CN213435882U - Quick cleaning device of mould for casting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick cleaning device of mould for casting, including mounting bracket, servo motor, fixed plate and PU spiral pipe, the mounting bracket outside is fixed with servo motor, the second sleeve is installed on the horizon bar, and the horizon bar is fixed in the inboard bottom of mounting bracket, place the top interconnect of terminal surface and bracing piece under the board, and the bottom of bracing piece installs on the fly leaf to the fly leaf sets up in the kerve, and the kerve is seted up in the inboard bottom surface of mounting bracket simultaneously, the fly leaf avris is fixed with the side screw rod, the function board is installed at the mounting bracket top, and the mounting bracket inboard is fixed with the fixed plate to install the PU spiral pipe on the fixed plate. This quick cleaning device of mould for casting adopts neotype structural design for the slope with casting mould that this device can be convenient, and keep the tilt state, make the piece once only just can be cleared up out sunken cavity, not only clear up the manual clearance of effect than traditional good, speed piece is efficient moreover.

Description

Quick cleaning device of mould for casting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a casting technical field specifically is a quick cleaning device of mould for casting.

Background

Casting is a process for hot working metals by casting a liquid metal into a casting cavity adapted to the shape of the part, which is typically set on a mold, after it has cooled and solidified to obtain a part or blank.

With the continuous use of casting molds, the following problems were found in practical operation:

the cavity of seting up on the current casting mould is mostly sunk structure, accomplishes in the casting, takes out the back with the foundry goods, and it has the piece to remain more in the sunken cavity, need clear up these pieces and just can carry out the casting next time, and the tradition all is that the manual work uses the brush to brush out sunken cavity with the piece, and the piece can't once only be cleared up out, need clear up the operation repeatedly, leads to cleaning speed slow, and is inefficient.

Therefore, a quick cleaning device for a casting mold is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a quick cleaning device of mould for casting to propose artifical brush that uses in solving above-mentioned background and brush out sunken cavity with the piece, the piece can't once only be cleared up out, need clear up the operation repeatedly, lead to clearing up speed slow, the problem of inefficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick cleaning device for a casting die comprises a mounting frame, a servo motor, a fixing plate and a PU spiral tube, wherein the servo motor is fixed on the outer side of the mounting frame, a winding drum is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor and fixed with the top end of a steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is attached to a guide wheel, the guide wheel is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, the bottom end of the steel wire rope is fixed on a first sleeve, the first sleeve is installed on a vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixed on the inner side of the mounting frame, the side of the first sleeve is connected with a placing plate, the bottom of the placing plate is provided with a bottom shaft, the bottom shaft is connected with the top end of a second sleeve, the second sleeve is installed on a horizontal rod, the horizontal rod is fixed on the inner bottom of the mounting frame, the lower end face of the placing plate is connected with the, and the fly leaf sets up in the kerve, and the kerve is seted up in the inboard bottom surface of mounting bracket simultaneously, the fly leaf avris is fixed with the side screw rod, and the side screw rod runs through the orbit window to the orbit window is seted up in the mounting bracket bottom, the function board is installed at the mounting bracket top, and the mounting bracket inboard is fixed with the fixed plate to install the PU spiral pipe on the fixed plate.

Preferably, the winding drum side and the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the function plate are uniformly distributed with tooth convex structures, the function plate penetrates through the mounting frame, the function plate is in sliding connection with the mounting frame, and the winding drum is symmetrically distributed about the center of the mounting frame.

Preferably, first sleeve and second sleeve are the cavity tubular structure of high-speed steel material, and first sleeve and second sleeve hollow structure's inner wall is smooth to first sleeve tubular structure inner wall closely laminates with perpendicular pole surface, and second sleeve tubular structure inner wall closely laminates with the horizontal pole surface simultaneously.

Preferably, the front view shape of the placing plate is a horizontally placed 'L' shape, the placing plate and the first sleeve form a rotating mechanism through a column-shaped shaft installed at the tail end, and the placing plate and the second sleeve form a rotating mechanism through a bottom shaft.

Preferably, the support rod and the placing plate form a rotating mechanism through a cylindrical shaft installed at the top end of the support rod, the support rod and the movable plate form a rotating mechanism through a cylindrical shaft installed at the bottom end of the support rod, and the movable plate and the bottom groove are in sliding connection.

Preferably, 2 side threaded rods are symmetrically welded to the side of the movable plate, and the side threaded rods are in sliding connection with the track window.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the quick cleaning device for the casting die adopts a novel structural design, so that the device can conveniently incline the casting die and keep an inclined state, and scraps can be cleaned out of a concave cavity at one time, so that the cleaning effect is better than that of the traditional manual cleaning, and the speed and the efficiency are high;

1. the winding drum, the steel wire rope, the guide wheel, the first sleeve, the vertical rod, the placing plate, the bottom shaft, the second sleeve and the horizontal rod are matched with each other to work, the state of the placing plate can be adjusted, and therefore the state of the die is adjusted;

2. bracing piece, fly leaf, kerve, side screw thread pole and orbit window work of mutually supporting can support fixedly placing the board, guarantee to place board and mould and can be in stable state, be convenient for carry out the clearance operation of mould.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the horizontal front view structure of the placing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inclined structure of the placing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the second sleeve according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the track window of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a servo motor; 3. a winding drum; 4. a wire rope; 5. a guide wheel; 6. a first sleeve; 7. a vertical rod; 8. placing the plate; 9. a bottom shaft; 10. a second sleeve; 11. a horizontal bar; 12. a support bar; 13. a movable plate; 14. a bottom groove; 15. a side screw; 16. a track window; 17. a function board; 18. a fixing plate; 19. PU spiral pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quick cleaning device for a casting die comprises a mounting frame 1, a servo motor 2, a winding drum 3, a steel wire rope 4, a guide wheel 5, a first drum 6, a vertical rod 7, a placing plate 8, a bottom shaft 9, a second drum 10, a horizontal rod 11, a support rod 12, a movable plate 13, a bottom groove 14, a side threaded rod 15, a track window 16, a function plate 17, a fixed plate 18 and a PU spiral tube 19, wherein the servo motor 2 is fixed on the outer side of the mounting frame 1, the winding drum 3 is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor 2, the winding drum 3 is fixed with the top end of the steel wire rope 4, the steel wire rope 4 is attached to the guide wheel 5, the guide wheel 5 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, the bottom end of the steel wire rope 4 is fixed on the first drum 6, the first drum 6 is mounted on the vertical rod 7, the vertical rod 7 is fixed on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, the side of the first drum 6 is, and bottom shaft 9 and second sleeve 10 top interconnect, second sleeve 10 is installed on horizon bar 11, and horizon bar 11 fixes in the inboard bottom of mounting bracket 1, place board 8 lower extreme face and the top interconnect of bracing piece 12, and the bottom of bracing piece 12 is installed on fly leaf 13, and fly leaf 13 sets up in kerve 14, kerve 14 is seted up in the inboard bottom surface of mounting bracket 1 simultaneously, fly leaf 13 avris is fixed with side screw rod 15, and side screw rod 15 runs through orbit window 16, and orbit window 16 sets up in mounting bracket 1 bottom, functional plate 17 is installed at mounting bracket 1 top, and mounting bracket 1 inboard is fixed with fixed plate 18, and install PU spiral pipe 19 on fixed plate 18.

In the embodiment, tooth convex structures are distributed on the side of the winding drum 3 and the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the function plate 17, the function plate 17 penetrates through the mounting frame 1, the function plate 17 is in sliding connection with the mounting frame 1, the winding drum 3 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the mounting frame 1, and the structural design limits the position of the winding drum 3 by controlling the structures and the separation of the tooth convex on the function plate 17 and the tooth convex on the side of the winding drum 3;

the first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 10 are both hollow cylindrical structures made of high-speed steel, the inner walls of the hollow structures of the first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 10 are smooth, the inner wall of the cylindrical structure of the first sleeve 6 is tightly attached to the surface of the vertical rod 7, and the inner wall of the cylindrical structure of the second sleeve 10 is tightly attached to the surface of the horizontal rod 11;

the front view shape of the placing plate 8 is an L shape which is horizontally placed, the placing plate 8 and the first sleeve 6 form a rotating mechanism through a columnar shaft arranged at the tail end, and the placing plate 8 and the second sleeve 10 form a rotating mechanism through a bottom shaft 9, the structural design ensures that the placing plate 8 can still stably support a mold in an inclined state, and the 2 rotating structures ensure that the placing plate 8 can be driven by a driving structure to change the state;

the supporting rod 12 and the placing plate 8 form a rotating mechanism through a cylindrical shaft installed at the top end of the supporting rod 12, the movable plate 13 and the movable plate 13 form a rotating mechanism through a cylindrical shaft installed at the bottom end of the supporting rod 12, and the movable plate 13 and the bottom groove 14 are in sliding connection;

the side of the movable plate 13 is symmetrically welded with 2 side threaded rods 15, and the side threaded rods 15 are slidably connected with the track window 16, so that the movable plate 13 can be stably displaced in the horizontal direction through the structural design, and the movable plate 13 and the support rod 12 can be fixed through the side threaded rods 15 and the track window 16.

The working principle is as follows: the top of each of the 2 PU spiral pipes 19 in FIG. 3 is respectively connected with an external air pump and an external water pump, nozzles are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the PU spiral pipes 19, the servo motor 2 in FIG. 2 is powered by an external power supply circuit, and in an initial state, the tooth convex structure on the upper end surface of the function board 17 in FIG. 2 is staggered with the tooth convex structure on the side of the winding drum 3 and is not contacted with the tooth convex structure;

when the device is used, a mold to be cleaned is horizontally placed on the placing plate 8 in the figure 3, the side edge of the mold is attached to the vertical part of the placing plate 8, then the servo motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 rotates forwards to drive the winding drum 3 in the figure 3 to rotate clockwise to wind and store the steel wire rope 4, the bottom end of the steel wire rope 4 is pulled and ascends, the first sleeve 6 is pulled upwards, the first sleeve 6 slides upwards on the vertical rod 7, the placing plate 8 is pulled upwards, because the friction force between the second sleeve 10 and the horizontal rod 11 is small, when the first sleeve 6 is pulled upwards, the placing plate 8 pulls the second sleeve 10 rightwards through the bottom shaft 9, the state of the first sleeve 6, the placing plate 8 and the second sleeve 10 is changed into the state shown in the figure 4 from the state shown in the figure 3, and the movable plate 13 is pushed to slide rightwards through the support rod 12 while the placing plate 8 rotates, the movable plate 13 drives the side threaded rod 15 to slide rightwards in the track window 16, a mold placed on the placing plate 8 also rotates and inclines along with the placing plate 8, after the mold is adjusted to a proper inclination angle, the servo motor 2 is controlled to stop rotating, the functional plate 17 in fig. 2 is pulled rightwards, the functional plate 17 slides relative to a window formed in the mounting frame 1, the functional plate 17 drives a tooth convex structure on the functional plate to be clamped with a tooth-shaped structure on the side of the winding drum 3, the winding drum 3 is fixed, the winding drum 3 cannot rotate, the steel wire rope 4 cannot be discharged from the winding drum 3, the steel wire rope 4 continuously pulls the first sleeve 6, and the placing plate 8 is kept inclined;

then, a nut arranged at the tail end of the side threaded rod 15 in the figure 6 is screwed, the nut presses the outer side of the mounting frame 1, the movable plate 13 cannot slide, the movable plate 13 fixes the position of the supporting rod 12, and the supporting rod 12 provides stable support for the placing plate 8;

finally, 2 PU spiral pipes 19 can be operated, water and high-speed air are sprayed out of the 2 PU spiral pipes 19 in sequence by controlling the spray heads of the PU spiral pipes 19, the concave cavities on the molds inclined on the placing plate 8 are cleaned, and the chips can be cleaned out easily due to the inclination of the concave cavities on the molds;

after cleaning, pushing the function board 17 in fig. 2 to slide to the left for resetting, disengaging the tooth-convex structure on the function board 17 from the tooth-shaped structure on the side of the winding drum 3, unscrewing the nut installed at the end of the side threaded rod 15, the nut no longer extruding the outside of the mounting frame 1, controlling the servo motor 2 to drive the output shaft of the servo motor 2 to slowly rotate reversely, releasing the steel wire rope 4 by rotating the winding drum 3 in fig. 4 counterclockwise, the steel wire rope 4 no longer pulling the first sleeve 6, because the placing board 8 and the mold placed thereon are heavy, and the friction between the first sleeve 6 and the vertical rod 7 as well as between the second sleeve 10 and the horizontal rod 11 is small, the placing board 8 extrudes and pushes the second sleeve 10 to slide to reset to the left under the action of gravity, the first sleeve 6 also slides downwards for resetting, because the servo motor 2 drives the output shaft of the servo motor to slowly rotate reversely, the first sleeve 6 can slowly and stably slide on the vertical rod 7, the placing board 8 with the mold slowly returns to, and taking down the cleaned die, and then cleaning the next die.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a quick cleaning device of mould for casting, includes mounting bracket (1), servo motor (2), fixed plate (18) and PU spiral pipe (19), its characterized in that: the steel wire rope winding machine is characterized in that a servo motor (2) is fixed on the outer side of the mounting frame (1), a winding drum (3) is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor (2), the winding drum (3) is fixed to the top end of a steel wire rope (4), the steel wire rope (4) is attached to a guide wheel (5), the guide wheel (5) is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), the bottom end of the steel wire rope (4) is fixed to a first sleeve (6), the first sleeve (6) is installed on a vertical rod (7), the vertical rod (7) is fixed to the inner side of the mounting frame (1), the side of the first sleeve (6) is connected with a placing plate (8), a bottom shaft (9) is installed at the bottom of the placing plate (8), the bottom shaft (9) is connected with the top of a second sleeve (10), the second sleeve (10) is installed on a horizontal rod (11), and the horizontal rod (11) is fixed to the inner bottom, place board (8) lower terminal surface and the top interconnect of bracing piece (12), and install on fly leaf (13) the bottom of bracing piece (12) to fly leaf (13) set up in kerve (14), and kerve (14) are seted up in mounting bracket (1) inboard bottom surface simultaneously, fly leaf (13) avris is fixed with side screw rod (15), and side screw rod (15) run through orbit window (16) to orbit window (16) are seted up in mounting bracket (1) bottom, function board (17) are installed at mounting bracket (1) top, and mounting bracket (1) inboard is fixed with fixed plate (18) to install PU spiral pipe (19) on fixed plate (18).

2. The quick cleaning device of a casting die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: winding reel (3) avris and function board (17) horizontal part up end are equallyd divide and are distributed and have the protruding structure of tooth, and function board (17) run through mounting bracket (1) to function board (17) are sliding connection with mounting bracket (1), and winding reel (3) are simultaneously about mounting bracket (1) central symmetry distribution.

3. The quick cleaning device of a casting die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first sleeve (6) and second sleeve (10) are the cavity tubular structure of high-speed steel material, and first sleeve (6) and second sleeve (10) hollow structure's inner wall is smooth to first sleeve (6) tubular structure inner wall closely laminates with vertical pole (7) surface, and second sleeve (10) tubular structure inner wall closely laminates with horizontal pole (11) surface simultaneously.

4. The quick cleaning device of a casting die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front view shape of the placing plate (8) is in an L shape horizontally placed, the placing plate (8) and the first sleeve (6) form a rotating mechanism through a columnar shaft installed at the tail end, and the placing plate (8) and the second sleeve (10) form the rotating mechanism through a bottom shaft (9).

5. The quick cleaning device of a casting die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (12) and the placing plate (8) form a rotating mechanism through a cylindrical shaft installed at the top end of the supporting rod, the supporting rod (12) and the movable plate (13) form a rotating mechanism through a cylindrical shaft installed at the bottom end of the supporting rod, and the movable plate (13) is in sliding connection with the bottom groove (14).

6. The quick cleaning device of a casting die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of the movable plate (13) is symmetrically welded with 2 side threaded rods (15), and the side threaded rods (15) are in sliding connection with the track window (16).

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