CN213415028U

CN213415028U - Oil gas warehousing and transportation oil tank protection device

Info

Publication number: CN213415028U
Application number: CN202022071620.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李心语; 吴雪玲; 史航宇; 史栗玮; 焦守田
Original assignee: Southwest Petroleum University
Current assignee: Southwest Petroleum University
Priority date: 2020-09-20
Filing date: 2020-09-20
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-20

Abstract

The application discloses oil gas warehousing and transportation oil tank protection device, including guard plate, isolation layer, stopper, backup pad, base, connecting rod, bottom plate, connecting plate, first fixed plate, wheel, bracing piece, second fixed plate, hydraulic push rod, shaft joint, shifting board, gasbag pad, litter, riser, buffer layer, locating lever, dead lever and cardboard. The positioning rod and the fixing rod are beneficial to positioning of the bottom plate on the base, the limiting block is beneficial to clamping of the protection plate on the supporting plate to protect the top of the oil tank, and the air bag cushion can increase the protection area on two sides of the oil tank and reduce the damage of the oil tank; this application is rational in infrastructure, and the wheel does benefit to the removal of bottom plate and oil tank, and litter and riser do benefit to the installation and the use of gasbag pad, and hydraulic push rod does benefit to the position that the oil tank was adjusted to the shifting board, and bracing piece and second fixed plate do benefit to hydraulic push rod's installation.

Description

Oil gas warehousing and transportation oil tank protection device

Technical Field

The application relates to a protection device, in particular to an oil gas storage and transportation oil tank protection device.

Background

The oil storage tank, called oil tank or storage tank for short, is a large container used for storing oil products and having a regular shape, and can be divided into a metal oil tank and a non-metal oil tank according to different construction materials. The metal oil tank is mostly a steel oil tank and is a common type in the oil depot at present; nonmetal oil tanks, also known as soil oil tanks, have been phased out after the 1990's due to the relatively poor safety hazards.

The oil tank is less with the area of contact of oil tank fixed knot constructs when removing with the storage, is unfavorable for parcel and the fixed to a plurality of positions of oil tank, causes the damage to the oil tank easily, and the mounted position of oil tank on protection device is difficult for adjusting, and protection device installation back is difficult for removing, and it is comparatively inconvenient to use, influences its protection effect. Therefore, the oil and gas storage and transportation tank protection device is provided aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A protection device for an oil gas storage and transportation tank comprises a base, a protection mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein a bottom plate is clamped at the top of the base, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, and a support rod is arranged on the right side of the first fixing plate;

the protection mechanism comprises protection plates, connecting plates and air bag cushions, the protection plates are clamped on the limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the support plate, the connecting plates are arranged between the limiting blocks, the bottoms of the connecting plates are clamped on the first fixing plate, the air bag cushions are arranged on two sides of the first fixing plate, and the air bag cushions are sleeved on the sliding rods;

the moving mechanism comprises wheels, a hydraulic push rod and a shifting plate, the wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the shifting plate is mounted on the right side of the top of each wheel, a coupler is fixedly connected to the right side of the shifting plate and is fixedly connected to the hydraulic push rod, and the hydraulic push rod is mounted on the second fixing plate.

Further, the wheel block is in the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is seted up at the base top, just the draw-in groove runs through the base left end, sliding connection between wheel and the base, bottom plate top rigid coupling has two curved backup pads, the inboard rigid coupling of backup pad has the buffer layer.

Further, the equal rigid coupling in first fixed plate and connecting plate both sides has litter one end, litter other end rigid coupling is on the riser, both sides from top to bottom the gasbag pad has been cup jointed between the litter, sliding connection between gasbag pad and the litter, the gasbag pad rigid coupling has inflation inlet and gas vent.

Further, guard plate bottom rigid coupling has the cardboard, the cardboard block is inside the stopper, the guard plate inner chamber rigid coupling of cardboard top has the isolation layer, the inboard rigid coupling of isolation layer has the buffer layer, the thickness of buffer layer is less than the isolation layer.

Furthermore, the two sides of the first fixing plate are fixedly connected with fixing rods, the fixing rods are sleeved inside the fixing rods, the tail ends of the fixing rods are connected with the L-shaped grooves in the fixing rods in a clamping mode, the bottoms of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base.

Further, the shift plate cup joints in the backup pad right side, the shift plate is located between guard plate and the backup pad, the one end gomphosis that the shaft coupling is close to the shift plate is inside the shift plate, the rigid coupling has two hydraulic push rods on the shaft coupling, hydraulic push rod bottom rigid coupling has the second fixed plate, second fixed plate bottom rigid coupling has the bracing piece.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a take shock-absorbing function and mobilizable oil gas warehousing and transportation oil tank protection device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of a support plate structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an installation of a hydraulic push rod structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a positioning rod structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the protection plate, 101, the isolation layer, 2, the stopper, 3, the backup pad, 4, the base, 401, the connecting rod, 5, the bottom plate, 6, the connecting plate, 7, first fixed plate, 8, the wheel, 9, the bracing piece, 10, the second fixed plate, 11, hydraulic push rod, 12, shaft joint, 13, the board that shifts, 14, the gasbag pad, 15, the litter, 16, the riser, 17, the buffer layer, 18, the locating lever, 19, the dead lever, 20, the cardboard.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the oil gas storage and transportation tank protection device includes a base 4, a protection mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein a bottom plate 5 is fastened on the top of the base 4, a first fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 5, and a support rod 9 is installed on the right side of the first fixing plate 7;

the protection mechanism comprises protection plates 1, connecting plates 6 and an airbag cushion 14, wherein the protection plates 1 are clamped on limiting blocks 2, the limiting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of a support plate 3, the connecting plates 6 are installed between the limiting blocks 2, the bottom of the connecting plates 6 is clamped on a first fixing plate 7, the airbag cushion 14 is installed on two sides of the first fixing plate 7, and the airbag cushion 14 is sleeved on a sliding rod 15;

moving mechanism includes wheel 8, hydraulic rod 11 and shifting

board

13, 5 bottom rigid couplings of bottom plate have wheel 8, shifting board 13 is installed on wheel 8 top right side, 13 right side rigid couplings of shifting board have shaft coupling 12, shaft coupling 12 rigid couplings are on hydraulic rod 11, hydraulic rod 11 is installed on second fixed plate 10.

The wheels 8 are clamped in clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are formed in the top of the base 4 and penetrate through the left end of the base 4, the wheels 8 are connected with the base 4 in a sliding mode, the top of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped supporting plates 3, and the inner sides of the supporting plates 3 are fixedly connected with a damping layer 17, so that the supporting plates 3 can support and protect the bottom of the oil tank conveniently; one end of a sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to two sides of the first fixing plate 7 and the connecting plate 6, the other end of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 16, an air bag cushion 14 is sleeved between the sliding rods 15 on the upper side and the lower side, the air bag cushion 14 is in sliding connection with the sliding rods 15, an inflation port and an exhaust port are fixedly connected to the air bag cushion 14, and the air bag cushion 14 can wrap and protect an oil tank conveniently; the bottom of the protection plate 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 20, the clamping plate 20 is clamped inside the limiting block 2, an inner cavity of the protection plate 1 above the clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected with an isolation layer 101, a damping layer 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation layer 101, and the thickness of the damping layer 17 is smaller than that of the isolation layer 101, so that the protection plate 1 and the limiting block 2 can be conveniently clamped and installed; fixing rods 19 are fixedly connected to two sides of the first fixing plate 7, a fixing rod 18 is sleeved inside the fixing rod 19, the tail end of the fixing rod 18 is connected with an L-shaped groove in the fixing rod 19 in a clamping mode, a connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 19, the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 4, and the fixing rod 18 can fix the position of the bottom plate 5 on the base 4 conveniently; the shift plate 13 cup joints on 3 right sides of backup pad, the shift plate 13 is located between guard plate 1 and the backup pad 3, the one end gomphosis that shaft joint 12 is close to shift plate 13 is inside shift plate 13, the rigid coupling has two hydraulic push rod 11 on the shaft joint 12, the rigid coupling of hydraulic push rod 11 bottom has second fixed plate 10, the rigid coupling of second fixed plate 10 bottom has bracing piece 9, and the hydraulic push rod 11 of being convenient for promotes shift plate 13 and removes.

When the oil tank protection device is used, firstly, the clamping plate 20 at the bottom of the protection plate 1 is clamped inside the limiting block 2, the oil tank top is wrapped and protected, the oil tank is clamped between the protection plate 1 and the support plate 3, the air bag cushion 14 is inflated, the air bag cushion 14 is used for shock absorption protection on two sides of the oil tank, the wrapping area of the oil tank is increased, the positioning rod 18 is inserted inside the fixing rod 19, the bottom plate 5 can be positioned, the position of the bottom plate 5 is kept inconvenient, the positioning rod 18 is moved, the positioning rod 18 is separated from the fixing rod 19, the wheels 8 can conveniently move the bottom plate 5 and the oil tank, the hydraulic push rod 11 can push the shifting plate 13 and the oil tank to move, the position of the oil tank between the protection plate 1 and the support plate 3 is adjusted, the bottom of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected with the conductive rod penetrating through the base, the abrasion to the surface of the oil tank can be reduced.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the positioning rod 18 and the fixing rod 19 are beneficial to positioning the bottom plate 5 on the base 4, the limiting block 2 is beneficial to clamping a protection plate on the supporting plate 3 to protect the top of the oil tank, and the air bag cushion 14 can increase the protection area on two sides of the oil tank and reduce the damage of the oil tank;

2. the structure of the oil tank is reasonable, the wheels 8 are beneficial to moving the bottom plate 5 and the oil tank, the sliding rods 15 and the vertical plates 16 are beneficial to installing and using the air bag cushions 14, the hydraulic push rod 11 is beneficial to the displacement plates 13 to adjust the position of the oil tank, and the support rods 9 and the second fixing plates 10 are beneficial to installing the hydraulic push rod 11.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oil gas warehousing and transportation oil tank protection device which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (4), a protection mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein a bottom plate (5) is clamped at the top of the base (4), a first fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate (5), and a supporting rod (9) is installed on the right side of the first fixing plate (7);

the protection mechanism comprises protection plates (1), connecting plates (6) and an airbag cushion (14), wherein the protection plates (1) are clamped on limit blocks (2), the limit blocks (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of a support plate (3), the connecting plates (6) are arranged between the limit blocks (2), the bottom of each connecting plate (6) is clamped on a first fixing plate (7), the airbag cushion (14) is arranged on two sides of each first fixing plate (7), and the airbag cushion (14) is sleeved on a slide rod (15);

moving mechanism includes wheel (8), hydraulic push rod (11) and shifting board (13), bottom plate (5) bottom rigid coupling has wheel (8), shifting board (13) are installed on wheel (8) top right side, shifting board (13) right side rigid coupling has shaft joint (12), shaft joint (12) rigid coupling is on hydraulic push rod (11), install on second fixed plate (10) hydraulic push rod (11).

2. The oil and gas storage and transportation tank protection device of claim 1, wherein: wheel (8) block is in the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is seted up at base (4) top, just the draw-in groove runs through base (4) left end, sliding connection between wheel (8) and base (4), bottom plate (5) top rigid coupling has two curved backup pad (3), backup pad (3) inboard rigid coupling has buffer layer (17).

3. The oil and gas storage and transportation tank protection device of claim 1, wherein: first fixed plate (7) and connecting plate (6) both sides equal rigid coupling have litter (15) one end, litter (15) other end rigid coupling has cup jointed gasbag pad (14) between litter (15) on riser (16), both sides from top to bottom, sliding connection between gasbag pad (14) and litter (15), the rigid coupling has inflation inlet and gas vent on gasbag pad (14).

4. The oil and gas storage and transportation tank protection device of claim 1, wherein: protection plate (1) bottom rigid coupling has cardboard (20), cardboard (20) block is inside stopper (2), protection plate (1) inner chamber rigid coupling of cardboard (20) top has isolation layer (101), the inboard rigid coupling of isolation layer (101) has buffer layer (17), the thickness of buffer layer (17) is less than isolation layer (101).

5. The oil and gas storage and transportation tank protection device of claim 1, wherein: first fixed plate (7) both sides rigid coupling has dead lever (19), locating lever (18) have been cup jointed to dead lever (19) inside, the block is connected between the L type groove on locating lever (18) end and dead lever (19), dead lever (19) bottom rigid coupling has connecting rod (401), connecting rod (401) rigid coupling is at base (4) top.

6. The oil and gas storage and transportation tank protection device of claim 1, wherein: shift board (13) cup joint in backup pad (3) right side, shift board (13) are located between guard plate (1) and backup pad (3), coupling (12) are close to the one end gomphosis of shift board (13) inside shift board (13), the rigid coupling has two hydraulic push rod (11) on coupling (12), hydraulic push rod (11) bottom rigid coupling has second fixed plate (10), second fixed plate (10) bottom rigid coupling has bracing piece (9).