CN213426847U

CN213426847U - A mechanical fertilizer injection unit for farming

Info

Publication number: CN213426847U
Application number: CN202022240264.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙罡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-10
Filing date: 2020-10-10
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine fertilization technical field specifically is a mechanical fertilizer injection unit for farming, including main part, agitating unit, adjusting device and earthing device, the main part includes the bottom plate, the one end fixed mounting of main part has the bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has agitating unit, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has adjusting device, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the earthing device, adjusting device includes the rectangular block, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the rectangular block, the top of rectangular block is seted up flutedly, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of recess, the inner wall fixed mounting of recess has the baffle. The utility model discloses, through setting up the device, can be quick adjust the size of discharge gate for the user of service can adjust the size of discharge gate according to the difference of crops, thereby controls the volume of fertiliziing, the effectual waste that reduces fertilizer.

Description

A mechanical fertilizer injection unit for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine fertilization technical field especially relates to a mechanical fertilizer injection unit for farming.

Background

Nowadays, with the continuous development of science and technology, the planting level of agriculture also continuously improves, and in the large-scale planting process of agriculture, all sow, reap and fertilize through machinery, the labour has been greatly saved, has improved the efficiency of planting, and nevertheless when farming, it is very important to fertilize crops.

Traditional fertilizer injection equipment is at the in-process that fertilizies to crops, and the size of the last discharge gate of fertilizer injection equipment can't be adjusted for when fertiliziing to different crops, the quantity of required fertilizer is different, causes the waste of fertilizer easily, thereby the farming's of increase cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a mechanical fertilizing device for agricultural planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mechanical fertilizer injection unit for farming, includes main part, agitating unit, adjusting device and earthing device, the main part includes the bottom plate, the one end fixed mounting of main part has the bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has agitating unit, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has adjusting device, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the earthing device.

Adjusting device includes the rectangular block, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the rectangular block, the top of rectangular block is seted up flutedly, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of recess, the inner wall fixed mounting of recess has the baffle, the one end of recess is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod, the one end of threaded rod is rotated and is connected with the driving gear, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the mount, the bottom fixed mounting of mount has the motor, the output cover of motor is equipped with the gear, the surface of threaded rod rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting that the threaded rod was kept away from to the connecting rod.

Preferably, the earthing device includes the fixed block, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the fixed block, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's bottom fixed mounting has the pivot, the surface of pivot is rotated and is connected with the earthing wheel.

Preferably, agitating unit is including the chemical fertilizer case, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of chemical fertilizer case, the chemical fertilizer case is kept away from the one end of feed inlet and is seted up the water inlet, the one end fixed mounting that the chemical fertilizer case is close to the water inlet has the support frame, the bottom fixed mounting of support frame has the motor, the output pot head of motor is equipped with the stirring rod, the discharge gate has been seted up to the inner wall bottom of chemical fertilizer case.

Preferably, one end of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a push handle, and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a roller.

Preferably, the threaded rod runs through the baffle and extends to the outside of rectangular block, positive and negative screw thread has been seted up to the surface of threaded rod, the surface of threaded rod rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the outer wall shape size of connecting rod and the inner wall shape size looks adaptation of spacing groove, intermeshing between gear and the driving tooth, intermeshing between threaded rod and the connecting rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a supporting block, and one end of the supporting block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, through setting up the adjusting device, when the discharge port needs to be reduced, the motor is started, the motor drives the gear to rotate, because the gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the connecting rod, because the surface of the threaded rod is provided with the positive and negative threads, two connecting rods are mutually close to each other on the inner wall of the limiting groove through the threaded rod, so that the connecting rod drives the adjusting plate to be tightly attached to the discharge port to be mutually close, when the connecting rod slides to a corresponding position, the motor is closed, the discharge port is reduced, the crop fertilization is started, when the use is finished, the motor is reversed, the motor drives the gear to reversely rotate, because the gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the gear drives the transmission gear to, make the threaded rod drive the connecting rod, because positive and negative screw thread has been seted up on the surface of threaded rod, make two connecting rods pass through the threaded rod and move to both sides at the spacing inslot wall, make the connecting rod drive the regulating plate and hug closely the discharge gate and keep away from each other, when sliding to relevant position, thereby close the motor, make the discharge gate increase, begin to fertilize crops, through setting up the device, can be quick adjust the size of discharge gate, make the user of service can adjust the size of discharge gate according to the difference of crops, thereby control the volume of fertilizeing, the effectual waste that reduces fertilizer.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the earthing device, when needs fertilize, start electric telescopic handle, make electric telescopic handle drive supporting shoe downstream, when moving relevant position, close and drive the telescopic link, make when promoting the fertilizer wagon, the earthing wheel rotates in the pivot along with the motion of fertilizer wagon, make the earthing wheel become flexible the other soil of crops, when finishing using, electric telescopic handle, make electric telescopic handle drive supporting shoe upward movement, when moving relevant position, close and drive the telescopic link, make the earthing wheel resume the normal position, through setting up the device, can loosen the soil on crops both sides when fertilizeing, make the fertilization that fertilization equipment can be better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of a mechanical fertilizer apparatus for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the mechanical fertilizer apparatus for agricultural planting of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the mechanical fertilizer apparatus for agricultural cultivation according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a main body; 101. a base plate; 102. a push handle; 103. a roller; 2. a stirring device; 201. a fertilizer box; 202. a feed inlet; 203. a water inlet; 204. a support frame; 205. a motor; 206. a stirring rod; 207. a discharge port; 3. an adjustment device; 301. a rectangular block; 302. a groove; 303. a limiting groove; 304. a baffle plate; 305. a threaded rod; 306. a transmission gear; 307. a fixed mount; 308. a motor; 309. a gear; 310. a connecting rod; 311. an adjusting plate; 4. a soil covering device; 401. a fixed block; 402. an electric telescopic rod; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. and (4) a soil covering wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a mechanical fertilizer injection unit for farming, including main part 1, agitating unit 2, adjusting device 3 and earthing device 4, its characterized in that: main part 1 includes bottom plate 101, the one end fixed mounting of main part 1 has bottom plate 101, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 101 has agitating unit 2, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate 101 has adjusting device 3, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate 101 has earthing device 4, agitating unit 2 includes chemical fertilizer case 201, feed inlet 202 has been seted up at chemical fertilizer case 201's top, chemical fertilizer case 201 keeps away from the one end of feed inlet 202 and has seted up water inlet 203, chemical fertilizer case 201 is close to the one end fixed mounting of water inlet 203 has support frame 204, the bottom fixed mounting of support frame 204 has motor 205, the output pot head of motor 205 is equipped with stirring rod 206, discharge gate 207 has been seted up to chemical fertilizer case 201's inner wall bottom, the top one end fixed mounting of bottom plate 101 has and pushes away handle 102, the.

The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting device 3 and the casing device 4 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the adjusting device 3 includes a rectangular block 301, the bottom of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly provided with the rectangular block 301, the top of the rectangular block 301 is provided with a groove 302, the inner wall of the groove 302 is provided with a limit groove 303, the inner wall of the groove 302 is fixedly provided with a baffle 304, one end of the groove 302 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 305, one end of the threaded rod 305 is rotatably connected with a transmission gear 306, the top of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 307, the bottom of the fixing frame 307 is fixedly provided with a motor 308, the output end of the motor 308 is sleeved with a gear 309, the outer surface of the threaded rod 305 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 310, one end of the connecting rod 310 far away from the threaded rod 305 is fixedly provided with an adjusting plate 311, the threaded rod 305 penetrates through the baffle 304 and extends to the outside of the rectangular block 301, the outer surface of the, the gear 309 and the transmission gear 306 are mutually meshed, and the threaded rod 305 and the connecting rod 310 are mutually meshed.

The whole adjusting device 3 achieves the effect that by arranging the adjusting device 3, when the discharge hole 207 needs to be reduced, the motor 308 is started, the motor 308 drives the gear 309 to rotate, the gear 309 and the transmission tooth 306 are meshed with each other, the gear 309 drives the transmission tooth 306 to rotate, the transmission tooth 306 drives the threaded rod 305 to rotate, the threaded rod 305 drives the connecting rod 310, the surface of the threaded rod 305 is provided with positive and negative threads, the two connecting rods 310 are close to each other on the inner wall of the limiting groove 303 through the threaded rod 305, the connecting rod 310 drives the adjusting plate 311 to cling to the discharge hole 207 to mutually close, when the adjusting device slides to a corresponding position, the motor 205 is closed, the discharge hole 207 is reduced, the crop fertilization is started, when the use is finished, the motor 308 is reversed, the motor 308 drives the gear 309 to reversely rotate, and because the gear 309 and the transmission tooth 306 are meshed with each, thereby gear 309 drives driving gear 306 reverse rotation, driving gear 306 drives threaded rod 305 reverse rotation, make threaded rod 305 drive connecting rod 310, because positive and negative screw thread has been seted up on the surface of threaded rod 305, make two connecting rods 310 pass through threaded rod 305 and move to both sides at spacing groove 303 inner wall, make connecting rod 310 drive regulating plate 311 hug closely discharge gate 207 and keep away from each other, when sliding to relevant position, thereby close motor 205, make discharge gate 207 enlarge, begin to fertilize crops, through setting up the device, can be quick adjust the size of discharge gate 207, make the user of service can adjust the size of discharge gate 207 according to the difference of crops, thereby control the volume of fertilizeing, the effectual waste that has reduced fertilizer.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the soil covering device 4 includes a fixing block 401, the fixing block 401 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 101, an electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing block 401, a rotating shaft 403 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 402, a soil covering wheel 404 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 403, a supporting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 402, and the rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected to one end of the supporting block.

The effect that its whole earthing device 4 reaches does, through setting up earthing device 4, when needs fertilize, start electric telescopic handle 402, make electric telescopic handle 402 drive the supporting shoe downstream, when moving to the relevant position, close and drive the telescopic link, make when promoting the tumbrel, earthing wheel 404 rotates on pivot 403 along with the tumbrel motion, make earthing wheel 404 not hard up the other soil of crops, when finishing using, move electric telescopic handle 402, make electric telescopic handle 402 drive the supporting shoe upward movement, when moving to the relevant position, close and drive the telescopic link, make earthing wheel 404 resume the normal position, through setting up the device, can loosen the soil on crops both sides in the fertilization, make the fertilization equipment can better fertilization.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments into equivalent variations to apply to other fields, but all those persons do not depart from the technical contents of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical fertilizer injection unit for farming, includes main part (1), agitating unit (2), adjusting device (3) and earthing device (4), its characterized in that: the main body (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), the bottom plate (101) is fixedly installed at one end of the main body (1), the stirring device (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (101), the adjusting device (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (101), and the soil covering device (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (101);

the adjusting device (3) comprises a rectangular block (301), the bottom of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly provided with the rectangular block (301), the top of the rectangular block (301) is provided with a groove (302), the inner wall of the groove (302) is provided with a limit groove (303), a baffle (304) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove (302), one end of the groove (302) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (305), one end of the threaded rod (305) is rotatably connected with a transmission gear (306), the top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly provided with a fixed frame (307), a motor (308) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (307), a gear (309) is sleeved at the output end of the motor (308), the surface of threaded rod (305) rotates and is connected with connecting rod (310), the one end fixed mounting that threaded rod (305) was kept away from in connecting rod (310) has regulating plate (311).

2. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that: earthing device (4) include fixed block (401), the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate (101) has fixed block (401), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block (401) has electric telescopic handle (402), the bottom fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (402) has pivot (403), the surface rotation of pivot (403) is connected with earthing wheel (404).

3. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that: agitating unit (2) are including chemical fertilizer case (201), feed inlet (202) have been seted up at the top of chemical fertilizer case (201), water inlet (203) have been seted up to the one end that feed inlet (202) were kept away from in chemical fertilizer case (201), the one end fixed mounting that chemical fertilizer case (201) are close to water inlet (203) has support frame (204), the bottom fixed mounting of support frame (204) has motor (205), the output pot head of motor (205) is equipped with stirring rod (206), discharge gate (207) have been seted up to the inner wall bottom of chemical fertilizer case (201).

4. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that: the push handle (102) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the bottom plate (101), and the roller (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (101).

5. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that: threaded rod (305) run through baffle (304) and extend to the outside of rectangular block (301), positive and negative screw thread has been seted up to the surface of threaded rod (305), the surface of threaded rod (305) rotates and is connected with connecting rod (310), the outer wall shape size of connecting rod (310) and the inner wall shape size looks adaptation of spacing groove (303), intermeshing between gear (309) and driving tooth (306), intermeshing between threaded rod (305) and connecting rod (310).

6. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, in accordance with claim 2, characterised in that: the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (402) is fixedly provided with a supporting block, and one end of the supporting block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (403).