Digging device used in tree transplanting process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a trees transplant technical field, specifically be a digging device that trees transplant in-process and use.
Background
In the urban greening process, the most common work is the transplanting and the cultivation of trees, so that the trees need to be planted in pits in a designated place, and in the traditional tree transplanting work, the pits are usually dug by manpower, which is troublesome and laborious, so that the pit digging device used in the tree transplanting process is provided. At present, the digging device used in the tree transplanting process on the market is large in size and inconvenient to move, soil dug out in the working process is difficult to integrate, the city appearance is damaged, and in case of meeting with large and hard rocks in the soil, the digging device is difficult to process, and the construction period is delayed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a digging device that the in-process used is transplanted to trees has solved above-mentioned problem.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a digging device used in a tree transplanting process comprises a machine body, wherein a control console is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a connecting rod is welded to the left side of the machine body, a stone crusher is fixedly mounted to the inner side of the connecting rod, a drill bit is movably mounted to the bottom of the stone crusher, a push rod is welded to the right side of the machine body, a handheld column is welded to the inner side of the push rod, fixing rods are welded to the front side and the rear side of the machine body, an excavator is movably mounted to one side of the inner wall of each fixing rod, an earth feeding bin is welded to the other side of the inner wall of each fixing rod, an earth digging shovel is fixedly mounted to the front side of the earth feeding bin and fixedly connected to the rear side of the excavator, an earth discharging channel is fixedly mounted to the right side of the earth feeding bin, an earth discharging extending channel is movably mounted to the right side of the earth discharging channel, a bearing, the bottom of the clamping groove column is sleeved with an extension column, the outer wall of the bottom of the extension column is movably provided with a wheel carrier, the left side of the wheel carrier is movably provided with wheels, and the bottom of the extension column is fixedly provided with a shock absorption block.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a motor, and a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the fixed rod and is connected with the axis of the excavator.
Preferably, the outer wall of the excavator is provided with eight soil inlets, the number of the soil inlets and the number of the digging shovels are eight, and the soil inlets are positioned below the digging shovels.
Preferably, the number of the bearing columns, the clamping groove columns, the extending columns, the wheel carriers and the shock absorption blocks is four, and the number of the wheels is eight.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. this digging device that in-process was transplanted to trees uses drives the excavator operation through control cabinet starter motor, and the compression of cooperation heel post, draw-in groove post and extension post is extended, makes the work of digging soil nimble swift.
2. This digging device that in-process used is transplanted to trees through the rotation of shovel, will be poured into by the soil excavation into soil inlet and get into the soil storehouse, cooperates the soil discharging way and the soil discharging extends the way and makes to be stacked at same place by soil excavation complete, protects the clean and tidy of road.
3. This digging device that in-process was used is transplanted to trees starts the stone crusher through the control cabinet and drives the drill bit rotation, makes the great harder rock that meets of the in-process of digging soil can easily be smashed to make the time limit for a project not influenced.
4. This digging device that in-process was transplanted to trees used lets wheel and ground contact through promoting the wheel carrier downwards, and the cooperation promotes push rod and handheld post, makes the device can swiftly remove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a console; 3. fixing the rod; 4. an excavator; 5. excavating a soil shovel; 6. a motor; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a stone crusher; 9. a drill bit; 10. a load-bearing column; 11. a slot clamping column; 12. an extension post; 13. a wheel carrier; 14. a wheel; 15. a shock absorption block; 16. a push rod; 17. a soil discharge channel; 18. an extension lane; 19. a soil inlet bin; 20. a soil inlet; 21. the column is held in hand.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a digging device used in a tree transplanting process comprises a machine body 1, a control console 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1, a connecting rod 7 is welded to the left side of the machine body 1, a stone crusher 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting rod 7, a drill bit 9 is movably installed at the bottom of the stone crusher 8, the stone crusher 8 is started through the control console 2 to drive the drill bit 9 to rotate, so that larger and harder rocks encountered in the digging process can be easily crushed, the construction period is not affected, a push rod 16 is welded to the right side of the machine body 1, a hand-held column 21 is welded to the inner side of the push rod 16, fixing rods 3 are welded to the front side and the rear side of the machine body 1, a digging machine 4 is movably installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixing rod 3, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod 3, a rotating shaft, the front of the soil inlet bin 19 is fixedly connected with the back of the excavator 4, the outer wall of the excavator 4 is fixedly provided with an excavator blade 5, the outer wall of the excavator 4 is provided with a soil inlet 20, the soil inlet 20 and the excavator blade 5 are eight in number, the soil inlet 20 is positioned below the excavator blade 5, the right side of the soil inlet bin 19 is fixedly provided with a soil discharge channel 17, the right side of the soil discharge channel 17 is movably provided with a soil discharge extension channel 18, the excavated soil is poured into the soil inlet 20 to enter the soil inlet bin 19 through the rotation of the excavator blade 5, the excavated soil is completely stacked in the same place by matching with the soil discharge channel 17 and the soil discharge extension channel 18, the tidiness of the road is protected, the bottom of the machine body 1 is welded with a bearing column 10, the bottom of the bearing column 10 is sleeved with a slot clamping column 11, the bottom of the slot column 11 is sleeved with an extension column 12, the outer wall of the bottom of the extension column 12 is movably provided with a wheel carrier 13, and the left side of the wheel carrier 13 is, through pushing down the wheel carrier 13, let wheel 14 and ground contact, the cooperation promotes push rod 16 and handheld post 21, make the device can swiftly remove, the bottom fixed mounting who extends post 12 has bradyseism piece 15, heel post 10, draw-in groove post 11, extend post 12, wheel carrier 13 and bradyseism piece 15's quantity is four, wheel 14 quantity is eight, drive excavator 4 operation through control cabinet starter motor 6, the compression of cooperation heel post 10, draw-in groove post 11 and extension post 12 is extended, make the work of digging nimble swift.
The working principle is as follows:
before the device is used, the wheel carrier 13 is pushed downwards to drive the wheels 14 to contact the ground, the handheld column 21 is pushed in a matching way to move the device to a designated working place, when the device works, the wheel carrier 13 is pushed upwards to drive the wheels 14 to leave the ground, the machine body 1 is pushed downwards to enable the extension column 12 to be clamped into the clamping groove column 11, the clamping groove column 11 is clamped into the bearing column 10, so that the excavating shovel 5 contacts the part of the soil to be excavated, the control platform 2 starts the motor 6 to drive the excavator 4 to operate, so that the excavating shovel 5 starts to rotate and excavate the soil, and the excavated soil enters the soil inlet bin 19 through the soil inlet 20, so that the excavated soil is discharged out of the device through the soil discharge channel 17 and the extension channel 18 and accumulated beside, large and hard rocks are encountered during the work, the stone crusher 8 is started through the control platform 2 to drive the drill bit 9 to rotate, so that the rocks influencing the work are crushed, after the work, the wheel frame 13 is pushed downwards to drive the wheels 14 to contact the ground, and the handheld column 21 is pushed to move the equipment.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.