CN208300378U - A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208300378U
CN208300378U CN201820447072.4U CN201820447072U CN208300378U CN 208300378 U CN208300378 U CN 208300378U CN 201820447072 U CN201820447072 U CN 201820447072U CN 208300378 U CN208300378 U CN 208300378U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
compacting
export
side wall
push
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820447072.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章高伟
金昌友
周帆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Mu State Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Wuhu Mu State Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201820447072.4U priority Critical patent/CN208300378U/en
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Publication of CN208300378U publication Critical patent/CN208300378U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus, including crush box, push cylinder, compacting storehouse, control storehouse, export storehouse and slideway;Spiral pushing bar is provided in the push cylinder, the left-half of the push cylinder is provided with feed inlet, and the left end of the push cylinder is provided with motor, and the motor interlocks spiral pushing bar.Using screw type feed device, instead of the feeding style of previous driving lever, feeding is more stable, convenient for the control in program, reduce the incidence of mechanical wear and mechanical breakdown, compaction apparatus uniformly combines with feed device, completes just to have realized compacting while feeding, additional structure is reduced, energy consumption is reduced.

Description

A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of farm machinery technique more particularly to a kind of ensiling stalks bundling compacting dresses It sets.
Background technique
Every period autumn and winter, the burnings such as corn stover, rice straw, wheat stalk, soybean stalk pollute air often at For the target of public criticism, very not environmentally.The purposes of stalk is mainly that animal feeding-stuff, life fuel or product make compost material, but existing skill Stalk in art is larger due to area, it has not been convenient to collect, many stalks all directly burn in the fields, and such crop straw burning is to sky Gas pollutes, and will affect crops of the lower first quarter in the fields if stalk being put, stalk being revolved broken put with machine in the fields Plantation, unfavorable to the growth of crops, the pickup stalk of baler material picking mechanism for picking in the prior art is not thorough, mainly There is one side reason to be that the design of scraper bowl is unreasonable, good adjustment can not be made according to the topography in field, caused The stalk of lowland is not picked up completely, also has many residual conditions.
It is compacted binding mechanism according to a kind of baler of patent No. CN201620196934.1 record, provides a kind of precompressed Driving lever mobile straw material is used after reality, finally realizes the binding apparatus of compacting, the apparatus structure of precompressed is complex, is easy to appear The mechanical tenacity endurance of failure, the power demand and driving lever itself for driving lever is more demanding, and last compaction apparatus is to use The reciprocal compacting mode of power gear drive link, mechanical wear is larger.
The utility model mainly solves the operation logic of baler compaction apparatus complexity, the efficiency of compaction told somebody what one's real intentions are and mechanical mill Damage larger problem.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus, have bundling effect Rate is high, and mechanical wear degree is low, the good feature of consolidation effect after bundling.
The utility model is realized by following technological means solves above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus, including crush box, push cylinder, compacting storehouse, control storehouse, export storehouse and cunning Road;
It is provided with spiral pushing bar in the push cylinder, the vane edge of the spiral pushing bar is interior with push cylinder Wall reclines, and is provided with the first blade between the adjacent fan-wheel of the spiral pushing bar, and first blade is fixedly welded in pushing away The inner wall of cylinder is sent, the left-half of the push cylinder is provided with feed inlet, and the left end of the push cylinder is provided with motor, The motor interlocks spiral pushing bar;
The compacting storehouse and export storehouse are in quadrangular shape, and the left end in the compacting storehouse is connected to the right end of push cylinder, The right half part in the compacting storehouse and the middle section in export storehouse are T-shaped overlapping, the compacting storehouse and export storehouse overlapping portion The rear wall divided is provided with round filter plate, several filter openings are provided on the filter plate, are provided with baffle, four in the compacting storehouse Root support rod and screw rod, the edge of the baffle, which is respectively perpendicular, is posted by upper and lower, the forward and backward side wall in compacting storehouse, four branch The left end of strut is respectively and fixedly connected with four corners in baffle right side wall, and the right end of the support rod is extended right up to across export Storehouse right side wall, the support rod are slidably matched with export storehouse right side wall, and the screw rod includes the smooth end of left-half and right side Divide the end of thread, the left end and baffle right side wall center of the screw rod are rotatablely connected, and the right end of the screw rod is provided with fixture block, described The right end of screw rod is extended right up to across export storehouse, and the end of thread and the export storehouse right side wall of the screw rod are threadedly engaged;
The control storehouse includes controller, four buffer units and contact button, the left end point of four buffer units Not affixed with the right end of four support rods, the right end of the buffer unit is fixed in the right side wall in control storehouse, the contact button Just opposite with the fixture block level, the contact button is installed on control storehouse right side wall, the peace of two sides up and down of the contact button Equipped with latch;
Preferably, the crush box includes top charge pocket and lower part feed track, is provided with the second knife in the charge pocket The lower end road junction of piece, the feed track is communicated with the feed inlet.
Preferably, the export storehouse includes pushing plate, push rod and door, the pushing plate and compacting storehouse epipleural Positioned at same level, the lower end of the push rod and the upper side central vertical of pushing plate are welded, the upper end of the push rod Interlock power device, the door and compacting storehouse lower side panel are located at same level, the left side of the door be compacted under storehouse The right edge of side plate is rotatablely connected, the right end of slideway described in the lower end face in the export storehouse, and the high right end in slideway left end is low;
Preferably, the buffer unit includes spring groove and spring, and the spring is installed in spring groove, the spring One end and the support rod are affixed, and the other end of the spring and the slot bottom of spring groove are affixed.
Utility model has the advantages that the utility model uses screw type feed device, instead of sending for previous driving lever Material mode, feeding is more stable, convenient for the control in program, reduces the incidence of mechanical wear and mechanical breakdown, compaction apparatus Uniformly combine with feed device, completes just to have realized compacting while feeding, reduce additional structure, reduce the energy and disappear Consumption.
Left end accumulation of the stalk in compacting storehouse is more and more, gradually elapses to right end, baffle is under the action of support rod, water It is flat to move right, so that stalk is kept certain density while being squeezed in the compacting storehouse of left end, during extruding, Moisture certain in stalk can be squeezed, moisture can flow out in the filter opening of filter plate, the moisture of stalk be reduced, by more conducively straw The storage and transport of stalk bundle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: for the structural schematic diagram top view of the utility model.
Fig. 2: for the structural schematic diagram of the utility model crush box.
Fig. 3: for the structural scheme of mechanism of the utility model buffer unit.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Up, down, left, right, before and after herein show standard both with respect to Fig. 1.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram top view of the utility model as shown in Figure 1:, a kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus, Including crush box 1, push cylinder 2, compacting storehouse 3, control storehouse 4, export storehouse 5 and slideway 6;
Spiral pushing bar 21 is provided in the push cylinder 2, the vane edge of the spiral pushing bar 21 and push are justified The inner wall of cylinder 2 reclines, and the first blade 22, first blade 22 are provided between the adjacent fan-wheel of the spiral pushing bar 21 It is fixedly welded in the inner wall of push cylinder 2, the left-half of the push cylinder 2 is provided with feed inlet 23, the push cylinder 2 Left end be provided with motor 24, the motor 24 interlocks spiral pushing bar 21;
The compacting storehouse 3 is in quadrangular shape with export storehouse 5, and the left end in the compacting storehouse 3 and the right end of push cylinder 2 connect Logical, the right half part in the compacting storehouse 3 and the middle section in export storehouse 5 are T-shaped overlapping, the compacting storehouse 3 and export storehouse 5 The rear wall of lap is provided with round filter plate 31, is provided with several filter openings 32 on the filter plate 31, in the compacting storehouse 3 Be provided with 33, four support rods 34 of baffle and screw rod 35, the edge of the baffle 33 be respectively perpendicular be posted by compacting storehouse 3 it is upper and lower, Forward and backward side wall, the left end of four support rods 34 are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners in 33 right side wall of baffle, the support The right end of bar 34 is extended right up to across export 5 right side wall of storehouse, and the support rod 34 is slidably matched with export 5 right side wall of storehouse, institute Stating screw rod 35 includes the smooth end of left-half and the right half part end of thread, and the left end of the screw rod 35 and 33 right side wall of baffle are central Rotation connection, the right end of the screw rod 35 are provided with fixture block 36, and the right end of the screw rod 35 is extended right up to across export storehouse 5, The end of thread of the screw rod 35 is threadedly engaged with export 5 right side wall of storehouse;
The control storehouse 4 includes 41, four buffer units 42 of controller and contact button 43, four buffer units 42 Left end it is affixed with the right end of four support rods 34 respectively, the right end of the buffer unit 42 be fixed in control storehouse 4 right side wall, The contact button 43 and the fixture block 36 are horizontal just opposite, and the contact button 43 is installed on control 4 right side wall of storehouse, described to connect The two sides up and down of touching button 43 are equipped with latch 44;
The utility model is mounted in the compacting binding apparatus on ensiling stalks baler, and ensiling stalks are entered by feed inlet It pushes in cylinder, pushes stalk to right end under the action of spiral pushing bar, wherein the power resources of spiral pushing bar are in electricity Machine, during stalk is mobile in pushing cylinder, while the dissection also by the first blade on side wall, become stalk Smaller, subsequently into compacting storehouse, compacting storehouse is quadrangular shape, and left end accumulation of the stalk in compacting storehouse is more and more, gradually to the right End passage, baffle moves horizontally to the right under the action of support rod, while being squeezed stalk in the compacting storehouse of left end Certain density is kept, during extruding, moisture certain in stalk can be squeezed, moisture can be in the filter opening of filter plate Outflow, reduces the moisture of stalk, by the storage and transport of more conducively straw bundle.
As shown in Figure 2: the crush box 1 includes top charge pocket 11 and lower part feed track 12, is set in the charge pocket 11 It is equipped with the second blade 13, the lower end road junction of the feed track 12 is communicated with the feed inlet 23.
The export storehouse 5 includes pushing plate 51, push rod 52 and door 53, the pushing plate 51 on compacting storehouse 5 Side plate is located at same level, and the lower end of the push rod 52 and the upper side central vertical of pushing plate 51 are welded, the push The upper end of bar 52 interlocks power device, and the door 53 is located at same level, a left side for the door 53 with compacting 5 lower side panel of storehouse The right edge of side and compacting 5 lower side panel of storehouse is rotatablely connected, the right end of slideway 6 described in the lower end face in export storehouse 53, institute It is low to state the high right end in 6 left end of slideway;
The right end of support rod is provided with buffer unit, has certain elasticity with then baffle, compresses after stalk accumulation When baffle, baffle effect screw rod, screw rod belongs to compacting storehouse right side wall is threadedly coupled cooperation, can control compression progress, When baffle is compressed to certain degree, screw rod touches contact button, and touch switch illustrates that stalk compacting is completed, and contact button opens The program of movement controller, controller is triggered, and latch is engaged fixture block first, so that baffle is lost active force to the left, then controls Motor stalling processed, push cylinder stop feeding, finally start power device and push push rod, pushing plate is pushed to move down, will Molding straw bundle pushes to slideway, skids off bundling compaction apparatus in slideway;It is completed again after the completion of a series of program behaviors Bundling next time, it should be noted that the utility model is when carrying out bundling next time, when latch discharges fixture block, Due to screw rod the end of thread with compacting storehouse right side wall be threadedly engaged, can screw rod rotate in the state of, slow release baffle to Left reset.
As shown in Figure 3: the buffer unit 42 includes spring groove 421 and spring 422, and the spring 422 is installed on spring In slot 421, one end of the spring 422 and the support rod 34 are affixed, the other end and the spring groove 421 of the spring 422 Slot bottom is affixed.
Before carrying out bundling compacting, the compacting binding apparatus of the utility model has carried out tentatively ensiling stalks It crushes.
It should be noted that, in this document, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to one if it exists A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or setting Standby intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus, it is characterised in that: including crush box, push cylinder, compacting storehouse, control storehouse, Export storehouse and slideway;
Spiral pushing bar is provided in the push cylinder, the vane edge of the spiral pushing bar and the inner wall of push cylinder paste It leans on, the first blade is provided between the adjacent fan-wheel of the spiral pushing bar, first blade is fixedly welded to be justified in push The inner wall of cylinder, the left-half of the push cylinder are provided with feed inlet, and the left end of the push cylinder is provided with motor, described Motor interlocks spiral pushing bar;
The compacting storehouse and export storehouse are in quadrangular shape, and the left end in the compacting storehouse is connected to the right end of push cylinder, described The middle section of the right half part and export storehouse that are compacted storehouse is T-shaped overlapping, the compacting storehouse and export storehouse lap Rear wall is provided with round filter plate, several filter openings are provided on the filter plate, baffle, four branch are provided in the compacting storehouse Strut and screw rod, the edge of the baffle, which is respectively perpendicular, is posted by upper and lower, the forward and backward side wall in compacting storehouse, four support rods Left end be respectively and fixedly connected with four corners in baffle right side wall, the right end of the support rod extends right up to right across export storehouse Side wall, the support rod are slidably matched with export storehouse right side wall, and the screw rod includes the smooth end of left-half and right half part spiral shell Line end, the left end and baffle right side wall center of the screw rod are rotatablely connected, and the right end of the screw rod is provided with fixture block, the screw rod Right end extend right up to across export storehouse, the end of thread of the screw rod is threadedly engaged with storehouse right side wall is exported;
The control storehouse includes controller, four buffer units and contact button, the left end of four buffer units respectively with The right end of four support rods is affixed, and the right end of the buffer unit is fixed in the right side wall in control storehouse, the contact button and institute It is just opposite to state fixture block level, the contact button is installed on control storehouse right side wall, and the two sides up and down of the contact button are equipped with Latch.
2. a kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crush box includes top Charge pocket and lower part feed track are provided with the second blade, the lower end road junction of the feed track and the charging in the charge pocket Mouth communicates.
3. a kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the export storehouse includes push Plate, push rod and door, the pushing plate and compacting storehouse epipleural are located at same level, the lower end of the push rod and push The upper side central vertical of plate is welded, and the upper end of the push rod interlocks power device, the door and compacting storehouse lower side panel position In same level, the left side of the door and the right edge of compacting storehouse lower side panel are rotatablely connected, the lower end in the export storehouse The right end of slideway described in face, the high right end in slideway left end are low.
4. a kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffer unit includes bullet Spring slot and spring, the spring are installed in spring groove, and one end of the spring and the support rod are affixed, the spring it is another The slot bottom of one end and spring groove is affixed.
CN201820447072.4U 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN208300378U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820447072.4U CN208300378U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820447072.4U CN208300378U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108391529A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-14 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus
CN109874515A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-14 张帅 A kind of ecological agriculture stalk crushes compression cake-making machine and its working method
CN113179770A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-30 齐齐哈尔城矿环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly crop straw treatment equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108391529A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-14 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 A kind of ensiling stalks bundling compaction apparatus
CN109874515A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-14 张帅 A kind of ecological agriculture stalk crushes compression cake-making machine and its working method
CN113179770A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-30 齐齐哈尔城矿环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly crop straw treatment equipment

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