CN213388290U

CN213388290U - Excrement dewatering device

Info

Publication number: CN213388290U
Application number: CN202022296796.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷敬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal breeding, in particular to a feces dewatering device which can improve the dewatering effect and the discharge efficiency of feces by arrangement; the device comprises a base, a plurality of groups of pillars and a dewatering box, wherein the top ends of the pillars are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base; still include the fixed block, lower fixed block, two sets of pneumatic cylinders, two sets of hydraulic stems, the stripper plate, the filter plate, the wastewater tank, the bottom plate, the mounting bracket, the cylinder, the telescopic link, the push pedal, the drying cabinet, the pull board, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, pivot and helical blade, go up fixed block top and the inside top fixed connection of dewatering box, lower fixed block left end and dewatering box left side inner wall fixed connection, go up the fixed block and form the passageway down between the fixed block, inlet pipe and passageway intercommunication, hydraulic cylinder bottom and dewatering box top fixed connection, the hydraulic stem top is passed the dewatering box and is connected with the output of pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic stem bottom and stripper.

Description

Excrement dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an animal breeding's technical field especially relates to an excrement and urine dewatering device.

Background

As is well known, a manure dehydration device is an auxiliary device for manure dehydration in animal farming, which is widely used in the field of animal farming; the existing excrement dehydration device comprises a base, a plurality of groups of supporting columns and a dehydration box, wherein the top ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base, the bottom end of the dehydration box is fixedly connected with the top end of the base, the left end of the dehydration box is provided with a feeding pipe, and the right end of the dehydration box is provided with a discharge port; when the existing excrement dehydration device is used, animal excrement enters a dehydration box through a feeding pipe, is dehydrated and then is discharged through a discharge port; the existing excrement dehydration device is found to have poor dehydration effect in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a through the setting, can improve faecal dehydration effect and discharge efficiency's excrement and urine dewatering device.

The utility model relates to a feces dewatering device, which comprises a base, a plurality of groups of pillars and a dewatering box, wherein the top ends of the pillars are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base, the bottom end of the dewatering box is fixedly connected with the top end of the base, the left end of the dewatering box is provided with a feeding pipe, and the right end of the dewatering box is provided with a discharge hole; the device also comprises an upper fixed block, a lower fixed block, two groups of hydraulic cylinders, two groups of hydraulic rods, an extrusion plate, a filter plate, a waste water tank, a bottom plate, a mounting rack, a cylinder, a telescopic rod, a push plate, a drying box, a pull plate, a motor, a rotating shaft and a helical blade, wherein the top end of the upper fixed block is fixedly connected with the top end inside a dewatering box, the left end of the lower fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the left side of the dewatering box, a channel is formed between the upper fixed block and the lower fixed block, a feeding pipe is communicated with the channel, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the dewatering box, the top end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the dewatering box and is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the extrusion plate, mounting bracket bottom and base top fixed connection, cylinder bottom and mounting bracket top fixed connection, the output of telescopic link left end and cylinder is connected, the telescopic link right-hand member passes the dewatering box and with push pedal fixed connection, push pedal left end and dewatering box inner wall contact, drying cabinet left end and dewatering box right-hand member fixed connection, and bin outlet and drying cabinet left end intercommunication, the pull board can insert to the drying cabinet left end, motor left end and drying cabinet right-hand member fixed connection, the pivot right-hand member passes the drying cabinet and is connected with the output of motor, helical blade fixed mounting is in the pivot, be equipped with two sets of heating device on the drying cabinet inner wall, drying cabinet bottom right side is equipped with row material pipe.

The utility model discloses a fecal dewatering device still includes the transfer box, and the transfer box is located row material pipe below.

The utility model discloses an excrement and urine dewatering device still includes the insulating layer, and insulating layer fixed mounting is outer at the drying cabinet.

The utility model discloses an excrement and urine dewatering device still includes the stand pipe, stand pipe bottom and drying cabinet top end fixed connection, and the pull board can pass in the stand pipe inserts the drying cabinet.

The utility model discloses a fecal dewatering device still includes the support frame, support frame right-hand member and dehydration box left end fixed connection, and the inlet pipe passes the support frame.

The utility model discloses a fecal dewatering device, still include feed hopper, feed hopper bottom and inlet pipe top fixed connection.

The utility model discloses a fecal dewatering device still includes fluid-discharge tube and flange, and fluid-discharge tube and wastewater tank left end intercommunication, the flange mounting is at the fluid-discharge tube left end.

The utility model discloses a fecal dewatering device, still include four group's gyro wheels, gyro wheel top and bottom plate bottom fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: at first, animal waste enters into the dehydration tank through the inlet pipe, fall to the filter plate top, start the pneumatic cylinder, it is flexible from top to bottom to drive the hydraulic stem, make the stripper plate press to excrement and urine, extrude moisture therein, moisture falls into the dehydration tank, and flow into the waste water tank through the drain pipe, moisture in the excrement and urine is extruded in the back, start the cylinder, it is flexible about driving the telescopic link, it controls to move simultaneously to drive the push pedal, when the push pedal moves right, excrement and urine after dehydrating on the filter plate can be promoted right, draw the pull board out, excrement and urine passes through the bin outlet and enters into the drying cabinet, start heating device, dry excrement and urine, improve dehydration effect, then the starter motor, the transmission drives pivot and helical blade rotates, helical blade conveys excrement and urine right, can through arranging the pipe discharge, through above setting, can improve excrement and urine dehydration effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing the inner connection of the drying box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a drying box is connected to a heat insulating layer;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a pillar; 3. a dewatering box; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a discharge outlet; 6. an upper fixed block; 7. a lower fixed block; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a hydraulic lever; 10. a pressing plate; 11. a dewatering tank; 12. filtering the plate; 13. a drain pipe; 14. a wastewater tank; 15. a base plate; 16. a mounting frame; 17. a cylinder; 18. a telescopic rod; 19. pushing the plate; 20. a drying oven; 21. a drawing plate; 22. a motor; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a helical blade; 25. a heating device; 26. a discharge pipe; 27. a transfer box; 28. a thermal insulation layer; 29. a guide tube; 30. a support frame; 31. a feed hopper; 32. a liquid discharge pipe; 33. a flange; 34. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the excrement dehydration device of the utility model comprises a base 1, a plurality of groups of pillars 2 and a dehydration box 3, wherein the top end of the pillars 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base 1, the bottom end of the dehydration box 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the base 1, the left end of the dehydration box 3 is provided with a feeding pipe 4, and the right end of the dehydration box 3 is provided with a discharge opening 5; the device also comprises an upper fixed block 6, a lower fixed block 7, two groups of hydraulic cylinders 8, two groups of hydraulic rods 9, a squeezing plate 10, a filter plate 12, a waste water tank 14, a bottom plate 15, a mounting frame 16, a cylinder 17, an expansion link 18, a push plate 19, a drying box 20, a drawing plate 21, a motor 22, a rotating shaft 23 and a spiral blade 24, wherein the top end of the upper fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with the top end inside the dewatering box 3, the left end of the lower fixed block 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the left side of the dewatering box 3, a channel is formed between the upper fixed block 6 and the lower fixed block 7, a feeding pipe 4 is communicated with the channel, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of the dewatering box 3, the top end of the hydraulic rod 9 penetrates through the dewatering box 3 and is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, the bottom end of the hydraulic, the drain pipe 13 passes through the base 1, the bottom end of the waste water tank 14 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 15, the bottom plate 15 is fixedly arranged among the four groups of struts 2, the bottom end of the mounting frame 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the base 1, the bottom end of the air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the top end of the mounting frame 16, the left end of the telescopic rod 18 is connected with the output end of the air cylinder 17, the right end of the telescopic rod 18 passes through the dewatering tank 3 and is fixedly connected with the push plate 19, the left end of the push plate 19 is contacted with the inner wall, the discharge port 5 is communicated with the left end of the drying box 20, the pull plate 21 can be inserted into the left end of the drying box 20, the left end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with the right end of the drying box 20, the right end of the rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the drying box 20 and is connected with the output end of the motor 22, the spiral blade 24 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 23, two groups of heating devices 25 are arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 20, and the right side of the bottom end of the drying box 20 is provided with a discharge pipe 26; animal excrement enters a dehydration box 3 through a feeding pipe 4, falls to the top end of a filter plate 12, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is started to drive a hydraulic rod 9 to stretch up and down, a squeezing plate 10 is pressed to the excrement, moisture in the excrement is squeezed out, the moisture falls into a dehydration tank 11 and flows into a waste water box 14 through a drain pipe 13, after the moisture in the excrement is squeezed, an air cylinder 17 is started to drive a telescopic rod 18 to stretch left and right, a push plate 19 is driven to move left and right, when the push plate 19 moves rightwards, the excrement dehydrated on the filter plate 12 can be pushed rightwards, a pull plate 21 is drawn out, the excrement enters a drying box 20 through a discharge port 5, a heating device 25 is started to dry the excrement, the dehydration effect is improved, then a motor 22 is started, a rotating shaft 23 and a spiral blade 24 are driven to rotate, the spiral blade 24 conveys the excrement rightwards and the excrement is discharged through a discharge, can improve the dehydration effect and the discharge efficiency of the excrement.

The excrement dehydration device of the utility model also comprises a transfer box 27, wherein the transfer box 27 is positioned below the discharge pipe 26; by means of the arrangement, the excrement can fall into the transfer box 27 after being discharged from the discharge pipe 26, and transfer is facilitated.

The excrement dehydration device of the utility model also comprises a heat insulation layer 28, and the heat insulation layer 28 is fixedly arranged on the outer layer of the drying box 20; through the arrangement, the temperature in the drying box 20 can be kept, and heat loss is prevented.

The excrement dehydration device of the utility model also comprises a guide pipe 29, the bottom end of the guide pipe 29 is fixedly connected with the top end of the drying box 20, and the pull plate 21 can be inserted into the drying box 20 through the guide pipe 29; through the arrangement, the drawing plate 21 can be guided.

The excrement dehydration device of the utility model also comprises a support frame 30, the right end of the support frame 30 is fixedly connected with the left end of the dehydration box 3, and the feeding pipe 4 passes through the support frame 30; through setting up, can play the fixed effect of support to inlet pipe 4, improve inlet pipe 4's stability.

The excrement dehydration device of the utility model also comprises a feeding funnel 31, the bottom end of the feeding funnel 31 is fixedly connected with the top end of the feeding pipe 4; through setting up, be convenient for during excrement and urine gets into inlet pipe 4, improve the convenience.

The excrement dehydration device of the utility model also comprises a drain pipe 32 and a flange 33, wherein the drain pipe 32 is communicated with the left end of the waste water tank 14, and the flange 33 is arranged at the left end of the drain pipe 32; by way of arrangement, drain 32 may be connected to an external water line via flange 33 to facilitate drainage of waste water from waste tank 14.

The excrement dehydration device of the utility model also comprises four groups of rollers 34, and the top ends of the rollers 34 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate 15; through setting up, be convenient for remove the integrated device, improve the convenience.

The utility model relates to a feces dewatering device, when in operation, firstly, animal feces enters a dewatering box through a feeding funnel and a feeding pipe, falls to the top end of a filter plate, a hydraulic cylinder is started to drive a hydraulic rod to stretch up and down, so that a squeezing plate is pressed to the feces, and the moisture in the feces is squeezed out, falls into a dewatering groove and flows into a wastewater box through a drain pipe, after the moisture in the feces is squeezed, a cylinder is started to drive a telescopic rod to stretch up and down left and right, and simultaneously the push plate is driven to move left and right, when the push plate moves right, the feces dehydrated on the filter plate can be pushed right, the pulling plate is drawn out, the feces enters a drying box through a discharge port, a heating device is started to dry the feces, the dewatering effect is improved, then a motor is started, a rotating shaft and a helical blade are driven to rotate by transmission, the helical, and then carrying out transferring.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the excrement dehydration device of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the excrement dehydration device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder, motor and heating device of excrement and urine dewatering device are purchase on the market, and this technical staff only need according to its subsidiary operating specification install and operate can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fecal dehydration device comprises a base (1), a plurality of groups of supporting columns (2) and a dehydration tank (3), wherein the top ends of the supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the base (1), the bottom end of the dehydration tank (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (1), the left end of the dehydration tank (3) is provided with a feeding pipe (4), and the right end of the dehydration tank (3) is provided with a discharge outlet (5); it is characterized by also comprising an upper fixing block (6), a lower fixing block (7), two groups of hydraulic cylinders (8), two groups of hydraulic rods (9), an extrusion plate (10), a filter plate (12), a waste water tank (14), a bottom plate (15), a mounting frame (16), a cylinder (17), an expansion link (18), a push plate (19), a drying box (20), a drawing plate (21), a motor (22), a rotating shaft (23) and a helical blade (24), wherein the top end of the upper fixing block (6) is fixedly connected with the top end inside the dewatering box (3), the left end of the lower fixing block (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the dewatering box (3), a channel is formed between the upper fixing block (6) and the lower fixing block (7), a feeding pipe (4) is communicated with the channel, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the top end of the dewatering box (3), the top end of the hydraulic, the bottom end of a hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the top end of an extrusion plate (10), the bottom end inside a dewatering box (3) is provided with a dewatering groove (11), a filter plate (12) is positioned in the dewatering groove (11), the bottom end of the dewatering box (3) is provided with a drain pipe (13), the drain pipe (13) penetrates through a base (1), the bottom end of a waste water box (14) is fixedly connected with the top end of a bottom plate (15), the bottom plate (15) is fixedly arranged among four groups of pillars (2), the bottom end of a mounting frame (16) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (1), the bottom end of a cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the top end of the mounting frame (16), the left end of a telescopic rod (18) is connected with the output end of the cylinder (17), the right end of the telescopic rod (18) penetrates through the dewatering box (3) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (19), the left end of the push, and bin outlet (5) and drying cabinet (20) left end intercommunication, pull board (21) can insert drying cabinet (20) left end, motor (22) left end and drying cabinet (20) right-hand member fixed connection, pivot (23) right-hand member passes drying cabinet (20) and is connected with the output of motor (22), helical blade (24) fixed mounting is on pivot (23), be equipped with two sets of heating device (25) on drying cabinet (20) inner wall, drying cabinet (20) bottom right side is equipped with blow-off pipe (26).

2. A fecal dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a transfer box (27), the transfer box (27) being located below the discharge conduit (26).

3. A faecal dewatering device according to claim 2, further comprising a heat insulating layer (28), the heat insulating layer (28) being fixedly mounted on the outer layer of the drying box (20).

4. A fecal dewatering device according to claim 3, characterized by a guiding tube (29), the bottom end of the guiding tube (29) being fixedly connected to the top end of the drying box (20), the pull plate (21) being insertable into the drying box (20) through the guiding tube (29).

5. A fecal dewatering device according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a support frame (30), the right end of the support frame (30) is fixedly connected with the left end of the dewatering box (3), and the feeding pipe (4) passes through the support frame (30).

6. A faecal dewatering device according to claim 5, further comprising a feeder funnel (31), the bottom end of the feeder funnel (31) being fixedly connected to the top end of the feeder tube (4).

7. A fecal dewatering device according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a drain pipe (32) and a flange (33), the drain pipe (32) communicating with the left end of the waste water tank (14), the flange (33) being mounted at the left end of the drain pipe (32).

8. A faecal dewatering device according to claim 7, further comprising four sets of rollers (34), the top ends of the rollers (34) being fixedly attached to the bottom end of the base plate (15).