CN213376485U

CN213376485U - Fodder granulator

Info

Publication number: CN213376485U
Application number: CN202020944071.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱佳典
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Tianyu Tihe Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Tianyu Tihe Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed production equipment, specifically indicate a fodder granulator, which comprises a bod, be equipped with the material chamber in the fuselage, the material chamber is including the pay-off chamber and press the material chamber, press material chamber intercommunication pay-off chamber, be equipped with the feed inlet on the fuselage, feed inlet intercommunication pay-off chamber, pay-off intracavity portion is equipped with a plurality of pay-off screw driver, it is equipped with the pressure material screw driver to press the material intracavity, press the helical blade and the pay-off chamber looks adaptation of material screw driver, the fuselage is located the output one end of pressing the material screw driver and is the grain face of appearing, be equipped with on the terminal surface of grain face and extrude the grain mouth, the cooperation of the grain face of appearing outside has a grain cutting device, grain cutting device is including cutting the motor for grain, it is connected with the cutting wheel to cut grain, the cutting wheel includes the cutting wheel piece that three one end is connected, the output shaft of the grain motor for grain is cut to three cutting wheel piece, the distance. The utility model provides a fodder granulator has higher production efficiency.

Description

Fodder granulator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the feed production equipment, specifically indicate a fodder granulator.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The Feed (Feed) comprises more than ten kinds of Feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, Feed additives and the like.

The production of current fodder is stirred multiple raw materials powder, then presses the fodder into the fodder piece of fixed shape, and the fodder compression back, the volume reduces greatly, increases the density of fodder, is convenient for feed, transportation and the save of fodder.

Granular feed is common fodder shape in the market at present, has better result of use, and deep consumer's recognition, but present fodder granulator adopts the structure that the running roller rolled at present, and production efficiency is lower, lacks the equipment that can promote fodder granulator granulation efficiency among the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fodder granulator has higher production efficiency.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a fodder granulator comprises a machine body, wherein a material cavity is arranged in the machine body and comprises a feeding cavity and a pressing cavity, the pressing cavity is communicated with the feeding cavity, a feed port is formed in the machine body and communicated with the feeding cavity, a plurality of feeding screw machines are arranged in the feeding cavity, the output ends of the feeding screw machines are located at a connecting port of the pressing cavity and the feeding cavity, a pressing screw machine is arranged in the pressing cavity, spiral blades of the pressing screw machine are matched with the pressing cavity, one end of the machine body, located at the output ends of the pressing screw machine, is a grain outlet surface, an extruded grain opening is formed in the end surface of the grain outlet surface, and the extruded grain opening is communicated with the pressing cavity;

go out the cooperation of grain face outside and have a grain device, cut grain device including cutting grain and use the motor, it is connected with the cutting wheel to cut grain and use motor drive, the diameter of cutting wheel and the length looks adaptation of grain face, the cutting wheel includes the cutting wheel piece that three one end is connected, and is three the one end fixed connection that the cutting wheel piece is connected cut grain and use the output shaft of motor, the cutting wheel position with the distance scope of grain face position is between five millimeters to a centimetre.

As a further improvement, the pay-off chamber is located press the material chamber top, the feed inlet set up in the upper portion of pay-off chamber side, the fixed material motor that presses that is equipped with the material screw machine in fuselage top, press the material motor drive to be connected with and press the material pivot, press the material pivot to pass fuselage top and pay-off chamber stretch into the material chamber, the pay-off motor of pay-off screw machine fixed set up in on the inner wall in pay-off chamber.

As a further improvement, the pressing rotating shaft is a hollow rotating shaft.

As a further improvement, the number of the feeding screw machines is two.

As a further improvement, the three cutting wheel pieces of the cutting wheel are far away from one end of the output shaft of the motor for cutting the grains is arranged in an annular slide rail in a sliding manner, and the annular slide rail is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the grain outlet surface of the machine body.

As a further improvement, a protective cover guide cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the grain outlet surface of the machine body, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the side surface of the protective cover guide cylinder.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when the machine works, raw materials with certain dryness and humidity enter the feeding cavity from the feeding hole, the feeding screw machine in the feeding cavity continuously pushes the raw materials into the pressing cavity from the feeding cavity, the pressing screw machine continuously pushes the raw materials to the grain discharging surface of the machine body, and after the raw materials are compressed to a certain degree, the pressing screw machine continuously pushes the raw materials out from the grain discharging port; cut grain device cut grain and rotate with motor drive cutting wheel, cut grain for the motor for being equipped with the speed reducer, reduce the rotational speed of cutting wheel, be convenient for the better cutting feed pellet of cutting wheel, the cutting wheel is five millimeters apart from the distance of discharge end, when making the three cutting wheel piece rotation cutting feed pellet of cutting wheel, has better cutting effect, makes feed granulator have higher production efficiency through above structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fodder pelletizer in this embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cutting wheel and the endless slide track of this embodiment;

in the attached figure, 1-machine body, 2-feeding cavity, 3-pressing cavity, 4-feeding hole, 5-feeding screw machine, 6-pressing screw machine, 7-grain extruding opening, 8-grain discharging surface, 9-grain cutting motor, 10-cutting wheel piece, 11-pressing motor, 12-pressing rotating shaft, 13-bearing seat, 14-feeding motor, 15-annular slide rail, 16-shield guiding cylinder and 17-discharging hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a feed granulator comprises a granulator body 1, wherein a material cavity is arranged in the granulator body 1, the material cavity comprises a feeding cavity 2 and a pressing cavity 3, the pressing cavity 3 is communicated with the feeding cavity 2, a feeding hole 4 is arranged on the granulator body 1, the feeding hole 4 is communicated with the feeding cavity 2, a plurality of feeding screws 5 are arranged in the feeding cavity 2, the output end of each feeding screw 5 is located at a connecting port between the pressing cavity 3 and the feeding cavity 2, a pressing screw 6 is arranged in the pressing cavity 3, a helical blade of each pressing screw 6 is matched with the pressing cavity 3, one end of the granulator body 1, which is located at the output end of each pressing screw 6, is a grain outlet surface 8, a grain extruding opening 7 is arranged on the end surface of the grain outlet surface 8, and the grain extruding opening 7 is communicated with the pressing cavity 3;

the cooperation of 8 outsides of grain face has a grain device of cutting, cuts the grain device and includes cutting grain and use motor 9, cuts grain and is connected with the cutting wheel with the motor 9 drive, the diameter of cutting wheel and the length looks adaptation of grain face 8, the cutting wheel includes the cutting wheel piece 10 that three one end is connected, the one end fixed connection that three cutting wheel piece 10 is connected cuts the output shaft of grain and uses motor 9, the cutting wheel position is between five millimeters to a centimetre with the distance scope of grain face 8 position.

When the machine works, raw materials with certain dryness and humidity enter the feeding cavity 2 from the feeding hole 4, the feeding screw machine 5 in the feeding cavity 2 continuously pushes the raw materials into the pressing cavity 3 from the feeding cavity 2, the pressing screw machine 6 continuously pushes the raw materials to the grain outlet surface 8 of the machine body 1, and after the raw materials are compressed to a certain degree, the continuously pushed pressing screw machine 6 extrudes the raw materials from the grain outlet 7; cut grain device cut grain and rotate with motor 9 drive cutting wheel, cut grain and use motor 9 for the motor that is equipped with the speed reducer, reduce the rotational speed of cutting wheel, be convenient for the better cutting feed pellet of cutting wheel, the cutting wheel is five millimeters to between one centimetre apart from the distance of discharge end, when making the three cutting wheel piece 10 rotation cutting feed pellet of cutting wheel, better cutting effect has, among the prior art, the granulator rolls through the running roller, extrude the raw materials through the grain mouth, only can extrude pellet feed with the grain mouth position of running roller contact, consequently, production efficiency is lower, and the utility model discloses an above structure, the pressure material spiral makes the grain mouth continuously extrude pellet feed, thereby feed granulator's production efficiency improves greatly.

In this embodiment, the feeding cavity 2 is located above the pressing cavity 3, so that the raw material can be conveniently input into the pressing cavity 3 from the feeding cavity 2, the feeding port 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the side surface of the feeding cavity 2, the pressing motor 11 of the pressing screw machine 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the machine body 1, the pressing motor 11 is in driving connection with the pressing rotating shaft 12, the pressing rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the top of the machine body 1 and the feeding cavity 2 and extends into the pressing cavity 3, the bearing seat 13 is arranged on the top of the machine body 1, the pressing rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat 13, and the feeding motor 14 of the feeding screw machine 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feeding cavity 2.

In this embodiment, the pressing rotating shaft 12 is a hollow rotating shaft, and can bear a relatively strong moment.

In this embodiment, two feeding screw machines 5 are provided, which can meet the feeding requirement.

In this embodiment, the equal slidable mounting in annular slide rail 15 of the one end that three cutting wheel piece 10 of cutting wheel kept away from and cut grain with motor 9 output shaft, annular slide rail 15 is fixed to be set up in the play grain face 8 downside of fuselage 1, and the position of fixed cutting wheel that annular slide rail 15 can be better avoids the play grain face 8 of damage fuselage 1 when the cutting wheel takes place the skew.

In this embodiment, the fixed guard shield guide cylinder 16 that is equipped with of play grain face 8 downside of fuselage 1, the side lower part of guard shield guide cylinder 16 is equipped with discharge gate 17, after the fodder granule is cut down by the cutting wheel, leads the fodder granule, is convenient for later the collection of fodder to discharge.

The above description of the present invention does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fodder granulator is characterized by comprising a machine body, wherein a material cavity is arranged in the machine body and comprises a feeding cavity and a pressing cavity, the pressing cavity is communicated with the feeding cavity, a feed inlet is formed in the machine body and communicated with the feeding cavity, a plurality of feeding screw machines are arranged in the feeding cavity, the output ends of the feeding screw machines are located at a connecting port of the pressing cavity and the feeding cavity, the pressing screw machines are arranged in the pressing cavity, spiral blades of the pressing screw machines are matched with the pressing cavity, one ends of the machine body, located at the output ends of the pressing screw machines, are grain outlet surfaces, extruded grain openings are formed in the end surfaces of the grain outlet surfaces, and the extruded grain openings are communicated with the pressing cavity;

2. The fodder granulator according to claim 1, wherein the feeding chamber is located above the pressing chamber, the feeding port is arranged at the upper portion of the side face of the feeding chamber, a pressing motor of a pressing screw machine is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body, a pressing rotating shaft is connected with the pressing motor in a driving mode, the pressing rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the machine body and the feeding chamber and extends into the pressing chamber, and a feeding motor of the feeding screw machine is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feeding chamber.

3. A fodder granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that the pressing spindle is a hollow spindle.

4. A fodder granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that there are two feed screws.

5. The fodder pelletizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the ends of the three cutting wheel pieces of the cutting wheel, which are away from the output shaft of the pelletizing motor, are slidably mounted in an annular slide rail, and the annular slide rail is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the pelletizing surface of the pelletizer body.

6. The fodder pelletizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein a shroud guide cylinder is fixedly provided on the underside of the pellet outlet surface of the pelletizer body, and a discharge port is provided on the lower side of the shroud guide cylinder.