CN213392694U - Underwater flow making and purifying device - Google Patents
Underwater flow making and purifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213392694U CN213392694U CN202022182948.7U CN202022182948U CN213392694U CN 213392694 U CN213392694 U CN 213392694U CN 202022182948 U CN202022182948 U CN 202022182948U CN 213392694 U CN213392694 U CN 213392694U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water aeration and normal position purifier technical field specifically indicate a make class and purifier under water. Comprises a roller; the roller comprises a roller outer wall and a roller tail plate; the front end of the outer wall of the roller is provided with a vane wheel device, a cross rod which is coaxial with the outer wall of the roller and a purification structure for purifying water quality penetrate through the outer wall of the roller, and the outer wall of the roller is provided with a plurality of holes for communicating the inner space and the outer space of the outer wall of the roller; the impeller device comprises an impeller outer frame fixed at the front end of the outer wall of the roller and an impeller arranged in the impeller outer frame; the impeller is a rotating structure which can rotate around the axis of the outer wall of the roller to suck water into the outer wall of the roller; the outer wall of the roller is provided with a driving structure which is matched with the holes and drives the outer wall of the roller to rotate around the cross rod by using the reaction force of water jet of the holes. The utility model discloses a flow can be made through rotating on the one hand to the cylinder, can also follow jet out rivers in the hole all around on the one hand, and it is effectual to make a flow.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water aeration and normal position purifier technical field specifically indicate a make class and purifier under water.
Background
Many natural or artificial water bodies lack mobility, the content of dissolved oxygen in water is low, water body exchange is slow, water quality is deteriorated, aquatic animals and plants are difficult to live, an aquatic ecosystem is damaged, and water body flow making and water quality purification measures are often needed to be combined for improvement.
The water body flow generation is mainly realized by various types of aerators and water ploughs, the aerator has good oxygenation effect but higher energy consumption, and the water ploughs and other devices which improve the water body fluidity and dissolve oxygen by means of disturbance mainly play an effective role in deep water areas in the water body surface area. No matter the aerator or the water plowing machine, the function of the equipment is single, the water quality purification capability is lacked, and the water quality is improved by the comprehensive action of artificial water plants, ecological floating beds, microbial agents and even bypass purification systems.
Therefore, aiming at the defects in the prior art, it is necessary to research an underwater flow-making and purifying device which can make flow underwater, has low energy consumption and has water quality purifying capacity.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the background technology and provide an underwater flow making and purifying device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an it flows and purifier to make under water which characterized in that: comprises a drum positioned under water; the roller comprises a cylindrical roller outer wall and a roller tail plate fixed at the rear end of the roller outer wall; the front end of the outer wall of the roller is provided with a vane wheel, a cross rod which is coaxial with the outer wall of the roller and a purification structure for purifying water quality penetrate through the outer wall of the roller, and the outer wall of the roller is provided with a plurality of holes communicated with the inner space and the outer space of the outer wall of the roller; the impeller device comprises an impeller outer frame fixed at the front end of the outer wall of the roller and an impeller arranged in the impeller outer frame; the impeller is a rotating structure which can rotate around the axis of the outer wall of the roller to suck water into the outer wall of the roller; the outer wall of the roller is provided with a driving structure which is matched with the holes and drives the outer wall of the roller to rotate around the cross rod by utilizing the reaction force of water jet of the holes.
The driving structure further comprises a plurality of flow deflectors which are arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the roller at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the roller; the flow deflector is a sheet structure with one end fixed on the outer wall of the roller and the other end deflected clockwise or anticlockwise by taking the axis of the outer wall of the roller as the center, the flow deflector is positioned between the radial direction of the fixed end of the flow deflector along the outer wall of the roller and the tangential direction of the fixed end of the flow deflector along the outer wall of the roller, and the projection of each flow deflector on the outer wall of the roller is provided with at least one hole.
The purification structure further comprises a plurality of filler balls with adsorption function, which are arranged in the outer wall of the roller; the filler balls are spherical plastic nets wrapped with ceramic grains, and the filler balls are uniformly distributed in the outer wall of the roller.
Further, a fixing rope is arranged on the packing ball; one end of the fixed rope is fixed on the inner side of the outer wall of the roller, and the other end of the fixed rope is fixed on the cross rod through an annular buckle.
The impeller further comprises a fixing rod penetrating through the impeller; the fixed rod penetrates through the impeller along the axial direction of the impeller and is fixedly connected with the end part of the cross rod to form a supporting rod coaxial with the outer wall of the roller, and the other end of the cross rod and the other end of the fixed rod are fixed at the bottom of the water through vertically arranged fixed vertical rods.
The impeller device further comprises a slag blocking net arranged at the front end of the impeller frame.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the utility model discloses a set up the rotatory peripheral water that inhales of impeller, make the water enter into the cylinder, the water in the cylinder sprays out through the hole on the cylinder outer wall, reaches the purpose of making stream aeration, and the cylinder further strengthens this kind of effect of making stream aeration around the rotation of axis, has strengthened the efficiency that the water purifies, easy operation, convenient to use has very big spreading value;
2. the utility model is provided with a plurality of flow deflectors on the outer side of the outer wall of the roller, the water flow sprayed by the holes strikes the flow deflectors to generate reaction force, drives the roller to rotate around the axis, enhances the effect of water disturbance flow generation, and has extremely simple structure;
3. the utility model is provided with the filler balls in the outer wall of the roller, the filler balls can adsorb the water body flowing through the outer wall of the roller, the effect of purifying the water body is achieved, and the self-purification efficiency of the water body is greatly enhanced;
4. the packing balls of the utility model are fixed on the inner side of the outer wall of the roller, the disturbance of the packing balls is reduced by the installation mode, the packing balls are prevented from being totally accumulated at a certain position in the outer wall of the roller, the suspended packing balls can ensure enough adsorption area, and the adsorption and purification effects are enhanced;
5. the utility model fixes and suspends the whole roller structure in water through the fixed upright stanchion and the fixed rod, thereby ensuring that the roller can not be washed away by water flow and being positioned in a fixed place to accelerate the water body purification efficiency of the place;
6. the utility model discloses be provided with at the front end of impeller and block the sediment net, avoid aquatic dross to enter into impeller and cylinder in influence purifying effect.
The roller of the utility model can make flow by rotation, and can jet water flow from holes around, so that the flow making effect is good; the filler balls in the roller have strong purification capacity, so that the device not only can make flow, but also has the function of water purification; the underwater flow-making and purifying device has low consumption, is completely positioned underwater, is slightly influenced by air temperature, is suitable for various water bodies, and does not influence the arrangement of facilities such as a floating bed, a water plowing machine and the like on the top water surface.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the front view of the utility model;
FIG. 2: the side view of the roller of the utility model is shown;
wherein: 1-an impeller; 2-an impeller; 3-impeller outer frame; 4, a slag blocking net; 5, rolling; 6, the outer wall of the roller; 7, holes; 8-flow deflectors; 9-roller tail plate; 10-filler balls; 11-fixing the rope; 12-a ring buckle; 13-fixing the rod; 14-a cross-bar; and 15, fixing the vertical rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an underwater flow-making and purifying device comprises an underwater roller 5, the roller 5 of the device is horizontally and transversely arranged below the water surface and comprises a cylindrical roller outer wall 6 and a roller tail plate 9 fixed at the rear end of the roller outer wall 6, an impeller 1 is arranged at the front end of the roller outer wall 6, as shown in fig. 1, the impeller 1 comprises an impeller outer frame 3 fixed at the front end of the roller outer wall 6 and an impeller 2 arranged in the impeller outer frame 3, the impeller 2 is a rotating structure capable of rotating around the axis of the roller outer wall 6 to suck water into the roller outer wall 6, a slag blocking net 4 is arranged at the front end of the impeller frame 3, and scum in water is prevented from entering the impeller 1 and the roller 5 in the process of sucking the water into the roller 5.
A cross rod 14 coaxial with the outer wall 6 of the roller is arranged in the outer wall 6 of the roller in a penetrating mode, the outer wall 6 of the roller can rotate around the cross rod 14, a fixing rod 13 is arranged on the impeller device 1 in a penetrating mode, the fixing rod 13 penetrates through the impeller device 1 along the axial direction of the impeller device 1 and is fixedly connected with the end portion of the cross rod 14 to form a supporting rod coaxial with the outer wall 6 of the roller, and the other end of the cross rod 14 and the other end of the fixing rod 13 are fixed at the bottom.
A plurality of holes 7 communicated with the inner space and the outer space of the roller outer wall 6 are formed in the roller outer wall 6 of the device, and water flow entering the roller outer wall 6 is sprayed out through the holes 7. In addition, the device is provided with a driving structure which is matched with the holes 7 on the outer wall 6 of the roller and drives the outer wall 6 of the roller to rotate around the cross rod 14 by using the reaction force of the water jet of the holes 7.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving structure includes a plurality of baffles 8 disposed on the outer side of the drum outer wall 6 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the drum outer wall 6, the baffles 8 are sheet structures with one end fixed on the drum outer wall 6 and the other end deflected clockwise or counterclockwise by taking the axis of the drum outer wall 6 as the center, the baffles 8 are located between the fixed ends of the baffles 8 along the radial direction of the drum outer wall 6 and the tangential direction of the fixed ends of the baffles 8 along the drum outer wall 6, and at least one hole 7 is formed in the projection of each baffle 8 on the drum outer wall 6. It is ensured that the water jet from the holes 7 hits the deflector 8, thereby changing the direction of the water jet and generating a reaction force that drives the drum outer wall 6 in rotation about the axis.
This device is provided with purification structure in cylinder outer wall 6, purification structure is including setting up a plurality of filled balls 10 that play the adsorption in cylinder outer wall 6, and filled ball 10 is for wrapping up the globular plastic mesh that has the haydite, and filled ball 10 evenly distributed is in cylinder outer wall 6. The stuffing ball 10 is provided with a fixed rope 11, one end of the fixed rope 11 is fixed on the inner side of the outer wall 6 of the roller, and the other end is fixed on a cross bar 14 through an annular buckle 12.
Example 1: the structure of the device of the present embodiment is as described above, the impeller 2 of the present embodiment has 6 blades with a radius of 0.5m, and can be electrically rotated to form a water flow flowing into the purification flow-making drum 5.
The radius of the outer frame 3 of the impeller is 0.6m, the width is 20cm, and the wall thickness is 3 mm.
The slag blocking net 4 is positioned at the water inlet end of the impeller 2, is fixed on the outer frame 3 of the impeller, is a hemispherical net, has the radius of 0.5m and the aperture of a mesh hole of 5mm, and avoids the influence of impurities in the incoming water on the rotation of the impeller.
The whole shape of the outer wall 6 of the roller is cylindrical, the diameter is 1.2m, the length is 5m, the wall thickness is 5mm, the outer wall 6 of the roller is made of polyethylene, flow deflectors 8 are fixed on the outer wall of the roller, a row of transverse holes 7 are formed in the root of each flow deflector 8, the diameter of each hole 7 is 6mm, and the hole interval is 150 mm.
The guide vanes 8 are 20 in all, are fixed on the outer wall 6 of the roller at equal intervals, and each guide vane has the same included angle with the outer wall 6 of the roller, is an included angle of 30 degrees, has a length of 5m and a height of 3cm, can guide the water flow ejected from the holes 7 on the outer wall 6 of the roller to form a driving force in the same direction, and drives the roller 5 to rotate.
The roller tail plate 9 is a round polyethylene plate with the diameter of 1.2m and the wall thickness of 5mm, is connected with the tail end of the outer wall 6 of the roller at the periphery, is fixed on the cross rod 14 at the center and can freely rotate around the cross rod 14.
The filler balls 10 are ceramic particles with the particle size of 8-10 mm and wrapped by spherical plastic nets with the aperture of 3mm, the diameter of each filler ball is 10cm, and the filler balls 10 are fixed on the fixing ropes 11.
One end of each fixed rope 11 is fixed on the outer wall 6 of the roller, the other end of each fixed rope is fixed on the annular buckle 12, a filler ball 10 is fixed on each fixed rope 11, each fixed rope 10 is a nylon rope, and the length of each fixed rope is 0.65 m.
The annular buckle 12 is a circular stainless steel or polyethylene sheet, is sleeved on the cross rod 14, and has an inner diameter of 20mm, an outer diameter of 25mm and a wall thickness of 8 mm.
The cross bar 14 is made of stainless steel, the diameter is 10mm, the length is 6.0m, and the roller 5 is fixed on the cross bar 14 and can rotate by taking the cross bar 14 as an axis.
The fixed upright stanchions 15 are arranged at two ends of the cross rod 14, the bottom of the fixed upright stanchions is fixed at the bottom of the water body, the diameter of the fixed upright stanchions is 10mm, the height of the fixed upright stanchions is 0.9m, and the fixed upright stanchions are made of stainless steel.
1 underwater flow-making and purifying device of the embodiment 1 is arranged in the water depth of 2.5m and the area of 300m2The water quality of the water body is obviously improved after 30 days in the pond with poor water quality and slow water body exchange.
Example 2: the structure of the device of the present embodiment is as described above, the impeller 2 of the present embodiment has 8 blades, has a radius of 0.6m, and is electrically rotatable to form a water flow flowing into the drum 5.
The impeller outer frame 3 has a radius of 0.8m, a width of 25cm and a wall thickness of 5 mm.
The slag blocking net 4 is positioned at the water inlet end of the impeller 2, is fixed on the outer frame 3 of the impeller, is a hemispherical net, has the radius of 0.6m and the aperture of the mesh of 8mm, and avoids the influence of impurities in the incoming water on the rotation of the impeller.
The whole shape of the outer wall 6 of the roller is cylindrical, the diameter of the outer wall 6 of the roller is 1.6m, the length of the outer wall of the roller is 7m, the wall thickness of the outer wall of the roller is 8mm, the outer wall of the roller is fixed with flow deflectors 8, the root of each flow deflector 8 is provided with a row of transverse holes 7, the diameter of each hole 7 is 10mm, and the hole interval is 200 mm.
Outer wall water conservancy diversion piece 8 is 30 altogether, and the equidistant is fixed on cylinder outer wall 6, and every is the same with the contained angle of cylinder outer wall 6, is 45 contained angles, length 7m, highly is 5cm, can guide the rivers that jet out in the hole 7 on the cylinder outer wall 6, forms the driving force of same direction, drives cylinder 5 and rotates.
The roller tail plate 9 is a round polyethylene plate with the diameter of 1.6m and the wall thickness of 8mm, is connected with the tail end of the outer wall 6 of the roller at the periphery, is fixed on the cross rod 14 at the center and can freely rotate around the cross rod 14.
The filler balls 10 are ceramsite with the grain size of 10-12 mm and wrapped by spherical plastic nets with the aperture of 5mm, the diameter of each filler ball 10 is 15cm, and the filler balls 10 are fixed on the fixing ropes 11.
One end of each fixed rope 11 is fixed on the outer wall 6 of the roller, the other end of each fixed rope is fixed on the annular buckle 12, a filler ball 10 is fixed on each fixed rope 11, the fixed ropes 10 are nylon ropes, and the length of each fixed rope is 0.88 m.
The annular buckle 12 is a circular stainless steel or polyethylene sheet, is sleeved on the cross rod 14, and has an inner diameter of 35mm, an outer diameter of 45mm and a wall thickness of 10 mm.
The cross bar 14 is made of stainless steel, the diameter is 15mm, the length is 8.35m, and the roller 5 is fixed on the cross bar 14 and can rotate by taking the cross bar 14 as an axis.
The fixed upright stanchions 15 are arranged at two ends of the cross rod 14, the bottom of the fixed upright stanchions is fixed at the bottom of the water body, the diameter of the fixed upright stanchions is 15mm, the height of the fixed upright stanchions is 1.3m, and the fixed upright stanchions are made of stainless steel.
2 underwater flow-making and purifying devices of the embodiment 2 are arranged in the water depth of 3.0m and the area of 800m2The water quality of the water body is obviously improved after 30 days in the natural lake bay with poor water quality and slow water body exchange.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an it flows and purifier to make under water which characterized in that: comprising a drum (5) located under water; the roller (5) comprises a cylindrical roller outer wall (6) and a roller tail plate (9) fixed at the rear end of the roller outer wall (6); the front end of the outer wall (6) of the roller is provided with a vane device (1), a cross rod (14) coaxial with the outer wall (6) of the roller and a purification structure for purifying water quality are arranged in the outer wall (6) of the roller in a penetrating way, and the outer wall (6) of the roller is provided with a plurality of holes (7) communicated with the inner space and the outer space of the outer wall (6) of the roller; the impeller device (1) comprises an impeller outer frame (3) fixed at the front end of the outer wall (6) of the roller and an impeller (2) arranged in the impeller outer frame (3); the impeller (2) is a rotating structure which can rotate around the axis of the outer wall (6) of the roller to suck water into the outer wall (6) of the roller; a plurality of holes (7) communicated with the inner space and the outer space of the outer wall (6) of the roller are formed in the outer wall (6) of the roller, and water flow entering the outer wall (6) of the roller is ejected out through the holes (7) finally; and a driving structure for driving the outer wall (6) of the roller to rotate around the cross rod (14) by using the reaction force of water jet of the holes (7) is arranged on the outer wall (6) of the roller.
2. An underwater flow generation and purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving structure comprises a plurality of flow deflectors (8) which are arranged on the outer side of the outer wall (6) of the roller at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer wall (6) of the roller; the flow deflector (8) is a sheet structure with one end fixed on the outer wall (6) of the roller and the other end deflected clockwise or anticlockwise by taking the axis of the outer wall (6) of the roller as the center, the flow deflector (8) is positioned between the radial direction of the fixed end of the flow deflector (8) along the outer wall (6) of the roller and the tangential direction of the fixed end of the flow deflector (8) along the outer wall (6) of the roller, and the projection of each flow deflector (8) on the outer wall (6) of the roller is provided with at least one hole (7).
3. An underwater flow generation and purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the purification structure comprises a plurality of filler balls (10) which are arranged in the outer wall (6) of the roller and have an adsorption effect; the filler balls (10) are spherical plastic nets wrapped with ceramic grains, and the filler balls (10) are uniformly distributed in the outer wall (6) of the roller.
4. A subsea flow and purification apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a fixed rope (11) is arranged on the packing ball (10); one end of the fixed rope (11) is fixed on the inner side of the outer wall (6) of the roller, and the other end of the fixed rope is fixed on the cross bar (14) through the annular buckle (12).
5. An underwater flow generation and purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the impeller also comprises a fixed rod (13) which is arranged in the impeller (1) in a penetrating way; the fixed rod (13) axially penetrates through the impeller (1) along the impeller (1) and is fixedly connected with the end part of the cross rod (14) to form a supporting rod coaxial with the outer wall (6) of the roller, and the other end of the cross rod (14) and the other end of the fixed rod (13) are fixed at the bottom of the water through a vertically arranged fixed vertical rod (15).
6. An underwater flow generation and purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the impeller (1) also comprises a slag blocking net (4) arranged at the front end of the impeller outer frame (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022182948.7U CN213392694U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Underwater flow making and purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022182948.7U CN213392694U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Underwater flow making and purifying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213392694U true CN213392694U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022182948.7U Active CN213392694U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Underwater flow making and purifying device |
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| CN (1) | CN213392694U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202022182948.7U patent/CN213392694U/en active Active
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