CN213368774U - Hydraulic bundling machine with double-side feeding, double-side compression and double-side bundle discharging functions - Google Patents
Hydraulic bundling machine with double-side feeding, double-side compression and double-side bundle discharging functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN213368774U CN213368774U CN202022233593.XU CN202022233593U CN213368774U CN 213368774 U CN213368774 U CN 213368774U CN 202022233593 U CN202022233593 U CN 202022233593U CN 213368774 U CN213368774 U CN 213368774U
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Abstract
Two side pay-off, two side compression, two hydraulic pressure bundling machine that side play is tied belongs to bundling machine technical field. The hydraulic bundling machine can realize double-side feeding of the pickup mechanism, realize double-side material compression of the compression chamber, realize alternate pushing of compressed bales from two sides of the baling chamber, and further improve the operation efficiency of the bundling machine. The double-side feeding mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the picking mechanism to supply air on two sides, the double-side feeding mechanism feeds forage into the double-side baling mechanism through two dust removing cylinders, the double-side baling mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the rack, the land wheel assembly is arranged below the rack, and the two automatic net winding chambers are arranged on the rear side of the double-side baling mechanism. The utility model discloses can two side pay-offs, reduce the load of carrying auger and fan, make the feeding more even, faster. The compressed bales are alternately pushed out from the two sides of the baling chamber, so that baling efficiency is high, and the operating efficiency of the baler is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bundling machine, especially, relate to a square bundle bundling machine of hydraulic control baling.
Background
At present, in a traction type hydraulic bundling machine in the domestic market, a pickup mechanism mostly adopts one-side feeding, all materials are conveyed to one side of a pickup table by a conveying auger, and then the materials are sprayed into a baling chamber through a fan, so that the loads of the conveying auger and the fan are large, and the working efficiency of the machine is restricted. The baling chamber adopts two baling cylinders to compress the material in two directions in proper order, pushes the bale out of the baling chamber by the bale-out cylinder after compression is finished, and then three cylinders reset to finish a baling work cycle. Because the quantity of the oil cylinders is large, all the oil cylinders are idle strokes without doing work in the resetting process and are just the preparation process before the next work is started, a large amount of time is wasted in the resetting process, and the working efficiency is low. Only one bale outlet chamber is provided, and only one bale can be discharged after the bale pressing chamber completes one bale pressing work cycle.
In conclusion, the single-side feeding limits the working efficiency of the machine, the single-side compression and the single-side bale discharging are low in working efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem of towed hydraulic pressure bundling machine inefficiency, the utility model provides a can realize the two side pay-offs of pickup mechanism, realize the two side compression materials of compression chamber, realize the bale after the compression from the hydraulic pressure bundling machine that the baling chamber both sides were released in turn to improve bundling machine's operating efficiency.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a hydraulic bundling machine with double-side feeding, double-side compression and double-side bundle discharging comprises a traction mechanism, a picking mechanism, a double-side bundling mechanism, a ground wheel assembly, a rack, a double-side feeding mechanism, two dust removing cylinders and two automatic net winding chambers; the machine is characterized in that the traction mechanism is installed at the front end of the machine frame, the pickup mechanism is installed on the machine frame and located below the traction mechanism, the rear side of the pickup mechanism carries out bilateral air supply along the transversely installed bilateral feeding mechanism, the bilateral feeding mechanism sends forage into the bilateral baling mechanism through two dust removing cylinders, the bilateral baling mechanism is installed behind the machine frame along the transverse direction, the land wheel assembly is installed below the machine frame, and the two automatic net winding chambers are installed behind the bilateral baling mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model discloses can two side pay-offs, reduce the load of carrying auger and fan, make the feeding more even, faster. Reciprocating type compression piston compresses the material to the both sides of two export baling chambers respectively uninterruptedly, and the bale after the compression is released from baling chamber both sides in turn, and the baling is efficient to improve bundling machine's operating efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a main sectional view of the double-sided baling mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a main sectional view of the double-side feeding mechanism of the present invention;
wherein: 1-a traction mechanism; 2-a pick-up mechanism; 3-a bilateral feeding mechanism; 3-1-a feeding cylinder; 3-2-feeding fan; 3-3-conveying packing augers at two sides; 3-31-auger shaft; 3-32-spiral auger blade; 3-33-kneading hammer slice; 4-a dust removal cylinder; 4-1-dust removal filter screen; 5-a double-side baling mechanism; 5-1-double outlet baling chamber; 5-11-a baling chamber; 5-12-a feed chute; 5-2-reciprocating baling piston; 5-3-telescopic piston swing arm; 5-31-upper swing arm; 5-32-lower swing arm; 5-33-wear resistant layer; 5-4-baling cylinder; 5-5-bundle discharging oil cylinder; 6-a land wheel assembly; 7-automatic net winding chamber; 8-a frame.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a hydraulic baler with double-side feeding, double-side compression and double-side bale discharging comprises a traction mechanism 1, a pickup mechanism 2, a double-side bale pressing mechanism 5, a land wheel assembly 6, a frame 8, a double-side feeding mechanism 3, two dust removing cylinders 4 and two automatic net winding chambers 7; the automatic straw baling machine is characterized in that the traction mechanism 1 is installed at the front end of the frame 8, the pickup mechanism 2 is installed on the frame 8 and located below the traction mechanism 1, bilateral air supply is carried out on the rear side of the pickup mechanism 2 along the transversely installed bilateral feeding mechanisms 3, the bilateral feeding mechanisms 3 send straws into the bilateral baling mechanisms 5 through the two dust removing cylinders 4, the bilateral baling mechanisms 5 are installed behind the frame 8 along the transverse direction, the land wheel assembly 6 is installed below the frame 8, and the two automatic net winding chambers 7 are installed behind the bilateral baling mechanisms 5.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the double-side baling mechanism 5 includes a double-outlet baling chamber 5-1, a reciprocating baling piston 5-2, a telescopic piston swing arm 5-3, two baling cylinders 5-4, and two bale discharging cylinders 5-5;
the upper end of the double-outlet baling chamber 5-1 consists of baling cavities 5-11 at the left and right ends and a feeding slideway 5-12 communicated with the two baling cavities 5-11,
the lower end of the telescopic piston swing arm 5-3 is hinged and arranged in the middle of the lower end of the double-outlet baling chamber 5-1, the upper end of the telescopic piston swing arm 5-3 is hinged with the reciprocating baling piston 5-2, the reciprocating baling piston 5-2 is arranged in the feeding slideway 5-12 in a sliding and sealing way,
the fixed ends of the two baling cylinders 5-4 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the double-outlet baling chamber 5-1, the telescopic ends of the two baling cylinders 5-4 are hinged with a telescopic piston swing arm 5-3 arranged between the two baling cylinders, and the telescopic piston swing arm 5-3 is driven to swing and the reciprocating baling piston 5-2 is driven to reciprocate left and right along a slideway,
the two bale outlet oil cylinders 5-5 are respectively arranged at the bale pressing cavity 5-11 of the double-outlet bale pressing chamber 5-1, and the telescopic ends of the two bale outlet oil cylinders 5-5 are used for pushing out forage in the bale pressing cavity 5-11.
Each telescopic piston swing arm 5-3 comprises an upper swing arm 5-31 and a lower swing arm 5-32,
the lower end of the lower swing arm 5-32 is hinged with the double-outlet baling chamber 5-1, the outer side surface of the upper end of the lower swing arm 5-32 is covered with a wear-resistant layer 5-33, the upper end of the lower swing arm 5-32 is slidably inserted into a slot arranged at the lower end of the upper swing arm 5-31, the upper end of the upper swing arm 5-31 is hinged with the reciprocating baling piston 5-2, and the upper swing arm 5-31 is hinged with the two baling cylinders 5-4.
The working principle of the double-side baling mechanism 5 is as follows: the reciprocating type baling piston 5-2 arranged in the double-outlet baling chamber 5-1 can reciprocate, the reciprocating type baling piston 5-2 is firstly positioned at one end of the feeding slideway 5-12, when the other end of the feeding slideway 5-12 is filled with materials, the two baling cylinders 5-4 drive the reciprocating type baling piston 5-2 to move towards the other end through the telescopic type piston swing arm 5-3, the feeding slideway 5-12 is still continuously fed while the reciprocating type baling piston 5-2 moves, the materials enter the rear part of the reciprocating type baling piston 5-2, when the reciprocating type baling piston 5-2 compresses the materials to the baling cavity 5-11 positioned at the other end of the feeding slideway 5-12, if the materials are filled in the baling cavity 5-11, the two baling cylinders 5-4 drive the reciprocating type baling piston 5-2 to move towards one end through the telescopic type piston swing arm 5-3 The reciprocating piston 5-2 continuously compresses the materials into two baling chambers 5-11, when the material on one side reaches the required density, the baling cylinder 5-5 on one side starts to work to push the bales out of the dual-outlet baling chamber 5-1, and when the material on the other side reaches the required density, the baling cylinder 5-5 on the other side starts to work to push the bales out of the dual-outlet baling chamber 5-1. The two bale outlet oil cylinders 5-5 alternately push out the bales meeting the density requirement from outlets on two sides of the double-outlet baling chamber 5-1, so that efficient baling operation is realized.
As shown in fig. 5, the bilateral feeding mechanism 3 comprises a bilateral conveying auger 3-3, two feeding cylinders 3-1 and two feeding fans 3-2; the double-side conveying auger 3-3 is rotatably installed on the rack 8 and located on the rear side of the picking mechanism 2, the two ends of the double-side conveying auger 3-3 are coaxially provided with the feeding fan 3-2, the two feeding barrels 3-1 are respectively installed on the upper portion of the feeding fan 3-2, and the upper ends of the two feeding barrels 3-1 are respectively communicated with the feeding holes of the two dust removing barrels 4 in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
As shown in fig. 5, the double-side conveying auger 3-3 comprises an auger shaft 3-31, two spiral auger blades 3-32 and a plurality of kneading hammer blades 3-33; the auger shaft 3-31 is provided with two spiral auger blades 3-32 with opposite rotation directions, the two spiral auger blades 3-32 push forage towards the two ends of the auger shaft 3-31, and then the forage is kneaded, crushed and dedusted by a plurality of kneading hammer sheets 3-33 arranged at the two ends of the auger shaft 3-31.
As shown in fig. 1, each dust removing cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and the feed inlet and the air outlets of each dust removing cylinder 4 are provided with dust removing filter screens 4-1. The dust removal filter screen 4-1 is used for discharging dust and separating forage.
The working principle is as follows: the picking mechanism 2 picks up and crushes the materials and then throws the materials to the double-side feeding mechanism 3, the double-side feeding mechanism 3 sends the materials into the dust removing cylinder 4 from two sides for dust removal, the materials after dust removal fall into the double-side baling mechanism, after the materials fill the double-outlet feeding slide ways 5-12, the reciprocating baling pistons 5-2 compress the materials into baling cavities 5-11 respectively, when the materials on two sides reach the required density, the two bale discharging oil cylinders 5-5 alternately push the bales into the automatic net winding chambers 7 on two sides from the outlets of the baling cavities 5-11, net winding work is completed in the automatic net winding chambers 7, and finally the baling operation of the materials is completed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a two side pay-off, two side compression, two side hydraulic pressure bundling machine that go out bundle which characterized in that: the automatic net winding machine comprises a traction mechanism (1), a picking mechanism (2), a bilateral pressing mechanism (5), a land wheel assembly (6), a rack (8), a bilateral feeding mechanism (3), two dust removing cylinders (4) and two automatic net winding chambers (7); traction mechanism (1) is installed at frame (8) front end, pick-up mechanism (2) are installed in frame (8) and are located traction mechanism (1) below pick-up mechanism (2) rear side is along transversely installing two side feeding mechanism (3) and carry out two side air supplies, and two side feeding mechanism (3) send the forage into two sides through two dust removal section of thick bamboo (4) and press in bundle mechanism (5), and two sides are pressed and are bundled mechanism (5) and transversely install in frame (8) rear, the below in frame (8) is installed in land wheel assembly (6), two automatic twine net room (7) are installed at the rear of two sides and are pressed and bundle mechanism (5).
2. The double-sided feed, double-sided compression, double-sided bale ejection hydraulic baler of claim 1, characterized in that: the double-side baling mechanism (5) comprises a double-outlet baling chamber (5-1), a reciprocating baling piston (5-2), a telescopic piston swing arm (5-3), two baling cylinders (5-4) and two bale discharging cylinders (5-5);
the upper end of the double-outlet baling chamber (5-1) consists of baling cavities (5-11) at the left and right ends and a feeding slideway (5-12) communicating the two baling cavities (5-11),
the lower end of the telescopic piston swing arm (5-3) is hinged and installed in the middle of the lower end of the double-outlet baling chamber (5-1), the upper end of the telescopic piston swing arm (5-3) is hinged with the reciprocating baling piston (5-2), the reciprocating baling piston (5-2) is installed in the feeding slideway (5-12) in a sliding and sealing manner,
the fixed ends of the two baling cylinders (5-4) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the double-outlet baling chamber (5-1), the telescopic ends of the two baling cylinders (5-4) are hinged with a telescopic piston swing arm (5-3) arranged between the two baling cylinders,
the two bale outlet oil cylinders (5-5) are respectively arranged at the bale pressing cavities (5-11) of the double-outlet bale pressing chamber (5-1), and the telescopic ends of the two bale outlet oil cylinders (5-5) are used for pushing out forage in the bale pressing cavities (5-11).
3. The double-sided feed, double-sided compression, double-sided bale ejection hydraulic baler of claim 2, characterized in that: each telescopic piston swing arm (5-3) comprises an upper swing arm (5-31) and a lower swing arm (5-32), the lower end of the lower swing arm (5-32) is hinged with the double-outlet baling chamber (5-1), the outer side surface of the upper end of the lower swing arm (5-32) is covered with a wear-resistant layer (5-33), the upper end of the lower swing arm (5-32) is slidably inserted into a slot formed in the lower end of the upper swing arm (5-31), the upper end of the upper swing arm (5-31) is hinged with the reciprocating baling piston (5-2), and the upper swing arm (5-31) is hinged with two baling cylinders (5-4).
4. The double-sided feed, double-sided compression, double-sided bale ejection hydraulic baler of claim 1, characterized in that: the bilateral feeding mechanism (3) comprises a bilateral conveying auger (3-3), two feeding cylinders (3-1) and two feeding fans (3-2); the double-side conveying auger (3-3) is rotatably installed on the rack (8) and located on the rear side of the picking mechanism (2), the two ends of the double-side conveying auger (3-3) are coaxially provided with the feeding fan (3-2), the two feeding barrels (3-1) are respectively installed on the upper portion of the feeding fan (3-2), and the upper ends of the two feeding barrels (3-1) are respectively communicated with the feeding holes of the two dedusting barrels (4) in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
5. The double-sided feed, double-sided compression, double-sided bale ejection hydraulic baler of claim 4, characterized in that: the double-side conveying auger (3-3) comprises an auger shaft (3-31), two spiral auger blades (3-32) and a plurality of kneading hammer sheets (3-33); the spiral auger shaft is characterized in that two spiral auger blades (3-32) with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the auger shaft (3-31), the two spiral auger blades (3-32) push forage to the two ends of the auger shaft (3-31), and a plurality of rubbing hammer blades (3-33) are arranged at the two ends of the auger shaft (3-31).
6. The double-sided feed, double-sided compression, double-sided bale ejection hydraulic baler of claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: a plurality of air outlets are arranged on each dust removing cylinder (4), and dust removing filter screens (4-1) are arranged on the feed inlet and the air outlets of each dust removing cylinder (4).
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CN202022233593.XU CN213368774U (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Hydraulic bundling machine with double-side feeding, double-side compression and double-side bundle discharging functions |
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CN112088662A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2020-12-18 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Hydraulic bundling machine with double-side feeding, double-side compression and double-side bundle discharging functions |
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CN112088662A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2020-12-18 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Hydraulic bundling machine with double-side feeding, double-side compression and double-side bundle discharging functions |
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