CN213421104U - Magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposal machine - Google Patents

Magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213421104U
CN213421104U CN202021983728.8U CN202021983728U CN213421104U CN 213421104 U CN213421104 U CN 213421104U CN 202021983728 U CN202021983728 U CN 202021983728U CN 213421104 U CN213421104 U CN 213421104U
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China
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equipment body
smoke
deodorization unit
temperature pyrolysis
further arranged
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CN202021983728.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭聪
张增旺
陈禹
孙禄
王长青
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Zhuozhou Xingchi Bairun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Zhuozhou Xingchi Bairun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage processor, which comprises an equipment body, wherein an inverted ridge-shaped combustion chamber is arranged inside the equipment body, a feed opening is arranged at the top end of the equipment body, an ash discharge screw machine is arranged at the position of the equipment body close to the bottom, a smoke elimination and deodorization unit is arranged on the side surface of the equipment body, a smoke elimination burner is also arranged outside the smoke elimination and deodorization unit of the equipment body, a sprinkler body observation window is also arranged on the smoke elimination and deodorization unit, an electric cabinet is arranged on the side surface of the equipment body, a plurality of water quality purification boxes are connected at the water outlet pipe of the smoke elimination and deodorization unit, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that organic garbage is subjected to low-temperature naked fire-free combustion in the combustion chamber in the equipment body, the generated smoke is subjected to smoke elimination and deodorization treatment through the smoke elimination and deodorization unit, and the direct discharge of harmful gas generated in the combustion process can be, the efficiency of refuse treatment is improved.

Description

Magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposal machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse handling installation, concretely relates to magnetic ion polymerization low temperature pyrolysis refuse treatment machine.
Background
The organic garbage is also called wet garbage, and is waste containing organic matter in domestic garbage. Mainly paper, fiber, plastic, bamboo, kitchen residue and the like. More than 50% of the municipal domestic waste is organic waste and is increased year by year, wherein the waste paper and the waste plastics are increased fastest, the organic waste can be treated and disposed by adopting methods such as recycling, burning, composting, sanitary landfill and the like, and the recycling rate of paper can reach more than 60%.
High-temperature combustion is usually adopted in the incineration treatment process, a large amount of harmful gas can be generated in the combustion process, the cost of garbage treatment can be increased by the harmful gas treatment, the input cost of garbage treatment is increased, and the economic benefit of garbage treatment is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, provide magnetism ion polymerization low temperature pyrolysis garbage disposer to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposer comprises a device body, wherein an inverted ridge-shaped combustion chamber is arranged inside the device body, a feed opening is formed in the top end of the device body, a partition door is arranged at a position, close to the feed opening, of the side surface of the device body, an ash discharge screw machine is arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the device body, an ash removal door is further arranged at a position, close to the ash discharge screw machine, of the device body, a plurality of air magnetization pipes are arranged at a position, close to the ash removal door, of the bottom side of the device body, and the inner side ends of the air magnetization pipes extend to the inner side of the combustion chamber and are used for introducing magnetized air into the combustion chamber;
a stirring shaft is further arranged on the side face of the equipment body, a discharge valve is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the equipment body, an air valve body is further arranged on the discharge valve, and an air valve body is further arranged on the side face of the equipment body;
the side surface of the equipment body is provided with a smoke abatement and deodorization unit which is communicated with a combustion chamber in the equipment body through a smoke exhaust hole arranged on the equipment body, a water supply valve body and a spray branch pipeline which are connected with a spray header are arranged in the smoke abatement and deodorization unit, and a water supply filter is also arranged in the smoke abatement and deodorization unit;
the device comprises a device body and is characterized in that a smoke prevention burner is further arranged on the outer side of a smoke prevention and deodorization unit of the device body, a spraying furnace body observation window is further arranged on the smoke prevention and deodorization unit, an electric cabinet is arranged on the side face of the device body, an overflow valve is further arranged on the smoke prevention and deodorization unit, a plurality of water quality purification boxes are connected to a water outlet pipe of the overflow valve, an ozone generator which is respectively communicated with the smoke prevention and deodorization unit and the water quality purification boxes is further installed on the side face of the device body, and the ozone generator is used for conveying ozone to the smoke prevention and deodorization unit and the water quality purification boxes through ozone connecting pipes to complete garbage treatment.
Preferably, a furnace body observation window is further arranged on the side face of the equipment body.
Preferably, an inspection opening is further formed in the ash removal door of the equipment body.
Preferably, the equipment body is provided with an equipment inspection hole on the back side of the ash removal door.
Preferably, the water quality purifying box is a double-layer water quality purifying box with a stainless steel micropore filtering layer and a grating arranged inside.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
the utility model discloses carry out the burning of low temperature no naked light with organic rubbish in this internal combustion chamber of equipment, go on under magnetized air atmosphere, the flue gas that will produce carries out smoke abatement deodorization through smoke abatement deodorization unit and handles, carry out purification treatment with the steam that produces in the combustion process and smoke abatement deodorization in-process simultaneously, can avoid the harmful gas that can produce in the combustion process directly to discharge, the efficiency of refuse treatment has been improved, also can reach the requirement of low temperature energy-concerving and environment-protective, refuse treatment's economic benefits has been increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the branch spraying pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the smoke abatement and deodorization unit of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-an equipment body; 2-a feeding port; 3-a partition door; 4-ash-discharging screw machine; 5-a dust removal door; 6-inspection opening; 7-furnace body observation window; 8-stirring shaft; 9-a discharge valve; 10-an air valve body; 11-equipment inspection holes; 12-a smoke abatement and deodorization unit; 13-a water supply valve body; 14-a water supply filter; 15-spraying branch pipelines; 16-a spray painting inspection opening; 17-a smoke-eliminating burner; 18-a spill valve body; 19-an electric cabinet; 20-water quality purifying box; 21-smoke exhaust holes; 22-ozone connecting pipe; 23-an ozone generator; 24-air magnetizing tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposal machine comprises an equipment body 1, wherein an inverted ridge-shaped combustion chamber is formed in the equipment body 1, low-temperature naked-fire-free combustion treatment is performed on garbage in the combustion chamber, a feeding port 2 is formed in the top end of the equipment body 1, the garbage to be treated is added into the combustion chamber through the feeding port 2, a partition door 3 is arranged at the side surface of the equipment body 1, which is close to the feeding port 2, an ash discharge screw machine 4 is arranged at the position of the equipment body 1, which is close to the bottom, an ash removal door 5 is further arranged at the position of the equipment body 1, which is close to the ash discharge screw machine 4, the ash removal door 5 is opened, and ash generated in the treatment process is output and treated by the ash removal screw machine 4;
a plurality of air magnetizing pipes 24 are arranged at the bottom side of the equipment body 1 and close to the ash removal door 5, and the inner side ends of the air magnetizing pipes 24 extend to the inner side of the combustion chamber and are used for introducing magnetized air into the combustion chamber to promote thermal reaction under low-oxygen atmosphere, so that garbage is subjected to naked-flame-free combustion treatment in the combustion chamber of the equipment body 1;
the side surface of the equipment body 1 is also provided with a stirring shaft 8, the stirring shaft 8 is used for stirring in the treatment process, a discharge valve 9 is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the equipment body 1, an air valve body 10 is further arranged on the discharge valve 9, and the side surface of the equipment body 1 is also provided with the air valve body 10;
a smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12 is arranged on the side surface of the equipment body 1, the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12 is communicated with a combustion chamber in the equipment body 1 through a smoke exhaust hole 21 arranged on the equipment body 1, a water supply valve body 13 and a spray branch pipeline 15 which are connected with a spray header are arranged in the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12, the spray header is connected with an ozone generator, ozone is dissolved in water for deodorization treatment, and a water supply filter 14 is also arranged in the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12 and used for completing the filtering action of inlet water;
the device comprises a device body 1 and is characterized in that a smoke prevention burner 17 is further arranged on the outer side of a smoke prevention and deodorization unit of the device body 1, a spraying furnace body observation window 16 is further arranged on the smoke prevention and deodorization unit, observation is carried out through the spraying furnace body observation window 16, an electric control box 19 is arranged on the side face of the device body 1, an overflow valve 18 is further arranged on the smoke prevention and deodorization unit 12, a plurality of water quality purification boxes 20 are connected to a water outlet pipe of the overflow valve 18, an ozone generator 23 which is respectively communicated with the smoke prevention and deodorization unit 12 and the water quality purification boxes 20 is further arranged on the side face of the device body 1, and the ozone generator 23 is used for respectively conveying ozone to the smoke prevention and deodorization unit 12 and the water quality purification boxes 20 through an.
The water quality purifying box 20 is a double-layer water quality purifying box with a stainless steel micropore filter layer and a grid arranged inside, spray water and ozone can be combined twice in the double layers of the water quality purifying box 20, and the spray water is fully subjected to ozone sterilization treatment;
the side of the equipment body 1 is also provided with a furnace body observation window 7, and the furnace body observation window 7 penetrates through the internal combustion condition and the processing condition of the equipment body 1.
Still be provided with inspection socket 6 on the dusting door 5 of equipment body 1, inspect dusting door 5 inner structure through inspection socket 6, equipment inspection hole 11 has been seted up at the dorsal part of dusting door 5 to equipment body 1, uses with inspection socket 6 cooperation.
The garbage disposal machine in the embodiment can finish the treatment of combustible garbage as follows: organic wastes such as waste paper boxes, books, newspapers, magazines, branches, leaves, waste lunch boxes, waste plastic bottles, waste plastic bags, masks in medical wastes, protective clothing, paper diapers, waste bed sheets, waste infusion bags, injection push pipes and the like are subjected to low-temperature pyrolysis treatment and can be put into use together, and because the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12 is added, black smoke and peculiar smell cannot be generated in the treatment.
The garbage disposal machine in the embodiment can finish the treatment of combustible garbage as follows: waste cartons, books, newspapers and magazines, and industrial wastes such as: the waste polymer waste such as plastic gloves, chemical fiber woven bags and the like, the organic waste is subjected to thermal decomposition at the low temperature of about 200-250 ℃ in the magnetic low-oxygen atmosphere to finally become ceramic ash, and the ceramic ash can be mixed in building materials and can be recycled. In addition, the generated pyroligneous acid can be used as an insect repellent or a plant growth promoter during the thermal decomposition. Can also be returned to waste to be used as combustion improver.
The garbage disposal machine continuously introduces magnetized air into the combustion chamber through the air magnetizing tube 24, and the magnetized air is fed into the combustion chamber through trace magnetization, namely magnetic polymerization air, so that the thermal reaction under the low-oxygen atmosphere can be promoted.
The treatment process of the magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposer comprises the following steps of:
s1, feeding the classified garbage into a combustion chamber in the equipment body 1 through the feeding port 2, feeding once every 8-12 hours, and feeding every time
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003033310770000051
S2, igniting through the ash removing door 5, and adding during first ignition
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003033310770000052
Charcoal or waste paper is soaked with a little fuel oil for combustion-supporting ignition, then an ash removal door 5 is closed, magnetized air is introduced into the combustion chamber through an air magnetizing pipe 24, thermal reaction under low-oxygen atmosphere is promoted, and garbage is subjected to non-open fire combustion treatment in the combustion chamber of the equipment body 1;
s3, enabling smoke generated in the combustion process to enter the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12 through the smoke exhaust hole 21, and utilizing a spray header of the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12 to carry out deodorization, wherein the ozone generator 23 conveys ozone to the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12 through the ozone connecting pipe 22, the ozone is subjected to ozone disinfection, sterilization, odor removal and color removal treatment, spray water enters the water quality purifying box 20 to remove impurities, then purifying water reaches the emission standard and is discharged, meanwhile, the spray header sprays residual light smoke which cannot be treated, the smoke is discharged through the smoke abatement combustor 17, and a small amount of combustible gas and impurities in the smoke can be treated at the high temperature of 1000 ℃ generated by the smoke abatement combustor 17;
s4, mixing the spray water and ozone in the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12 for the first time, then flowing to the water quality purification box 20 along with the overflow valve 18 of the smoke abatement and deodorization unit 12, then sending the ozone into the water quality purification box 20 again by the ozone generator 23 to enable the spray water and the ozone to be mixed for the second time, processing again, then purifying and filtering by the water quality purification box 20, finally discharging the water to reach the discharge standard, and then discharging the water;
s5, after the low-temperature combustion single treatment is finished, the ash removing door 5 is opened, the ash discharging screw machine 4 is used for outputting the generated ash, the cleaning of the interior of the combustion chamber is finished, and the next treatment is facilitated.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Magnetic ion polymerization low temperature pyrolysis refuse treatment machine, including equipment body (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises an equipment body (1), a reversed ridge-shaped combustion chamber is arranged in the equipment body (1), a feed port (2) is formed in the top end of the equipment body (1), a partition door (3) is arranged at a position, close to the feed port (2), on the side surface of the equipment body (1), an ash discharge screw machine (4) is arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the equipment body (1), an ash removal door (5) is further arranged at a position, close to the ash discharge screw machine (4), of the equipment body (1), a plurality of air magnetization pipes (24) are arranged at a position, close to the ash removal door (5), on the bottom side of the equipment body (1), and the inner side ends of the air magnetization pipes (24) extend to the inner side of the combustion chamber and are used for introducing magnetized air into the;
a stirring shaft (8) is further arranged on the side surface of the equipment body (1), a discharge valve (9) is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the equipment body (1), an air valve body (10) is further arranged on the discharge valve (9), and the air valve body (10) is further arranged on the side surface of the equipment body (1);
a smoke abatement and deodorization unit (12) is arranged on the side surface of the equipment body (1), the smoke abatement and deodorization unit (12) is communicated with a combustion chamber in the equipment body (1) through a smoke exhaust hole (21) arranged on the equipment body (1), a water supply valve body (13) and a spraying branch pipeline (15) connected with a spray header are arranged in the smoke abatement and deodorization unit (12), and a water supply filter (14) is also arranged in the smoke abatement and deodorization unit (12);
the device is characterized in that a smoke-eliminating burner (17) is further arranged on the outer side of a smoke-eliminating and deodorizing unit (12) of the device body (1), a spraying furnace body observation window (16) is further arranged on the smoke-eliminating and deodorizing unit (12), an electric cabinet (19) is arranged on the side face of the device body (1), an overflow valve (18) is further arranged on the smoke-eliminating and deodorizing unit (12), a plurality of water quality purifying boxes (20) are connected to a water outlet pipe of the overflow valve (18), an ozone generator (23) which is respectively communicated with the smoke-eliminating and deodorizing unit (12) and the water quality purifying boxes (20) is further mounted on the side face of the device body (1), and the ozone generator (23) respectively conveys ozone to the smoke-eliminating and deodorizing unit (12) and the water quality purifying boxes (20) through an ozone connecting pipe (22) for completing garbage treatment.
2. The magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein a furnace body observation window (7) is further arranged on the side surface of the device body (1).
3. A magnetoionic polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that an inspection opening (6) is further provided on the ash removal door (5) of the device body (1).
4. The magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein the device body (1) is provided with a device inspection hole (11) at the back side of the ash removal door (5).
5. The magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein the water quality purification box (20) is a double-layer water quality purification box provided with a stainless steel microporous filter layer and a grid inside.
CN202021983728.8U 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposal machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN213421104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021983728.8U CN213421104U (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposal machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021983728.8U CN213421104U (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Magnetic ion polymerization low-temperature pyrolysis garbage disposal machine

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CN213421104U true CN213421104U (en) 2021-06-11

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