubricating oil recovery and treatment system and recovery and treatment method |
-
2020
- 2020-09-02 CN CN202021883316.7U patent/CN213447011U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113831955A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-24 | 山西潞安太行润滑科技股份有限公司 | Waste lubricating oil recycling and regenerating production device |
| CN114164021A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 张春城 | Lubricating oil refining device and lubricating oil refining method |
| CN118440719A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-08-06 | 深圳市佑田石化有限公司 | A stainless steel processing waste lubricating oil recovery and treatment system and recovery and treatment method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210615 |