CN213401830U - Device for disassembling electric connector - Google Patents
Device for disassembling electric connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213401830U CN213401830U CN202022234779.7U CN202022234779U CN213401830U CN 213401830 U CN213401830 U CN 213401830U CN 202022234779 U CN202022234779 U CN 202022234779U CN 213401830 U CN213401830 U CN 213401830U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrical connector
- ejector
- lead frame
- connector according
- unmating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
There is provided an apparatus for removing an electrical connector, the electrical connector comprising a plurality of lead frame assemblies mounted to a printed circuit board, the lead frame assemblies being held together by a retainer which interacts with each lead frame assembly, characterised in that the apparatus for removing the electrical connector comprises: a support part including a bottom plate provided with a plurality of mounting holes and an end plate provided at one end of the bottom plate; the pushing part comprises a pushing head and a pushing rod which is rotatably connected to the pushing head, and the pushing rod is supported by the end plate and is in threaded fit with the end plate; and a plug part including a body and a plurality of spaced plug-in protruding sheets arranged on one side of the body, wherein the plug-in protruding sheets are used for being inserted into gaps between adjacent lead frame assemblies of the electric connector and contacting with the retainer, and the other side of the body, which is opposite to the side on which the plug-in protruding sheets are arranged, is used for abutting against the pushing head. According to the utility model discloses, can make the holder break away from the lead frame subassembly simply swiftly, and can not make the lead frame subassembly damage.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to electrical connectors, and more particularly to a device for removing an electrical connector.
Background
Electrical connectors provide electrical connections between different electronic systems through conductive terminals. As an example of a possible application, an analog user test platform used in the semiconductor industry for testing chips requires the use of a standard test interface (STHI) Communications Interface Board (CIB) card, which is a signal transport card.
Fig. 1 schematically shows such a communication interface board 1, and fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the communication interface board shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the communication interface card includes a printed circuit board 3 and an electrical connector 5 mounted on the printed circuit board 3. The electrical connector 5 includes a plurality of lead frame assemblies 7 each having at least one column of conductive terminals 9 aligned with one another, the mounting ends of each of which are mounted to the printed circuit board 3, such as by soldering or other known connection means, such that the plurality of lead frame assemblies 7 are mounted side-by-side to the printed circuit board 3. The electrical connector 5 is a right angle connector with the mounting and mating ends of the conductive terminals in a plane at substantially 90 degrees to each other, although the electrical connector 5 may be a vertical connector with the mounting and mating ends of the conductive terminals in substantially parallel planes to each other. The plurality of lead frame assemblies 7 mounted side by side on the printed circuit board 3 are not stable and are extremely susceptible to damage, and therefore the plurality of lead frame assemblies 7 are usually held together by a holder 11 to prevent the lead frame assemblies from being damaged as much as possible. The holder 11 is substantially in the shape of an L-shaped thin plate, and the holder 11 is formed at the front end thereof with a plurality of teeth 13 and at the body thereof with a plurality of penetrating slots 15. The holder 11 may hold the plurality of lead frame assemblies 7 firmly in place by inserting the teeth 13 of the holder 11 into the grooves or recesses 17 on the housing of the respective lead frame assembly 7 and engaging the protrusions on the housing of the respective lead frame assembly 7 into the corresponding through slots 15 of the holder 11. Through multiple plugging and unplugging, when the electrical connector 5 is matched with a corresponding male connector, one or more lead frame assemblies may be bent, deformed or damaged, so that the entire electrical connector and further the communication interface board card may fail and be unusable. Before the lead frame assembly, which is deformed by bending or damaged, is repaired or replaced, the holder 11 needs to be pulled out from the plurality of lead frame assemblies. If the holder 11 is pulled out from the plurality of lead frame assemblies by direct force, it is extremely easy to cause the lead frame assemblies made of insulating material to be damaged. In practice, the entire communication interface board usually has to be sent to the manufacturer for maintenance, which is time-consuming, labor-consuming and extremely expensive.
To this end, a device for removing an electrical connector is needed that removes a holder from a plurality of lead frame assemblies of the electrical connector.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to overcome at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art and to provide a device for removing an electrical connector.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for disassembling an electrical connector, the electrical connector comprising a plurality of lead frame assemblies mounted to a printed circuit board, the plurality of lead frame assemblies being held together by a holder interacting with each lead frame assembly, the apparatus comprising:
a support portion including a bottom plate provided with a plurality of mounting holes and an end plate provided at one end of the bottom plate;
a pushing portion including a pushing head and a pushing rod rotatably connected to the pushing head, the pushing rod being supported by the end plate and being in threaded engagement with the end plate; and
the plug part comprises a body and a plurality of spaced plug protruding pieces arranged on one side of the body, the plug protruding pieces are used for being inserted into gaps between adjacent lead frame assemblies of the electric connector and contacting with the retainer, and the other side of the body, opposite to the side where the plug protruding pieces are arranged, is used for abutting against the pushing head.
Preferably, the plug part further comprises positioning pins provided on the body and located on both sides of the plug tab, the positioning pins being insertable into corresponding positioning holes on the electrical connector.
Preferably, an elastic barrier layer is arranged on the surface of the pushing part, which is in contact with the inserting part.
Preferably, the resilient barrier layer is disposed on the ejector head.
Preferably, at least one of the plurality of mounting holes is an elongated hole.
Preferably, the end plate is vertically and fixedly mounted to the bottom plate by two side plates.
Preferably, the ejector pin is rotatably connected to the ejector head by a ball joint or bearing.
Preferably, the ejector pin having an external thread passes through a through-hole in the end plate and is in threaded engagement with an internal thread of the through-hole.
Preferably, the means for removing the electrical connector further comprises a twist knob detachably mountable to the ejector pin.
Preferably, the ejector head is disposed spaced from the sole plate.
According to the utility model discloses a device for dismantling electric connector through to the holder along the opposite direction of the direction of insertion with the holder uniformly exert the power that makes the holder break away from the lead frame subassembly, can make the holder break away from the lead frame subassembly by simple and fast ground, but also can not make the holder cause the damage to the casing of lead frame subassembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 schematically shows a communication interface board;
fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the communication interface board shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a device for disassembling an electrical connector according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the apparatus for removing an electrical connector shown in fig. 3;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the apparatus for removing the electrical connector shown in FIG. 3; and
fig. 6 is a bottom view of the apparatus for removing an electrical connector shown in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to a test head as an example. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that these exemplary embodiments are not meant to form any limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the apparatus for removing an electrical connector according to the present invention, fig. 4 is a side view of the apparatus for removing an electrical connector shown in fig. 3, fig. 5 is a side view of the apparatus for removing an electrical connector shown in fig. 3, and fig. 6 is a bottom view of the apparatus for removing an electrical connector shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the device 20 for removing an electrical connector according to the present invention comprises a support portion 21, the support portion 21 comprising a substantially flat bottom plate 23 and an end plate 25 disposed at one end of the bottom plate 23. Preferably, the end plate 25 is substantially vertically and fixedly mounted to the bottom plate 23 by two side plates 27. The device 20 for removing an electrical connector according to the present invention further comprises a pushing portion 29, wherein the pushing portion 29 comprises a pushing head 31 and a pushing rod 33 rotatably connected to the pushing head 31. The ejector pin 33 is rotatably connected at one end to the ejector head 31 by a connecting member such as a ball joint or a bearing, and the ejector pin 33 is formed with an external thread on its body which passes through the through-hole 35 of the end plate 25 and is threadedly engaged with the internal thread of the through-hole 35. Thus, when the free end of the ejector rod 33 is screwed in one direction, the ejector rod 33 is moved forward in the longitudinal direction by means of the screw-engagement with the end plate 25, and pushes the ejector head 31 together with the forward movement. The ejector head 31 is preferably arranged spaced apart from the bottom plate 23 to facilitate movement of the ejector head 31. When the free end of the ejector pin 33 is screwed in the opposite direction, the ejector head 31 carries the ejector head 31 with it moving backwards.
To facilitate screwing of the ejector pin 33, the ejector pin 33 may be provided with a screwing knob 37, which screwing knob 37 may be detachably connected to the ejector pin 33 in any suitable manner. For example, the screw knob 37 may be formed with a polygonal projection 37a and a correspondingly shaped recess (not shown) formed at the free end of the ejector 33, and the screw knob 37 may be easily and quickly mounted to the ejector 33 by inserting the projection 37a of the screw knob 37 into the correspondingly shaped recess at the free end of the ejector 33.
The device 20 for removing an electrical connector according to the present invention further comprises a plug part 38, the plug part 38 comprising a body 39 and a plurality of spaced plug tabs 41 arranged on one side of the body 39. Three peg tabs are shown in the preferred embodiment, but more or less than three may be provided as desired. The plugging tabs 41 are intended to be inserted into the gaps 18 between adjacent lead frame assemblies 7 of the electrical connector and into contact with the holder 11 holding the adjacent lead frame assemblies 7 together. To facilitate maintaining the mating part 38 in the correct working position on the electrical connector, the mating part 38 further comprises positioning pins 43 arranged on the body 39 and on either side of the mating tab 41, the positioning pins 43 being insertable into corresponding positioning holes on the electrical connector. In the drawing shown in fig. 1, the electrical connector has two positioning holes 19 on the left and right sides, and the positioning pins 43 may be arranged such that one of the positioning pins is inserted into the positioning hole 19 on the upper portion of one side of the electrical connector and the other positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole on the lower portion of the other side of the electrical connector. The body 39 of the plug-in part 38 is arranged on the opposite side to the side on which the plug-in tab 41 is arranged for the ejector head 31 of the ejector 29 to abut against in order to exert a force on the plug-in part 38. In order to apply a uniform force to the socket 38 by the pushing portion 29 and to prevent slippage between the pushing portion and the socket, an elastic barrier, such as an elastic barrier 45 on the pushing head 31 in the figure, may be provided on the surfaces where they contact each other.
In order to fix the communication interface board on which the electrical connector is mounted to the bottom plate 23 of the support portion 21 of the device 20 for detaching the electrical connector, fixing holes 47 may be provided in the bottom plate 23, and the positions and the number of the fixing holes 47 may correspond to the mounting holes already provided in the printed circuit board of the communication interface board. To facilitate the fastening of different communication interface cards to the backplane 23, one or more of the fastening holes 47 may be provided as elongated holes.
The operation of the device 20 for disassembling an electrical connector according to the present invention will be described below.
First, the communication interface card with the electrical connector to be removed is fixed to the bottom plate 23 with bolts that pass through the fixing holes 47 on the bottom plate 23 and the corresponding mounting holes on the printed circuit board with the communication interface card with the electrical connector to be removed. Next, the positioning pins 43 on the mating part 38 are inserted into the positioning holes of the electrical connector mounted on the communications interface card so that the mating tabs 41 on the mating part 38 are inserted into the gaps 18 between adjacent lead frame assemblies of the electrical connector and contact the retainer that holds the adjacent lead frame assemblies together. Finally, the ejector pin 33 of the ejector part 29 is screwed so that the ejector head 31 of the ejector part 29 comes into contact with the body 39 of the mating part 38 and applies a longitudinal pushing force thereto until the holder is pushed off the lead frame assembly, thereby making it possible to replace or repair the damaged lead frame assembly.
According to the utility model discloses a device for dismantling electric connector, through to keeping adjacent lead frame subassembly holder together along the opposite direction of the direction of insertion with the holder uniformly exert the power that makes the holder break away from the lead frame subassembly, can make the holder break away from the lead frame subassembly simple and fast ground, but also can not make the holder cause the damage to the casing of lead frame subassembly.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail in connection with a communications interface card, it should be understood that such detail is solely for purposes of illustration and is not to be construed as a limitation of the present invention, e.g., the apparatus for removing an electrical connector of the present invention may also be used to remove an electrical connector mounted to a printed circuit board of another component. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus (20) for removing an electrical connector comprising a plurality of leadframe assemblies mounted to a printed circuit board, the plurality of leadframe assemblies being held together by a retainer that interacts with each leadframe assembly, the apparatus comprising:
a support portion (21), the support portion (21) including a bottom plate (23) provided with a plurality of mounting holes (47) and an end plate (25) provided at one end of the bottom plate (23);
an ejector (29), the ejector (29) comprising an ejector head (31) and an ejector rod (33) rotatably connected to the ejector head (31), the ejector rod (33) being supported by the end plate (25) and being in threaded engagement with the end plate (25); and
a mating part (38), the mating part (38) comprising a body (39) and a plurality of spaced mating tabs (41) disposed on one side of the body (39), the mating tabs (41) for insertion into a gap between adjacent leadframe assemblies of the electrical connector and contact the retainer, the other side of the body (39) opposite the side on which the mating tabs (41) are disposed for abutment by the ejector head (31).
2. Device (20) for unmating an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein said mating part (38) further comprises positioning pins (43) provided on said body (39) and located on either side of said mating tab (41), said positioning pins (43) being insertable into corresponding positioning holes on said electrical connector.
3. A device (20) for unmating an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein an elastic barrier (45) is provided on the surface of the pushing portion (29) in contact with the mating portion (38).
4. Device (20) for unmating an electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein said elastic barrier (45) is provided on said ejector head (31).
5. Device (20) for dismounting an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said plurality of mounting holes (47) is an elongated hole.
6. Device (20) for unmating an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein said end plate (25) is vertically and fixedly mounted to said bottom plate (23) by means of two side plates (27).
7. Device (20) for dismounting an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein said ejector pin (33) is rotatably connected to said ejector head (31) by means of a ball joint or a bearing.
8. Device (20) for dismounting an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein said ejector pin (33) having an external thread passes through a through hole (35) in said end plate (25) and is in threaded engagement with an internal thread of said through hole (35).
9. A device (20) for unmating an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein said device (20) for unmating an electrical connector further comprises a twist grip (37) removably attachable to said ejector pin (33).
10. Device (20) for unmating an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein said ejector head (31) is arranged spaced apart from said bottom plate (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022234779.7U CN213401830U (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Device for disassembling electric connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022234779.7U CN213401830U (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Device for disassembling electric connector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN213401830U true CN213401830U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=76185855
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202022234779.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213401830U (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Device for disassembling electric connector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213401830U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-09 CN CN202022234779.7U patent/CN213401830U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210608 |