CN213427649U

CN213427649U - Breed district based on big data

Info

Publication number: CN213427649U
Application number: CN202022060438.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张健; 冯刚; 崔英杰; 陈中显
Original assignee: Huanghuai University
Current assignee: Huanghuai University
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breed, especially, relate to a breed district based on big data, including plant body and control system, control system in be provided with big data platform, big data platform in be provided with the breed standard that forms through the big data analysis of network, control system have mobile terminal through wireless communication connection, plant body include the enclosure, set up at the roof truss of enclosure top, set up at roof truss top roof and place the solar panel in the roof top. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design can constantly optimize the environmental control parameter of breed, improves breed quality and efficiency, great reduction workman's intensity of labour.

Description

Breed district based on big data

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breed, especially, relate to a breed district based on big data.

Background

Livestock breeding has a long history in China, and with the development of modern livestock breeding industry, the livestock breeding gradually moves from free-ranging and stocking to large-scale, intensive and modern breeding modes. At present, the traditional breeding area has large investment, large physical labor intensity, low efficiency and low automation degree of breeding, such as conditions of manual feeding, manual control of pigsty temperature, humidity, ventilation and the like, manual manure cleaning and the like, high manual participation degree, high labor intensity and low automation degree, on one hand, the labor cost input is increased, on the other hand, the control difficulty of a farm is increased, and the breeding efficiency is not high; the difficulty in cleaning the excrement is high, and the resource utilization efficiency is low; the traditional culture area has the defects of low efficiency of manual manure cleaning, large water consumption, incomplete dry-wet separation and difficulty in subsequent manure treatment and resource utilization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the above problem, provide one kind and give control system through temperature sensor with the temperature transmission in the breed district, the condition transmission in the breed district that will shoot through the camera gives control system, then control system trades wind equipment through constant temperature and humidity and adjusts this internal humidity, temperature and environment of plant to throw the breed district based on big data of material through automatic feeder as required.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:

a breeding area based on big data comprises a breeding field body and a control system, wherein a big data platform is arranged in the control system, breeding standards formed by network big data analysis are arranged in the big data platform, the control system is connected with a mobile terminal through wireless communication, the breeding field body comprises an enclosure wall, a roof frame arranged above the enclosure wall, a roof arranged above the roof frame and a solar power generation panel arranged above the roof, two rows of breeding fields are symmetrically arranged in the enclosure wall, each row of breeding fields are provided with a plurality of breeding areas, constant-temperature and constant-humidity air exchange equipment is arranged in the middle of the roof frame, an automatic feeding device is arranged in front of the breeding areas, the breeding field body is provided with a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and excrement collecting and conveying devices are arranged at the rear parts of the outer sides of the two rows of breeding fields, the rear of breed district be provided with the drain, breed the district in all be provided with the dirty cleaning device of excrement, the dirty cleaning device of excrement push away the excrement through the drain with the excrement on dirty collection conveyor, breed the district in all install camera and temperature sensor, temperature sensor gives control system with the temperature transmission in the breed district, the camera breed the condition transmission in the district that will shoot and give control system.

The top in breed district all be provided with the support, the support on install the fan, the air outlet of fan breed the district towards, the air outlet of fan be connected with the pipeline, the upper end of pipeline stretch out the enclosure, the fan have switch one through the connection of electric lines, switch one have the power through the connection of electric lines, switch one be connected with control system through the data line, control system pass through switch one and control the fan.

The support top install the hot plate, solar panel be connected with solar control ware, solar control ware be connected with the battery, the battery pass through the electric wire and be connected with the hot plate, battery and hot plate between the electric wire on be connected with switch two, switch two be connected with control system through the data line, control system pass through switch two control hot plate.

The support and the roof truss are both provided with illuminating lamps, the illuminating lamps are connected in series and then connected with a third switch, the third switch is connected with the storage battery through an electric wire, the third switch is connected with the control system through a data wire, and the control system controls the illuminating lamps through the third switch.

The excrement cleaning device comprises an electric push rod and a scraper, wherein the electric push rod is installed on a front side fence of the breeding area through a fixing device, the scraper is connected with a moving end of the electric push rod, the electric push rod is connected with a switch IV after being connected in series, the switch IV is connected with a storage battery through an electric wire, the switch IV is connected with a control system through a data line, and the control system controls the excrement cleaning device through the switch IV.

Dirty conveyor of collecting of excrement include the supporting seat, install conveyer belt on the supporting seat and the driving motor of drive conveyer belt, driving motor be connected with control system through the data line, control system collect conveyor through driving motor control excrement is dirty, the both sides of conveyer belt be provided with the baffle, the conveyer belt outwards carry excrement dirt, the dirty outer end of excrement be provided with the dirty workbin of excrement.

The constant temperature and humidity air exchange equipment is connected with the control system, and the humidity sensor and the carbon dioxide sensor are connected with the control system.

The automatic feeding device comprises a feeding trough and a feeding basin which are arranged in a breeding area, gravity sensors are arranged below the feeding basin and the feeding trough, the gravity sensors are connected with a control system, an electric control faucet is arranged above the feeding basin, the electric control faucet is connected with a water storage tank through a water pipe, a water pump connected with the water pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, the electric control faucet and the water pump are connected with the control system, a material conveying pipe is arranged outside the breeding area, a material outlet is arranged above the material conveying pipe, the material outlet is positioned right above the feeding trough, an auger is arranged in the material conveying pipe, a motor for driving the auger to rotate is arranged on the material conveying pipe, a material inlet is arranged below the material conveying pipe, the material inlet is communicated with a feed storage box, and the motor is connected with the control system, the control system controls the feed delivery pipe to deliver feed to the feeding trough through the motor.

The utility model discloses an gain effect is:

the utility model discloses in the time of using, be provided with big data platform in the control system, be provided with the breed standard that forms through the big data analysis of network in the big data platform, humidity transducer, the carbon dioxide sensor, temperature sensor is with the humidity that detects, carbon dioxide and temperature transmission give control system, control system compares the data in the breed standard that is provided with through the big data analysis of network in with the data that detect and big data platform and forms, to the fan, the constant temperature and humidity trades wind equipment and hot plate give-out order, control its operation, guarantee best breed environment, the technician can also be through the mobile terminal remote monitoring breed condition. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design can constantly optimize the environmental control parameter of breed, improves breed quality and efficiency, great reduction workman's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the numbering: the device comprises a fence 1, a roof truss 2, a roof 3, a solar panel 4, a culture area 5, a heating plate 6, a lighting lamp 7, a scraper 8, an electric push rod 9, a support 10, a conveyor belt 11, a baffle 12, a feces storage box 13, a feeding trough 14, a conveying pipe 15, a packing auger 16, a feed storage box 17, a feed inlet 18, a discharge outlet 19, a support seat 20, a fan 21, a water feeding basin 22, a water pump 23, an electric control faucet 24 and a water storage tank 25.

The utility model relates to a breeding area based on big data, which comprises a breeding field body and a control system, wherein the breeding field body comprises an enclosing wall 1, a roof truss 2 arranged above the enclosing wall 1, a roof 3 arranged above the roof truss 2 and a solar power generation panel 4 arranged above the roof 3, two rows of breeding fields are symmetrically arranged in the enclosing wall 1, each row of breeding fields is provided with a plurality of breeding areas 5, a constant temperature and humidity air exchange device is arranged in the middle of the roof truss 2, an automatic feeding device is arranged in front of the breeding area 5, the breeding field body is provided with a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, a feces collecting and conveying device is arranged at the rear part of the outer sides of the two rows of breeding fields, a sewage discharge outlet is arranged at the rear part of the breeding areas 5, a feces cleaning device is arranged in the breeding area 5, the feces cleaning device pushes the feces to the feces collecting and conveying device through the sewage discharge outlet, breed 5 in all install camera and temperature sensor, temperature sensor gives control system with the temperature transmission in breeding 5, the camera transmit control system with the condition of the 5 interior of breed district of shooing.

Breed the top of district 5 and all be provided with support 10, support 10 on install the fan, the air outlet of fan towards breeding the district, the air outlet of fan 21 be connected with the pipeline, the upper end of pipeline stretch out the enclosure, fan 21 have switch one through the connection of electric lines, switch one have the power through the connection of electric lines, switch one be connected with control system through the data line, control system pass through switch one and control fan 21.

Support top install hot plate 2, solar panel 4 be connected with solar control ware, solar control ware be connected with the battery, the battery pass through the electric wire and be connected with the hot plate, battery and hot plate 3 between the electric wire on be connected with switch two, switch two be connected with control system through the data line, control system pass through switch two control heating boards.

The support 10 and the roof truss 2 are both provided with illuminating lamps 7, the illuminating lamps 7 are connected in series and then connected with a third switch, the third switch is connected with a storage battery through an electric wire, the third switch is connected with a control system through a data wire, and the control system controls the illuminating lamps 7 through the third switch.

Dirty cleaning device of excrement include that fixing device installs the scraper blade 8 of connecting at the electric putter 9 on the preceding side fence of breed district 5 and electric putter 9's removal end, electric putter 9 connect with switch four after establishing ties, switch four be connected with the battery through the electric wire, switch four be connected with control system through the data line, control system control dirty cleaning device of excrement through switch four.

Dirty conveyor of collecting of excrement include supporting seat 20, install conveyer belt 11 on supporting seat 20 and the driving motor of drive conveyer belt 11, driving motor be connected with control system through the data line, control system collect conveyor through driving motor control excrement is dirty, the both sides of conveyer belt be provided with baffle 12, conveyer belt 11 outwards carry the excrement, the dirty outer end of excrement be provided with the dirty storage tank 13 of excrement.

Constant temperature and humidity trades wind equipment and is connected with control system, humidity transducer and carbon dioxide sensor be connected with control system, humidity transducer and carbon dioxide sensor give control system with the data transmission who detects, control system through the analysis to data, this internal air of plant is adjusted to control constant temperature and humidity trades wind equipment.

The automatic feeding device comprises a feeding groove 14 and a feeding basin 22 which are installed in a breeding area, gravity sensors are installed below the feeding basin 22 and the feeding groove 14, the gravity sensors are connected with a control system, an electric control faucet 24 is arranged above the feeding basin, the electric control faucet 24 is connected with a water storage tank 25 through a water pipe, a water pump 23 connected with the water pipe is arranged in the water storage tank 25, the electric control faucet 24 and the water pump 23 are connected with the control system, a feeding pipe 15 is arranged outside the breeding area, a discharge hole 19 is arranged above the feeding pipe 15, the discharge hole 19 is positioned right above the feeding groove 14, an auger 16 is arranged in the feeding pipe 15, a motor for driving the auger to rotate is installed on the feeding pipe, a feed inlet 18 is formed below the feeding pipe 15, and the feed inlet 18 is communicated with a feed storage box 17, the motor is connected with the control system, and the control system controls the feed delivery pipe to feed the feed to the feeding trough through the motor.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a big data platform is arranged in the control system, a breeding standard formed by network big data analysis is arranged in the big data platform, firstly, the humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor and the temperature sensor transmit the detected humidity, carbon dioxide and temperature to the control system, the control system compares the detected data with the data in the breeding standard formed by network big data analysis arranged in the big data platform, sends an instruction to the fan, the constant temperature and humidity air exchange equipment and the heating plate to control the operation of the equipment and ensure the best breeding environment, for example, if the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is compared with the data in the breeding standard formed by network big data analysis arranged in the data platform, the temperature is found to be lower, the control system can control the switch II to be opened, namely the heating plate to heat the temperature in the breeding area, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is compared and analyzed and meets the requirement, the control system can control the switch II to be closed, and the heating plate stops working; the control system can control the opening and closing time of a fan exchanger in the constant-temperature and constant-humidity air exchange equipment, waste gas generated in the breeding area is led out of the breeding area, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor acquire data such as humidity and carbon dioxide in the pigsty in real time and transmit the data to the control system through a data converter in real time, and after the data are compared and analyzed by a large data platform, the control system controls the constant-temperature and constant-humidity air exchange equipment to enable parameters acquired by the humidity sensor and the carbon dioxide sensor to be in a set range, so that a good growing environment in the pigsty is maintained; simultaneously gravity sensor gives control system with the weight of the fodder in feeding groove and the feeding basin that detects and the weight real-time transmission of water, control system compares through the volume that reduces fodder and moisture in feeding groove and the feeding basin in a period and the breed standard that forms through the big data analysis of network that sets up in the big data platform, judge whether the domestic animal normally eats and drinks water, if there is the anomaly, can in time judge whether the domestic animal is sick, simultaneously if the fodder and the water in feeding groove and the feeding basin reach minimum standard, control system passes through the control motor, make auger work, carry the fodder in the fodder storage box 17 in the feeding groove, through control water pump 23 and automatically controlled tap 24, make water pump 23 work, to water delivery in the water pipe. Meanwhile, the electric control faucet 24 is opened, so that water enters the water feeding basin, feed is supplemented to the feeding trough in time, water is supplemented to the water feeding basin, when the weight transmitted to the control system by the gravity sensor is compared, the requirement is met, and the control system sends a command to the water pump 23, the electric control faucet 24 and the motor to stop working; meanwhile, the control system controls the excrement cleaning device to process excrement in the culture area at regular time, after the treatment, the control system controls the excrement collecting and conveying device to convey the excrement to the excrement storage box through the conveying belt, and the control system automatically controls the excrement cleaning device and the excrement collecting and conveying device, so that the mechanization degree is high, the excrement cleaning effect is improved, the manual involvement is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced; meanwhile, the control system can control the illuminating lamp, so that the illuminating lamp works to provide illumination when illumination is needed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breed district based on big data, includes plant's body and control system, control system in be provided with big data platform, big data platform in be provided with the breed standard that forms through the big data analysis of network, control system have mobile terminal, its characterized in that through wireless communication connection: the breeding farm body comprises an enclosing wall (1), a roof truss (2) arranged above the enclosing wall (1), a roof (3) arranged above the roof truss and a solar power generation panel (4) arranged above the roof (3), wherein two rows of breeding farms are symmetrically arranged in the enclosing wall (1), each row of breeding farms is provided with a plurality of breeding areas (5), a constant-temperature and constant-humidity air exchange device is arranged in the middle of the roof truss (2), an automatic feeding device is arranged in front of the breeding areas (5), a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor are arranged on the breeding farm body, a feces collecting and conveying device is arranged behind the outer sides of the two rows of breeding farms, a sewage discharge port is arranged behind the breeding areas (5), a feces cleaning device is arranged in each breeding area (5), and the feces cleaning device pushes feces to the feces collecting and conveying device through the sewage discharge port, breed and all install camera and temperature sensor in the district, temperature sensor gives control system with the temperature transmission in breeding the district, the camera transmit the circumstances in the breed district of shooing for control system.

2. The big data based farm according to claim 1, wherein: breed the top of district (5) and all be provided with support (10), support (10) on install fan (21), the air outlet of fan (21) towards breed district (5), the air outlet of fan (21) be connected with the pipeline, the upper end of pipeline stretch out enclosure (1), fan (21) have switch one through the connection of electric lines, switch one have the power through the connection of electric lines, switch one be connected with control system through the data line, control system pass through switch one control fan (21).

3. The big data based farm according to claim 2, wherein: support (10) top install hot plate (6), solar panel (4) be connected with solar control ware, solar control ware be connected with the battery, the battery pass through the electric wire and be connected with the hot plate, battery and hot plate (6) between the electric wire on be connected with switch two, switch two be connected with control system through the data line, control system pass through switch two control heating board.

4. The big data based farm according to claim 3, wherein: the support (10) and the roof truss (2) are both provided with illuminating lamps (7), the illuminating lamps (7) are connected in series and then are connected with a third switch, the third switch is connected with the storage battery through an electric wire, the third switch is connected with the control system through a data wire, and the control system controls the illuminating lamps through the third switch.

5. The big data based farm according to claim 3, wherein: dirty cleaning device of excrement include that fixing device installs electric putter (9) on the preceding side fence of breeding district (5) and scraper blade (8) that the removal end of electric putter (9) is connected, electric putter (9) be connected with switch four after establishing ties, switch four be connected with the battery through the electric wire, switch four be connected with control system through the data line, control system control dirty cleaning device of excrement through switch four.

6. The big data based farm according to claim 1, wherein: dirty conveyor of collecting of excrement include supporting seat (20), install conveyer belt (11) on supporting seat (20) and the driving motor of drive conveyer belt (11), driving motor be connected with control system through the data line, control system collect conveyor through driving motor control excrement, the both sides of conveyer belt (11) be provided with baffle (12), conveyer belt (11) outwards carry the excrement, the dirty outer end of excrement be provided with excrement and dirt storage box (13).

7. The big data based farm according to claim 1, wherein: the constant temperature and humidity air exchange equipment is connected with the control system, and the humidity sensor and the carbon dioxide sensor are connected with the control system.

8. The big data based farm according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding groove (14) and a feeding basin (22) which are installed in a breeding area, gravity sensors are installed below the feeding basin (22) and the feeding groove (14), the gravity sensors are connected with a control system, an electric control faucet (24) is arranged above the feeding basin (22), the electric control faucet (24) is connected with a water storage tank (25) through a water pipe, a water pump (23) connected with the water pipe is arranged in the water storage tank (25), the electric control faucet (24) and the water pump (23) are connected with the control system, a conveying pipeline (15) is arranged outside the breeding area, a discharge port (19) is arranged above the conveying pipeline (15), the discharge port (19) is positioned right above the feeding groove (14), and a packing auger (16) is arranged in the conveying pipeline (15), conveying pipeline (15) on install drive auger (16) pivoted motor, the below of conveying pipeline (15) seted up feed inlet (18), feed inlet (18) be linked together with fodder storage box (17), the motor be connected with control system, control system put in fodder to the feeding trough through motor control conveying pipeline (15).