CN213434721U

CN213434721U - Impact-proof shock-absorbing crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN213434721U
Application number: CN202022305235.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨伟涛; 张昊; 高顺
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-collision shock-absorbing crushing device, which comprises a crushing box and a supporting structure, wherein a buffer plate is arranged on the inner wall of a feed hopper, the buffer plate adopts a component made of elastic material, has certain buffering effect, avoids directly throwing larger crushed objects to cause damage to the feed hopper, has better protectiveness, simultaneously, a buffer structure is arranged inside a supporting column, and the buffer block and a spring are used in a matching way, so that the stability of crushing equipment is improved in the crushing process, crushing teeth and a fixed gear are arranged on one side of a crushing frame, and the fixed gear is provided with a plurality of groups, the crushed objects are conveniently crushed for a plurality of times, the crushing effect is improved, meanwhile, an acoustic panel is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, the generation of larger noise in the crushing process is prevented, the health of operators is protected, a dust suction pipe is arranged on one side of the crushing box, when the crushed material is stored from the discharge port, the dust is conveniently absorbed, and the generation of more dust and environmental pollution are avoided.

Description

Impact-proof shock-absorbing crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing equipment technical field specifically is a shock attenuation breaker is hit in scour protection.

Background

Crushing equipment mainly used carries out crushing work to the material, and it has jaw breaker, cone crusher, gyratory crusher, hammer crusher, roll crusher, impact crusher etc. belongs to the engineering machine tool category, common characteristics: the basic engineering machinery broken in industries such as original material construction and the like.

However, in crushing process, can be because the object quality of being broken is great, directly drop into crushing apparatus, can cause harm to crushing apparatus, reduce life, simultaneously in crushing process, can produce great noise, influence operator's healthy, and in the course of the work, the buffering effect is not good, can produce vibrations, influences crushing effect.

To the problem, the utility model provides a scour protection hits shock attenuation breaker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a shock attenuation breaker is hit in scour protection, it is good to possess buffering effect, improves crushing apparatus's stability, and the convenience is protected equipment simultaneously, has improved life, and noise abatement promotes crushing effect, noise abatement's advantage to the problem in the background art has been solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shock-absorbing crushing device capable of preventing impact comprises a crushing box and a supporting structure, wherein the crushing box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting structure and comprises a feeding hopper, a switch button, an acoustical panel, a crushing frame, a discharging port, a material collecting box and a dust collector;

the supporting structure comprises a motor, a supporting column and a hook, the motor is arranged at the upper end of the supporting structure, the supporting column is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting structure, and the hook is arranged on one side of the supporting structure.

Preferably, the feeder hopper includes feed inlet, flourishing material box and buffer board, and the feed inlet setting is in one side of feeder hopper, and flourishing material box welding is on the surface of the feeder hopper that is close to feed inlet one side, and the buffer board setting is at the inner wall of feeder hopper, and the buffer board adopts the component that an elastic material made.

Preferably, the crushing frame comprises crushing teeth and a fixed gear, the crushing teeth are fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing frame, the fixed gear is arranged inside the crushing box, and multiple groups of the fixed gear are arranged.

Preferably, the aggregate box comprises a movable wheel and a cloth bag, the movable wheel is arranged at the lower end of the aggregate box, and the cloth bag is arranged inside the aggregate box.

Preferably, the dust collector is provided with a dust collection pipe, and the dust collector is fixedly connected with the crushing box through the dust collection pipe.

Preferably, the support column comprises a fixed support column, a buffering structure and a base, wherein one end of the buffering structure is fixedly connected with the fixed support column, and the other end of the buffering structure is fixedly connected with the base.

Preferably, buffer structure includes buffer block and spring, and the buffer block setting is in the inside of support column, and the buffer block is provided with two sets ofly, and the spring setting is at the intermediate position of two sets of buffer blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a shock attenuation breaker is hit in scour protection, inner wall at the feeder hopper sets up the buffer board, and the buffer board adopts the component that an elastic material made, has certain cushioning effect, avoids directly dropping into great broken thing, causes the damage to the feeder hopper, and the protectiveness is better, sets up buffer structure in the inside of support column simultaneously, utilizes the cooperation of buffer block and spring to use for at the crushing-process, improved crushing apparatus's stability.

2. The utility model provides a shock attenuation breaker is hit in scour protection sets up broken tooth and fixed gear in one side of broken frame, and fixed gear sets up the multiunit, conveniently carries out broken handle many times to broken thing, has improved crushing effect, is provided with the acoustical panel at broken incasement wall simultaneously, prevents to produce great noise at crushing in-process, has protected that operator's is healthy.

3. The utility model provides a shock attenuation breaker is hit in scour protection sets up the dust absorption pipe in one side of broken case, when broken material from the discharge gate storage, conveniently absorbs the dust, avoids producing more dust, and the polluted environment sets up the sack in the inside of aggregate box, can hang on the couple, conveniently changes the sack, has protected aggregate box, has improved life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the supporting structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the support pillar of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 11. a feed hopper; 111. a feed inlet; 112. a material containing box; 113. a buffer plate; 12. a switch button; 13. a sound-absorbing panel; 14. a crushing frame; 141. crushing teeth; 142. fixing a gear; 15. a discharge port; 16. a material collecting box; 161. a moving wheel; 162. a cloth bag; 17. a vacuum cleaner; 171. a dust collection pipe; 2. a support structure; 21. a motor; 22. a support pillar; 221. fixing a strut; 222. a buffer structure; 2221. a buffer block; 2222. a spring; 223. a base; 23. and (4) hanging hooks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, an anti-collision shock-absorbing crushing device comprises a crushing box 1 and a supporting structure 2, wherein the crushing box 1 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting structure 2, the crushing box 1 comprises a feed hopper 11, a switch button 12, an acoustical panel 13, a crushing frame 14, a discharge port 15, a material collecting box 16 and a dust collector 17, the feed hopper 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 1, the switch button 12 is fixedly arranged at one side of the crushing box 1, the acoustical panel 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 to prevent the generation of large noise in the crushing process and protect the health of an operator, the crushing frame 14 is fixedly arranged inside the crushing box 1, the discharge port 15 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 1, the material collecting box 16 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port 15, and the dust collector 17 is arranged at one side of the; bearing structure 2 includes motor 21, support column 22 and couple 23, motor 21 sets up the upper end at bearing structure 2, support column 22 fixed mounting is at bearing structure 2's lower extreme, couple 23 sets up the one side at bearing structure 2, aggregate box 16 is including removing wheel 161 and sack 162, it sets up the lower extreme at aggregate box 16 to remove wheel 161, sack 162 sets up the inside at aggregate box 16, set up sack 162 in aggregate box 16's inside, can hang on couple 23, conveniently change sack 162, aggregate box 16 has been protected, service life has been improved, dust catcher 17 is provided with dust absorption pipe 171, dust catcher 17 passes through dust absorption pipe 171 fixed connection with crushing case 1, set up dust absorption pipe 171 in one side of crushing case 1, when the material that breaks is followed discharge gate 15 stores, conveniently absorb the dust, avoid producing more dust, the polluted environment.

Referring to fig. 2, the feeding hopper 11 includes a feeding port 111, a material containing box 112 and a buffer plate 113, the feeding port 111 is disposed on one side of the feeding hopper 11, the material containing box 112 is welded on the surface of the feeding hopper 11 near the feeding port 111, the buffer plate 113 is disposed on the inner wall of the feeding hopper 11, and the buffer plate 113 is made of an elastic material, and has a certain buffer effect, so as to prevent the feeding hopper 11 from being damaged due to the direct input of large broken objects, and achieve better protection.

Referring to fig. 3, the crushing rack 14 includes crushing teeth 141 and a fixed gear 142, the crushing teeth 141 are fixedly installed on one side of the crushing rack 14, the fixed gear 142 is disposed inside the crushing box 1, and the fixed gear 142 is provided with a plurality of sets, the crushing teeth 141 and the fixed gear 142 are disposed on one side of the crushing rack 14, and the fixed gear 142 is provided with a plurality of sets, so that the crushed objects can be conveniently crushed for a plurality of times, and the crushing effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 5, the supporting column 22 includes a fixed support 221, a buffering structure 222 and a base 223, one end of the buffering structure 222 is fixedly connected to the fixed support 221, the other end of the buffering structure 222 is fixedly connected to the base 223, the buffering structure 222 includes a buffering block 2221 and springs 2222, the buffering block 2221 is disposed inside the supporting column 22, the buffering blocks 2221 are provided in two sets, the springs 2222 are disposed in the middle of the two sets of buffering blocks 2221, the buffering structure 222 is disposed inside the supporting column 22, and the buffering block 2221 and the springs 2222 are used in cooperation, so that the stability of the crushing apparatus is improved in the crushing process.

In summary, the following steps: the impact-prevention shock-absorption crushing device is characterized in that a buffer plate 113 is arranged on the inner wall of a feed hopper 11, the buffer plate 113 is a component made of an elastic material and has a certain buffering effect, large crushed objects are prevented from being directly thrown into the buffer plate, the damage to the feed hopper 11 is avoided, the protection performance is good, meanwhile, a buffer structure 222 is arranged inside a support column 22, and the buffer block 2221 and a spring 2222 are matched for use, so that the stability of crushing equipment is improved in the crushing process, crushing teeth 141 and a fixed gear 142 are arranged on one side of a crushing frame 14, a plurality of groups of fixed gears 142 are arranged, the crushed objects are conveniently crushed for multiple times, the crushing effect is improved, meanwhile, a sound-absorbing plate 13 is arranged on the inner wall of a crushing box 1, the generation of large noise in the crushing process is prevented, the body health of an operator is protected, a dust-absorbing pipe 171 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 1, when the crushed materials are stored from a, the dust is conveniently absorbed, more dust is avoided being generated, the environment is polluted, the cloth bag 162 is arranged in the aggregate box 16 and can be hung on the hook 23, the cloth bag 162 is conveniently replaced, the aggregate box 16 is protected, and the service life is prolonged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an scour protection hits shock attenuation breaker, includes broken case (1) and bearing structure (2), broken case (1) fixed mounting in the upper end of bearing structure (2), its characterized in that: the crushing box (1) comprises a feed hopper (11), a switch button (12), a sound-absorbing board (13), a crushing frame (14), a discharge port (15), an aggregate box (16) and a dust collector (17), wherein the feed hopper (11) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (1), the switch button (12) is fixedly arranged at one side of the crushing box (1), the sound-absorbing board (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the crushing frame (14) is fixedly arranged inside the crushing box (1), the discharge port (15) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box (1), the aggregate box (16) is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port (15), and the dust collector (17) is arranged at one side of the crushing box (1);

bearing structure (2) include motor (21), support column (22) and couple (23), and motor (21) set up in the upper end of bearing structure (2), and support column (22) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of bearing structure (2), and couple (23) set up the one side at bearing structure (2).

2. An impact-resistant shock-absorbing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed hopper (11) include feed inlet (111), flourishing magazine (112) and buffer board (113), and feed inlet (111) set up in one side of feed hopper (11), and flourishing magazine (112) welding is on the surface of feed hopper (11) that is close to feed inlet (111) one side, and buffer board (113) set up the inner wall at feed hopper (11), and buffer board (113) adopt the component that an elastic material made.

3. An impact-resistant shock-absorbing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing rack (14) comprises crushing teeth (141) and a fixed gear (142), the crushing teeth (141) are fixedly installed on one side of the crushing rack (14), the fixed gear (142) is arranged inside the crushing box (1), and multiple groups of the fixed gear (142) are arranged.

4. An impact-resistant shock-absorbing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material collecting box (16) comprises a moving wheel (161) and a cloth bag (162), the moving wheel (161) is arranged at the lower end of the material collecting box (16), and the cloth bag (162) is arranged inside the material collecting box (16).

5. An impact-resistant shock-absorbing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collector (17) is provided with a dust collection pipe (171), and the dust collector (17) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (1) through the dust collection pipe (171).

6. An impact-resistant shock-absorbing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support column (22) comprises a fixed support column (221), a buffering structure (222) and a base (223), wherein one end of the buffering structure (222) is fixedly connected with the fixed support column (221), and the other end of the buffering structure is fixedly connected with the base (223).

7. An impact-resistant shock-absorbing crushing device according to claim 6, wherein: buffer structure (222) include buffer block (2221) and spring (2222), and buffer block (2221) set up in the inside of support column (22), and buffer block (2221) is provided with two sets ofly, and spring (2222) set up the intermediate position at two sets of buffer blocks (2221).