CN213404281U

CN213404281U - Machine-transplanting strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device

Info

Publication number: CN213404281U
Application number: CN202021789729.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯长云; 张军; 刘洪武; 刘红江
Original assignee: Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center Of Chenji Town Yizheng City
Current assignee: Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center Of Chenji Town Yizheng City
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to the field of mechanized agriculture, and more particularly relates to a machine-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device for mechanized production. By adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the requirement of seedling culture of strong seedlings can be met, so that the severe requirement on the water level in the mechanical seedling transplanting process is met, operations such as water drainage, rehydration and the like are not required, and the cost and the damage to the seedlings caused by the operations are reduced. Meanwhile, the seedling raising device disclosed by the invention is in a detachable form, so that the unsuccessful seedling raising cylinders can be removed before machine transplanting, and the machine transplanting efficiency is improved.

Description

Machine-transplanting strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to the field of mechanized agriculture, and more particularly relates to a mechanical-transplanting strong-seedling hole-setting seedling raising device for mechanized production.

Background

Seedlings are seedlings of crops, such as most commonly rice. The automatic transplanting of the seedlings can be realized by using the transplanting transplanter, so that the labor cost is saved, and the transplanting efficiency can be obviously improved.

However, the following problems are present in the mechanized transplanting process: firstly, the height of the plastic tray for raising seedlings which is commonly used at present is generally 13 cm, and in order to prevent the seedlings from overflowing with silt water and further damage the heart of the seedlings, the mechanical transplanting operation must be carried out after water is discharged. And after the machine transplanting operation is finished, rehydration and seedling protection are carried out. The disadvantages of this approach are evident. Firstly, waste of water resources is caused in the process, mechanical rice transplanting can not be promoted in the region with a shortage of water resources, and secondly, if the rice seedlings are in a high-temperature region, the rice seedlings can not recover vitality after being rehydrated, so that rice transplanting failure is caused. Secondly, the seedling raising of the mechanical transplanting plastic tray belongs to a rough mechanical transplanting mode, and cavities cannot be eliminated in the seedling raising process, so that the mechanical transplanting cavities are caused, and the mechanical transplanting effect is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems of high void ratio, water resource waste, poor mechanical transplanting effect, damage to seedlings and the like caused in the mechanical transplanting process of plastic tray seedling raising.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention discloses a machine-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device which comprises a plurality of seedling raising cylinders and connecting pieces, wherein each seedling raising cylinder mainly comprises a seedling raising cylinder bottom surface and a seedling raising cylinder side wall, and the connecting pieces are used for sequentially connecting the seedling raising cylinders to form a split seedling raising device with an integral structure.

The seedling raising space is formed by the seedling raising bottom surface and the side walls of the seedling raising cylinders, and different seedling raising cylinders are connected through the connecting piece. In this way, the seedling raising tubes are detachable from each other, compared to conventional seedling raising trays. When the seedlings of part of the seedling raising cylinders are found not to be successfully raised, the seedling raising cylinders can be detached and then connected with two seedling raising cylinders respectively connected with the seedling raising cylinders in front and at the back by detaching, so that the efficiency of mechanical transplanting is improved.

Further preferably, the height of the sidewall of the seedling growing cylinder is greater than or equal to 4 cm. Thereby providing possibility and support for cultivating strong seedlings.

In a preferred technical scheme, the diameter of the seedling growing cylinder is 2-3 cm. Therefore, the space requirement of seedling cultivation of big and strong seedlings can be ensured, and the space occupied by the seedling cultivation device is basically the same as that of the original plastic tray seedling cultivation without causing extra cost.

Further preferably, the seedling-strengthening machine further comprises a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is fixed on the outer side of the mechanical-transplanting strong-seedling hole-setting seedling-raising device with the integral structure. Thereby hooping the whole machine-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device together.

As a preferred technical scheme, the seedling raising cylinder is a round cylinder, a square cylinder or a rectangular cylinder.

Preferably, the seedling raising cylinders are sequentially connected in a matrix form by the connecting pieces to form the split seedling raising device integrally in a matrix structure.

Or, as another preferred technical scheme, the seedling raising cylinders are sequentially connected by the connecting pieces according to a linear form to form the split seedling raising device which is integrally in a linear structure.

Further preferably, the split seedling raising device with the overall linear structure is circularly curled by the seedling raising cylinder at the head part to form a disc shape.

Further preferably, in the present invention, the connecting member is an adhesive button.

The binding button can move freely, thereby being convenient for the centralized seedling raising in the flat seedling pool and realizing the mechanized seedling transplanting through the transplanter.

Further preferably, the fixing member is a fixing rope.

By adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the requirement of seedling culture of strong seedlings can be met, so that the severe requirement on the water level in the mechanical seedling transplanting process is met, operations such as water drainage, rehydration and the like are not required, and the cost and the damage to the seedlings caused by the operations are reduced. Meanwhile, the seedling raising device disclosed by the invention is in a detachable form, so that the unsuccessful seedling raising cylinders can be removed before machine transplanting, and the machine transplanting efficiency is improved. And particularly, the mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device disclosed by the invention is matched with the seedling transplanting principle of the existing seedling transplanting machine, and mechanical transplanting can be realized only by adaptively modifying the mechanical transplanting machine (without redesigning the transplanting machine), so that the mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device has a very high popularization prospect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a machine-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device fixed in a linear form.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device fixed in a matrix form.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a machine-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device fixed in a linear form after being curled.

Detailed Description

In order that the invention may be better understood, we now provide further explanation of the invention with reference to specific examples.

Example 1

The machine-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a plurality of seedling raising cylinders 1, wherein each seedling raising cylinder 1 mainly comprises a seedling raising cylinder bottom surface and a seedling raising cylinder side wall, and further comprises connecting pieces 2, and the seedling raising cylinders are sequentially connected through the connecting pieces 2 to form a detachable seedling raising device with an integral structure. The preferred attachment in this embodiment is an adhesive button.

As a preferable technical solution, in this embodiment, the seedling raising cylinder is a circular cylinder, a square cylinder or a rectangular cylinder.

For example, in FIG. 1, the seedling raising cylinders are seen to be circular cylinders, and in FIG. 2, the seedling raising cylinders are seen to be square cylinders.

It can be seen that in the situation shown in fig. 2, the connecting members connect the seedling raising cylinders in sequence in a matrix form to form a split seedling raising device which is integrally in a matrix structure.

Meanwhile, the seedling raising cylinders can be connected in sequence according to a straight line by using the connecting pieces according to the mode of figure 1 to form a split seedling raising device which is integrally in a straight line structure.

Further preferably, in this embodiment, we also see that the split seedling raising device with the overall linear structure shown in fig. 1 can be formed into a disc shape by circularly rolling the raising drum at the head part, as shown in fig. 3.

As can be seen from fig. 2 and 3, in a specific use, in order to facilitate the fixing, a fixing member 3 is further included, and the fixing member is fixed at the outer side of the mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-setting seedling-raising device with the integral structure. Thereby hooping the whole machine-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device together. In this embodiment, the fixing member is a fixing rope.

The following detailed description of the invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Firstly, seeds are sowed in each seedling raising cylinder, and then the mechanically-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device is placed in a seedling raising chamber for raising seedlings. Because the height of the seedling raising cylinder is more than or equal to 4 cm, the seedlings can be fully cultivated to form strong seedlings. Then, before mechanized transplanting, the seedlings in each seedling raising cylinder are inspected, if the seedlings in the seedling raising cylinders do not meet the requirements, the adhesive fasteners are opened, the seedling raising cylinders are detached, and then the front seedling raising cylinder and the rear seedling raising cylinder are fixed together by the adhesive fasteners.

As the diameter of the seedling raising cylinder is only 2-3, even if a plurality of seedling raising cylinders are placed together, the method does not occupy a large space, and the popularization of the method is ensured.

In actual use, the mechanically-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device can be bound in different shapes according to different links and different environments.

For example, in sowing the link, it can be pulled to a straight line and then sown by an automatic sowing machine. After the seeding is finished, the seedling raising environment can be bound according to a matrix or a circle. Of course, if in a matrix form, we prefer to use square seedling tubes, so as to ensure that the gaps between the seedling tubes are small.

It should be noted that the machine-transplanted strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device in the attached drawings is used for illustrating the connection and fixation mode of the seedling raising cylinders, and the number of the seedling raising cylinders is not limited. In practical application, different seedling raising barrels can be combined into a group according to requirements and tied together.

What has been described above is a specific embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Machine is planted strong seedling cave seedling raising device surely, its characterized in that: the seedling raising device comprises a plurality of seedling raising cylinders, connecting pieces and a plurality of connecting pieces, wherein the seedling raising cylinders comprise seedling raising cylinder bottom surfaces and seedling raising cylinder side walls, the connecting pieces sequentially connect the seedling raising cylinders to form a detachable seedling raising device with an integral structure, and the connecting pieces are positioned between different seedling raising cylinders, so that the seedling raising cylinders form a detachable structure; the mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device is characterized by further comprising a fixing piece, wherein the fixing piece is fixed on the outer side of the mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-setting seedling raising device with the integral structure.

2. The mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the height of the side wall of the seedling growing cylinder is more than or equal to 4 cm.

3. The mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the diameter of the seedling raising cylinder is 2-3 cm.

4. The mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the seedling raising cylinder is a round cylinder, a square cylinder or a rectangular cylinder.

5. The mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the seedling growing cylinders are sequentially connected by the connecting pieces in a matrix form to form a split seedling growing device which is integrally in a matrix structure.

6. The mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting pieces connect the seedling growing cylinders in sequence according to a linear form to form a split seedling growing device which is integrally in a linear structure.

7. The mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the split seedling raising device integrally in a linear structure is circularly curled by using the seedling raising cylinder at the head part to form a disc shape.

8. The mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting piece is an adhesive button.

9. The mechanical transplanting strong seedling hole-fixing seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixing piece is a fixing rope.