CN213435484U - Scrap treatment device for furniture processing - Google Patents
Scrap treatment device for furniture processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213435484U CN213435484U CN202021865127.7U CN202021865127U CN213435484U CN 213435484 U CN213435484 U CN 213435484U CN 202021865127 U CN202021865127 U CN 202021865127U CN 213435484 U CN213435484 U CN 213435484U
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- Prior art keywords
- screening
- chamber
- cavity
- shell
- plate
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sweeps processing apparatus is used in furniture processing for screening the sweeps, the device include casing and screening mechanism, and be formed with in the casing and hold the chamber, be equipped with respectively in the top of casing and bottom and hold feed inlet and the discharge gate that the chamber is linked together. Wherein, screening mechanism includes fixed mounting in the top of casing to separate into the first screening board in last screening chamber and lower screening chamber with holding the chamber, and the bottom of installation casing and upwards extend to the pivot in last screening intracavity, install the second screening board in the pivot, separate into first screening chamber and second screening chamber with lower screening chamber. The first screening plate and the second screening plate can respectively screen the scraps. Sweeps processing device for furniture processing, can carry out the hierarchical processing to the sweeps to distinguish according to sweeps size of a dimension and retrieve, equipment practicality is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is handled to furniture processing sweeps, in particular to sweeps processing apparatus is used in furniture processing.
Background
Wood processing in sawmills, furniture factories and the like generates a large amount of various types of waste, such as shavings, chips, wood dust, which as waste pollute the environment. However, the waste scraps are also a renewable resource, can be used for preparing various products such as spices, feeds, food additives and the like, and has great economic benefit potential.
In the prior art, the recovery of the scraps adopts an integral recovery method, and the recovery method cannot distinguish and treat the scraps according to the size, so that the reutilization of the scraps is not facilitated, the repeated utilization rate of the scraps is low, and a large amount of waste is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a sweeps processing apparatus is used in furniture processing to carry out the hierarchical processing to the sweeps, and distinguish the recovery according to sweeps size of a dimension, improve equipment practicality.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a scrap handling apparatus for furniture processing, is used for sieving the processing to the sweeps, scrap handling apparatus for furniture processing includes:
the device comprises a shell, a plurality of first clamping pieces and a plurality of second clamping pieces, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the shell, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the containing cavity are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the shell;
the screening mechanism comprises a first screening plate fixedly arranged at the top of the shell to divide the containing cavity into an upper screening cavity and a lower screening cavity, and a rotating shaft arranged at the bottom of the shell and extending upwards into the upper screening cavity, wherein a second screening plate is arranged on the rotating shaft to divide the lower screening cavity into the first screening cavity and the second screening cavity; a stirring plate rotatably arranged in the upper screening cavity is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a partition plate for dividing the first screening cavity into two parts is fixedly arranged in the first screening cavity, and two discharge ports which are respectively connected with the divided first screening cavity and the barrel are arranged on the shell corresponding to two ends of the partition plate; and the screening holes on the first screening plate are divided into a plurality of first screening holes and a plurality of second screening holes with the hole diameter larger than that of the first screening holes by the partition plate.
Furthermore, the shell comprises a body with the containing cavity and an opening at the top, and a sealing cover detachably mounted on the top end of the body to seal the opening, and the feed inlet is located on the sealing cover.
Furthermore, a material guide plate is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft, and a material guide surface of the material guide plate, facing the material inlet, is set to be arc-shaped with a tip portion arranged upwards.
Further, the partition is arranged in an S shape, and the dividing line between the first sieving hole and the second sieving hole is arranged along the partition.
Furthermore, a scraping plate matched with the inner wall surface of the second screening cavity is arranged on the rotating shaft corresponding to the second screening cavity so as to scrape the scraps attached to the inner wall surface of the second screening cavity.
Furthermore, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft corresponding to the second screening cavity, and the scraper plates are connected to the free ends of the corresponding connecting rods.
Further, the cross section of feed inlet along the direction of height of casing from top to bottom sets up gradually for a short time.
Further, corresponding to the discharge port, a material receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following advantage has:
(1) the scrap treatment device for furniture processing of the utility model is provided with the first screening hole and the second screening hole, so that the first screening plate can carry out primary screening treatment on the scraps, and the second screening plate is matched to carry out secondary screening treatment on the scraps; then, the waste chips after the primary screening treatment can be recycled in a grading manner through the discharge hole by using the partition plate, and the waste chips after the secondary screening treatment can be recycled through the discharge hole; the device is high in efficiency of grading treatment of the sweeps and strong in practicability. Wherein, the stirring plate can accelerate the screening treatment of the device on the scraps.
(2) The circular-arc setting of stock guide can send the sweeps dispersion into first screening chamber, avoids the sweeps to pile up, does benefit to subsequent screening operation.
(3) The baffle is "S" shape setting, does benefit to the sweeps after will sieving and derives.
(4) By arranging the scraper, the powder-shaped scraps are prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the shell.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a scrap disposal device for furniture processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the upper screening chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention, shown disassembled;
fig. 3 is a disassembled schematic view of the first sieving chamber according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a disassembled schematic view of a second screening chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a discharge hole according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1-a shell, 2-a cavity, 3-a rotating shaft, 4-a first screening plate, 5-a second screening plate, 6-a stirring plate, 7-a partition plate, 8-a material guide plate, 9-a scraping plate, 10-a connecting rod, 11-a material receiving box and 12-a motor;
101-body, 102-cover, 103-inlet, 104-outlet, 105-outlet, 201-upper screening chamber, 202-lower screening chamber, 401-first screening hole, 402-second screening hole;
1011-a first annular protrusion, 1012-a second annular protrusion, 2021-a first sizing chamber, 2022-a second sizing chamber, 2023-a left chamber, 2024-a right chamber.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
The embodiment relates to a scrap treatment device for furniture processing, which is used for screening scraps and comprises a shell 1, wherein a cavity 2 is formed in the shell 1, and a feed inlet 103 and a discharge outlet 104 which are communicated with the cavity 2 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the shell 1; specifically, the housing 1 includes a body 101 having a cavity 2 and an open top, and a cover 102 detachably mounted on the top end of the body 101 to close the opening, wherein the feed inlet 103 is located on the cover 102, and the cross section of the feed inlet 103 is arranged to be gradually reduced from top to bottom along the height direction of the housing 1.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the scrap handling apparatus further includes a screening mechanism, which includes a first screening plate 4 fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1 to divide the receiving chamber 2 into an upper screening chamber 201 and a lower screening chamber 202, and a rotating shaft 3 installed at the bottom of the housing 1 and extending upward into the upper screening chamber 201, and a second screening plate 5 installed on the rotating shaft 3 to divide the lower screening chamber 202 into a first screening chamber 2021 and a second screening chamber 2022; a stirring plate 6 rotatably arranged in the upper screening chamber 201 is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 3, a partition plate 7 for dividing the first screening chamber 2021 into two parts is fixedly arranged in the first screening chamber 2021, and two discharge ports 105 of the barrel respectively connected with the divided first screening chamber 2021 are arranged on the shell 1 corresponding to two ends of the partition plate 7; and the screening holes on the first screening plate 4 are divided into a plurality of first screening holes 401 and a plurality of second screening holes 402 with the hole diameter larger than that of the first screening holes 401 by the partition plates 7.
It should be noted that the partition 7 divides the first sieving chamber 2021 into a left chamber 2023 and a right chamber 2024, the two discharge openings 105 are respectively disposed in the left chamber 2023 and the right chamber 2024, the scraps sieved through the first sieving hole 401 correspondingly fall into the left chamber 2023, and the scraps sieved through the second sieving hole 402 correspondingly fall into the right chamber 2024. In addition, two receiving devices are installed at the two discharging openings 105 to collect the processed scraps, and both receiving devices are in the prior art, such as a receiving box 11 or a receiving bag, and are not shown in the figure.
In a specific structure, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the partition 7 is arranged in an "S" shape, and a dividing line between the first sieving hole 401 and the second sieving hole 402 is arranged along the partition 7, so as to facilitate guiding the sieved waste scraps out of the discharge opening 105 respectively. In order to prevent the powder-shaped scraps from adhering to the inner wall of the shell 1, a scraper 9 matched with the inner wall surface of the second screening chamber 2022 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3 corresponding to the second screening chamber 2022 so as to scrape off the scraps adhered to the inner wall surface of the second screening chamber 2022; specifically, three connecting rods 10 are mounted on the rotating shaft 3 at intervals in the circumferential direction thereof, and the scrapers 9 are connected to the free ends of the corresponding connecting rods 10.
Here, the partition plate 7 mentioned in the present embodiment may be provided in a flat plate shape or other shapes in addition to the "S" shape as long as the respective scraps can be led out. Of course, in order to facilitate the smooth discharge of the scraps from the discharge opening 105, a tool with rake teeth may be used to assist in discharging the scraps. Besides three scraping plates, the number of the scraping plates can be adjusted quantitatively according to actual conditions.
Of course, in order to improve the screening effect of the whole processing device, a plurality of second screening plates 5 can be arranged in the lower screening cavity 202 at intervals, and the aperture of the screening mesh on each second screening plate 5 is reduced along the direction from top to bottom, so that the step-by-step screening is realized. Correspondingly, a discharge opening 105 for discharging the screened waste chips is provided in the housing 1.
In addition, in order to avoid accumulation of the scraps during charging, as shown in fig. 2, a material guide plate 8 is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 3, and a material guide surface of the material guide plate 8 facing the material inlet 103 is configured to be an arc shape with a tip portion arranged upward. And, as shown in fig. 1, a material receiving box 11 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 corresponding to the material outlet 104 to collect the waste after the secondary screening. Of course, the material guide plate 8 mentioned in this embodiment may be set in a conical shape or other shapes besides being set in an arc shape, and only the shape of the material guide plate 8 is required to facilitate the dispersing treatment of the added waste chips; the above-mentioned material receiving box 11 can refer to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 to make the device operate normally, as shown in fig. 5, two annular protrusions protruding downwards are disposed at the bottom of the body 101, which are respectively a first annular protrusion 1011 disposed inside and a second annular protrusion 1012 disposed outside, the discharge port 104 is disposed in the two annular protrusions, the motor 12 is disposed in the first annular protrusion 1011, and the rotating shaft 3 is mounted at the power output end of the motor 12.
When the scrap treatment device for furniture processing in this embodiment is used, the motor 12 is firstly turned on, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the stirring plate 6, the second screening plate 5, the scraper 9 and the guide plate 8 to rotate, at this time, scraps to be treated are fed from the feed port 103, are dispersed by the guide plate 8 and are guided into the upper screening chamber 201, under the stirring action of the stirring plate 6, the scraps of different sizes are screened through the first screening hole 401 and the second screening hole 402 and then respectively fall into the left chamber 2023 and the right chamber 2024, at this time, the second screening plate 5 and the partition plate 7 are matched to respectively discharge and collect the classified scraps through the two discharge ports 105, at the same time, the smaller scraps fall into the second screening chamber 2022 through the second screening plate 5 and are collected through the discharge port 104, and the scraps adhered to the inner wall of the second screening chamber 2022 can be scraped under the matching of the scraper 9, the adhesion of the scraps to the inner wall of the housing 1 is avoided.
In the scrap treatment device for furniture processing in this embodiment, the first screening holes 401 and the second screening holes 402 are arranged, so that the first screening plate 4 can perform primary screening treatment on the scraps, and the second screening plate 5 is used in cooperation to perform secondary screening treatment on the scraps; then, the waste chips after the primary screening treatment can be recycled in a grading way through the discharge hole 105 by using the partition plate 7, and the waste chips after the secondary screening treatment can be recycled through the discharge hole 104; the device is high in efficiency of grading treatment of the sweeps and strong in practicability.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sweeps processing apparatus for furniture processing for carry out screening treatment to the sweeps, its characterized in that, the sweeps processing apparatus for furniture processing includes:
the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a cavity (2) is formed in the shell (1), and a feed inlet (103) and a discharge outlet (104) which are communicated with the cavity (2) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the shell (1);
the screening mechanism comprises a first screening plate (4) fixedly arranged at the top of the shell (1) to divide the containing cavity (2) into an upper screening cavity (201) and a lower screening cavity (202), and a rotating shaft (3) arranged at the bottom of the shell (1) and extending upwards into the upper screening cavity (201), wherein a second screening plate (5) is arranged on the rotating shaft (3) to divide the lower screening cavity (202) into a first screening cavity (2021) and a second screening cavity (2022); a stirring plate (6) rotatably arranged in the upper screening chamber (201) is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (3), a partition plate (7) for dividing the first screening chamber (2021) into two parts is fixedly arranged in the first screening chamber (2021), two discharge ports (105) of the barrel are respectively connected with the first screening chamber (2021) after being divided are arranged on the shell (1) corresponding to two ends of the partition plate (7); and the screening holes on the first screening plate (4) are divided into a plurality of first screening holes (401) and a plurality of second screening holes (402) with the hole diameter larger than that of the first screening holes (401) by the partition plates (7).
2. The scrap handling apparatus for furniture working according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) comprises a body (101) provided with the accommodating cavity (2) and provided with an opening at the top, and a sealing cover (102) detachably mounted at the top end of the body (101) for sealing the opening, wherein the feeding hole (103) is formed in the sealing cover (102).
3. The scrap handling apparatus for furniture working according to claim 1, wherein: a material guide plate (8) is mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft (3), and the material guide surface of the material guide plate (8) facing the feeding hole (103) is set to be arc-shaped with the tip part arranged upwards.
4. The scrap handling apparatus for furniture working according to claim 1, wherein: the partition plate (7) is arranged in an S shape, and a dividing line between the first sieving hole (401) and the second sieving hole (402) is arranged along the partition plate (7).
5. The scrap handling apparatus for furniture working according to claim 1, wherein: corresponding to the second screening chamber (2022), a scraper (9) matched with the inner wall surface of the second screening chamber (2022) is arranged on the rotating shaft (3) so as to scrape off the scraps attached to the inner wall surface of the second screening chamber (2022).
6. The scrap handling apparatus for furniture working according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of connecting rods (10) which are circumferentially arranged at intervals are arranged on the rotating shaft (3) corresponding to the second screening chamber (2022), and the scraper (9) is connected to the free ends of the corresponding connecting rods (10).
7. The scrap handling apparatus for furniture working according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the feed inlet (103) is arranged along the height direction of the shell (1) from top to bottom in a gradually-reduced mode.
8. The scrap handling apparatus for furniture processing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: a material receiving box (11) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1) corresponding to the discharge hole (104).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021865127.7U CN213435484U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Scrap treatment device for furniture processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021865127.7U CN213435484U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Scrap treatment device for furniture processing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213435484U true CN213435484U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76319619
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CN202021865127.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213435484U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Scrap treatment device for furniture processing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114308616A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 | Rotary circular sieve |
CN116851124A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-10-10 | 苏州市建筑材料再生资源利用有限公司 | Recycled concrete aggregate preparation facilities |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021865127.7U patent/CN213435484U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114308616A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 | Rotary circular sieve |
CN116851124A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-10-10 | 苏州市建筑材料再生资源利用有限公司 | Recycled concrete aggregate preparation facilities |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210615 |