CN213435705U - Prickly ash shell grain separator - Google Patents
Prickly ash shell grain separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213435705U CN213435705U CN202022052809.2U CN202022052809U CN213435705U CN 213435705 U CN213435705 U CN 213435705U CN 202022052809 U CN202022052809 U CN 202022052809U CN 213435705 U CN213435705 U CN 213435705U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prickly ash
- shell
- pepper
- separator
- impurity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000007650 Aralia spinosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 241000949456 Zanthoxylum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a prickly ash shell grain separator relates to prickly ash processing technology field, including rolling machine and separator, rolling machine is including rolling the gyro wheel, it installs the conveyer belt to roll the gyro wheel below, separator includes fixed baseplate down, fixed baseplate and swivel back shaft fixed connection down, the last fixed by three connecting rods of swivel back shaft, connecting rod and flourishing workbin fixed connection, in second position department, flourishing workbin top is equipped with the impurity separation case, flourishing workbin below is equipped with first air-blower, in third position department, flourishing workbin top is equipped with prickly ash shell separator box, flourishing workbin below is equipped with the second air-blower. The utility model discloses prickly ash shell grain separator has solved the problem that prickly ash shell and prickly ash grain separation are insufficient, separation work efficiency is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prickly ash processing technology field specifically is a prickly ash shell grain separator.
Background
The Chinese prickly ash is an important seasoning in daily life of people and has multiple effects, Chinese prickly ash grains in the Chinese prickly ash need to be taken out and the Chinese prickly ash shell needs to be reserved in the processing process of the Chinese prickly ash, the Chinese prickly ash is dried and extruded to crack out a mouth, the Chinese prickly ash grains are taken out, and the process basically replaces the traditional manual production by mechanical production along with the development of economy.
According to inspection, the patent document with the application number of 201821990600.7 discloses a pepper shell and particle separating device which comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged on the box body, a sliding chute, a motor and a sliding barrel are arranged in the box body, a through hole in the vertical direction is formed in the side wall of the sliding chute, a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and a first eccentric shaft and a second eccentric shaft are arranged at the eccentric position of the rotating disc; the first eccentric shaft and the second eccentric shaft are separated by a quarter of circular arc, the first eccentric shaft is hinged with a first connecting rod, one end, away from the first eccentric shaft, of the first connecting rod is hinged with a first sliding block which slides in a sliding groove, a cross rod is arranged on the first sliding block and penetrates through a through hole, the cross rod is connected with the through hole in a sliding mode, a vertical rod is arranged at one end, away from the sliding groove, of the cross rod, and a heavy hammer is arranged at the free end of the vertical rod; the feed channel and the feeder hopper intercommunication of slide cartridge through the slope, be equipped with the grip block that two levels were placed in the slide cartridge, the shape of cross section of grip block is triangle-shaped, be equipped with the concave surface that matches the prickly ash shape on the grip block, all be equipped with the spring between the inner wall of grip block and slide cartridge, be equipped with out the prickly ash mouth on the slide cartridge and be used for supplying the opening that the weight got into, it is corresponding with the opening to go out the prickly ash mouth, be equipped with the second slider with the inner wall sliding connection of slide cartridge in the slide cartridge, the second slider articulates there is the second connecting rod, the one end that the second slider was kept away from to the second connecting rod articulates on the second eccentric shaft, but a prickly ash can only be handled once to above-mentioned patent, and production efficiency is low, and because the diameter fluctuation range of prickly ash is.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prickly ash shell grain separator to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a pepper shell and particle separating device comprises a rolling device and a separating device, wherein the rolling device comprises a rolling roller, a conveyor belt is arranged below the rolling roller, the separating device comprises a lower fixed base which is fixedly connected with a rotary supporting shaft, three connecting rods are fixed on the rotary supporting shaft and fixedly connected with the material containing box, at the second position, an impurity separation box is arranged above the material containing box and is fixedly connected with the telescopic arm, the telescopic arm is fixedly connected with the upper fixed base, a first blower is arranged below the material containing box, at the third position, a pepper shell separating box is assembled above the material containing box and is fixedly connected with a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm is fixedly connected with the upper fixing base, and a second air blower is arranged below the material containing box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveyer belt is assembled on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a tension wheel is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a feeding hole is arranged above the driving wheel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: impurity separation case includes impurity discharge gate, first air exhauster is installed to impurity discharge gate top.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the pepper shell separation box comprises a pepper shell discharge port, and a second exhaust fan is installed above the pepper shell discharge port.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting rod includes fixed axle, rotation axis and flourishing workbin fixed connection, fixed axle and rotatory back shaft fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the mechanical assembly line operation is realized through the transmission belt structure of the rolling device and the rotating mechanism of the separating device, and the production efficiency of the pepper shell and particle separating process is greatly improved.
2. Through the separation effect of impurity separation case and prickly ash shell separator box, improved the yields of prickly ash shell, promoted the production quality of prickly ash shell grain separation operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pepper shell and particle separating device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating device in the pepper shell and particle separating device.
Fig. 3 is a station schematic diagram of a separating device in the pepper shell and particle separating device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod in the pepper shell and particle separating device.
In the figure: the device comprises a driving wheel-1, a conveying belt-2, a tensioning wheel-3, a rolling roller-4, a driven wheel-5, a material containing box-6, a connecting rod-7, a rotating supporting shaft-8, an impurity separation box-9, an upper fixed base-10, a telescopic arm-11, a lower fixed base-12, a first air blower-13, a first air blower-14, an impurity discharge port-15, a first position-16, a second position-17, a third position-18, a second air blower-19, a fixed shaft-20, a rotating shaft-21, a feed port-22, a pepper shell separation box-23, a pepper shell discharge port-24 and a second air blower-25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a pepper shell and particle separating device comprises a rolling device and a separating device, wherein the rolling device comprises a rolling roller 4, the rolling roller 4 is used for rolling pepper to make pepper shell crack and open, so as to conveniently take out pepper particles, a conveyor belt 2 is installed below the rolling roller 4 for conveying pepper to the separating device, the separating device comprises a lower fixing base 12 for supporting and fixing the whole separating system, the lower fixing base 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating support shaft 8, three connecting rods 7 are fixed on the rotating support shaft 8, the connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected with a material containing box 6, the rotating support shaft 8 can drive the connecting rods 7 to drive the material containing box 6 to rotate, an impurity separating box 9 is assembled above the material containing box 6 at a second position 17 for separating impurities generated in the rolling operation process, the impurity separation box 9 is fixedly connected with a telescopic arm 11, the telescopic arm 11 can drive the impurity separation box 9 to move up and down, the telescopic arm 11 is fixedly connected with the upper fixed base 10, a first air blower 13 is arranged below the material containing box 6, the wind power of the first air blower 13 is set to be the maximum wind power which can not blow the pepper shells so as to blow impurities out of the material containing box 6, at the third position 18, a pepper shell separating box 23 is assembled above the material containing box 6 and is used for separating pepper shells, the Chinese prickly ash shell separating box 23 is fixedly connected with a telescopic arm 11, the telescopic arm 11 can drive the impurity separating box 9 to move up and down, the telescopic arm 11 is fixedly connected with the upper fixing base 10, the second air blower 19 is arranged below the pepper containing box 6, and the separation size of the second air blower 19 is set to be the maximum wind power without blowing pepper grains so as to blow pepper shells away from the pepper containing box 6.
Wherein, impurity separation case 9 includes impurity discharge gate 15, first air exhauster 14 is installed to impurity discharge gate 15 top, and first air exhauster 14 inhales impurity discharge gate 15 with impurity from impurity separation case 9 and discharges.
The Chinese prickly ash shell separation box comprises a Chinese prickly ash shell discharge port 24, a second exhaust fan 25 is installed above the Chinese prickly ash shell discharge port 15, and the second exhaust fan 25 sucks impurities from the Chinese prickly ash shell separation box 9 into the Chinese prickly ash shell discharge port 15 to discharge.
The connecting rod 7 comprises a fixing shaft 20 and a rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the material containing box 6, the fixing shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating support shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 21 can drive the material containing box 6 to rotate around the fixing shaft 20 in the axial direction.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-3, the conveyor belt 2 is assembled on the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 5, and the driving wheel 1 is powered on to drive the conveyor belt to move.
The middle position of the conveying belt 2 is provided with a tension wheel 3, and the position of the tension wheel 3 can be adjusted up and down to adapt to the shell and particle separation process of pepper in different batches.
Wherein, drive wheel 1 top is installed feed inlet 22, and the user can be followed feed inlet 22 with raw materials and poured in.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the user pours the prickly ash raw materials into from feed inlet 22, prickly ash falls into conveyer belt 2 from feed inlet 22, when the position of take-up pulley 3, receive rolling of rolling gyro wheel 4, roll out prickly ash grain from prickly ash shell, later prickly ash falls into containing box 6 through conveyer belt 2, through the rotation of rotation back shaft 8, prickly ash in containing box 6 reaches second position 17, telescopic arm 11 extends and drives impurity separation box 9 and descends, after impurity separation box 9 and containing box 6 lock seal, first air-blower 13, first air exhauster 14 begins work simultaneously, under the wind-force effect, impurity is blown up, prickly ash shell and prickly ash grain are heavier and not blown up, impurity is inhaled impurity discharge gate 15 under the effect of first air exhauster 14 and discharges, then telescopic arm 11 shortens and drives impurity separation box 9 to rise, impurity separation box 9 and containing box 6 separate, containing box 6 is through the rotation of rotation back shaft 8, the prickly ash in the containing box 6 reaches the third position 18, the extension of flexible arm 11 drives prickly ash shell separator 23 to descend, after prickly ash shell separator 23 and containing box 6 lock are sealed, second air-blower 19, second air exhauster 25 begins work simultaneously, under the wind-force effect, the prickly ash shell is blown up, the prickly ash grain is blown up because of heavier, the prickly ash shell is inhaled impurity discharge gate 15 and is discharged under the effect of first air exhauster 25, afterwards flexible arm 11 shortens to drive feed inlet 22 and rises, prickly ash shell separator 23 separates with containing box 6, in the process that containing box 6 rotates to first position 16 from third position 18, rotation axis 21 drives containing box 6 and rotates a week, empty the prickly ash grain that stops in containing box 6, accomplish a circulation that prickly ash shell and prickly ash grain separate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a prickly ash shell grain separator, its characterized in that, includes rolling machine and separator, rolling machine is including rolling gyro wheel (4), it installs conveyer belt (2) to roll gyro wheel (4) below, separator is including lower fixed baseplate (12), fixed baseplate (12) and swivel support shaft (8) fixed connection down, the last fixed by three connecting rods (7) of swivel support shaft (8), connecting rod (7) and flourishing workbin (6) fixed connection, locate in second position (17), flourishing workbin (6) top is equipped with impurity separation case (9), impurity separation case (9) and flexible arm (11) fixed connection, flexible arm (11) and last fixed baseplate (10) fixed connection, flourishing workbin (6) below is equipped with first air-blower (13), locates in third position (18), flourishing workbin (6) top is equipped with prickly ash shell separator box (23), prickly ash shell separator box (23) and flexible arm (11) fixed connection, flexible arm (11) and last fixed baseplate (10) fixed connection, flourishing workbin (6) below is equipped with second air-blower (19).
2. The pepper kernel and shell separation device according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (2) is assembled on a driving wheel (1) and a driven wheel (5).
3. The prickly ash hull-grain separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that a tension wheel (3) is installed at the middle position of the conveyor belt (2).
4. The pepper shell and grain separating device according to claim 2, wherein a feed inlet (22) is installed above the driving wheel (1).
5. The pepper shell and grain separating device according to claim 1, wherein the impurity separating box (9) comprises an impurity and impurity outlet (15), and a first exhaust fan (14) is installed above the impurity and impurity outlet (15).
6. The pepper shell and grain separating device according to claim 1, wherein the pepper shell and grain separating box (23) comprises a pepper shell discharge port (24), and a second exhaust fan (25) is installed above the pepper shell discharge port (24).
7. The pepper shell and grain separating device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod (7) comprises a fixed shaft (20) and a rotating shaft (21), the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with the material containing box (6), and the fixed shaft (20) is fixedly connected with the rotating support shaft (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022052809.2U CN213435705U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Prickly ash shell grain separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022052809.2U CN213435705U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Prickly ash shell grain separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213435705U true CN213435705U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76325304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022052809.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213435705U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Prickly ash shell grain separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213435705U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202022052809.2U patent/CN213435705U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210615 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |