CN213428093U - Centrifugal milk purifier for dairy product processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dairy products processing equipment technique and specifically relates to a dairy products processing is with clean milk machine of centrifugation is related to, it includes the rotary drum, rotary drum base and base, the rotary drum base is fixed on the base, rotary drum and rotary drum base link to each other and enclose and close and form airtight inner chamber, airtight inner intracavity is equipped with separating mechanism, the top of rotary drum is equipped with the inlet pipe, the bottom of rotary drum is equipped with the blowdown hole, the below of inlet pipe is equipped with the drain pipe, the rotary drum base is equipped with movable slag extractor constructs, the rotary drum is equipped with the cover outward, the rotary drum base is equipped with end basin outward, link to each other through two mounting flange and fastener between cover and the end basin, and enclose at the junction and close and form the collecting vat, the collecting vat is equipped with the. This application has the impurity clean up of the collecting vat of being convenient for, avoids its pollution production environment's effect.

Description

Centrifugal milk purifier for dairy product processing

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of dairy product processing equipment, in particular to a centrifugal milk purifier for processing dairy products.

Background

In the production and processing process of the dairy product, raw milk needs to be purified after being filtered, and impurities in the milk are separated out in a centrifugal mode.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent with grant bulletin number CN207086122U discloses a centrifugation milk purifying machine, it includes former milk charge-in pipeline, first flow control valve, the rotary drum, the disc, the dovetail, the filter screen, arrange the sediment dodge gate, the pressure hydroecium, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, clean milk ejection of compact pipeline, second flow control valve and slant baffle, former milk charge-in pipeline runs through in the rotary drum and extends to in the dovetail, the dovetail is adorned down and is equipped with slant baffle, former milk charge-in pipeline facial make-up is equipped with first flow control valve and rather than looks adaptation, the filter screen has been installed to former milk charge-in pipeline bottom, be equipped with disc and row's sediment dodge gate in the rotary drum, the bearing base has been installed to the rotary drum base fixed, the pivot runs through in rotary drum base and bearing base and extends to in the slant baffle, clean milk ejection of compact. The butt department of rotary drum and rotary drum base still is equipped with the collecting vat usually, and the collecting vat is equipped with the blow off pipe.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that impurities cannot be discharged completely after entering the collecting tank, and are likely to accumulate, and if accumulated for a long time, the production environment is polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to avoid its pollution production environment for the impurity clean up with the collecting vat, this application provides a milk product processing is with pure milk machine of centrifugation.

The application provides a centrifugal milk purifier for dairy products processing adopts following technical scheme:

a centrifugal milk purifier for processing dairy products comprises a rotary drum, a rotary drum base and a base, wherein the rotary drum base is fixed on the base, the rotary drum is connected with the rotary drum base and is enclosed to form an airtight inner cavity, a separation mechanism is arranged in the airtight inner cavity, a driving mechanism for driving the separation mechanism to run is arranged on the base, a feeding pipe communicated with the airtight inner cavity is arranged at the top end of the rotary drum, a sewage discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the rotary drum, a liquid outlet pipe communicated with the airtight inner cavity is arranged below the feeding pipe, a movable slag discharge mechanism is arranged on the rotary drum base, a cover is arranged outside the rotary drum, a bottom basin is arranged outside the rotary drum base, the cover and the bottom basin are connected through two assembly flanges and fasteners and are enclosed to form a joint, a collecting tank is located outside the airtight inner cavity and is provided with a sewage discharge pipe, and, and the tenon and the mortise are arranged along the concentric shaft of the assembly flange in a rotating way, and the assembly flanges are locked and fixed through the locking assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the clean breast operation is accomplished, loosen locking Assembly, lift up the cover through lifting the handle, make and separate each other between the assembly flange, then clean remaining impurity in the collecting vat, avoid its pollution production environment, clean after accomplishing again with the cover install fixed can again.

Optionally, the longitudinal section of the tenon is conical, the large end of the tenon is the end close to the assembly flange, and the small end of the tenon is the end far away from the assembly flange.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when going into the tongue-and-groove with the tenon card, the cone structure is more convenient for the entering of tenon, reaches the more laborsaving purpose of installation.

Optionally, be equipped with the sealing ring between the assembly flange, the sealing ring includes the interior sealing that is close to collecting vat one side, keeps away from the external seal of collecting vat one side and establishes the connecting portion between interior sealing and external seal, the shape of connecting portion longitudinal section and the shape looks adaptation of tenon and tongue-and-groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sealing ring has further strengthened the sealed effect between the assembly flange, makes the collecting vat more closed.

Optionally, the locking subassembly includes that one end is fixed on end basin and the other end along being close to the mount pad that the cover direction was buckled and the butt screw rod of the one end threaded connection who buckles with the mount pad, the one end of butt screw rod and the assembly flange's of cover top looks butt, the other end of butt screw rod is equipped with the rotation handle.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the cover and the bottom basin are mutually abutted through the assembling flange, the rotating handle is screwed to enable the abutting screw rod to rotate in the positive direction and abut against the assembling flange of the cover, so that the assembling flange can be locked and fixed; when the cover needs to be taken down, the rotating handle is screwed to reversely turn the butt screw rod, and then the cover is lifted by lifting the handle, so that the machine cover is convenient and fast to use, and time and labor are saved.

Optionally, one end of the abutting screw rod, which is abutted against the assembling flange of the cover, is hemispherical, and an anti-slip sleeve is arranged outside the hemispherical end part.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the abutting screw rod is abutted to the assembly flange by the hemispherical end part, the surface of the assembly flange is not easy to be scratched by the abutting screw rod; the anti-skidding sleeve is used for increasing the frictional resistance between the abutting screw rod and the assembling flange so as to ensure the locking and fixing effects.

Optionally, the rotation handle includes an abutting portion and a twisting portion, a spring is disposed between the abutting portion and the mounting seat, and the twisting portion is provided with an anti-slip recess.

By adopting the technical scheme, the anti-slip recess increases the friction resistance between the hand of an operator and the support of the twisting part, and the operator can rotate the abutting screw rod by rotating the handle to lock and fasten the assembly flange more conveniently; the spring is used for increasing the prestressing force when the butt screw rod supports the mounting flange tightly to guarantee the life of butt screw rod.

Optionally, the collecting tank is arranged in a spiral shape, and the sewage discharge pipe is located at the lowest end of the collecting tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, impurity gets into the collecting vat after, and usable self gravity moves along the high-end to the bottom of collecting vat to discharge from the blow off pipe.

Optionally, a noise eliminator is arranged at one end of the sewage draining pipe away from the collecting tank

By adopting the technical scheme, the noise eliminator is used for reducing the noise generated when the equipment runs, the production environment is optimized, and the health of operators is guaranteed.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. after the milk purifying operation is finished, the locking assembly is loosened, the cover is lifted by lifting the handle, the assembly flanges are separated from each other, then, the residual impurities in the collecting tank are cleaned, the production environment is prevented from being polluted, and the cover is re-installed and fixed after the cleaning is finished;

2. the collecting vat is the heliciform and arranges, and impurity gets into the collecting vat after, the gravity of usable self removes along the high-end to the bottom of collecting vat to discharge from the blow off pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole centrifugal milk purifier in the embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a centrifugal milk purifier according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a drum; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a liquid outlet pipe; 13. a sewage draining hole; 14. a machine cover; 141. assembling a flange; 1411. a tenon; 1412. mortises; 2. a drum base; 21. a movable slag discharging mechanism; 22. a bottom basin; 23. collecting tank; 231. a blow-off pipe; 3. a base; 4. a separating mechanism; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. separating the driving motor; 6. a locking assembly; 61. a mounting seat; 62. abutting against the screw; 621. an anti-slip sleeve; 63. rotating the handle; 631. an abutting portion; 6311. a spring; 632. a screwing part; 6321. anti-skid dent; 7. a seal ring; 71. an inner seal portion; 72. an outer seal portion; 73. a connecting portion; 8. a muffler device.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a centrifugal milk purifier for processing dairy products. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a centrifugal milk purifier includes a rotary drum 1, a rotary drum base 2, and a base 3. The rotary drum base 2 is fixed on the base 3, and the rotary drum 1 is fixed on the rotary drum base 2. The rotary drum base 2 and the rotary drum 1 are both rotary bodies, and the inner wall and the outer wall of each rotary body are both conical. The large end of the rotary drum base 2 is the end far away from the base 3, and the small end of the rotary drum base 2 is the end close to the base 3; the big end of the rotary drum 1 is one end close to the rotary drum base 2, and the small end of the rotary drum 1 is one end far away from the rotary drum base 2. The rotary drum 1 and the rotary drum base 2 are enclosed to form a closed inner cavity.

A separation mechanism 4 is arranged in the closed inner cavity. The separation structure comprises a plurality of separation discs arranged at intervals, and through holes for impurities to pass through are formed in the separation discs. The separation mechanism 4 is used for separating the raw milk from the fixed impurities in the raw milk; the base 3 is provided with a driving mechanism 5 for driving the separating mechanism 4 to operate. The driving mechanism 5 comprises a separation driving motor 51 and a steering transmission set, the steering transmission set is positioned in the machine base, the vertical transmission set of the rotating transmission set is connected with the separation mechanism 4, and the separation driving motor 51 is used for driving the steering transmission set to operate.

The top end of the rotary drum 1 is provided with a feeding pipe 11 communicated with the closed inner cavity, a liquid outlet pipe 12 communicated with the closed inner cavity is arranged below the feeding pipe 11, the bottom end of the rotary drum 1 is provided with a sewage discharge hole 13, and the rotary drum base 2 is provided with a movable slag discharge mechanism 21. When the milk is purified, the separation driving motor 51 drives the separation mechanism 4 to rotate, then the raw milk with impurities is conveyed into the closed inner cavity from the feeding pipe 11, the impurities in the raw milk are subjected to centrifugal force which is larger than that of the raw milk, and are gathered at the joint of the rotary drum 1 and the rotary drum base 2, the raw milk with smaller centrifugal force upwards rotates along the inner wall of the rotary drum 1 and is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 12, after the impurities are gathered to a certain thickness, the sewage discharge hole 13 is opened through the movable slag discharge mechanism 21, so that the impurities are discharged, and the sewage discharge hole 13 is closed through the movable slag discharge mechanism 21 after the impurities are discharged.

The rotary drum 1 is externally provided with a cover 14, the rotary drum base 2 is externally provided with a bottom basin 22, the cover 14 and the bottom basin 22 are connected through two assembly flanges 141, and a collecting tank 23 is formed by enclosing the connection position. Fixed impurity gets into the collecting vat 23 when discharging from the drain in, is collected by collecting vat 23, and collecting vat 23 is located outside airtight inner chamber, and collecting vat 23 is equipped with blow off pipe 231 for discharge collecting vat 23's impurity. Collecting vat 23 is the heliciform and arranges, and impurity gets into behind the collecting vat 23, and usable self gravity moves along the high end to the bottom of collecting vat 23, and blow off pipe 231 is located the least significant end of collecting vat 23.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a muffler 8 is provided at an end of the sewage pipe 231 remote from the collecting tank 23. The muffler device 8 is a muffler pipe. The noise eliminator 8 is used for reducing the noise when the equipment operates, optimizing the production environment and ensuring the health of operators. In order to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the muffler device 8, the muffler device 8 is detachably mounted, and in this embodiment, a flange and a screw are used.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the end mortises 1412 of the assembly flanges 141 abutting against each other are connected, in this embodiment, the assembly flange 141 of the bottom basin 22 is provided with a tenon 1411, and the assembly flange 141 of the cover 14 is provided with a mortise 1412 matched with the tenon 1411; the tenon 1411 and the mortise 1412 are rotatably arranged along the concentric axis of the assembling flanges 141, and when the two assembling flanges 141 are abutted against each other, the tenon 1411 is clamped into the mortise 1412 to form a limit, so that the connectivity and the sealing performance between the cover 14 and the bottom basin 22 are enhanced. The assembling flanges 141 are locked and fixed by the locking assembly 6, so that impurities are not easy to leak from the abutted positions of the assembling flanges 141. After the milk purification operation is completed, the locking assembly 6 is loosened, the cover 14 is lifted by lifting the handle, the assembly flanges 141 are separated from each other, then the residual impurities in the collecting tank 23 are cleaned, the pollution to the production environment is avoided, and the cover 14 is installed and fixed again after the cleaning is completed.

The longitudinal section of the tenon 1411 is conical, the large end of the tenon 1411 is the end close to the assembling flange 141, and the small end of the tenon 1411 is the end far away from the assembling flange 141; the shape of the mortise 1412 is matched with the tenon 1411. When the tenon 1411 is clamped into the mortise 1412, the conical structure facilitates the entry of the tenon 1411, thereby achieving the purpose of saving labor in installation.

With reference to fig. 2 and 4, between the mounting flanges 141 there is provided a sealing ring 7, the sealing ring 7 comprising an inner seal 71 on the side close to the collecting gutter 23, an outer seal 72 on the side remote from the collecting gutter 23 and a connecting portion 73 provided between the inner seal 71 and the outer seal 72. The inner sealing part 71 and the outer sealing part 72 are both annular and made of composite rubber materials, and have the advantages of corrosion resistance, good elasticity and the like; the connecting portion 73 is a stainless steel sheet, the connecting portion 73 is used for connecting the inner seal portion 71 and the outer seal portion 72, and the connecting portion 73 is arranged between the inner seal portion 71 and the outer seal portion 72 at equal intervals. The shape of the connecting portion 73 is adapted to the shape of the tenon 1411 and the mortise 1412 to ensure a good sealing of the sealing ring 7. The sealing ring 7 further enhances the sealing effect between the mounting flanges 141, so that the collecting trough 23 is more closed.

Referring to fig. 4, the locking assembly 6 includes a mount 61 and an abutment screw 62. One end of the mounting seat 61 is welded and fixed on the bottom basin 22, the other end of the mounting seat 61 is bent along the direction close to the cover 14, and the bent end of the mounting seat 61 is positioned above the assembling flange 141 of the cover 14; the abutting screw 62 is connected with the other bent end of the mounting base 61 through a screw thread, one end of the abutting screw 62 abuts against the top end of the assembling flange 141 of the cover 14, and the other end of the abutting screw 62 is provided with a rotating handle 63. After the cover 14 and the bottom basin 22 are mutually abutted through the assembling flange 141, the rotating handle 63 is screwed to enable the abutting screw 62 to rotate in the positive direction and abut against the assembling flange 141 of the cover 14, so that the locking and fixing between the assembling flanges 141 can be realized; when the cover 14 needs to be taken down, the rotating handle 63 is screwed to reversely turn the abutting screw rod 62, and then the cover 14 is lifted by lifting the rotating handle, so that the machine cover is convenient and rapid to use, and time and labor are saved.

Referring to fig. 4, the end of the contact screw 62 contacting the mounting flange 141 of the cover 14 has a hemispherical shape, and the hemispherical end makes it difficult for the surface of the mounting flange 141 to be scratched by the contact screw 62 when the contact screw 62 contacts the mounting flange 141. The hemispherical end is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 621 outside, and the anti-slip sleeve 621 is sleeved on the end of the abutting screw 62 and used for increasing the frictional resistance between the abutting screw 62 and the assembling flange 141 so as to ensure the locking and fixing effect.

The turning handle 63 includes an abutting portion 631 and a screwing portion 632. The abutting portion 631 and the screwing portion 632 are both circular truncated cone structures coaxial with the abutting screw 62. The circumferential surface of the screwing part 632 is provided with the anti-slip recess 6321, the anti-slip recess 6321 increases the friction resistance between the hand of the operator and the bracket of the screwing part 632, and the operator can rotate the abutting screw 62 by rotating the handle 63 to lock and fix the assembling flange 141 with less labor; a spring 6311 is disposed between the abutting portion 631 and the mounting seat 61, one end of the spring 6311 abuts against the abutting portion 631, the other end of the spring 6311 abuts against the mounting seat 61, and the spring 6311 is used to increase the prestress when the abutting screw 62 abuts against the mounting flange 141, so as to guarantee the service life of the abutting screw 62.

The implementation principle of the centrifugal milk purifier for processing the dairy products in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the milk is purified, the separation driving motor 51 drives the separation mechanism 4 to rotate, the separation driving motor 51 gradually accelerates from a low speed to a high speed and keeps running at a constant speed, then the raw milk with impurities is sent into a closed inner cavity from the feeding pipe 11, the centrifugal force applied to the impurities in the raw milk is larger than that of the raw milk, so the impurities are gathered at the joint of the rotary drum 1 and the rotary drum base 2, and the raw milk with smaller centrifugal force upwards rotates along the inner wall of the rotary drum 1 and is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 12; after the impurities are gathered to a certain thickness, the sewage discharge hole 13 is opened through the movable slag discharge mechanism 21 so as to discharge the impurities, and the sewage discharge hole 13 is closed through the movable slag discharge mechanism 21 after the impurities are discharged; the impurities are discharged from the sewage discharge hole 13 and then enter the collecting tank 23, and the impurities can move from the high end to the bottom end of the collecting tank 23 due to the action of gravity; after the milk cleaning operation is completed, the rotating handle 63 is screwed to reversely rotate the abutting screw rod 62, then the cover 14 is lifted by lifting the rotating handle, so that the assembly flanges 141 are separated from each other, then the residual impurities in the collecting tank 23 are cleaned, the pollution to the production environment is avoided, and the cover 14 is installed again and fixed after the cleaning operation is completed.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A centrifugal milk purifier for processing dairy products comprises a rotary drum (1), a rotary drum base (2) and a base (3), wherein the rotary drum base (2) is fixed on the base (3), the rotary drum (1) and the rotary drum base (2) are connected and enclosed to form a closed inner cavity, a separation mechanism (4) is arranged in the closed inner cavity, a driving mechanism (5) used for driving the separation mechanism (4) to run is arranged on the base (3), a feeding pipe (11) communicated with the closed inner cavity is arranged at the top end of the rotary drum (1), a sewage discharge hole (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary drum (1), a liquid outlet pipe (12) communicated with the closed inner cavity is arranged below the feeding pipe (11), a movable slag discharge mechanism (21) is arranged on the rotary drum base (2), a cover (14) is arranged outside the rotary drum (1), and a bottom basin (22) is arranged outside the, cover (14) and end basin (22) between link to each other through two mounting flange (141) and fastener to enclose at the junction and close and form collecting vat (23), collecting vat (23) are located outside airtight inner chamber, and collecting vat (23) are equipped with blow off pipe (231), its characterized in that: the assembling flanges (141) are connected with one end mortises (1412) abutted against each other, the tenons (1411) and the mortises (1412) are arranged along the concentric shafts of the assembling flanges (141) in a rotating mode, and the assembling flanges (141) are locked and fixed through locking components (6).

2. The centrifugal milk purifier for processing the dairy product according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the tenon (1411) is conical, the large end of the tenon (1411) is close to one end of the assembling flange (141), and the small end of the tenon (1411) is far away from one end of the assembling flange (141).

3. The centrifugal milk purifier for processing the dairy product according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with sealing ring (7) between assembly flange (141), sealing ring (7) are including being close to interior sealing (71) of collecting vat (23) one side, keeping away from outer sealing (72) of collecting vat (23) one side and establishing connecting portion (73) between interior sealing (71) and outer sealing (72), the shape of connecting portion (73) longitudinal section and tenon (1411) and the shape looks adaptation of tongue-and-groove (1412).

4. The centrifugal milk purifier for processing the dairy product according to claim 1, wherein: locking Assembly (6) include that one end is fixed on end basin (22) and other end along mount pad (61) and the one end threaded connection's of being close to cover (14) direction buckling butt screw rod (62) with mount pad (61) one end threaded connection of buckling, the one end of butt screw rod (62) and the top looks butt of assembly flange (141) of cover (14), the other end of butt screw rod (62) is equipped with rotation handle (63).

5. The centrifugal milk purifier for processing the dairy product according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the abutting screw rod (62) abutting against the assembling flange (141) of the cover (14) is hemispherical, and an anti-skidding sleeve (621) is arranged outside the hemispherical end part.

6. The centrifugal milk purifier for processing the dairy product according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating handle (63) comprises an abutting part (631) and a screwing part (632), a spring (6311) is arranged between the abutting part (631) and the mounting seat (61), and an anti-skidding recess (6321) is arranged on the screwing part (632).

7. The centrifugal milk purifier for processing the dairy product according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting tank (23) is spirally arranged, and the sewage discharge pipe (231) is positioned at the lowest end of the collecting tank (23).

8. The centrifugal milk purifier for processing the dairy product according to claim 1, wherein: and a silencing device (8) is arranged at one end of the sewage draining pipe (231) far away from the collecting tank (23).

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