CN213408984U

CN213408984U - A breaker for ceramic raw materials

Info

Publication number: CN213408984U
Application number: CN202021436960.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鞠修存
Original assignee: Shandong Huachuang Meiju Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huachuang Meiju Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for ceramic raw materials, which comprises a crushing bin, wherein a mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of the crushing bin, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, an output shaft of the servo motor of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a gear, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of a lower toothed plate, a cross rod is arranged at the top of the upper toothed plate, and crushing teeth are fixedly arranged on the adjacent side walls of two vertical plates, the crushing device for ceramic raw materials of the utility model can carry out preliminary crushing work on the ceramic raw materials under the driving of a motor through the crushing teeth arranged above a crushing roller, thereby avoiding the occurrence of insufficient crushing of the crushing roller with larger particles, not only improving the effect and efficiency of preventing the crushing of the ceramic materials by simultaneously carrying out two-step crushing work, but also ensuring the complete and uniform crushing work, thereby improving the quality of the ceramic after firing.

Description

A breaker for ceramic raw materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic machining technical field specifically is a breaker for ceramic raw materials.

Background

The ceramic is a special material, and is obtained by baking soil at high temperature, and the ceramic with different shapes is fired by shaping soft soil before baking. When ceramic products are produced and processed, a crushing device is needed to crush raw materials of the ceramic, but the existing crushing device needs to crush the raw materials of the ceramic by using multiple crushers, so that the operation is complex, the cost is increased, generally, particles of the raw materials after primary crushing are large after crushing, the crushing is insufficient, and the subsequent processing operation and the quality of the fired ceramic are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art's breakage and not fully influencing subsequent ceramic processingquality and defect such as complex operation, provide a breaker for ceramic raw materials. The crushing device for the ceramic raw materials has the characteristics of full crushing, convenience in use and the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for ceramic raw materials comprises a crushing bin, wherein a blanking pipe is installed at the top of the crushing bin, a mounting plate is installed on the side wall of the crushing bin, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor of the mounting plate, an upper toothed plate is meshed above the gear, a lower toothed plate is meshed below the gear, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the lower toothed plate, a horizontal rod is installed at the top of the upper toothed plate, linkage rods are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod, the other end of each linkage rod penetrates through the side wall of the crushing bin to extend into an inner cavity and is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, crushing teeth are fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the two vertical plates, two crushing rollers are arranged below the vertical plates, and are installed in the inner cavity of the crushing bin through, and the crushing roller is driven by an external driving motor, and the bottom of the crushing bin is provided with a discharging bin.

Preferably, a fixed plate is installed in an inner cavity of the crushing bin, the fixed plate is arranged below the linkage rod, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the fixed plate, and a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is installed at the bottom of the linkage rod.

Preferably, the outer wall of the linkage rod is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing bin.

Preferably, the discharge bin is arranged in a reversed hopper shape, and a baffle is movably connected with the opening on the side wall of the discharge bin.

Preferably, the two linkage rods are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing bin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a ceramic raw materials's breaker is through the broken tooth that sets up above crushing roller, and the broken tooth of vertical installation can carry out preliminary broken work to ceramic raw materials under the drive of motor, has avoided the emergence that great granule crushing roller smashed the insufficient condition, goes on in the time of through two steps of broken crushing work, not only can improve the pottery and keep away from broken effect and efficiency to whole broken work is abundant and even, and then has improved the quality after the pottery is fired.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an internal structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a crushing bin; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a gear; 4. an upper toothed plate; 5. a lower toothed plate; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a cross bar; 8. a linkage rod; 9. a vertical plate; 10. crushing teeth; 11. a discharging pipe; 12. a spring; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a discharging bin; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for ceramic raw materials comprises a crushing bin 1, a blanking pipe 11 is installed at the top of the crushing bin 1, a mounting plate 2 is installed on the side wall of the crushing bin 1, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 2, a gear 3 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor of the mounting plate 2, an upper toothed plate 4 is meshed above the gear 3, a lower toothed plate 5 is meshed below the gear 3, a vertical rod 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the lower toothed plate 5, a horizontal rod 7 is installed at the top of the upper toothed plate 4, linkage rods 8 are fixedly connected with the tail ends of the vertical rod 6 and the horizontal rod 7, the other end of each linkage rod 8 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing bin 1 to extend into an inner cavity and is fixedly installed with a vertical plate 9, crushing teeth 10 are fixedly installed on one adjacent side wall of the two vertical plates 9, two crushing rollers 13 are arranged below the vertical plates 9, the crushing, the crushing roller 13 is driven by an external driving motor, the bottom of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a discharge bin 14, the discharge bin 14 is arranged in a reversed hopper shape, the side wall of the discharge bin 14 is provided with a hole and is movably connected with a baffle 15, the structure of the discharge bin 14 is reasonable, the pulling baffle 15 can control the discharge speed, a fixed plate 16 is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing bin 1, the fixed plate 16 is arranged below the linkage rod 8, the outer wall of the top of the fixed plate 16 is provided with a chute 17, the bottom of the linkage rod 8 is provided with a slide block matched with the chute 17, the linkage rod 8 is arranged by the fixed plate 16, so that the stability during movement is improved, the outer wall of the linkage rod 8 is sleeved with a spring 12, the spring 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing bin 1, the linkage rod 8 is arranged by the spring 12, the resetting effect of the linkage rod 8 can be improved, the reciprocating work of the linkage rod 8 is facilitated, the structure sets up rationally, can realize broken tooth 10's broken work.

The working principle, the utility model firstly opens the servo motor on the mounting plate 2 through the external power supply and the switch, the control gear 3 carries out the positive and negative rotation of the servo work, through the linkage of the vertical rod 6, the horizontal rod 7 and the linkage rod 8, and then the motion of two vertical plates 9 in the inner cavity of the crushing bin 1 can be driven, so that the work of mutual approaching and separating between the two vertical plates 9 can be carried out, the preliminary crushing work to the ceramic raw material can be realized through the crushing teeth 10 on the side wall of the vertical plate 9, then the crushing roller 13 below the vertical plate 9 is driven by the external driving motor, when the two crushing rollers 13 rotate, the crushing operation to the primarily crushed ceramic raw material can be realized, the situation that the crushing roller 13 with larger particles is not crushed sufficiently can be avoided, finally, the discharge bin 14 is discharged, the drawing baffle 15 can control the speed of discharging, the crushing work is carried out at the, not only can improve the effect and the efficiency that broken is kept away from to pottery to whole crushing work is abundant and even, and then has improved the quality after the pottery is fired.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breaker for ceramic raw materials which characterized in that: comprises a crushing bin (1), a blanking pipe (11) is installed at the top of the crushing bin (1), a mounting plate (2) is installed on the side wall of the crushing bin (1), a servo motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (2), a gear (3) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor of the mounting plate (2), an upper toothed plate (4) is meshed above the gear (3), a lower toothed plate (5) is meshed below the gear (3), a vertical rod (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the lower toothed plate (5), a transverse rod (7) is installed at the top of the upper toothed plate (4), linkage rods (8) are fixedly connected to the ends of the vertical rod (6) and the transverse rod (7), the other ends of the linkage rods (8) penetrate through the side wall of the crushing bin (1) to extend into an inner cavity and are fixedly installed with vertical plates (9), crushing teeth (10) are fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the two vertical plates (9), the lower part of the vertical plate (9) is provided with two crushing rollers (13), the crushing rollers (13) are installed in the inner cavity of the crushing bin (1) through a rotating shaft, the crushing rollers (13) are driven by an external driving motor, and the bottom of the crushing bin (1) is provided with a discharge bin (14).

2. A crushing apparatus for ceramic raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: install fixed plate (16) in the inner chamber of broken storehouse (1), fixed plate (16) set up in the below of gangbar (8), and the top outer wall of fixed plate (16) has seted up spout (17), the slider that matches with spout (17) is installed to the bottom of gangbar (8).

3. A crushing apparatus for ceramic raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the linkage rod (8) is sleeved with a spring (12), and the spring (12) is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing bin (1).

4. A crushing apparatus for ceramic raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge bin (14) is arranged in a reversed hopper shape, and a baffle (15) is movably connected with the opening on the side wall of the discharge bin (14).

5. A crushing apparatus for ceramic raw material according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the two linkage rods (8) are arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing bin (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner.