CN213437326U

CN213437326U - Part perforating device of mechanical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213437326U
Application number: CN202022453941.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王盈辉
Original assignee: Tianjin Haosen Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Haosen Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical equipment's part perforating device, comprising a base plate, the upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate of bottom plate, the second spout has been seted up to one side of fixed plate, one side sliding connection of second spout has the roof, the upper end fixedly connected with water tank of roof, the lower extreme fixedly connected with hose of water tank, the surface of hose is provided with the solenoid valve, the lower extreme fixedly connected with spray pipe of hose, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed block of roof, the first dead lever of surface fixedly connected with of spray pipe. The utility model discloses in, through first motor, lead screw and the rotor plate that sets up, can realize the back-and-forth movement of part, through second motor, pivot, driving gear strip and the connecting plate that sets up, can realize the adjustment of the position about the part, can adjust the position of part automatically, the drilling of the part of being convenient for.

Description

Part perforating device of mechanical equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a perforating device field especially relates to a mechanical equipment's part perforating device.

Background

The punching device is a general name of equipment for processing holes in solid materials, and common drilling devices comprise electric drills, drilling machines and the like. Along with the further development of the processing technology, the efficiency of the drilling device is also greatly improved, and the working principle of the electric drill is that a motor rotor of an electromagnetic rotary type or electromagnetic reciprocating type small-capacity motor does magnetic field cutting work-doing operation, and the working device is driven by a transmission mechanism to drive a gear to increase the power of a drill bit, so that the drill bit scrapes the surface of an object and better penetrates the object.

When a plurality of holes are drilled on the same part, the part punching device of the existing mechanical equipment needs a person to manually adjust the position of the part, so that the working efficiency is lower, and then when the part punching device of the existing mechanical equipment is used, a drill bit can be damaged due to overhigh temperature.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a part punching device of mechanical equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a part punching device of mechanical equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a second chute is formed in one side of the fixed plate, a top plate is slidably connected to one side of the second chute, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate, a water hose is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outer surface of the water hose, a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water hose, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate, a first fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water spray pipe, the fixed block is rotatably connected with the water spray pipe through the first fixed rod, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate, a second hydraulic rod is arranged at one end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a first fixed seat is fixedly, the outer surface of the second fixed rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a third fixed rod, two ends of the third fixed rod are fixedly connected with a second fixed seat, and the lower end of the second fixed seat is fixedly connected with a spray pipe;

the utility model discloses a processing machine, including fixed board, one side fixedly connected with fixed case of fixed board, the first motor of positive fixedly connected with of fixed case, the output of first motor is provided with the lead screw, the surface rotation of lead screw is connected with the rotor plate, one side fixedly connected with processing platform of rotor plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with work box of processing platform, the third spout has been seted up to the upper end of work box, the upper end sliding connection of third spout has the slider, the upper end fixedly connected with transmission gear strip of slider, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second motor of processing platform, the output of second motor is provided with the pivot, the surface fixedly connected with driving gear of pivot, driving gear and transmission gear strip intermeshing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper end fixedly connected with connecting plate of driving gear strip, the upper end fixedly connected with of connecting plate places the board, the upper end fixedly connected with clamping device who places the board.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a through groove is formed in the machining table and is in sliding connection with the connecting plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower extreme fixedly connected with two sets of supporting legss of processing platform, two sets of first spouts have been seted up to the upper end of bottom plate, first spout and supporting legs sliding connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper end fixedly connected with first pneumatic cylinder of bottom plate, the one end of first pneumatic cylinder is provided with first hydraulic stem.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower extreme fixedly connected with drilling motor of roof, the output of drilling motor is provided with the drill bit, the drill bit is located one side of second pneumatic cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the top plate and is positioned on one side of the drill bit.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fixed block is located between hose and the second pneumatic cylinder, hose and roof through connection.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a first motor, lead screw and the rotor plate that set up can realize the back-and-forth movement of part, through second motor, pivot, driving gear strip and the connecting plate that sets up, can realize the adjustment of the position about the part, can adjust the position of part automatically, the drilling of the part of being convenient for.

2. The utility model discloses a water tank, hose and the spray pipe that set up can cool down the drill bit, avoids the drill bit to cause the damage because of the high temperature.

3. The utility model discloses a second hydraulic stem, second pneumatic cylinder and the connecting rod that set up can adjust the water spray direction of spray pipe, can be convenient for cool down drill bit and part.

4. The utility model discloses a clamping device who sets up can make the part add man-hour more stable, more accurate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a part punching device of a mechanical apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the part punching apparatus of the mechanical device according to the present invention after removing the top plate;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base plate; 2. a first chute; 3. a work box; 4. a clamping device; 5. supporting legs; 6. a first hydraulic lever; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. a top plate; 9. a second hydraulic cylinder; 10. a fixed block; 11. a water tank; 12. a flexible water pipe; 13. a fixing plate; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. a water spray pipe; 16. a through groove; 17. a processing table; 18. a rotating plate; 19. a fixed box; 20. a first motor; 21. a screw rod; 22. placing the plate; 23. a second motor; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a driving gear; 26. a drive gear rack; 27. a slider; 28. a connecting plate; 29. a second hydraulic rod; 30. a first fixed seat; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a second fixed seat; 33. a drilling motor; 34. a drill bit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a part punching device of mechanical equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a second chute is formed in one side of the fixing plate 13, a top plate 8 is slidably connected to one side of the second chute, a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 8, the water tank 11 can provide a water source, a water hose 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank 11, an electromagnetic valve 14 is arranged on the outer surface of the water hose 12, the electromagnetic valve 14 can control opening and closing of the water hose 12 and control the water flow rate of the water hose 12, a water spray pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water hose 12, a fixing block 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate 8, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water spray pipe 15, the fixing block 10 is rotatably connected to the water spray pipe 15 through the first fixing, the lower end of the second hydraulic rod 29 is fixedly connected with a first fixed seat 30, the interior of the first fixed seat 30 is fixedly connected with a second fixed rod, the outer surface of the second fixed rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 31, the lower end of the connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected with a third fixed rod, two ends of the third fixed rod are fixedly connected with second fixed seats 32, the lower ends of the second fixed seats 32 are fixedly connected with the spray pipe 15, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 can control the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic rod 29, so as to drive the first fixed seat 30, the connecting rod 31 and the second fixed seats 32 to move, the fixed block 10 is rotatably connected with the spray pipe 15 through the first fixed rod, when the connecting rod 31 pulls one side of the spray pipe 15, the rotation of the spray pipe 15 can be realized, so as to complete the adjustment of the water spraying direction of the spray pipe 15, the fixed block 10 is rotatably connected with the spray pipe 15 through the first fixed rod, the water hose 12 and the roof 8 through connection, the lower extreme fixedly connected with drilling motor 33 of roof 8, the output of drilling motor 33 is provided with drill bit 34, through starting drilling motor 33, can realize the rotation of drill bit 34, and drill bit 34 is located one side of second pneumatic cylinder 9.

One side of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 19, the front of the fixed box 19 is fixedly connected with a first motor 20, the first motor 20 is a positive and negative motor, the output end of the first motor 20 is provided with a screw rod 21, the outer surface of the screw rod 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 18, one side of the fixed box 19 is provided with a fourth sliding chute, the fourth sliding chute is in sliding connection with the rotating plate 18, one side of the rotating plate 18 is fixedly connected with a processing table 17, the rotation of the screw rod 21 can be realized by starting the first motor 20, the rotating plate 18 moves back and forth on the screw rod 21 to drive the processing table 17 to move back and forth, the lower end of the processing table 17 is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting feet 5, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two groups of first sliding chutes 2, the first sliding chutes 2 are in sliding connection with the supporting feet 5, the movement of the processing table, the upper end of the working box 3 is provided with a third sliding chute, the upper end of the third sliding chute is connected with a sliding block 27 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding block 27 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear strip 26, the lower end of the processing table 17 is fixedly connected with a second motor 23, the second motor 23 is a positive and negative motor, the output of the second motor 23 is provided with a rotating shaft 24, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 25, the driving gear 25 is meshed with the transmission gear strip 26, the upper end of the transmission gear strip 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 28, the upper surface of the processing table 17 is provided with a through groove 16, the through groove 16 is connected with the connecting plate 28 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 22, the upper end of the placing plate 22 is fixedly connected with a clamping device 4, by starting the second motor 23, place board 22 and also remove along with it, the first pneumatic cylinder 7 of upper end fixedly connected with of bottom plate 1, the one end of first pneumatic cylinder 7 is provided with first hydraulic stem 6, first hydraulic stem 6 and roof 8 fixed connection, first hydraulic stem 6 is located one side of drill bit 34, can realize the flexible of first hydraulic stem 6 through first pneumatic cylinder 7, further accomplishes reciprocating of roof 8, and then accomplishes reciprocating of drill bit 34.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a part to be processed is placed on a placing plate 22, then the part is clamped by a clamping device 4 so as not to move randomly, a first motor 20 is started, a screw rod 21 rotates, a rotating plate 18 moves back and forth to realize the back and forth movement of a processing table 17 and further complete the front and back position adjustment of the part, then a second motor 23 is started, a rotating shaft 24 rotates, a driving gear 25 rotates to drive a transmission gear rack 26 to move left and right and further drive the placing plate 22 to move left and right, thereby completing the left and right position adjustment of the part until the part to be drilled is positioned at the right lower end of a drill bit 34, then a drilling motor 33 is started to rotate the drill bit 34, then a first hydraulic cylinder 7 is used for controlling a first hydraulic rod 6 to contract, a top plate 8 is descended, the drill bit 34 is descended to contact with the part and complete the drilling of the part, then the first hydraulic rod, make drill bit 34 leave the part, then control solenoid valve 14, make the water in the water tank 11 flow to spray pipe 15 from hose 12, then water is spout from spray pipe 15, it is flexible to control second hydraulic stem 29 through second pneumatic cylinder 9, drive first fixing base 30, the removal of connecting rod 31 and second fixing base 32, because fixed block 10 rotates through first dead lever with spray pipe 15 and is connected, can realize the rotation of spray pipe 15 when connecting rod 31 pulling one side of spray pipe 15, and then accomplish the regulation of spray pipe 15 water spray direction, make accurate the spouting of spray pipe 15 spun water to drill bit 34, realize the cooling of drill bit 34.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical equipment's part perforating device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) of bottom plate (1), the second spout has been seted up to one side of fixed plate (13), one side sliding connection of second spout has roof (8), the upper end fixedly connected with water tank (11) of roof (8), the lower extreme fixedly connected with hose (12) of water tank (11), the surface of hose (12) is provided with solenoid valve (14), the lower extreme fixedly connected with spray pipe (15) of hose (12), the lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed block (10) of roof (8), the external surface fixedly connected with first dead lever of spray pipe (15), fixed block (10) are connected through first dead lever rotation with spray pipe (15), the lower extreme fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder (9) of roof (8), the one end of second pneumatic cylinder (9) is provided with second pneumatic cylinder (29), a first fixed seat (30) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second hydraulic rod (29), a second fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first fixed seat (30), a connecting rod (31) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second fixed rod, a third fixed rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (31), second fixed seats (32) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the third fixed rod, and the lower ends of the second fixed seats (32) are fixedly connected with the water spray pipe (15);

one side of the fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (19), the front of the fixed box (19) is fixedly connected with a first motor (20), the output end of the first motor (20) is provided with a screw rod (21), the outer surface of the screw rod (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (18), one side of the rotating plate (18) is fixedly connected with a processing table (17), the lower end of the processing table (17) is fixedly connected with a working box (3), the upper end of the working box (3) is provided with a third sliding chute, the upper end of the third sliding chute is slidably connected with a sliding block (27), the upper end of the sliding block (27) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear strip (26), the lower end of the processing table (17) is fixedly connected with a second motor (23), the output of the second motor (23) is provided with a rotating shaft (24), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (24) is fixedly, the driving gear (25) is meshed with the transmission gear rack (26).

2. The part perforating device of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the transmission gear rack (26) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (28), the upper end of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (22), and the upper end of the placing plate (22) is fixedly connected with a clamping device (4).

3. The part perforating device of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a through groove (16) is formed in the machining table (17), and the through groove (16) is connected with the connecting plate (28) in a sliding mode.

4. The part perforating device of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the processing table (17) is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting legs (5), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two groups of first sliding grooves (2), and the first sliding grooves (2) are connected with the supporting legs (5) in a sliding mode.

5. The part perforating device of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (7), and one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (7) is provided with a first hydraulic rod (6).

6. The part perforating device of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with drilling motor (33) of roof (8), the output of drilling motor (33) is provided with drill bit (34), drill bit (34) are located one side of second pneumatic cylinder (9).

7. The part perforating device of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the first hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with the top plate (8), and the first hydraulic rod (6) is located on one side of the drill bit (34).

8. The part perforating device of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (10) is located between a water hose (12) and the second hydraulic cylinder (9), and the water hose (12) is connected with the top plate (8) in a penetrating mode.