CN213376489U

CN213376489U - Swing granulator

Info

Publication number: CN213376489U
Application number: CN202022203631.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 聂亚臻
Original assignee: Jiangxi Kangbao Medicine Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Kangbao Medicine Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulation machine sways, which comprises a housin, casing one side outer wall has the granulation case through the bolt fastening, granulation roof portion outer wall is provided with two electronic slides, two electronic slide output sliding connection has same sliding cover plate, sliding cover plate top outer wall has water tank and force (forcing) pump through the bolt fastening, sliding cover plate top inner wall welding has the dish of intaking, the outer wall welding of the dish bottom of intaking has the washing shower nozzle more than two, force (forcing) pump output and input are all through flange joint there is the connecting pipe, two the one end that the force (forcing) pump was kept away from to the connecting pipe is respectively through flange joint in water tank one side outer wall and the dish top outer wall of intaking, granulation case one side outer wall has the inlet pipe through the. The utility model discloses a be provided with electronic slide and can drive sliding cover and move along the horizontal direction to can improve electronic mode and seal the granulation box upper surface.

Description

Swing granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a granulation machine technical field especially relates to a granulation machine sways.

Background

In the prior art, a swing granulator feeds a powdery mixture with proper humidity into a powder hopper, grinds wet powdery raw materials into particles through a screen by the reciprocating swing of a cutter wheel, and extrudes the materials out of the screen to prepare particles; or a wet pasty mixture, and is made into granules by forcibly passing through a screen under the positive and negative rotation of a rotating roller.

Through retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN201620850921.1 discloses a granulation machine sways, it includes the main part to sway the granulation machine, the main part is inside to be provided with motor and reducing gear box, main part upper portion one side is provided with the granule forming device, the granule forming device includes feed inlet, rotary drum, discharge gate, rotary drum through the pivot with the output of reducing gear box is connected, rotary drum with be provided with the screen cloth between the discharge gate, be provided with the scraper blade on the feed inlet inner wall.

One of the above-mentioned patents suffers from the following disadvantages: when the scraper is used for scraping the feed inlet, the scraper is fixed in shape, so that the scraping operation can be only carried out on the partial area of the top of the feed inlet, and the scraping operation cannot be carried out on the position of the bottom of the feed inlet, so that the scraping operation surface is small.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the existing among the prior art and utilizing the scraper blade to strike off the operation to the feed inlet when, because the shape of scraper blade is fixed, can only strike off the operation to feed inlet top part region, can't strike off the operation to the position of feed inlet bottom, make the less shortcoming of working face that strikes off, and the granulation machine sways that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a granulation machine sways, includes the casing, casing one side outer wall has the granulation case through the bolt fastening, granulation roof portion outer wall is provided with two electronic slides, two electronic slide output sliding connection has same sliding cover plate, sliding cover plate top outer wall has water tank and force (forcing) pump through the bolt fastening, sliding cover plate top inner wall welding has the dish of intaking, the outer wall welding of dish bottom of intaking has more than two to wash the shower nozzle, force (forcing) pump output and input all have the connecting pipe, two through flange joint in water tank one side outer wall and the dish top outer wall of intaking respectively, granulation case one side outer wall has the inlet pipe through the bolt fastening, granulation roof portion outer wall has the discharging pipe through the bolt fastening.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of one side of the shell is fixedly provided with a supporting plate through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a second servo motor through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the shell is rotatably connected with rotating blades, the circumferential outer wall of a second output shaft of the servo motor and the outer wall of one side of the triangular rotating frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a second belt wheel through screws, the circumferential outer wall of the second belt wheel is rotatably connected with a second belt, and the inner wall of the triangular rotating frame is welded with three rotating blades.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of one side of the shell is rotatably connected with two winding columns, the inner wall of one side of the shell is fixedly provided with a first servo motor through bolts, an output end of the first servo motor is connected with one of the input ends of the winding columns and two of the input ends of the winding columns, the outer wall of the circumference of the winding columns is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel and two of the output ends of the first belt wheel, the outer wall of the circumference of the first belt wheel is rotatably connected with a first metal wire mesh and a second metal wire mesh, and the outer wall of one side of the first metal wire mesh is welded on the outer wall of one side of the second.

As a further aspect of the present invention: granulation case both sides inner wall rotates and is connected with three guide roll, and equal rotation of a metal mesh circumference outer wall and two circumference outer walls of metal mesh connect in threely guide roll circumference outer wall, casing both sides outer wall all is provided with the holding hole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two first scrapers, two third scrapers and one second scraper are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the granulation box through screws.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with an air blower and a heating assembly through bolts, the inner wall of one side of the granulation box is fixedly provided with a porous air equalizing roller through bolts, the outer walls of two sides of the heating assembly are connected to the outer wall of one side of the air blower and the outer wall of one side of the inlet pipe through pipelines, and the inner walls of two sides of the granulation box are fixedly provided with two guide plates through bolts.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two chutes are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the shell, the inner walls of the two chutes are connected with the same collecting box in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the bottom of the shell is connected with four universal wheels in a rotating mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a granulation machine sways possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the electric slide way can drive the sliding cover plate to move along the horizontal direction, so that the upper surface of the granulation box can be sealed in an electric mode, the phenomenon that dust is raised to materials in the process of swinging granulation can be effectively avoided, water in the water tank can be pressurized by the pressure pump, the cleaning nozzle can be used for cleaning the inside of the granulation box, the materials to be subjected to swinging granulation by the granulator are various, the granulation box can be cleaned, so that the different materials cannot be mixed and interfered with each other, meanwhile, the sliding cover plate can slide along the electric slide way, the position of the cleaning nozzle can be continuously adjusted, so that no cleaning dead angle is generated, the materials can be guided into the granulation box through the feeding pipe, and the finished product after granulation can be guided out through the discharging pipe, meanwhile, the cleaned particles can be led out.

2. The belt wheel I and the belt I can drive the two winding columns to rotate towards the same direction under the drive of the servo motor I, the metal wire mesh I and the metal wire mesh II can be driven to rotate and simultaneously wind the metal wire mesh I and the metal wire mesh II due to different apertures and soft materials of the metal wire mesh I and the metal wire mesh II, so that the metal wire mesh I or the metal wire mesh II can move to the bottom of the granulating box under the guide of the guide roller, the accommodating holes can be used for the metal wire mesh I and the metal wire mesh II to pass through, particles with different specifications can be produced according to actual granulating requirements, the use flexibility of the swing granulator is improved, meanwhile, the metal wire meshes with the aperture specifications except for the metal wire mesh I and the metal wire mesh II can be welded according to actual requirements, and the servo motor I is used for driving, the time for adjustment can be greatly increased, and the granulation speed can be increased.

3. Can strike off the remaining material of the upper and lower surface of wire mesh one and wire mesh two respectively through being provided with scraper one and scraper three, because wire mesh one and wire mesh two can be continuous move, consequently can guarantee that there is the dead angle of striking off in wire mesh one and wire mesh two surfaces, utilize scraper one to wrap up the cover to the containing hole and the direction roll that is located two of upper strata simultaneously, can effectually avoid the material to expose from the containing hole, can avoid two direction rolls on material jam upper strata simultaneously, lead to the direction roll unable rotation, utilize scraper two to wrap up the direction roll that is located the lower floor simultaneously, thereby avoid the material to cause the jam to the direction roll that is located the lower floor.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a swing granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a swing granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom sectional view of a rocking granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional structural view of a swing granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a swing frame assembly of a swing granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a granulation filter screen structure of a swing granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a flushing assembly of the swing granulator according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-sliding cover plate, 3-water tank, 4-pressure pump, 5-connecting pipe, 6-electric slideway, 7-granulating box, 8-supporting plate, 9-winding column, 10-belt wheel I, 11-wire mesh I, 12-servo motor I, 13-feeding pipe, 14-belt wheel II, 15-belt II, 16-servo motor II, 17-blower, 18-heating component, 19-universal wheel, 20-scraper I, 21-sliding chute, 22-collecting box, 23-hole type air-equalizing roller, 24-discharging pipe, 25-guide plate, 26-scraper II, 27-scraper III, 28-containing hole, 29-triangular rotating frame, 30-belt I, 31-rotating blade, 32-a second wire mesh, 33-a water inlet disc, 34-a cleaning spray head and 35-a guide roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

A swing granulator is used for cleaning a granulation box 7 after granulation, and comprises a shell 1, wherein the granulation box 7 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell 1 through bolts, two electric slideways 6 are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the granulation box 7, the output ends of the two electric slideways 6 are connected with the same sliding cover plate 2 in a sliding mode, a water tank 3 and a pressure pump 4 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the sliding cover plate 2 through bolts, a water inlet disc 33 is welded on the inner wall of the top of the sliding cover plate 2, more than two cleaning nozzles 34 are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the water inlet disc 33, the output end and the input end of the pressure pump 4 are connected with connecting pipes 5 through flanges, one ends, far away from the pressure pump 4, of the two connecting pipes 5 are respectively connected to the outer wall of one side of the water tank 3 and the outer wall of, a discharge pipe 24 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the granulation box 7 through bolts; the sliding cover plate 2 can be driven to move along the horizontal direction by the electric slide 6, so that the upper surface of the granulation box 7 can be sealed in an electric mode, the phenomenon that dust is raised to materials in the process of swinging granulation can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, water in the water tank 3 can be pressurized by the pressure pump 4, the cleaning nozzle 34 can be used for cleaning the inside of the granulation box 7, the materials which are required to be subjected to swinging granulation by the granulator are various, the different materials can be ensured not to generate mutual mixing interference by cleaning the inside of the granulation box 7, meanwhile, the sliding cover plate 2 can slide along the electric slide 6, so that the position of the cleaning nozzle 34 can be continuously adjusted, the cleaning dead angle is ensured not to be generated, and the materials can be guided into the granulation box 7 by the feeding pipe 13, meanwhile, a finished product after granulation can be led out by using the discharge pipe 24, and particles after cleaning can also be led out.

In order to stir materials, as shown in fig. 5, a support plate 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell 1 through a bolt, a servo motor II 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support plate 8 through a bolt, a rotating blade 31 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1, a belt pulley II 14 is fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of an output shaft of the servo motor II 16 and the outer wall of one side of the triangular rotating frame 29 through screws, the same belt II 15 is rotatably connected to the outer walls of the circumferences of the two belt pulley II 14, and three rotating blades 31 are welded on the inner wall of; can utilize two 16 drive triangular rotating turret 29 of servo motor to rotate through being provided with two 14 and two 15 belt pulleys, thereby can stir the material that enters into in granulation case 7, make it can produce centrifugal force, thereby be convenient for carry out the granulation to it, utilize two 16 drive triangular rotating turret 29 of servo motor to be clockwise or anticlockwise motion, can guarantee the degree of consistency of stirring, triangular rotating turret 29 inner wall is hollow structure simultaneously, can improve the speed that the material passes through, set up rotating blade 31 for hollow structure can make the material can be even when passing through can utilize rotating blade 31's rotation can carry out abundant stirring to the material simultaneously, reduce the dead angle of stirring, can guarantee the speed of granulation through being provided with three rotating blade 31 simultaneously.

In order to produce particles with different specifications, as shown in fig. 1-6, the outer wall of one side of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with two winding columns 9, the inner wall of one side of the shell 1 is fixed with a first servo motor 12 through bolts, the output end of the first servo motor 12 is connected with the input end of one of the winding columns 9 through a coupler, the circumferential outer walls of the two winding columns 9 are both fixed with a first belt pulley 10 through screws, the circumferential outer walls of the two first belt pulleys 10 are rotatably connected with a first metal wire mesh 30, the circumferential outer walls of the two winding columns 9 are respectively rotatably connected with a first metal wire mesh 11 and a second metal wire mesh 32, the outer wall of one side of the first metal wire mesh 11 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the second metal wire mesh 32, the inner walls of two sides of the granulation box 7 are rotatably connected with three guide rollers 35, and the circumferential outer walls of the first, the outer walls of the two sides of the shell 1 are provided with accommodating holes 28; the first belt wheel 10 and the first belt 30 can drive the two winding columns 9 to rotate in the same direction under the driving of the first servo motor 12, the first wire mesh 11 and the second wire mesh 32 are different in pore diameter and soft in material, so that the first wire mesh 11 and the second wire mesh 32 can be driven to rotate and simultaneously wind the first wire mesh 11 and the second wire mesh 32, the first wire mesh 11 or the second wire mesh 32 can move to the bottom of the granulating box 7 under the guiding of the guide roller 35, the first wire mesh 11 and the second wire mesh 32 can pass through the accommodating hole 28, particles with different specifications can be produced according to actual granulating requirements, the using flexibility of the swing granulator is improved, and meanwhile, the wire meshes with pore diameter specifications except for the first wire mesh 11 and the second wire mesh 32 can be welded according to actual requirements, the first servo motor 12 is used for driving, so that the adjusting time can be greatly prolonged, and the granulating speed is increased.

In order to scrape the materials on the surfaces of the first wire mesh 11 and the second wire mesh 32, as shown in fig. 3, two scrapers 20, two scrapers three 27 and one scraper two 26 are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the granulation box 7 through screws; the first scraper 20 and the third scraper 27 can scrape residual materials on the upper surface and the lower surface of the first metal wire mesh 11 and the second metal wire mesh 32 respectively, the first metal wire mesh 11 and the second metal wire mesh 32 can move continuously, so that dead angles of scraping can be avoided on the surfaces of the first metal wire mesh 11 and the second metal wire mesh 32, the accommodating hole 28 and the two guide rollers 35 located on the upper layer can be wrapped and covered by the first scraper 20, the materials can be effectively prevented from being exposed from the accommodating hole 28, meanwhile, the two guide rollers 35 located on the upper layer can be prevented from being blocked by the materials, the guide rollers 35 cannot rotate, the guide rollers 35 located on the lower layer can be wrapped by the second scraper 26, and therefore the materials can be prevented from blocking the guide rollers 35 located on the lower layer.

In order to dry the granulated material, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an air blower 17 and a heating assembly 18 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate 8 through bolts, a perforated air-equalizing roller 23 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the granulation box 7 through bolts, the outer walls of two sides of the heating assembly 18 are connected to the output end of the air blower 17 and the outer wall of one side of the feeding pipe 13 through pipelines, and two guide plates 25 are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the granulation box 7 through bolts; the heating component 18 can heat the air blown by the blower 17, so that the hot air can be guided into the hole-shaped air-equalizing roller 23, more than two leakage holes are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the hole-shaped air-equalizing roller 23, can play a role of uniformly diffusing hot air, can dry the granulated materials and evaporate moisture in the cleaned granulating tank 7, because the first wire mesh 11, the second wire mesh 32 and the three guide rollers 35 are in an inverted triangular structure, the granulated material can be guided out along an oblique direction, thereby utilizing the guide plate 25 to play a role in guiding materials, wrapping the hole-type air-equalizing roller 23, effectively reducing the blockage of the materials on the surface of the hole-type air-equalizing roller 23, meanwhile, the bottom of the granulating tank 7 is of an arc-shaped structure, so that the material can slide down and can be led out from the discharge pipe 24.

In order to facilitate the movement of the collecting box 22, as shown in fig. 3, two sliding grooves 21 are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the shell 1, the same collecting box 22 is connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 21 in a sliding manner, and four universal wheels 19 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the shell 1; be convenient for remove the granulation machine that sways through being provided with universal wheel 19, because collecting box 22 is heavier in the back weight of collecting the granule, can make it can slide to the material hold in the instrument of holding such as dolly through being provided with spout 21 after the material is received and finishes, reduce operating personnel's burden.

The working principle is as follows: when granulation operation is required, firstly, the swinging granulator is moved to a granulation place by using the universal wheel 19, then the sliding cover plate 2 is slid to the top of the granulation box 7 by using the electric slide 6, the granulation box 7 is sealed, meanwhile, according to the required specification of granulation, the servo motor I12 drives the two winding columns 9 to rotate, the positions of the wire mesh I11 and the wire mesh II 32 are adjusted, then an operator guides the material to be granulated into the granulation box 7 through the feeding pipe 13, meanwhile, the servo motor II 16 drives the triangular rotating frame 29 and the rotating blades 31 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the material is stirred and centrifuged, in the stirring and centrifuging process, the material can run through the wire mesh I11 or the wire mesh II 32, granulation can be realized, then, the granulated material is dried by using the heating assembly 18, and the dried material enters the collection box 22 through the discharge pipe 24, after the completion of granulation, water is pressurized by the slide cover 2 and the pressurizing pump 4, and then discharged through the cleaning nozzle 34, and the inside of the granulation tank 7 is cleaned by sliding the slide cover 2.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The swing granulator comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a granulation box (7) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell (1) through bolts, two electric slideways (6) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the granulation box (7), the output ends of the two electric slideways (6) are connected with the same sliding cover plate (2) in a sliding mode, a water tank (3) and a pressure pump (4) are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the sliding cover plate (2) through bolts, a water inlet disc (33) is welded on the inner wall of the top of the sliding cover plate (2), more than two cleaning nozzles (34) are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the water inlet disc (33), the output end and the input end of the pressure pump (4) are connected with connecting pipes (5) through flanges, and one ends, far away from the pressure pump (4), of the two connecting pipes (5) are, the granulation box is characterized in that a feeding pipe (13) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the granulation box (7) through a bolt, and a discharging pipe (24) is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the granulation box (7) through a bolt.

2. The oscillating granulator according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (8) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell (1) through bolts, a second servo motor (16) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support plate (8) through bolts, rotating blades (31) are rotatably connected on the outer wall of one side of the shell (1), a second belt wheel (14) is fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the output shaft of the second servo motor (16) and the outer wall of one side of the triangular rotating frame (29) through screws, the two second belt wheels (14) are rotatably connected with the same second belt (15), and three rotating blades (31) are welded on the inner wall of the triangular rotating frame (29).

3. The oscillating granulator according to claim 1, wherein two winding columns (9) are rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the housing (1), a first servo motor (12) is fixed to an inner wall of one side of the housing (1) through bolts, an output end of the first servo motor (12) is connected to an input end of one winding column (9) through a coupling, a first pulley (10) is fixed to a circumferential outer wall of the two winding columns (9) through screws, a first belt (30) is rotatably connected to circumferential outer walls of the two pulleys (10), a first metal wire mesh (11) and a second metal wire mesh (32) are respectively rotatably connected to circumferential outer walls of the two winding columns (9), and an outer wall of one side of the first metal wire mesh (11) is welded to an outer wall of one side of the second metal wire mesh (32).

4. The oscillating granulator of claim 3 wherein the inner walls of the granulation chamber (7) are rotatably connected with three guide rollers (35), and the outer circumferential wall of the first wire mesh (11) and the outer circumferential wall of the second wire mesh (32) are rotatably connected with the outer circumferential walls of the three guide rollers (35), and the outer circumferential walls of the housing (1) are provided with the receiving holes (28).

5. A rocking granulator according to claim 4 characterized in that two scrapers one (20), two scrapers three (27) and one scraper two (26) are fixed by screws to the inner walls of the granulation chamber (7) on both sides.

6. The swing granulator according to claim 2, wherein the top outer wall of the support plate (8) is fixed with an air blower (17) and a heating assembly (18) through bolts, the inner wall of one side of the granulation box (7) is fixed with a hole-type air-equalizing roller (23) through bolts, the outer walls of two sides of the heating assembly (18) are connected with the output end of the air blower (17) and the outer wall of one side of the feeding pipe (13) through pipelines, and the inner walls of two sides of the granulation box (7) are fixed with two guide plates (25) through bolts.

7. The oscillating granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that two chutes (21) are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the housing (1), the same collection box (22) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two chutes (21), and four universal wheels (19) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the housing (1).