CN213427127U

CN213427127U - Dust collector is smashed to straw for agricultural processing

Info

Publication number: CN213427127U
Application number: CN202021487034.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国雄
Original assignee: Xuzhou Dinghe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Dinghe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collector is smashed to straw for agricultural processing, including smashing case and dust removal case, the top intercommunication of smashing the case has the feed inlet, smash the fixed case of the left top fixedly connected with of case, the first motor of left side fixedly connected with of fixed incasement chamber, the output of first motor runs through to the first crushing roller of inner chamber and fixedly connected with of smashing the case. The utility model discloses a smash the case, the dust removal case, the feed inlet, fixed case, first motor, first crushing roller, the driving gear, driven gear, the roller is smashed to the second, the ejection of compact case, the second motor, the discharge roller, the connecting pipe, the dust absorption pipe, the fan, the water tank, the water injection pipe, the conveyer pipe, the shunt tubes, the solenoid valve, the fixed plate, atomizer, the blast pipe, collecting pipe and wastewater collection box's cooperation is used, can carry out spray treatment to the dust that produces when smashing treatment with the straw, reduce the pollution to the environment.

Description

Dust collector is smashed to straw for agricultural processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural processing technology field specifically is a dust collector is smashed to straw for agricultural processing.

Background

The straw smashing device can smash straw, corn stalk, wheat straw, peanut skin, bean stalk, flower firewood and other combustible crop waste stalks, white combustion of the crop stalks is avoided, the environment is well protected, renewable energy is effectively developed, the machine is reliable in performance, simple and convenient to operate, the equipment is wide in production raw materials, and the machine is suitable for the straw, the corn stalk, the wheat straw, the peanut skin, the bean stalk, the flower firewood and other combustible crop waste stalks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dust collector is smashed to straw for agricultural processing possesses the good advantage of dust removal effect, has solved current straw reducing mechanism and has not possessed the function of removing dust, and the use of giving people has brought inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a straw smashing and dust removing device for agricultural processing comprises a smashing box and a dust removing box, wherein the top of the smashing box is communicated with a feed inlet, the left top of the smashing box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the left side of an inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the smashing box and is fixedly connected with a first smashing roller, the right end of the first smashing roller is movably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the smashing box through a bearing, the surface of the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear positioned in the inner cavity of the fixed box, the rear side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the right side of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a second smashing roller, the right end of the second smashing roller penetrates through the inner cavity of the smashing box and is movably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the smashing box, the right side of the inner cavity of the discharge box is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a discharge roller, the bottom of the right side of the crushing box is provided with a through hole matched with the discharge roller, the right side of the crushing box and the top of the discharge box are communicated with a connecting pipe, the right end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a dust suction pipe, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with a fan, the right end of the dust suction pipe is communicated with the left side of the dust removal box, the top of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is communicated with a water injection pipe, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe, away from the water tank, penetrates through the inner cavity of the dust removal box and is communicated with a, the inner chamber of fixed plate is all run through at the both ends of shunt tubes, the bottom intercommunication of shunt tubes has the atomizer, the top intercommunication on dust removal case right side has the blast pipe, the bottom intercommunication of dust removal case has the collecting pipe, the one end intercommunication that the dust removal case was kept away from to the collecting pipe has wastewater collection box.

Preferably, the left side of first motor is fixedly connected with first fixed block, the left side of first fixed block and the left side fixed connection of fixed case inner chamber.

Preferably, the right side of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, and the right side of the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the discharge box.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen on crushing case inner chamber right side, the filter screen uses with the connecting pipe cooperation.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box are fixedly connected with first support columns, and the four corners of the bottom of the dust removal box are fixedly connected with second support columns.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a smash the case, the dust removal case, the feed inlet, fixed case, first motor, first crushing roller, the driving gear, driven gear, the roller is smashed to the second, the ejection of compact case, the second motor, the ejection of compact roller, the connecting pipe, the dust absorption pipe, the fan, the water tank, the water injection pipe, the conveyer pipe, the shunt tubes, the solenoid valve, the fixed plate, the atomizer, the blast pipe, the cooperation of collecting pipe and wastewater collection box is used, can spray the dust that produces when carrying out shredding with the straw, reduce the pollution to the environment, the function that current straw reducing mechanism does not possess the dust removal has been solved, the problem of inconvenience has been brought in the use for people.

2. The utility model discloses a set up first fixed block, can be with the better fixing of first motor in the fixed box, through setting up the second fixed block, can be with the better fixing of second motor in ejection of compact case to can make the more stable operation of second motor, through setting up the filter screen, can be better prevent that the straw piece from being inhaled in the connecting pipe, through setting up first support column and second support column, case and dust removal case are smashed in support that can be better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a dust removal box; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a fixed box; 5. a first motor; 6. a first crushing roller; 7. a driving gear; 8. a driven gear; 9. a second crushing roller; 10. a discharging box; 11. a second motor; 12. a discharging roller; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a dust collection pipe; 15. a fan; 16. a water tank; 17. a water injection pipe; 18. a delivery pipe; 19. a shunt tube; 20. an electromagnetic valve; 21. a fixing plate; 22. an atomizing spray head; 23. an exhaust pipe; 24. a collection pipe; 25. a wastewater collection tank; 26. a first fixed block; 27. a second fixed block; 28. a filter screen; 29. a first support column; 30. and a second support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The components of the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a straw crushing and dust removing device for agricultural processing comprises a crushing box 1 and a dust removing box 2, wherein a filter screen 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the filter screen 28 is matched with a connecting pipe 13 for use, straw scraps can be better prevented from being sucked into the connecting pipe 13 by arranging the filter screen 28, first support columns 29 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the crushing box 1, second support columns 30 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the dust removing box 2, the crushing box 1 and the dust removing box 2 can be better supported by arranging the first support columns 29 and the second support columns 30, a feed inlet 3 is communicated with the top of the crushing box 1, a fixed box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the crushing box 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4, a first fixed block 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed, through the arrangement of the first fixing block 26, the first motor 5 can be better fixed in the fixed box 4, the output end of the first motor 5 penetrates through the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the first crushing roller 6, the right end of the first crushing roller 6 is movably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, the surface of the output end of the first motor 5 and the inner cavity of the fixed box 4 are fixedly connected with a driving gear 7, the rear side of the driving gear 7 is meshed with a driven gear 8, the right side of the driven gear 8 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 9, the right end of the second crushing roller 9 penetrates through the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 and is movably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, the bottom of the right side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the discharge box 10, the right side of the inner cavity of the discharge box 10 is fixedly connected, the right side of the second fixing block 27 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the discharge box 10, the second motor 11 can be better fixed in the discharge box 10 by arranging the second fixing block 27, and the second motor 11 can be operated more stably, the output end of the second motor 11 penetrates through the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the discharge roller 12, the bottom of the right side of the crushing box 1 is provided with a through hole matched with the discharge roller 12, the right side of the crushing box 1 and the top of the discharge box 10 are communicated with a connecting pipe 13, the right end of the connecting pipe 13 is communicated with a dust suction pipe 14, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust suction pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a fan 15, the right end of the dust suction pipe 14 is communicated with the left side of the dust removal box 2, the top of the dust removal box 2 is fixedly connected with a water tank 16, the top of the water tank 16 is communicated with a water injection pipe 17, the bottom of the water tank 16 is communicated, the surface of the conveying pipe 18 and the inner cavity of the dust removing box 2 are communicated with an electromagnetic valve 20, two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the dust removing box 2 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 21, two ends of a shunt pipe 19 penetrate through the inner cavity of the fixing plates 21, the bottom of the shunt pipe 19 is communicated with an atomizing nozzle 22, the top of the right side of the dust removing box 2 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 23, the bottom of the dust removing box 2 is communicated with a collecting pipe 24, one end, away from the dust removing box 2, of the collecting pipe 24 is communicated with a wastewater collecting box 25, and the exhaust pipe 14, the fan 15, the water tank 16, the water injection pipe 17, the conveying pipe 18, the shunt pipe 19, the electromagnetic valve 20, the fixing plates 21, the atomizing nozzle 22, the exhaust pipe 23, the discharge box 10, the second motor 11, the discharge roller 12, the connecting pipe 13, the dust collection pipe 14, the fan 15, the, Collecting pipe 24 and wastewater collection box 25's cooperation is used, can carry out shredding with the straw and simultaneously can spray the processing to the dust that produces when shredding, reduces the pollution to the environment, has solved current straw reducing mechanism and has not possessed the function of removing dust, and the use of giving people has brought inconvenient problem.

When the straw crushing device is used, a user firstly starts the first motor 5, the second motor 11 and the fan 15, then straws are sent into the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet 3, the first motor 5 drives the first crushing roller 6 and the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 drives the driven gear 8 to rotate, the driven gear 8 drives the second crushing roller 9 to rotate, the straws are crushed through the matching use of the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 9, the crushed straws fall into the bottom of the crushing box 1, the second motor 11 drives the discharge roller 12 to rotate, the discharge roller 12 discharges crushed straw scraps out of the crushing box 1, the fan 15 sucks dust generated in the crushing box 1 into the dust removal box 2 through the connecting pipe 13 and the dust collection pipe 14, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 20 is opened, water in the water tank 16 is conveyed to the shunt pipe 19 through the conveying pipe 18, conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 22 through the shunt pipe 19, and is sprayed downwards through the atomizing nozzle 22, dust is adsorbed by spraying and falls into the bottom of the dust removal box 2, wastewater flows into a wastewater collection box 25 through a collection pipe 24, and purified air is discharged through an exhaust pipe 23.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collector is smashed to straw for agricultural processing, is including smashing case (1) and dust removal case (2), its characterized in that: the top of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a feed inlet (3), the left top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (4), the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) penetrates through the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller (6), the right end of the first crushing roller (6) is movably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) through a bearing, the surface of the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (7) in the inner cavity of the fixed box (4), the rear side of the driving gear (7) is meshed with a driven gear (8), the right side of the driven gear (8) is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller (9), the right end of the second crushing roller (9) penetrates through the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) and is movably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the, the bottom on the right side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge box (10), the right side of an inner cavity of the discharge box (10) is fixedly connected with a second motor (11), an output end of the second motor (11) penetrates through the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a discharge roller (12), a through hole matched with the discharge roller (12) is formed in the bottom on the right side of the crushing box (1), a connecting pipe (13) is communicated with the right side of the crushing box (1) and is positioned at the top of the discharge box (10), a dust suction pipe (14) is communicated with the right end of the connecting pipe (13), a fan (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust suction pipe (14), the right end of the dust suction pipe (14) is communicated with the left side of the dust removal box (2), a water tank (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the dust removal box (2), the bottom intercommunication of water tank (16) has conveyer pipe (18), the one end that water tank (16) were kept away from in conveyer pipe (18) runs through to the inner chamber and the intercommunication of dust removal case (2) have shunt tubes (19), the surface of conveyer pipe (18) and the inner chamber intercommunication that is located dust removal case (2) have solenoid valve (20), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (21) in both sides at dust removal case (2) inner chamber top, the inner chamber of fixed plate (21) all runs through at the both ends of shunt tubes (19), the bottom intercommunication of shunt tubes (19) has atomizer (22), the top intercommunication on dust removal case (2) right side has blast pipe (23), the bottom intercommunication of dust removal case (2) has collecting pipe (24), the one end intercommunication that dust removal case (2) were kept away from in collecting pipe (24) has waste water collection box (25).

2. The straw crushing and dust removing device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with first fixed block (26) of first motor (5), the left side of first fixed block (26) and the left side fixed connection of fixed case (4) inner chamber.

3. The straw crushing and dust removing device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with second fixed block (27) of second motor (11), the right side of second fixed block (27) and the right side fixed connection of ejection of compact case (10) inner chamber.

4. The straw crushing and dust removing device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: smash bottom fixedly connected with filter screen (28) on case (1) inner chamber right side, filter screen (28) and connecting pipe (13) cooperation are used.

5. The straw crushing and dust removing device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: smash the equal fixedly connected with first support column (29) in four corners of case (1) bottom, the equal fixedly connected with second support column (30) in four corners of dust removal case (2) bottom.