CN213426821U

CN213426821U - Crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas

Info

Publication number: CN213426821U
Application number: CN202022569170.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱赞彬; 陈娟娟; 任毛飞; 李蒙; 李亮杰; 滕云; 杨丽
Original assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Current assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-11-09
Filing date: 2020-11-09
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ridger technical field just discloses a be applied to mountain area hills crawler-type ridger, including crawler attachment, ridging mechanism, frame, ridging mechanism fixed mounting is in the one end of frame, the bottom fixed mounting of the frame other end has the cat ladder, the top fixed mounting of frame has the operation panel, places box, power unit, backup pad. This be applied to mountain area hills crawler-type ridger, operating personnel can work in protecting sheathing's inner chamber, can effectively the external dust of separation, it is rotatory to drive the fan blade through starter motor, the wind of production provides the comfort for operating personnel, place drinking cup and allaying hunger food etc. in the recess at support plate top, can take at any time when needing, the convenience is greatly provided, the range of vibration of ridger is great, through the bottom installation spring at the support plate, can effectively cushion the vibrations power, can prevent to place breakable article such as drinking cup in support plate top recess and damage in vibrations.

Description

Crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ridger technical field specifically is a be applied to mountain area hills crawler-type ridger.

Background

The ridging machine is mainly suitable for ridging operation after field cultivation of potatoes, beans and vegetables, and has the characteristics of convenient ridge distance, ridge height, ridging line number and angle adjustment, wide matching range, strong adaptability and the like. In order to increase the walking capacity of the cavity ridger, a crawler-type starter is mostly adopted in mountainous and hilly lands. In ridging, since the operator often needs to work for a long time and is fatigued, the operator should be provided with a basic comfortable environment to maintain an efficient working state. The existing crawler-type ridger does not provide a relatively comfortable condition for operators, so that the fatigue state easily appears during long-time work, and the working efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a be applied to mountain area hills crawler-type ridger possesses and can provide the better environment of travelling comfort for operating personnel, makes its operating condition's that keeps good advantage, has solved current crawler-type ridger, does not provide a comfortable condition relatively for operating personnel, leads to the fatigue state to appear easily for long-time during operation, influences work efficiency's problem.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas comprises a crawler device, a ridging mechanism and a rack, wherein the ridging mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack, a crawling ladder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other end of the rack, an operating table, a placing box, a power mechanism and a supporting plate are fixedly arranged at the top of the rack, the operating table is positioned at the left side of the top of the rack, the power mechanism is positioned at the right side of the top of the rack, the supporting plate is positioned between the operating table and the power mechanism, the placing box is positioned at one side of the supporting plate, an operating rod is arranged at the top of the operating table, a seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the top of the placing box is hollow, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the placing box, a support plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the, the utility model discloses a motor protection device, including operation panel, motor protection box, right-hand member, protection shell, seat, the front of protection shell is equipped with the dodge gate, the left surface fixed mounting of operation panel has motor protection box, the inner chamber fixed mounting of motor protection box has the motor, the output fixedly connected with rotation axis of motor, the right-hand member of rotation axis runs through the right flank and the operation panel of motor protection box and extends to the outside of operation panel, the right-hand member fixedly connected with fan blade of rotation axis, fixed mounting is still gone back at the top of frame has protecting sheathing, the.

Preferably, the springs are divided into at least two groups, and each group of springs are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the carrier plate.

Preferably, at least one groove on the top of the carrier plate is cylindrical, and the depth of the cylinder is not less than 10 cm.

Preferably, the motor, the rotating shaft and the fan blades are all in an inclined shape.

Preferably, the top of the protective shell inclines downwards towards the direction of the ridging mechanism, and a water chute is arranged at the top of the protective shell.

Preferably, the movable door on the protective shell is movably connected with the protective shell through a hinge.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this be applied to mountain area hills crawler-type ridger, through the top installation protecting sheathing in the frame, make operating personnel can work in protecting sheathing's inner chamber, can effectively separate external dust, it is rotatory to make the rotation axis through starter motor simultaneously, the rotation axis drives the fan blade rotation, thereby the wind of production can provide the comfort for operating personnel, it can place drinking cup and allaying hunger food etc. in the recess at support plate top to set up the support plate in placing the box, can take at any time when needing, the convenience is greatly provided, also let operating personnel can not be in the state of thirsty hunger, thereby make it keep a good operating condition.

2. This be applied to mountain area hills crawler-type ridger, because the during operation, the vibration amplitude of ridger is great, through the bottom installation spring at the support plate, can effectively cushion the vibrations power, can prevent to place breakable article such as drinking cup in the support plate top recess and damage in vibrations.

3. This be applied to mountain area hills crawler-type ridger, because the top of protecting sheathing is down sloping toward the direction of ridging mechanism, and its top is equipped with the guiding gutter, place in open air environment when the ridger, perhaps when traveling, meet rainy day, the rainwater can be along the guiding gutter at protecting sheathing top, the direction of toward ridging mechanism flows out, when guaranteeing smooth drainage, the rainwater can not follow the place ahead of protecting sheathing's top flow direction operator sight, thereby can avoid the rainwater to shelter from the sight.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the protective casing removed;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with a protective casing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the motor case of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the box portion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crawler unit; 2. a ridging mechanism; 3. climbing a ladder; 4. a power mechanism; 5. placing the box; 6. a support plate; 7. a carrier plate; 8. a seat; 9. an operation table; 10. a fan blade; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a motor protection box; 13. a frame; 14. a protective housing; 15. a motor; 16. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas comprises a crawler device 1, a ridging mechanism 2 and a frame 13, wherein the ridging mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame 13, a ladder 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other end of the frame 13, an operator can go up to the top of the frame 13 through the ladder 3, an operating table 9, a placing box 5, a power mechanism 4 and a supporting plate 6 are fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 13, the operating table 9 is positioned at the left side of the top of the frame 13, the power mechanism 4 is positioned at the right side of the top of the frame 13, the supporting plate 6 is positioned between the operating table 9 and the power mechanism 4, the power mechanism 4 provides a power source for the ridger, the placing box 5 is positioned at one side of the supporting plate 6, an operating rod is arranged at the top of the operating table 9, the operating rod can be operated, the top of the placing box 5 is hollow, a plurality of springs 16 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the placing box 5, when the ridging machine works, the vibration amplitude of the ridging machine is large, the vibration force can be effectively buffered by arranging the springs 16 at the bottom of the support plate 7, fragile articles such as a water cup and the like placed in a groove at the top of the support plate 7 can be prevented from being damaged in vibration, the springs 16 are divided into at least two groups, each group of springs 16 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support plate 7, a certain number of springs 16 are ensured, the stress area at the bottom of the support plate 7 is larger, so that the articles placed in the support plate 7 cannot incline, the support plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the springs 16, the support plate 7 is positioned in the inner cavity of the placing box 5, a plurality of grooves are formed in the top of the support plate 7, at least one groove at the top, the safety of the water cup is guaranteed, a motor protection box 12 is fixedly installed on the left side face of an operating platform 9, a motor 15 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the motor protection box 12, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 15, the right end of the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the right side face of the motor protection box 12 and the operating platform 9 and extends to the outside of the operating platform 9, a fan blade 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 11, the motor 15, the rotating shaft 11 and the fan blade 10 are all in an inclined shape, so that wind generated by the fan blade 10 can be blown to an operator in a wider range, a protection shell 14 is also fixedly installed on the top of a rack 13, the top of the protection shell 14 inclines downwards towards the direction of the ridging mechanism 2, and a water guide groove is formed in the top of the protection shell 14, and when the ridging machine is placed in an open-air, or when the vehicle runs, rainwater can flow out along the water guide groove at the top of the protective shell 14 in the direction of the ridging mechanism 2 in rainy days, and can not flow to the front of the sight of an operator from the top of the protective shell 14 while ensuring smooth drainage, so that the sight can not be blocked by the rainwater, the operating table 9, the placing box 5 and the seat 8 are all positioned in the inner cavity of the protective shell 14, the protective shell 14 is arranged at the top of the frame 13, so that the operator can work in the inner cavity of the protective shell 14, external dust can be effectively blocked, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 11 is rotated by the starting motor 15, the rotating shaft 11 drives the fan blades 10 to rotate, so that the generated wind can provide comfort for the operator, the carrier plate 7 arranged in the placing box 5 can place water cups, hunger-filled foods and the like in the groove at the top of the carrier plate 7, and can be taken at any time when needed, thereby greatly providing convenience, the operator is not in a state of thirst and hunger, so that the operator can keep a good working state, the front surface of the protective shell 14 is provided with a movable door, and the movable door on the protective shell 14 is movably connected with the protective shell 14 through a hinge.

The working principle is as follows: when the electric ridging machine works, an operator can go up to the top of the rack 13 through the ladder stand 3 and enter the inner cavity of the protective shell 14 by opening the movable door on the front side of the protective shell 14, so that the operator can work in the inner cavity of the protective shell 14, external dust can be effectively blocked, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 11 is rotated by the starting motor 15, the rotating shaft 11 drives the fan blades 10 to rotate, so that the generated wind can provide comfort for the operator, the carrier plate 7 arranged in the placing box 5 can place water cups, hunger-filled foods and the like in the grooves on the top of the carrier plate 7, the water cups, the hunger-filled foods and the like can be taken at any time when needed, convenience is greatly provided, the operator cannot be in a thirst hunger state, so that the operator can keep a good working state, because the vibration amplitude of the ridging machine is large when the electric ridging machine works, the vibration force can be effectively buffered by, can prevent to place fragile article such as drinking cup in 7 top recesses of support plate and damage in vibrations, place in open air environment when the ridger, perhaps when traveling, when meetting rainy day, because the top of protecting sheathing 14 is down sloping toward the direction of ridging mechanism 2, and its top is equipped with the guiding gutter, the rainwater can be along the guiding gutter at protecting sheathing 14 top, the direction of toward ridging mechanism 2 flows out, when guaranteeing smooth drainage, the rainwater can not follow the place ahead of protecting sheathing 14's top flow direction operator sight, thereby can avoid the rainwater to shelter from the sight.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be applied to mountain area hills crawler-type ridger, includes crawler attachment (1), ridging mechanism (2), frame (13), its characterized in that: the ridging mechanism (2) is fixedly installed at one end of a rack (13), a crawling ladder (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the rack (13), an operation table (9), a placing box (5), a power mechanism (4) and a supporting plate (6) are fixedly installed at the top of the rack (13), the operation table (9) is located on the left side of the top of the rack (13), the power mechanism (4) is located on the right side of the top of the rack (13), the supporting plate (6) is located between the operation table (9) and the power mechanism (4), the placing box (5) is located on one side of the supporting plate (6), an operation rod is arranged at the top of the operation table (9), a seat (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate (6), the top of the placing box (5) is hollow, and a plurality of springs (16) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the, the top of the spring (16) is fixedly provided with a support plate (7), the support plate (7) is positioned in an inner cavity of the placing box (5), the top of the support plate (7) is provided with a plurality of grooves, the left side surface of the operating platform (9) is fixedly provided with a motor protection box (12), the inner cavity of the motor protection box (12) is fixedly provided with a motor (15), the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (11), the right end of the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the right side surface of the motor protection box (12) and the operating platform (9) and extends to the outside of the operating platform (9), the right end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with fan blades (10), the top of the frame (13) is also fixedly provided with a protective shell (14), the operating platform (9), the placing box (5) and the seat (8) are both positioned in the inner cavity of the protective, the front surface of the protective shell (14) is provided with a movable door.

2. The crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the springs (16) are at least divided into two groups, and the springs (16) of each group are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the carrier plate (7).

3. The crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least one groove on the top of the carrier plate (7) is a cylinder, and the depth of the cylinder is not less than 10 cm.

4. The crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor (15), the rotating shaft (11) and the fan blade (10) are all inclined.

5. The crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the protective shell (14) inclines downwards towards the direction of the ridging mechanism (2), and a water guide groove is formed in the top of the protective shell (14).

6. The crawler-type ridger applied to mountainous and hilly areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable door on the protective shell (14) is movably connected with the protective shell (14) through a hinge.