CN213390398U - Safety structure of kitchen garbage disposer - Google Patents
Safety structure of kitchen garbage disposer Download PDFInfo
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- CN213390398U CN213390398U CN202021774057.4U CN202021774057U CN213390398U CN 213390398 U CN213390398 U CN 213390398U CN 202021774057 U CN202021774057 U CN 202021774057U CN 213390398 U CN213390398 U CN 213390398U
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- switch
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a safety structure of a kitchen garbage disposer, which comprises a drainage component and a safety sleeve component; the method is characterized in that: a sunken garbage treatment cavity is arranged in the inner cavity of the drainage assembly, the garbage treatment cavity is positioned below the safety sleeve assembly and communicated with the inner cavity of the safety sleeve assembly, and a stirring cutter group for grinding garbage is arranged in the inner cavity of the garbage treatment cavity; the drainage component is provided with a safety switch component, a switch touch part for controlling the on-off of the circuit on the safety switch component at least partially protrudes out of the inner cavity of the drainage component, and when the safety sleeve component and the drainage component are assembled and installed, the safety sleeve component acts on the switch touch part to electrify the circuit; and a protection body for preventing the touch part of the switch from being touched by mistake is arranged on the drainage component. This safety structure can prevent effectively that the stirring knife tackle from hindering the people to and prevent effectively that the people hand mistake from touching safety switch and the incident that causes, and then promote the safety in utilization greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garbage disposer, in particular to a safety structure of a kitchen garbage disposer.
Background
In the existing garbage disposer for the water tank, the stirring knife is generally arranged at a shallow position, so that a user can easily contact the stirring knife when stretching a hand into the drainage assembly by mistake, and further the accident that the stirring knife hurts people is easily caused; in addition, in order to guarantee that the relevant parts can allow the stirring knife to operate after being installed in place, a safety switch is generally arranged on the garbage disposer, the relevant parts are installed in place and touch the safety switch, and then the garbage disposer can normally operate. Therefore, the existing garbage disposer has great potential safety hazard, so that the existing kitchen garbage disposer needs to be further improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of above-mentioned prior art existence, and provide a surplus garbage disposer's in kitchen safety structure, this structure can prevent effectively that the stirring knife tackle from hindering the people, and prevents effectively that the people from missing the incident that touches safety switch and cause, and then promotes the safety in utilization greatly.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
a safety structure of a kitchen waste disposer comprises a drainage component and a safety sleeve component, wherein the safety sleeve component is detachably arranged in an inner cavity of the drainage component; the method is characterized in that: a sunken garbage treatment cavity is arranged in the inner cavity of the drainage assembly, the garbage treatment cavity is positioned below the safety sleeve assembly and communicated with the inner cavity of the safety sleeve assembly, and a stirring cutter group for grinding garbage is arranged in the inner cavity of the garbage treatment cavity; the drainage component is provided with a safety switch component, a switch touch part for controlling the on-off of the circuit on the safety switch component at least partially protrudes out of the inner cavity of the drainage component, and when the safety sleeve component and the drainage component are assembled and installed, the safety sleeve component acts on the switch touch part to electrify the circuit; and a protection body for preventing the touch part of the switch from being touched by mistake is arranged on the drainage component.
The safety sleeve assembly is in screwed connection with the drainage assembly, and when the safety sleeve assembly rotates to an installation connection position relative to the drainage assembly, a switch action part on the safety sleeve assembly presses and acts on a switch touch part; the protective body is arranged to avoid the switch action part.
The protection body protrudes out of the inner cavity of the drainage component, the height of the protrusion is higher than that of the switch touch part, and the protection body is arranged close to the switch touch part.
The safety switch assembly comprises a microswitch fixedly arranged relative to the drainage assembly and a transmission part movably arranged relative to the drainage assembly in an elastic resetting manner; one end of the transmission component is the switch touch part, the movable action part at the other end corresponds to the touch switch on the micro switch, and the condom tube component touches the touch switch on the micro switch through the transmission component to enable the micro switch to enter a closed state.
A stirring motor for driving the stirring cutter set to rotate is arranged on the drainage component; the stirring knife group is connected with a motor shaft of the stirring motor in a threaded connection mode.
The inner cavity of the condom tube component is provided with a mutually matched garbage guide upper shell and a garbage guide lower shell; the upper garbage guide shell is provided with an upper conduction structure, the upper conduction structure corresponds to the lower garbage guide shell up and down, and at least part of the projection of the lower garbage guide shell is overlapped with the projection of the upper conduction structure; a lower conduction structure is arranged between the lower garbage guide shell and the condom tube assembly, the upper garbage guide shell corresponds to the lower conduction structure up and down, and at least part of the projection of the upper garbage guide shell is overlapped with the projection of the lower conduction structure; kitchen waste sequentially enters the inner cavity of the condom barrel assembly through the upper conducting structure and the lower conducting structure.
A garbage guide part is arranged in the inner cavity of the condom cylinder component; the inner cavity of the garbage guide component is provided with spiral blades so as to form a spiral channel communicated with the inner cavity of the condom barrel component, and kitchen garbage passes through the spiral channel and enters the inner cavity of the condom barrel component.
The safety sleeve assembly is characterized in that a flexible guide part is arranged in the inner cavity of the safety sleeve assembly and is made of rubber materials, a conduction groove is formed in the flexible guide part and has the characteristics of stress expansion and automatic restoration, and kitchen waste penetrates through the conduction groove to enter the inner cavity of the safety sleeve assembly.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the sunken garbage treatment cavity is arranged in the inner cavity of the drainage component, and the stirring cutter set is arranged in the garbage treatment cavity, so that the arrangement depth of the stirring cutter set is greatly increased compared with the traditional structure, and a user is difficult to contact the stirring cutter set even actively stretching the water inlet and drainage component, thereby effectively preventing the accident that the stirring cutter set hurts people due to the fact that a hand stretches into the inner cavity of the drainage component by mistake; in addition, the protective edge can effectively prevent the safety switch component from being touched by mistake, and safety accidents caused by the fact that the safety switch component is touched by mistake when hands extend into the inner cavity of the drainage component to perform related operations (cleaning, maintenance and the like) are effectively avoided. The safety structure can effectively improve the use safety of the kitchen waste disposer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drainage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a condom assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a safety switch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a safety switch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the kitchen waste disposer illustrating a first use state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view at H in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the kitchen waste disposer in an operating state two according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view of a third state of the kitchen waste disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view of the kitchen waste disposer in a fourth use state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the safety structure of the kitchen waste disposer comprises a drainage assembly 1 arranged at the drainage end of a water tank and a safety sleeve assembly 4 playing a safety protection role, wherein the safety sleeve assembly 4 is detachably arranged in the inner cavity of the drainage assembly 1 so as to be conveniently cleaned by a user at regular intervals; the inner cavity of the drainage component 1 is provided with a sunken type garbage treatment cavity 101, the garbage treatment cavity 101 is positioned below the safety sleeve component 4 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the safety sleeve component 4, and the stirring knife set 5 for grinding garbage is arranged in the inner cavity of the garbage treatment cavity 101, so that the arrangement position of the stirring knife set 5 is deeper than that of the traditional structure, and further, the stirring knife set 5 is effectively prevented from being touched by hands; the drainage component 1 is provided with a safety switch component for controlling the kitchen waste disposer to normally work, a switch touch part 801 for controlling the circuit to be powered off on the safety switch component at least partially protrudes out of the inner cavity of the drainage component 1, when the safety sleeve component 4 is combined and installed with the drainage component 1, the safety sleeve component 4 acts on the switch touch part 801 to power on the circuit, the kitchen waste disposer can normally work at the moment, and the kitchen waste disposer is prevented from being put into use when the safety sleeve component 4 is not installed; the drainage assembly 1 is provided with a protective body 102 for preventing the switch touch part 801 from being touched by mistake, so as to avoid safety accidents caused by the rotation of the stirring blade set 5 when a user touches the switch touch part 801 by mistake during cleaning, maintenance and other related operations.
Further, the condom cylinder assembly 4 is connected with the drainage assembly 1 in a mutually screwed way, and when the condom cylinder assembly 4 rotates to the installation connection position relative to the drainage assembly 1, the switch action part 402 on the condom cylinder assembly 4 is pressed and acted on the switch touch part 801; the protector 102 is provided so as to avoid the switch operating portion 402. Specifically, the inner side wall of the drainage component 1 is provided with a screwing boss 108, the outer side wall of the condom component 4 is provided with a screwing groove 401, the condom component 4 is inserted into the inner cavity of the drainage component 1 from top to bottom, and the condom component 4 is rotated along the specified direction to enable the screwing boss 108 to be screwed into the screwing groove 401, so that the screwing connection of the condom component 4 and the drainage component 1 is realized; the switch action part 402 is a bump extending downwards from the bottom of the condom barrel assembly 4, when the condom barrel assembly 4 is installed, the switch action part 402 makes a circular motion along with the condom barrel assembly 4, and in order to avoid the protection body 102 from interfering with the movement of the switch action part 402, the protection body 102 is arranged inside and outside the switch touch part 801 in an arc-shaped boss mode.
Furthermore, the protective body 102 protrudes from the inner cavity of the drainage assembly 1, and the height of the protrusion is higher than that of the switch touch portion 801, and the protective body 102 is disposed close to the switch touch portion 801. Specifically, the inner cavity of the drainage assembly 1 is provided with a supporting step 104, the switch touch part 801 and the protective body 102 respectively protrude from the supporting step 104, and the condom barrel assembly 4 is supported on the supporting step 104.
Further, the safety switch assembly comprises a microswitch 9 fixedly arranged relative to the drainage assembly 1 and a transmission part 8 movably arranged relative to the drainage assembly 1 in an elastic resetting manner; the top end of the transmission component 8 is a mushroom-shaped switch touch part 801 which protrudes from the supporting step 104, the movable action part 802 at the bottom end corresponds to the touch switch 901 on the micro switch 9, when the condom cylinder component 4 is installed in place, the switch action part 402 presses the switch touch part 801 downwards to press the touch switch 901, namely, the condom cylinder component 4 touches the touch switch 901 on the micro switch 9 through the transmission component 8, so that the micro switch 9 enters a closed state. Specifically, the safety switch assembly further comprises a fixing support 10, the transmission part 8 is movably arranged on the fixing support 10 up and down, an elastic part 11 (a spiral spring) is arranged between the transmission part 8 and the fixing support 10, the transmission part 8 is elastically reset upwards, and a buckling position 1001 used for being buckled with the microswitch 9 is arranged on the fixing support 10.
Further, a stirring motor 6 for driving the stirring knife group 5 to rotate is arranged on the inner side of the drainage component 1; the stirring knife group 5 is connected with a motor shaft of the stirring motor 6 in a threaded connection mode; the stirring knife group 5 is directly connected with the motor shaft, so that the stirring knife group 5 has good dynamic balance and small vibration and noise.
In the first use state, referring to fig. 5, since the stirring blade set 5 is disposed in the sinking type garbage disposal chamber 101, the installation depth of the stirring blade set 5 is effectively increased, the stirring blade set 5 is difficult to touch even though a user actively extends the inner cavity of the water intake and discharge assembly 1, and the safety of the stirring blade set is further effectively improved; in the using state, other auxiliary components are not arranged in the condom tube component 4;
in a second use state, referring to fig. 7, the inner cavity of the condom tube assembly 4 is provided with a mutually matched upper garbage guide shell 2 and a lower garbage guide shell 3; an upper conducting structure 201 is arranged in the middle of the garbage guiding upper shell 2, the upper conducting structure 201 is a central through hole, the upper conducting structure 201 corresponds to the garbage guiding lower shell 3 up and down, and at least part of the projection of the garbage guiding lower shell 3 is overlapped with the projection of the upper conducting structure 201; a lower conducting structure 301 is arranged between the lower garbage guiding shell 3 and the condom barrel assembly 4, the lower conducting structure 301 is specifically an annular gap, the upper garbage guiding shell 2 corresponds to the lower conducting structure 301 up and down, and at least part of the projection of the upper garbage guiding shell 2 is overlapped with the projection of the lower conducting structure 301; kitchen waste sequentially enters the inner cavity of the condom barrel assembly 4 through the upper conducting structure 201 and the lower conducting structure 301; go up conducting structure 201 and form the passageway of S-shaped with lower conducting structure 301 jointly, effectively avoid staff, soup ladle, chopsticks etc. to get into drainage component 1 inner chamber, and can prevent that hard rubbish piece from outwards splashing.
In a third use state, referring to fig. 8, a garbage guide part 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the condom cylinder assembly 4; the inner cavity of the garbage guide part 7 is provided with a spiral blade 701 to form a spiral channel 702 communicated with the inner cavity of the condom barrel assembly 4, and kitchen garbage enters the inner cavity of the condom barrel assembly 4 through the spiral channel 702; the spiral channel 702 also effectively prevents hands, spoons, chopsticks and the like from entering the inner cavity of the drainage assembly 1, and can prevent hard garbage fragments from splashing outwards.
In a fourth use state, referring to fig. 9, a flexible guide member 12 is arranged in the inner cavity of the condom barrel assembly 4, the flexible guide member 12 is made of rubber materials, a cross-shaped conduction groove 1201 is formed in the flexible guide member 12, the conduction groove 1201 has the characteristics of force expansion and automatic recovery, and kitchen waste passes through the conduction groove and enters the inner cavity of the condom barrel assembly 4. The flexible guide member 12 also effectively prevents hands, spoons, chopsticks and the like from entering the inner cavity of the drainage assembly 1 and prevents hard garbage debris from splashing outwards.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention showing and describing the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be protected. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A safety structure of a kitchen waste disposer comprises a drainage component (1) and a safety sleeve component (4), wherein the safety sleeve component (4) is detachably arranged in an inner cavity of the drainage component (1); the method is characterized in that: a sunken garbage treatment cavity (101) is formed in the inner cavity of the drainage assembly (1), the garbage treatment cavity (101) is positioned below the safety sleeve assembly (4) and communicated with the inner cavity of the safety sleeve assembly (4), and a stirring knife set (5) for grinding garbage is arranged in the inner cavity of the garbage treatment cavity (101); the drainage assembly (1) is provided with a safety switch assembly, a switch touch part (801) which is used for controlling the on-off of the circuit on the safety switch assembly at least partially protrudes out of the inner cavity of the drainage assembly (1), and when the safety sleeve assembly (4) is assembled with the drainage assembly (1), the safety sleeve assembly (4) acts on the switch touch part (801) to enable the circuit to be electrified; the drainage component (1) is provided with a protective body (102) for preventing the touch part (801) of the switch from being touched by mistake.
2. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the safety sleeve assembly (4) is in mutual screwing connection with the drainage assembly (1), and when the safety sleeve assembly (4) rotates to an installation connection position relative to the drainage assembly (1), a switch action part (402) on the safety sleeve assembly (4) is pressed to act on a switch touch part (801); the protective body (102) is provided so as to avoid the switch action part (402).
3. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, wherein: the protective body (102) protrudes out of the inner cavity of the drainage assembly (1), the protruding height of the protective body is higher than that of the switch touch part (801), and the protective body (102) is arranged close to the switch touch part (801).
4. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the safety switch assembly comprises a microswitch (9) fixedly arranged relative to the drainage assembly (1) and a transmission part (8) movably arranged relative to the drainage assembly (1) in an elastic resetting manner; one end of the transmission component (8) is the switch touch part (801), the movable action part (802) at the other end corresponds to the touch switch (901) on the microswitch (9), and the condom tube component (4) touches the touch switch (901) on the microswitch (9) through the transmission component (8) to enable the microswitch (9) to enter a closed state.
5. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: a stirring motor (6) for driving the stirring cutter set (5) to rotate is arranged on the drainage component (1); the stirring knife group (5) is connected with a motor shaft of the stirring motor (6) in a threaded connection mode.
6. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the condom tube component (4) is provided with a garbage guide upper shell (2) and a garbage guide lower shell (3) which are matched with each other; an upper conduction structure (201) is arranged on the garbage guide upper shell (2), the upper conduction structure (201) corresponds to the garbage guide lower shell (3) up and down, and at least part of the projection of the garbage guide lower shell (3) is overlapped with the projection of the upper conduction structure (201); a lower conduction structure (301) is arranged between the lower garbage guide shell (3) and the condom barrel assembly (4), the upper garbage guide shell (2) corresponds to the lower conduction structure (301) up and down, and at least part of the projection of the upper garbage guide shell (2) is overlapped with the projection of the lower conduction structure (301); kitchen waste sequentially passes through the upper conducting structure (201) and the lower conducting structure (301) and enters the inner cavity of the condom barrel assembly (4).
7. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: a garbage guide component (7) is arranged in the inner cavity of the condom cylinder component (4); the inner cavity of the garbage guide component (7) is provided with a spiral blade (701) to form a spiral channel (702) communicated with the inner cavity of the safety sleeve component (4), and kitchen garbage passes through the spiral channel (702) to enter the inner cavity of the safety sleeve component (4).
8. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the condom barrel component (4) is provided with a flexible guide component, the flexible guide component is provided with a conduction groove, the conduction groove has the characteristics of stress expansion and automatic restoration, and kitchen garbage passes through the conduction groove and enters the inner cavity of the condom barrel component (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021774057.4U CN213390398U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Safety structure of kitchen garbage disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021774057.4U CN213390398U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Safety structure of kitchen garbage disposer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213390398U true CN213390398U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021774057.4U Active CN213390398U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Safety structure of kitchen garbage disposer |
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| CN (1) | CN213390398U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477384A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-08 | 火星人厨具股份有限公司 | Induction opening and closing device and method for feed inlet of garbage disposer |
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202021774057.4U patent/CN213390398U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477384A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-08 | 火星人厨具股份有限公司 | Induction opening and closing device and method for feed inlet of garbage disposer |
| CN113477384B (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2023-11-17 | 火星人厨具股份有限公司 | Induction opening and closing device and method for feed inlet of garbage disposer |
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