CN213428005U - Device for improving semen quality of mammals in batches - Google Patents
Device for improving semen quality of mammals in batches Download PDFInfo
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- CN213428005U CN213428005U CN202022108890.1U CN202022108890U CN213428005U CN 213428005 U CN213428005 U CN 213428005U CN 202022108890 U CN202022108890 U CN 202022108890U CN 213428005 U CN213428005 U CN 213428005U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for improving semen quality of mammals in batches belongs to the semen processing field. The method comprises the following steps: the refrigerator comprises a cabinet body, a red light irradiation plate and a control panel, wherein a refrigerating device is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, and temperature and humidity sensors, an electric humidifier and shelf guide rails are embedded on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body; the red light irradiation plate comprises a flat lamp, a shelf and connecting pieces for connecting the flat lamp and the shelf, the shelf slides forwards and backwards along the shelf guide rail, and the connecting pieces are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two sides of the shelf; the first power switch on the control panel is connected with the refrigerating device, the temperature setting key is connected with the refrigerating device through the controller, the humidity setting key is connected with the electric humidifier through the controller, the second power switch is connected with the panel lamp, the time setting key is connected with the panel lamp through the time control unit to control the panel lamp to be turned on or turned off according to preset time, the thermostat serves as a carrier, the panel lamp is arranged below the shelf, sperms to be processed are placed in the sperm storage bag and placed on the shelf, and the fertilization capacity of the sperm cells is improved through red light irradiation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a semen field of handling, especially a device of batch promotion mammal semen quality.
Background
Sperm viability, motility and motility describe the function of sperm to move smoothly towards the ovum. These factors are directly related to sperm quality and are more critical than total sperm count in achieving fertilization. Insufficient or inappropriate motility of sperm cannot reach the ovum, and thus cannot be fertilized naturally. Without technical intervention, low-motility, immotile sperm or sperm with abnormal motility will not fertilize the egg, a major cause of low fertility or infertility.
The migration of sperm through the female reproductive tract (internal fertilization) or in synthetic fluids (in vitro fertilization) to reach the ovum is critical to successful fertilization. On the other hand, the motility of sperm is also necessary to pass through the extracellular matrix around the ovum.
Sperm motility is activated by specific physiological changes that vary from one species to another. These changes include, for example, changes in pH, calcium ion concentration, and specific ligands (e.g., cyclic adenosine monophosphate).
Non-chemical treatments based on exposure to visible light under specific conditions are currently used to increase sperm motility.
The Chinese invention patent CN107205371A, published as 09.26.2017, discloses a method and equipment for improving the quality of mammal sperms.
A method of increasing the fertility of a sperm cell comprising irradiating the sperm cell with incoherent red light, wherein: the irradiation is carried out in a discontinuous manner with incoherent red light according to a pattern comprising at least one sequence of two cycles of irradiation of sperm cells of a specific duration separated by an intermediate dark cycle of a specific duration, each of said specific cycles of irradiation and dark having a duration of between 8 and 15 minutes.
An apparatus for increasing the fertilization capacity of sperm cells comprising an incoherent red light illumination means configured and arranged to illuminate the sperm cells with incoherent red light, comprising:
-control means to control said illumination means to perform said illumination according to said discontinuous pattern,
-a support supporting at least one container for containing said sperm cells, the walls of said container being transparent to the wavelength of said illuminating red light; and
-a housing internally housing said support and the containers supported by said support, said illumination member being arranged to emit light towards at least one container.
However, the above-mentioned patents on methods and apparatuses for improving the quality of mammalian sperm cells do not show specific device structures.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a device for improving the semen quality of mammals in batches, which takes a thermostat as a carrier, a red light LED lamp is arranged below a shelf, sperms to be processed are placed in a semen storage bag and placed on the shelf, the sperms are irradiated by the red light LED lamp, and the irradiation and dark time are set again to improve the fertilization capability of the spermatids, so that the device has simple structure and is easy to control.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
an apparatus for batch upgrading of semen quality in a mammal, comprising:
the refrigerator comprises a cabinet body, wherein a double-layer hollow toughened glass cabinet door is arranged in front of the cabinet body, an air cooling circulating refrigerating device is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, temperature and humidity sensors and an electric humidifier are embedded on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body, and shelf guide rails are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body;
the red light irradiation plate comprises red light LED panel lamps, shelves and connecting pieces, the shelves slide back and forth along the shelf guide rails, the connecting pieces are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two sides of the shelves, and the connecting pieces are used for connecting the red light LED panel lamps and the shelves;
the control panel is arranged on the side face of the outer surface of the cabinet body, a time setting key, a timer, a first power switch, a second power switch, a temperature setting key and a humidity setting key are arranged on the control panel, the first power switch is connected with the refrigerating device, the temperature setting key is connected with the refrigerating device through a controller, the humidity setting key is connected with the electric humidifier through the controller, the second power switch is connected with the red light LED panel lamp, and the time setting key is connected with the red light LED panel lamp through a time control unit so as to control the red light LED panel lamp to be turned on or turned off according to preset time.
Preferably, the red LED flat lamp comprises a box body, a face frame buckled on the box body, a lampshade arranged on the face frame, a base plate arranged in the box body, and a plurality of LED lamps arranged on the base plate.
Preferably, the LED lamps are arranged in a matrix on the substrate.
Preferably, the connecting piece includes backup pad and card edge, the backup pad perpendicular to the shelf sets up, the card is along perpendicular to the backup pad sets up and extends to keeping away from shelf guide rail direction, the connecting piece is the L font, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the box surface of the dull and stereotyped lamp of ruddiness LED, the card edge with the draw-in groove cooperatees.
Preferably, the light irradiated by the red LED flat lamp has the wavelength of 620-640 nm.
Preferably, the working state of the red LED flat lamp comprises a lighting period and a lighting-off period, the two lighting periods are separated by one lighting-off period, and each period of the lighting period and the lighting-off period has the duration of 8-16 min.
Preferably, the light-up period and the light-out period have the same duration.
Preferably, the temperature in the cabinet body is 16-18 ℃.
Preferably, the cabinet inner container is an ultramicropore polyurethane integral foaming layer.
Preferably, the time control unit is a timer.
The utility model relates to a device of mammal seminal fluid quality is promoted in batches, include:
the refrigerator comprises a cabinet body, wherein a double-layer hollow toughened glass cabinet door is arranged in front of the cabinet body, an air cooling circulating refrigerating device is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, temperature and humidity sensors and an electric humidifier are embedded on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body, and shelf guide rails are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body;
the red light irradiation plate comprises red light LED panel lamps, shelves and connecting pieces, the shelves slide back and forth along the shelf guide rails, the connecting pieces are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two sides of the shelves, and the connecting pieces are used for connecting the red light LED panel lamps and the shelves;
the control panel is arranged on the side face of the outer surface of the cabinet body, a time setting key, a timer, a first power switch, a second power switch, a temperature setting key and a humidity setting key are arranged on the control panel, the first power switch is connected with the refrigerating device, the temperature setting key is connected with the refrigerating device through a controller, the humidity setting key is connected with the electric humidifier through the controller, the second power switch is connected with the red light LED panel lamp, and the time setting key is connected with the red light LED panel lamp through a time control unit so as to control the red light LED panel lamp to be turned on or turned off according to preset time.
The device is characterized in that the incubator is used as a carrier, the red light LED lamp is arranged below the shelf, sperms to be processed are placed in the sperm storage bag and placed on the shelf, the red light LED lamp irradiates the sperms, and the irradiation time and the dark time are set to improve the fertilization capability of the sperms.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device for batch-wise improving the semen quality of mammals of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the device for improving semen quality of mammals in batches when the cabinet door is closed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a red light irradiation plate in the device for batch-wise improving the semen quality of mammals of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the red LED flat lamp in the device for batch-wise improving semen quality of mammals of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the red LED flat lamp in the device for batch increasing the semen quality of mammals.
In the attached drawing, 1-cabinet body, 11-cabinet door, 111-handle, 12-refrigerating device, 13-temperature and humidity sensor, 14-electric humidifier, 15-shelf guide rail, 2-red light irradiation plate, 21-red light LED panel lamp, 211-box body, 212-face frame, 213-lamp shade, 214-base plate, 215-LED lamp, 22-shelf, 23-connecting piece, 231-supporting plate and 232-clamping edge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a device for improving the quality of semen of mammals in batches, which comprises:
the cabinet body 1, the preceding double-deck cavity toughened glass cabinet door 11 that is equipped with of the cabinet body 1, cabinet door 11 are lighttight, 1 top of the cabinet body is equipped with forced air cooling circulation refrigerating plant 12, and the air that forced air cooling circulation refrigerating plant 12 guided the cabinet body 1 is interior lasts flows through the wind channel to form even air current in the cabinet body 1, guarantee that the internal all regional humiture of cabinet evenly spreads. Temperature and humidity sensors 13 and an electric humidifier 14 are embedded in the inner walls of the two sides of the cabinet body 1, and shelf guide rails 15 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cabinet body 1; the temperature in the cabinet body 1 is 16-18 ℃.
As shown in fig. 3, the red light irradiation plate 2 includes a red LED flat lamp 21, a shelf 22 and a connecting member 23, the shelf 22 slides back and forth along the shelf guide rail 15, the connecting member 23 is disposed on the lower surfaces of two sides of the shelf 22, and the connecting member 23 is used for connecting the red LED flat lamp 21 and the shelf 22;
the refrigerator comprises a control panel (not shown), the control panel is arranged on the side face of the outer surface of the cabinet body 1, a time setting key, a first power switch, a second power switch, a temperature setting key and a humidity setting key are arranged on the control panel, the first power switch is connected with the refrigerating device 12, the temperature setting key is connected with the refrigerating device 12 through a controller, the humidity setting key is connected with the electric humidifier 14 through a controller, the second power switch is connected with the red light LED panel lamp 21, and the time setting key is connected with the red light LED panel lamp 21 through a time control unit so as to control the red light LED panel lamp 21 to be turned on or turned off according to preset time. In this embodiment, the operating status of the red LED flat lamp 21 includes a lighting period and a lighting-off period, and the two lighting periods are separated by one lighting-off period. Each of the light-up and light-out periods has a duration of 8-16 min. Preferably, the light-up period and the light-out period have the same duration. The setting of time setting key and timer can the time switch the illumination time of dull and stereotyped lamp 21 of red light LED need not oneself manual switch, has saved self time, convenient and fast. The operation of the refrigerating device and the electric humidifier 14 is controlled according to the temperature and humidity data uploaded by the temperature and humidity sensor 13, so that the temperature and the humidity in the cabinet body reach the set temperature and humidity;
use the thermostated container as the carrier, establish ruddiness LED lamp in shelf 22 below, pending sperm is put and is put on shelf 22 in storing up the seminal vesicle, shines through ruddiness LED lamp, and the resetting is shone and dark time, improves the fertilization ability of sperm cell, device simple structure, easily control.
In this embodiment, the time control unit is a timer. The time is preset by a timer to control the on or off of the red LED flat lamp 21. Of course, in other embodiments different from the present embodiment, the time control unit may also be a time relay or the like.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the red LED flat lamp 21 includes a box 211, a surface frame 212 fastened to the box 211, a lampshade 213 disposed on the surface frame 212, a substrate 214 disposed in the box 211, and a plurality of LED lamps 215 arranged on the substrate 214. The box body 211 is a metal chassis, the face frame 212 is an aluminum alloy face frame, and the red LED flat lamp 21 is provided with the metal chassis and the aluminum alloy face frame buckled on the metal chassis, so that the red LED flat lamp 21 is good in heat dissipation performance, and the service life of the LED is longer. The metal chassis is formed by cold stamping, the surface frame 212 is an aluminum alloy surface frame, and the metal chassis is subjected to anodic oxidation treatment, is rust-proof and fading-proof, and is durable for a long time. The depth of the metal chassis is less than or equal to 3 cm, the size of the lamp is smaller, the installation environment of the lamp is looser, and the installation is more convenient.
The LED lamps 215 are arranged in a matrix on the substrate 214. The light irradiated by the red LED flat lamp 21 has a wavelength of 620-640 nm. In the present embodiment, the wavelength of the light emitted from the red LED flat lamp 21 is 620 nm.
The connecting piece 23 includes backup pad 231 and card edge 232, the backup pad 231 perpendicular to shelf 22 sets up, the card edge 232 perpendicular to the backup pad 231 sets up and extends to keeping away from shelf guide rail 15 direction, the connecting piece 23 is the L font, be equipped with draw-in groove (not shown in the figure) on the box 211 surface of the dull and stereotyped lamp 21 of ruddiness LED, the card edge 232 with the draw-in groove cooperatees.
The double-layer hollow toughened glass cabinet door 11 has the form of a single door, a double door and a plurality of doors, so that the loss of cold air is effectively prevented; the double-door cabinet door 11 is of a side-hung structure, and a handle 111 is arranged on each door, so that the door can be opened conveniently.
The inner container of the cabinet body 1 is an ultramicropore polyurethane integral foaming layer. The temperature in the cabinet body 1 is ensured to be balanced and lasting, the heat preservation effect is good, and the power is saved, safe and beautiful.
The utility model relates to a device for improving semen quality of mammals in batches has the following working principle:
firstly, the cabinet body 1 is started to refrigerate through a first power switch on a control panel, the temperature and the humidity are set, and the temperature and the humidity in the cabinet body 1 are adjusted through a controller to meet the requirements of the device of the utility model, namely the temperature is 16-18 ℃;
then, putting semen to be processed into a semen storage bag, putting the semen into the cabinet body 1, arranging the semen on the upper surface of the shelf 22, and closing the cabinet door 11;
then, the red light LED panel lamp 21 is turned on through a second power switch on the control panel, red light of the red light LED panel lamp 21 on the first layer uniformly irradiates on the sperm storage bag on the second layer shelf 22, and the rest is done in the same way; setting a time interval to control the access or disconnection of the red light LED panel lamp 21 through a timer, wherein the working state of the red light LED panel lamp 21 comprises a lamp-on period and a lamp-off period, the two lamp-on periods are separated by one lamp-off period, the duration of the lamp-on period and the lamp-off period are equal and are both 15min, namely 15min and 15min of illumination are carried out, and then 15min of illumination is carried out, and the wavelength of light irradiated by the red light LED panel lamp 21 is 620 nm; after the irradiation is finished, the red LED flat lamp 21 is turned off through a second power switch on the control panel;
and finally, opening the cabinet door 11 and taking out the semen storage bag.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen in batches, comprising:
the refrigerator comprises a cabinet body, wherein a double-layer hollow toughened glass cabinet door is arranged in front of the cabinet body, an air cooling circulating refrigerating device is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, temperature and humidity sensors and an electric humidifier are embedded on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body, and shelf guide rails are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body;
the red light irradiation plate comprises red light LED panel lamps, shelves and connecting pieces, the shelves slide back and forth along the shelf guide rails, the connecting pieces are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two sides of the shelves, and the connecting pieces are used for connecting the red light LED panel lamps and the shelves;
the control panel is arranged on the side face of the outer surface of the cabinet body, a time setting key, a first power switch, a second power switch, a temperature setting key and a humidity setting key are arranged on the control panel, the first power switch is connected with the refrigerating device, the temperature setting key is connected with the refrigerating device through a controller, the humidity setting key is connected with the electric humidifier through the controller, the second power switch is connected with the red light LED panel lamp, and the time setting key is connected with the red light LED panel lamp through a time control unit to control the red light LED panel lamp to be turned on or turned off according to preset time.
2. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 1, wherein: the red light LED panel lamp comprises a box body, a face frame buckled on the box body, a lampshade arranged on the face frame, a base plate arranged in the box body, and a plurality of LED lamps arranged on the base plate.
3. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 2, wherein: the LED lamps are arranged on the substrate in a matrix form.
4. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece includes backup pad and card edge, the backup pad perpendicular to the shelf sets up, the card is along the perpendicular to the backup pad sets up and extends to keeping away from shelf guide rail direction, the connecting piece is the L font, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the box surface of ruddiness LED panel light, the card edge with the draw-in groove cooperatees.
5. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 1, wherein: the light irradiated by the red LED panel lamp has the wavelength of 620-640 nm.
6. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 1, wherein: the working state of the red LED panel lamp comprises a lighting period and a lighting-out period, the two lighting periods are separated by one lighting-out period, and each period of the lighting period and the lighting-out period has the duration of 8-16 min.
7. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 6, wherein: the duration of the light-up period is equal to the duration of the light-out period.
8. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature in the cabinet body is 16-18 ℃.
9. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 1, wherein: the inner container of the cabinet body is an ultramicropore polyurethane integral foaming layer.
10. An apparatus for enhancing the quality of mammalian semen according to claim 1, wherein: the time control unit is a timer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022108890.1U CN213428005U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Device for improving semen quality of mammals in batches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022108890.1U CN213428005U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Device for improving semen quality of mammals in batches |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213428005U true CN213428005U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022108890.1U Active CN213428005U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Device for improving semen quality of mammals in batches |
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| CN (1) | CN213428005U (en) |
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- 2020-09-23 CN CN202022108890.1U patent/CN213428005U/en active Active
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