CN213369718U

CN213369718U - Tea strip tidying machine

Info

Publication number: CN213369718U
Application number: CN202022194716.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘乐庆; 仇跃锋; 李琼芳
Original assignee: Chaling Jingfeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaling Jingfeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The application relates to a tea carding machine, which comprises a rack, a placing box connected to the rack in a sliding manner, a carding hopper movably connected to the placing box, a reciprocating device driving the placing box to move in the rack in a reciprocating manner, and a heat supply device for heating the carding hopper; the side wall of the strip tidying bucket is provided with a vent communicated with the inner cavity of the placing box; an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the placing box; the heat supply device comprises an air heater arranged on the frame and an air outlet pipe arranged on the air heater; one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the air heater, is arranged on the side wall of the placing box and is positioned at the position corresponding to the air inlet. The application has the effect of improving the progress of the tea making process.

Description

Tea strip tidying machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of tea making equipment, in particular to a tea carding machine.

Background

China is a big tea country, has various varieties and different tea making processes. The carding is used as a working procedure in the tea making process, and aims at shaping, losing water, showing hair and improving fragrance. At present, tea leaf carding machines are mostly adopted to straighten tea leaves.

The patent with the publication number of CN208987699U discloses a tea strip tidying machine, which comprises a base, a support frame and a control box, wherein a sliding seat is arranged on the support frame, a strip tidying hopper is arranged on the sliding seat, a transmission device for driving the sliding seat to do reciprocating motion is arranged in the control box, and a heat supply device is arranged above the strip tidying hopper; the heat supply device comprises a heat collection cover and a plurality of electric heating pipes, a heat collection opening of the heat collection cover is aligned to the strip arranging hopper, and the plurality of electric heating pipes are installed in the heat collection cover.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors believe that when tea leaves are added into the tidying bucket, the efficiency of adding the tea leaves is reduced due to the blocking of the heat collecting cover, thereby reducing the progress of the tea making process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the progress of tea-making process, this application provides a tealeaves carding machine.

The application provides a tealeaves reason strip machine adopts following technical scheme:

a tea strip tidying machine comprises a rack, a placing box connected to the rack in a sliding mode, a strip tidying hopper movably connected to the placing box, a reciprocating device driving the placing box to move in the rack in a reciprocating mode, and a heat supply device for heating the strip tidying hopper; the side wall of the strip tidying bucket is provided with a vent communicated with the inner cavity of the placing box; an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the placing box; the heat supply device comprises an air heater arranged on the frame and an air outlet pipe arranged on the air heater; one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the air heater, is arranged on the side wall of the placing box and is positioned at the position corresponding to the air inlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to manage tealeaves strip, the tealeaves that will arrange in order is tiled in the strip of reason fill, start air heater and reciprocating mechanism, the air heater is through going out tuber pipe and vent, tealeaves to in the strip of reason fill heats, reciprocating mechanism drives places box reciprocating motion in the frame, the tealeaves that is located the strip of reason fill is under the inertial action, make a round trip to turn in the strip of reason fill, thereby make the tealeaves reason in the strip fill in the order strip, through the mode of air heater to tealeaves heating, be convenient for to add tealeaves in the strip of reason fill, improve the progress of tea making process, the hot-blast moisture that dispels the strip of reason fill that can be quick of air heater simultaneously, make the tealeaves color and luster luminance that processing came out good, tea quality height.

Optionally, the device further comprises a material turning device for driving the carding hopper to turn; the material turning device comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the frame, a movable block hinged to the free end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder and a limiting mechanism for limiting the separation connection of the carding hopper and the placing box; the bottom of the placing box is provided with a through groove communicated with the placing box; a movable plate is embedded in the through groove; one side of the movable plate, which is far away from the inner cavity of the placing box, is provided with a sliding chute for the movable block to slide and connect along the moving direction of the placing box; a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the carding hopper; the strip tidying hopper is hinged with a material sealing plate at the position of the discharge port; the bottom wall of the strip tidying bucket is fixedly provided with an abutting block for limiting the sliding of the material sealing plate relative to the strip tidying bucket; and the limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the strip arranging hopper, which is provided with the material sealing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reach at tealeaves and accomplish reason strip time after, the box resets is placed in the reciprocating mechanism drive, start the pneumatic cylinder afterwards, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder will reason strip fill jack-up through the fly leaf, through stop gear and butt piece, make reason strip fill towards discharge gate lopsidedness, under the effect of gravity, articulate in the upset of the sealing hopper that reason strip was fought, the tealeaves that is located reason strip and fights passes through the discharge gate, dump out outside the reason strip is fought, can reduce personnel direct contact reason strip fill and the risk of scald appears on the one hand, on the other hand improves the speed of unloading tealeaves, thereby accelerate the progress of system tea process.

Optionally, the limiting mechanism comprises two sliding rails fixed on the inner side wall of the placing box, two fixing rods fixed on the bottom wall of the carding hopper, and pulleys rotatably connected to the fixing rods; the slide rail is positioned on one side of the placing box facing the material sealing plate; the slide rail limits the pulley to slide out of the inner cavity of the placing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder was through the fly leaf with the reason strip fill during, the pulley slided in the slide rail, and the reason strip fill reachs the high back that unloads tealeaves, because outside the slide rail restriction pulley roll-off placed the inner chamber of box, the relative pulley rotation of dead lever to realize the reason strip fill and place the box upset relatively.

Optionally, a receiving hopper is fixed to one side of the frame, which is located on the material sealing plate; and a blanking port is formed at the bottom of the receiving hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the introduction of hopper, be convenient for fall the collection of the tealeaves of falling out from the discharge gate, operating personnel only need place the collection basin or collect the frame that are used for collecting tealeaves in blanking mouth department, can accomplish the tealeaves of collecting after the reason strip to improve the efficiency that tealeaves was collected after the reason strip.

Optionally, the receiving hopper is provided with a material door which is opened and closed at the blanking port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drop to the tealeaves that connects in the hopper from the discharge gate, because the restriction of bin gate, temporary storage is in connecing the hopper, and the pneumatic cylinder shrink places the reason strip fill in placing the box back again, alright with the tealeaves tiling that continues to arrange in order in the reason strip fill, after reciprocating device starts, alright open the bin gate and fight the interior discharge of reason strip, the one-man operation of being convenient for, the rational utilization time improves the progress of system tea process greatly.

Optionally, the reciprocating device comprises a rotating motor mounted on the frame, a driving belt pulley coaxially fixed on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor, a rotating seat mounted on the frame, an eccentric wheel rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and a push rod rotatably connected to a side wall of the eccentric wheel; a belt is arranged between the transmission belt wheel and the eccentric wheel; one end of the push rod, which is far away from the eccentric wheel, is hinged to one side of the placing box, which faces the eccentric wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the start rotates the motor, and driving pulley rotates, and through the belt, driving pulley drives the eccentric wheel and rotates to the drive articulates the box reciprocating motion of placing in the push rod, and the accessible changes the rotational speed of rotating the motor in order to improve the reason strip speed of tealeaves, and then improves the progress of making tea process.

Optionally, the bottom of the placing box is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers; two movable rails for the sliding connection of the rollers are fixed on the upper surface of the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the introduction of gyro wheel and removal rail reduces and places the box and the friction of frame and interfere, improves the life of placing the box.

Optionally, a protective cover is fixed on the upper surface of the frame; the air heater and the rotating seat are both positioned in the protective cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduce the risk that operating personnel direct contact air heater and rotate the eccentric wheel of connecting in rotating the seat to provide operating personnel safe operating space.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the tea leaves are conveniently added into the tea strip tidying bucket in a mode that the hot air blower heats the tea leaves, so that the progress of a tea making process is improved, and meanwhile, the hot air of the hot air blower can quickly disperse moisture in the tea strip tidying bucket, so that the processed tea leaves are good in color and luster and brightness and high in tea leaf quality;

2. through the material turning device, on one hand, the risk of scalding caused by direct contact of personnel with the tea tidying bucket can be reduced during tea leaf unloading, and on the other hand, the tea leaf unloading speed is increased, so that the progress of a tea making process is accelerated;

3. through connecing hopper and bin gate, be convenient for fall the collection of the tealeaves of falling out from the discharge gate, operating personnel only need place the collection basin or collect the frame that are used for collecting tealeaves in blanking mouth department, can accomplish the tealeaves of collecting after the reason strip to improve the efficiency that tealeaves was collected after the reason strip.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a moving rail;

2. placing the box; 21. a roller; 22. an air inlet; 23. a through groove; 24. a movable plate; 241. a chute;

3. a carding bucket; 31. a vent; 32. a discharge port; 33. a butting block;

4. a reciprocating device; 41. rotating the motor; 42. a drive pulley; 43. a rotating seat; 44. an eccentric wheel; 45. a push rod; 46. a belt;

5. a heating device; 51. a hot air blower; 52. an air outlet pipe;

6. a material turning device; 61. a hydraulic cylinder; 62. a movable block; 63. a limiting mechanism; 631. a slide rail; 632. fixing the rod; 633. a pulley;

7. a protective cover; 8. a material sealing plate; 9. a receiving hopper; 91. a blanking port; 92. a limiting rod; 921. an abutting portion; 10. a material door; 101. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a tea strip tidying machine. Referring to fig. 1, a tea strip tidying machine comprises a rack 1, a placing box 2 connected to the upper surface of the rack 1 in a sliding mode, a strip tidying bucket 3 connected to the placing box 2 in a sliding mode, a reciprocating device 4 driving the placing box 2 to move in the rack 1 in a reciprocating mode, a heating device 5 heating the strip tidying bucket 3, and a material turning device 6 driving the strip tidying bucket 3 to turn over.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the reciprocating device 4 includes a rotating motor 41 fixed to the frame 1, a driving pulley 42 coaxially fixed to a rotating shaft of the rotating motor 41, a rotating base 43 fixed to an upper surface of the frame 1, an eccentric 44 rotatably coupled to the rotating base 43, and a push rod 45 rotatably coupled to a side wall of the eccentric 44, wherein the rotating motor 41 is located below the rotating base 43. A belt 46 is sleeved between the transmission belt wheel 42 and the eccentric wheel 44, and the transmission belt wheel 42 drives the eccentric wheel 44 through the belt 46. The end of the push rod 45 remote from the eccentric 44 is hinged to the side of the placing box 2 facing the eccentric 44. The bottom of placing box 2 is rotated and is connected with a plurality of gyro wheel 21, and the last fixed surface of frame 1 has two to supply gyro wheel 21 to slide the removal rail 11 of connecting, and removal rail 11 restriction gyro wheel 21 roll-off outside frame 1. The rotating motor 41 is started, the driving belt wheel 42 rotates, the driving belt wheel 42 drives the eccentric wheel 44 to rotate through the belt 46, so as to drive the roller 21 at the bottom of the placing box 2 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the moving rail 11, and the tea carding speed can be increased by changing the rotating speed of the rotating motor 41.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heating device 5 includes a hot air blower 51 fixed on the upper surface of the frame 1 and an air outlet pipe 52 fixed at an air outlet of the hot air blower 51, and the air outlet pipe 52 is a heat-resistant telescopic pipe. An air inlet 22 is formed in the side wall of the placing box 2 facing the hot air blower 51, and one end of the air outlet pipe 52 far away from the hot air blower 51 is fixed at the position, corresponding to the air inlet 22, of the side wall of the placing box 2. The lateral wall of reason strip fill 3 is seted up and is communicated in the vent 31 of placing 2 inner chambers of box, places in box 2 hot-blast entering reason strip fill 3 through vent 31 to tea in 3 is fought to the reason strip heats, and the hot-blast moisture that removes in the reason strip fill 3 that can be quick of air heater 51 simultaneously makes the tealeaves color and luster luminance good that the processing came out, tea quality height.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to provide an operator with a safe operating space. The upper surface of the frame 1 is fixed with the protective cover 7, and the hot air blower 51 and the rotating seat 43 are both positioned in the protective cover 7, so that the risk that an operator directly contacts the hot air blower 51 and rotates the eccentric wheel 44 connected to the rotating seat 43 is reduced, and a safe operation space is provided.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the material turning device 6 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 61 fixed on the frame 1 and located below the placing box 2, a movable block 62 hinged to a free end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 61, and a limiting mechanism 63 limiting the strip sorting bucket 3 to be disconnected from the placing box 2, a through groove 23 communicated with the inside of the placing box 2 is formed in the bottom of the placing box 2, and a movable plate 24 is embedded in the through groove 23. One side of the movable plate 24 departing from the inner cavity of the placing box 2 is provided with a sliding groove 241 for the movable block 62 to slide and connect along the moving direction of the placing box 2, and the sliding groove 241 limits the movable block 62 to fall out of the sliding groove 241. When the placing case 2 slides, the slider slides in the longitudinal direction of the slide groove 241 to maintain the state in which the hydraulic cylinder 61 and the frame 1 are relatively stationary.

Referring to fig. 3, a discharge port 32 is formed in the side wall of the carding hopper 3, and a material sealing plate 8 is hinged to the position, located at the discharge port 32, of the carding hopper 3. The bottom wall of the carding hopper 3 is fixed with an abutting block 33 for limiting the sliding of the material sealing plate 8 relative to the carding hopper 3. The limiting mechanism 63 is arranged on one side of the carding hopper 3 where the material sealing plate 8 is installed. After tealeaves reaches to accomplish reason strip time, rotate motor 41 drive and place box 2 and reset, start hydraulic cylinder 61 afterwards, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 61 will reason strip fill 3 jack-up through fly leaf 24, through stop gear 63 and butt piece 33, make reason strip fill 3 towards discharge gate 32 one side slope, under the effect of gravity, articulate in the upset of the sealing hopper of reason strip fill 3, the tealeaves that is located reason strip fill 3 passes through discharge gate 32, dumps out reason strip fill 3 outside.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the limiting mechanism 63 includes two slide rails 631 fixed to the inner side walls of the placing box 2, two fixing rods 632 fixed to the bottom wall of the carding hopper 3, and a pulley 633 rotatably connected to the fixing rods 632, wherein the slide rails 631 are located on one side of the placing box 2 facing the material sealing plate 8. The slide rail 631 restricts the pulley 633 from sliding out of the inner cavity of the storage case 2. The fixing lever 632 is L-shaped in projection along the sliding direction of the placing case 2. When the strip tidying bucket 3 is lifted up relative to the placing box 2, the pulley 633 slides in the slide rail 631, after the strip tidying bucket 3 reaches the height of tea leaf unloading, the fixing rod 632 rotates relative to the pulley 633 due to the fact that the slide rail 631 limits the pulley 633 to slide out of an inner cavity of the placing box 2, and therefore the strip tidying bucket 3 is turned over relative to the placing box 2.

Referring to fig. 3, to facilitate collection of tea leaves falling from the spout 32. One side of the frame 1, which is located on the material sealing plate 8, is fixed with a material receiving hopper 9, and the bottom of the material receiving hopper 9 is provided with a blanking port 91. The receiving hopper 9 is hinged with a material door 10 which is opened and closed at the blanking port 91. The side wall of the bin gate 10 is fixed with a convex block 101, the receiving hopper 9 is rotatably connected with a limiting rod 92 at the same side of the convex block 101, the circumferential side of the limiting rod 92 is fixed with an abutting part 921 abutted against the lower surface of the convex block 101, the limiting rod 92 is rotated, and the bin gate 10 is opened and closed at the blanking port 91 through the abutting part 921 and the convex block 101.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment tea strip tidying machine does: when needing to reason the tealeaves strip, the tealeaves that will arrange in order is tiled in reason strip fill 3, start air heater 51 and rotation motor 41, air heater 51 is through tuber pipe 52 and vent 31, heat the tealeaves in reason strip fill 3, it drives driving pulley 42 and rotates to rotate motor 41, through the belt 46, it rotates to drive eccentric wheel 44, eccentric wheel 44 drives push rod 45 and moves, thereby it places the length direction reciprocating sliding of gyro wheel 21 of box 2 bottom along removal rail 11 to drive, the tealeaves that is located reason strip fill 3 is under the inertial action, turn round in reason strip fill 3, thereby make the tealeaves reason in reason strip fill 3 in the order into the strip.

After tealeaves reaches the time of accomplishing the reason strip, it resets to rotate motor 41 drive and place box 2, start hydraulic cylinder 61 afterwards, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 61 will reason strip fill 3 jack-ups, pulley 633 removes in slide rail 631, reason strip fill 3 reaches the height of unloading tealeaves after, because outside the inner chamber that box 2 was placed to the slide rail 631 restriction pulley 633 roll-off, through pulley 633 and butt piece 33, make reason strip fill 3 towards discharge gate 32 one side slope, under the effect of gravity, articulate in the upset of the joint material fill of reason strip fill 3, tealeaves that is located in reason strip fill 3 passes through discharge gate 32, it drops outside the reason strip fill 3 and to connect the hopper 9 in, accomplish the collection of the tealeaves after the reason strip. Follow-up operating personnel only need place the collection basin or collect the frame that are used for collecting tealeaves in blanking mouth 91 department, rotate gag lever post 92 and open bin gate 10, can unload the tealeaves of accomplishing the reason strip in connecing hopper 9 and collect the basin or collect the frame in, alright transport to next tea-making process.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tea strip tidying machine is characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a placing box (2) connected with the frame (1) in a sliding way, a strip tidying bucket (3) movably connected with the placing box (2), a reciprocating device (4) driving the placing box (2) to reciprocate on the frame (1) and a heat supply device (5) heating the strip tidying bucket (3); the side wall of the strip tidying bucket (3) is provided with a vent (31) communicated with the inner cavity of the placing box (2); an air inlet (22) is formed in the side wall of the placing box (2); the heat supply device (5) comprises a hot air blower (51) arranged on the rack (1) and an air outlet pipe (52) arranged on the hot air blower (51); one end of the air outlet pipe (52) far away from the hot air blower (51) is arranged on the side wall of the placing box (2) and is positioned at the position corresponding to the air inlet (22).

2. The tea carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a stirring device (6) for driving the strip tidying hopper (3) to turn over; the stirring device (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (61) arranged on the rack (1), a movable block (62) hinged to the free end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (61) and a limiting mechanism (63) for limiting the separation connection of the strip tidying bucket (3) and the placing box (2); the bottom of the placing box (2) is provided with a through groove (23) communicated with the placing box (2); a movable plate (24) is embedded in the through groove (23); one side of the movable plate (24) departing from the inner cavity of the placing box (2) is provided with a sliding groove (241) for the movable block (62) to slide and connect along the moving direction of the placing box (2); a discharge hole (32) is formed in the side wall of the carding hopper (3); the strip tidying hopper (3) is hinged with a material sealing plate (8) at the position of the discharge hole (32); a butting block (33) for limiting the sliding of the material sealing plate (8) relative to the strip tidying bucket (3) is fixed on the bottom wall of the strip tidying bucket (3); the limiting mechanism (63) is arranged on one side of the strip tidying bucket (3) where the material sealing plate (8) is installed.

3. The tea carding machine of claim 2, wherein: the limiting mechanism (63) comprises two sliding rails (631) fixed on the inner side wall of the placing box (2), two fixing rods (632) fixed on the bottom wall of the carding hopper (3) and pulleys (633) rotatably connected to the fixing rods (632); the slide rail (631) is positioned on one side of the placing box (2) facing the material sealing plate (8); the slide rail (631) limits the pulley (633) to slide out of the inner cavity of the placing box (2).

4. The tea carding machine of claim 2, wherein: a receiving hopper (9) is fixed on one side of the frame (1) on the material sealing plate (8); and a blanking port (91) is formed in the bottom of the receiving hopper (9).

5. The tea carding machine of claim 4, wherein: the receiving hopper (9) is provided with a material door (10) which is opened and closed at the blanking port (91).

6. The tea carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating device (4) comprises a rotating motor (41) arranged on the rack (1), a transmission belt wheel (42) coaxially fixed on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (41), a rotating seat (43) arranged on the rack (1), an eccentric wheel (44) rotatably connected to the rotating seat (43) and a push rod (45) rotatably connected to the side wall of the eccentric wheel (44); a belt (46) is arranged between the transmission belt wheel (42) and the eccentric wheel (44); one end of the push rod (45) far away from the eccentric wheel (44) is hinged to one side of the placing box (2) facing the eccentric wheel (44).

7. The tea carding machine of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the placing box (2) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers (21); two moving rails (11) for the sliding connection of the rollers (21) are fixed on the upper surface of the frame (1).

8. The tea carding machine of claim 6, wherein: a protective cover (7) is fixed on the upper surface of the frame (1); the hot air blower (51) and the rotating seat (43) are both positioned in the protective cover (7).