CN213416150U - A machine of lifting for quick assembly disassembly of electric automobile power battery - Google Patents

A machine of lifting for quick assembly disassembly of electric automobile power battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213416150U
CN213416150U CN202021913402.8U CN202021913402U CN213416150U CN 213416150 U CN213416150 U CN 213416150U CN 202021913402 U CN202021913402 U CN 202021913402U CN 213416150 U CN213416150 U CN 213416150U
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lifting
battery
top surface
machine
power battery
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CN202021913402.8U
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刘云飞
龙泉
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Hunan Industry Polytechnic
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Hunan Industry Polytechnic
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  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a machine of lifting for electric automobile power battery quick assembly disassembly, comprising a base plate, the four post machines of lifting of top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate, four post machines of lifting include four posts and two bridgeboards that lift, the front side of bridgeboard is equipped with protruding edge respectively, the below of the bridgeboard on four post machines of lifting right side is equipped with the diaphragm, the middle part fixed mounting stand of diaphragm, the sleeve at the diaphragm top surface is installed to the periphery suit bearing of stand, the coaxial first gear of downside fixed mounting of sleeve periphery, one side fixed mounting motor of diaphragm top surface, the top fixed mounting second gear of motor shaft, second gear and first gear engagement. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, can be convenient change the battery, can make the driver only need to drive the car and go into the change that can carry out the battery on the machine of lifting, need not to carry out the change that accurate regulation and artifical secondary control can accomplish the battery to the position of vehicle, reduced workman's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.

Description

A machine of lifting for quick assembly disassembly of electric automobile power battery
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the car machine of lifting field, specifically speaking are a machine of lifting for electric automobile power battery quick assembly disassembly.
Background
When carrying out battery replacement to electric automobile, need use the machine of lifting to lift after the car lifts, change the battery, and because electric automobile's battery is great heavier, often need use the battery machine of lifting to change the battery, and at the in-process of changing, often need drive the car to can make the lifting of battery can not take place because the unable good battery jar of withholding that the skew leads to when changing after the accurate angle, consequently, or just need the accurate round trip adjustment position of driver to avoid taking place the skew, or just need the artifical secondary control that carries out once more in the installation, whichever all can increase workman's work burden in both, and can reduce work efficiency, I have designed a machine of lifting for electric automobile power battery quick assembly disassembly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a machine of lifting for electric automobile power battery quick assembly disassembly for solve the defect among the prior art.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a lifting machine for quickly dismounting and mounting a power battery of an electric automobile comprises a bottom plate, wherein a four-column lifting machine is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate and comprises four lifting columns and two bridge plates, a convex edge is respectively arranged on the front side of each bridge plate, a transverse plate is arranged below the bridge plate on the right side of the four-column lifting machine, an upright post is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transverse plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the upright post and is mounted on the top surface of the transverse plate, a coaxial first gear is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the periphery of the sleeve, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the transverse plate, a second gear is fixedly mounted at the top end of a rotating shaft of the motor and is meshed with the first gear, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the top surface of the first gear, sliding blocks capable of only moving leftwards and rightwards are movably mounted in the sliding grooves, two supporting shoes are located the left and right sides of four post machine of lifting right side bridgeplates respectively, the downside of first electric telescopic handle periphery is fixed connection second electric telescopic handle's outer end respectively, second electric telescopic handle's the inner respectively with telescopic periphery fixed connection, the left upside fixed mounting distance sensor of stand periphery, the top surface fixed mounting controller of diaphragm, the controller passes through circuit connection with motor, first electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle and distance sensor respectively.
According to the lifting machine for quickly dismounting the power battery of the electric automobile, the pulleys are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the transverse plate respectively.
According to the lifting machine for quickly disassembling and assembling the power battery of the electric automobile, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with the slide way, and the periphery of the pulley can move left and right in the slide way.
The lifting machine for quickly disassembling and assembling the power battery of the electric automobile is characterized in that the pulley is a universal wheel with a brake.
The lifting machine for quickly disassembling and assembling the power battery of the electric automobile is characterized in that the distance sensor is a laser distance measuring sensor.
The lifting machine for quickly dismounting and mounting the power battery of the electric automobile is characterized in that the top surface of the supporting block is fixedly provided with the anti-skid grains.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, can be convenient change the battery, can make the driver only need to drive the car and go into the change that can carry out the battery on the machine of lifting, need not to carry out the change that accurate regulation and artifical secondary control can accomplish the battery to the position of vehicle, reduced workman's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency. When the device is used, a vehicle is driven onto a bridge plate of a four-column lifter, a front wheel of the vehicle is enabled to abut against a convex edge of the corresponding bridge plate of the four-column lifter, lifting columns of the four-column lifter are started to drive the bridge plate to be lifted, then a transverse plate is pushed to move leftwards, an upright post is located at a fixed position below the right bridge plate of the four-column lifter, the upright post is located on a central axis in the left-right direction of a battery, a new battery is placed on a supporting block on the right side, a controller is started, the controller controls a first electric telescopic rod to ascend, an old battery on the electric vehicle is supported by the supporting block on the left side, a driver controls a battery groove of the electric vehicle to be opened in a cab, the battery falls off from the battery groove of the electric vehicle, the first electric telescopic rod is controlled to descend until the old battery and a distance sensor are located on the same horizontal plane, the distance sensor detects the distance with the old, the controller controls the motor to rotate, the first gear is driven to rotate by 180 degrees through the second driving wheel, the distance sensor detects the distance of a new battery at the moment and feeds the distance back to the controller in real time, the controller controls the second telescopic rod to stretch and contract to enable the distance to be the same twice, the adjustment of the left and right positions of the battery can be completed at the moment, the front wheel of the automobile is enabled to be abutted against the convex edge of the corresponding four-column lifter, so that the adjustment of the front and back of the battery is not needed when the battery is replaced, the first electric telescopic rod can be controlled to ascend to lift the new battery and then enter the battery tank of the electric automobile to complete the replacement, the replacement can be completed only by regulating and controlling the left and right positions of the battery when the battery is replaced through the device, a driver does not need to repeatedly adjust the position of the automobile, a worker does not need to secondarily adjust the position of the battery, the replacement of the battery can be, the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; fig. 2 is a view in the direction a of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A lifting machine for quickly dismounting and mounting a power battery of an electric automobile comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a four-column lifting machine 2 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the four-column lifting machine 2 comprises four lifting columns 21 and two bridge plates 22, the front sides of the bridge plates are respectively provided with a convex edge 23, the convex edges 23 can limit the moving position of wheels, a transverse plate 3 is arranged below the bridge plate on the right side of the four-column lifting machine 2, a vertical column 4 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transverse plate 3, a sleeve 5 is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical column 4 and mounted on the top surface of the transverse plate 3 in a bearing mode, the sleeve 5 is in clearance fit with the vertical column 4, a first gear 6 which is coaxial is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the periphery of the sleeve 5, a motor 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the transverse plate 3, a second gear 8 is fixedly mounted on the top end of a rotating shaft of the motor 7, the, the movable mounting is only can remove slider 10 about in spout 9, the top of slider 10 is the lower extreme of first electric telescopic handle 11 of fixed connection respectively, fixed mounting supporting shoe 12 respectively is distinguished to the upper end of first electric telescopic handle 11, two supporting shoes 12 are located the left and right sides of four post 2 right sides bridgeboards of lifting machine respectively, the lower side of first electric telescopic handle 11 periphery is the outer end of fixed connection second electric telescopic handle 13 respectively, the inner of second electric telescopic handle 13 respectively with the periphery fixed connection of sleeve 5, the left upside fixed mounting distance sensor 14 of stand 4 periphery, the top surface fixed mounting controller 15 of diaphragm 3, controller 15 passes through circuit connection with motor 7, first electric telescopic handle 11, second electric telescopic handle 13 and distance sensor 14 respectively, its circuit connection mode is current common general knowledge, therefore this application is no longer repeated. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, can be convenient change the battery, can make the driver only need to drive the car and go into the change that can carry out the battery on the machine of lifting, need not to carry out the change that accurate regulation and artifical secondary control can accomplish the battery to the position of vehicle, reduced workman's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency. When the device is used, a vehicle is driven onto a bridge plate 21 of a four-column lifter 2, a front wheel of the vehicle is enabled to abut against a convex edge 23 of the bridge plate of the corresponding four-column lifter 2, a lifting column of the four-column lifter 2 is started to drive the bridge plate 21 to rise, then a transverse plate 3 is pushed to move leftwards, an upright column is located at a fixed position below the bridge plate at the right side of the four-column lifter 2, the upright column is located on a central axis in the left-right direction of a battery, a new battery is placed on a supporting block 12 at the right side, a controller 15 is started, the controller 15 controls a first electric telescopic rod 11 to rise, an old battery on an electric vehicle is supported by the supporting block 12 at the left side, a driver controls a battery groove of the electric vehicle to open in a cab, the battery falls off from the battery groove of the electric vehicle, the first electric telescopic rod 11 is controlled to fall until the old battery and a distance sensor 14 are located on the same horizontal plane, a distance sensor 14 detects the distance from, the controller 15 controls the motor 7 to rotate, the first gear 6 is driven to rotate 180 degrees by the second driving wheel 8, the distance sensor 14 detects the distance of a new battery at the moment and feeds the distance back to the controller 15 in real time, the controller 15 controls the second telescopic rod 13 to extend and retract to enable the distance to be the same twice at the moment, the adjustment of the left and right positions of the battery can be completed at the moment, the front wheel of the automobile is enabled to be propped against the convex edge 21 of the corresponding four-column lifter 2, therefore, the adjustment of the front and back positions of the battery is not needed when the battery is replaced, the first electric telescopic rod 11 can be controlled to ascend to lift the new battery and then enter a battery groove of the electric automobile to complete replacement, through the device, the replacement can be completed only by adjusting the left and right positions of the battery when the battery is replaced, a driver does not need to repeatedly adjust the position of the automobile, and a worker does, the battery can be conveniently and quickly replaced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Specifically, as shown in the drawing, pulleys 16 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 3 in the present embodiment. The transverse plate 3 can be more conveniently pushed to move through the pulley 16.
Specifically, as shown in the drawings, a slide way 17 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 in the present embodiment, and the periphery of the pulley 16 can move left and right in the slide way 17. Through slide 17, make pulley 16 only can slide in slide 17, avoid diaphragm 3 off tracking to realization that can be quick is to the location of diaphragm 3, further accelerates work efficiency, reduces the amount of labour of workman's location.
Further, as shown, the pulley 16 of the present embodiment is a universal wheel with a brake. Through the universal wheel that has the brake, can fix diaphragm 3 when more convenient remove diaphragm 3.
Further, as shown in the figure, the distance sensor 14 according to the present embodiment is a laser ranging sensor. The laser ranging sensor has the characteristic of accurate ranging, can reduce measuring errors, and avoids the installation of the overlarge influence of adjusting errors caused by inaccurate ranging.
Further, as shown in the drawings, the top surface of the supporting block 12 of the present embodiment is fixedly installed with an anti-slip pattern. The friction force between the anti-slip threads and the battery can be increased, and the battery is prevented from being thrown out when the anti-slip threads rotate.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a machine of lifting for electric automobile power battery quick assembly disassembly, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the four-column lifting machine (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the four-column lifting machine (2) comprises four lifting columns (21) and two bridge plates (22), convex edges (23) are respectively arranged on the front sides of the bridge plates, a transverse plate (3) is arranged below the bridge plate on the right side of the four-column lifting machine (2), a vertical column (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the transverse plate (3), a sleeve (5) which is installed on the top surface of the transverse plate (3) is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical column (4) in a bearing mode, a first gear (6) which is coaxial is fixedly installed on the lower side of the periphery of the sleeve (5), a motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the transverse plate (3), a second gear (8) is fixedly installed on the top end of a rotating shaft of the motor (7), the second gear (8) is meshed with the first gear (6), sliding grooves (9) are respectively formed in the left side and the right, the top of slider (10) is the lower extreme of first electric telescopic handle (11) of fixed connection respectively, the upper end of first electric telescopic handle (11) is fixed mounting supporting shoe (12) respectively, two supporting shoes (12) are located the left and right sides of four post machine of lifting (2) right side bridge plate respectively, the downside of first electric telescopic handle (11) periphery is the outer end of fixed connection second electric telescopic handle (13) respectively, the inner of second electric telescopic handle (13) respectively with the periphery fixed connection of sleeve (5), the left upside fixed mounting distance sensor (14) of stand (4) periphery, the top surface fixed mounting controller (15) of diaphragm (3), controller (15) pass through circuit connection with motor (7) respectively, first electric telescopic handle (11), second electric telescopic handle (13) and distance sensor (14).
2. The lifting machine for quickly disassembling and assembling the power battery of the electric automobile according to the claim 1, characterized in that: pulleys (16) are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the transverse plate (3).
3. The lifting machine for quickly disassembling and assembling the power battery of the electric automobile according to the claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a slide way (17), and the periphery of the pulley (16) can move left and right in the slide way (17).
4. The lifting machine for quickly disassembling and assembling the power battery of the electric automobile according to the claim 2, characterized in that: the pulley (16) is a universal wheel with a brake.
5. The lifting machine for quickly disassembling and assembling the power battery of the electric automobile according to the claim 1, characterized in that: the distance sensor (14) is a laser ranging sensor.
6. The lifting machine for quickly disassembling and assembling the power battery of the electric automobile according to the claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the supporting block (12) is fixedly provided with anti-skid grains.
CN202021913402.8U 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 A machine of lifting for quick assembly disassembly of electric automobile power battery Active CN213416150U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021913402.8U CN213416150U (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 A machine of lifting for quick assembly disassembly of electric automobile power battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021913402.8U CN213416150U (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 A machine of lifting for quick assembly disassembly of electric automobile power battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213416150U true CN213416150U (en) 2021-06-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021913402.8U Active CN213416150U (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 A machine of lifting for quick assembly disassembly of electric automobile power battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213416150U (en)

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