CN213363693U

CN213363693U - Thickness detection device for ceramic tiles

Info

Publication number: CN213363693U
Application number: CN202022250230.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘圣勇; 赵雷; 李洪建; 刘彩霞; 孙家兴; 卢冉冉
Original assignee: Shandong Changwang Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Changwang Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-09

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of ceramic tile quality detection, and discloses a thickness detection device for ceramic tiles, which comprises a detection plate, a limiting mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises four limiting assemblies, four the limiting assemblies are respectively and fixedly connected at the positions, away from four corners of one end of the ground, of the detection plate, the detection mechanism is rotatably connected at one end, away from a base, of the detection plate, and one end of the detection mechanism is located at the middle position between two limiting assemblies. The application has the effect of higher detection efficiency.

Description

Thickness detection device for ceramic tiles

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ceramic tile quality detection, in particular to a ceramic tile thickness detection device.

Background

The ceramic brick is a plate-shaped or block-shaped ceramic product produced by clay and other inorganic non-metallic raw materials through processes of molding, sintering and the like, and is used for decorating and protecting walls and floors of buildings and structures. Usually formed by dry pressing, extrusion or other forming methods at room temperature, then dried and fired at a certain temperature. After the ceramic tile is fired, quality detection is required to be carried out on the ceramic tile, including thickness, flatness, water absorption and the like.

At present, the Chinese utility model with publication number CN210893063U discloses a novel ceramic tile thickness measuring instrument, which comprises at least four lifting support members, the bottom of which is supported on the ground; the supporting plate is connected to the top of the lifting supporting piece; the tops of the four support legs are provided with first through holes which are respectively connected with the support plates and can support four corners of the ceramic tile; the first detection piece is connected between the support legs, arranged at the bottom of the ceramic tile and used for detecting the ceramic tile from bottom to top; the supporting columns are connected to the side walls of the supporting plates and are spaced from the side walls of the ceramic tiles; and the second detection piece is connected to the support column, arranged at the top of the ceramic tile and used for detecting the ceramic tile from top to bottom.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors considered that there is a drawback that each position of the ceramic tile needs to be detected by a plurality of sensors, a plurality of readings need to be taken, detected data needs to be calculated, and a workload is large during detection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the detection efficiency, the application provides a thickness detection device for ceramic tiles.

The application provides a thickness detection device of pottery brick adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a thickness detection device of pottery brick, includes pick-up plate, stop gear and detection mechanism, stop gear includes four spacing subassemblies, four respectively fixed connection is in the position that ground one end four corners was kept away from to the pick-up plate, detection mechanism rotates to be connected in the pick-up plate one end of keeping away from the base, detection mechanism is located wherein the intermediate position between two adjacent spacing subassemblies.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the thickness of the ceramic tile is detected, the ceramic tile is placed in the middle of the detection plate and is pressed tightly with the detection plate by the limiting assembly. Utilize detection mechanism to detect spacing subassembly and pottery brick butt department, the distance between detection mechanism and the pick-up plate is the standard distance, detects the distance between pottery brick and the detection mechanism through detection mechanism, directly reachs the thickness of pottery brick, and detection efficiency is high, and detection mechanism rotates to be connected on the base, can detect the position of contradicting with the pottery brick of different spacing subassemblies through rotating detection mechanism, further improves detection efficiency.

Optionally, the limiting component comprises a supporting rod, a limiting block, a sliding rod, a long bolt, a first limiting rod, a second limiting rod, a spring and a bearing, the supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected to one end of the detection plate far away from the base, the limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting rod far away from the detection plate, the supporting rod penetrates through the limiting block and is slidably connected with the limiting block, the supporting rod slides along the diagonal direction of the detection plate, the first limiting rod is vertically and fixedly connected to one side, close to the detection plate center, of the sliding rod close to the detection plate center, the first limiting rod is hollow, the second limiting rod is slidably connected in the first limiting rod, the long bolt is threaded through one end, close to the detection plate center, of the sliding rod and is in threaded connection with the sliding rod, the long bolt is coaxially arranged with the first limiting rod, and the, one end, close to the detection plate, of the long bolt is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the bearing, the spring is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing, the spring is located at one end, far away from the long bolt, of the bearing, and one end, far away from the bearing, of the spring is fixedly connected with the second limiting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the stay bolt and adjust the pressure that the second gag lever post received, when making spacing subassembly detect the ceramic brick of different thickness, can both reach better spacing effect, reduce the clearance between ceramic brick and the pick-up plate to reduce the error that detects.

Optionally, the support rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod, and one end of the auxiliary rod, which is far away from the support rod, is abutted against the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the auxiliary rod to carry out auxiliary stay to the slide bar, reduce because of the slide bar atress deformation and produce the possibility of error.

Optionally, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the supporting rod and the auxiliary rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed connection stiffener between bracing piece and auxiliary rod improves the structural strength of spacing subassembly, strengthens the stability of spacing subassembly to the life of extension detector.

Optionally, the detection device further comprises a base and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the ground, of the base, and the detection plate is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the base, of the lifting mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up elevating system between pick-up plate and base, make the distance between pick-up plate and the base adjustable, can be fit for the distance of oneself with the distance adjustment between pick-up plate and the base when the people of different heights uses the detector, the reading of being convenient for improves user's use and experiences.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes an electric pushing cylinder, a fixed end of the electric pushing cylinder is vertically and fixedly connected to a central position of the base, and a telescopic end of the electric pushing cylinder is vertically and fixedly connected to a central position of the detection plate near one end of the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the lift of electric push cylinder control detection board, electric push cylinder promotes distance control accuracy, and the promotion process is steady.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism further comprises four guide rods, the four guide rods penetrate through the four corners of the detection plate respectively, and the four guide rods are vertically and fixedly connected with the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the guide bar to lead to the pick-up plate, reduce the bending stress that the electric push cylinder received, improve the life of electric push cylinder.

Optionally, the detection mechanism includes an electric push rod and a first infrared distance sensor, the electric push rod is parallel to the detection board, a fixed end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the detection board and located at an intermediate position between two adjacent fixing rods, the first infrared distance sensor is fixedly connected to a position, far away from the fixed end, of a telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a transmitting end of the first infrared distance sensor faces the detection board and is perpendicular to the detection board in a transmitting direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, the thickness of the ceramic tile is detected by utilizing the infrared distance sensor. Electric putter rotates to be connected on the pick-up plate, and electric putter's flexible end and first infrared distance sensor fixed connection, through electric putter's flexible first infrared distance sensor's of increase detection scope, improve data acquisition's convenience.

Optionally, a second infrared distance sensor is embedded in the center of the detection plate far away from one end of the base, the transmitting end of the second infrared distance sensor faces the direction departing from the base, the transmitting direction of the second infrared distance sensor is perpendicular to the detection plate, and one end of the second infrared distance sensor far away from the base is flush with one end of the detection plate far away from the base.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second infrared distance sensor is utilized to detect the distance between the center of the ceramic tile and the detection plate, so that the data detected by the detection mechanism when detecting the center of the ceramic tile is more accurate.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the position of four corners of the detection plate is fixedly connected with a limiting component, and the limiting component is utilized to connect the four corners of the detection plate with the detection plateMeasured ceramic tileThe detection mechanism is used for detecting the abutting position of the limiting assembly and the ceramic tile, the distance between the detection mechanism and the detection plate is a standard distance, the detection mechanism is used for detecting the distance between the ceramic tile and the detection mechanism, the thickness of the ceramic tile is directly obtained, and the detection efficiency is high;

2. the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, one end, far away from the supporting rod, of the auxiliary rod is abutted to the sliding rod, the auxiliary rod is utilized to perform auxiliary support on the sliding rod, and the possibility of errors caused by stress deformation of the sliding rod is reduced;

3. through fixed connection elevating system between base and pick-up plate, make the distance between pick-up plate and the base adjustable, can be fit for the distance of oneself with the distance adjustment between pick-up plate and the base when the people of different heights uses the detector, the reading of being convenient for improves user's use and experiences.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting component part in the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 100. a base; 200. a lifting mechanism; 210. an electric pushing cylinder; 220. a guide bar; 300. detecting a plate; 400. a limiting mechanism; 410. a limiting component; 411. a support bar; 412. a limiting block; 413. a slide bar; 414. a long bolt; 415. a first limit rod; 416. a second limiting rod; 417. a spring; 418. a bearing; 419. an auxiliary lever; 500. a reinforcing bar; 600. a detection mechanism; 610. an electric push rod; 620. a first infrared distance sensor; 700. a second infrared distance sensor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses a thickness detection device for ceramic tiles. Referring to fig. 1, the thickness detection device for ceramic tiles comprises a base 100, wherein one end of the base 100, which is far away from the ground, is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 200, and one end of the lifting mechanism 200, which is far away from the base 100, is vertically and fixedly connected with a detection plate 300. Through set up elevating system 200 between pick-up plate 300 and base 100, make the distance between pick-up plate 300 and the base 100 adjustable, can be fit for the distance of oneself with the distance adjustment between pick-up plate 300 and the base 100 when the people of different heights uses the detector, the reading of being convenient for improves user's use and experiences. One end, far away from the lifting mechanism 200, of the detection plate 300 is fixedly connected with a limiting mechanism 400, the limiting mechanism 400 comprises four limiting assemblies 410, the four limiting assemblies 410 are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected to the four corners of the detection plate 300, when the thickness of the ceramic tile is detected, the ceramic tile is placed in the middle of the detection plate 300, and the limiting assemblies 410 are used for pressing the ceramic tile and the detection plate 300 tightly. Detection mechanism 600 is rotatably connected to detection plate 300, and detection mechanism 600 is located at an intermediate position between two of limiting assemblies 410. Utilize detection mechanism 600 to detect spacing subassembly 410 and ceramic brick butt department, distance between detection mechanism 600 and the pick-up plate 300 is standard distance, detect the distance between ceramic brick and the detection mechanism 600 through detection mechanism 600, directly reachs the thickness of ceramic brick, detection efficiency is high, detection mechanism 600 rotates and connects on base 100, can detect the position that different spacing subassemblies 410 contradict with ceramic brick through rotating detection mechanism 600, further improve detection efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1, the lifting mechanism 200 includes an electric pushing cylinder 210, a fixed end of the electric pushing cylinder 210 is vertically and fixedly connected to a central position of the base 100, and a telescopic end of the electric pushing cylinder 210 is vertically and fixedly connected to a central position of the detection plate 300 near one end of the base 100. The electric pushing cylinder 210 is used for controlling the lifting of the detection plate 300, the pushing distance of the electric pushing cylinder 210 is accurately controlled, and the pushing process is stable.

Referring to fig. 1, the lifting mechanism 200 further includes four guide rods 220, the four guide rods 220 are respectively inserted into four corners of the detection plate 300, and the four guide rods 220 are vertically and fixedly connected to the base 100. The guide rod 220 is used for guiding the detection plate 300, so that the bending stress borne by the electric pushing cylinder 210 is reduced, and the service life of the electric pushing cylinder 210 is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the position limiting assembly 410 includes a supporting rod 411, and the supporting rod 411 is vertically and fixedly connected to an end of the detecting plate 300 far away from the base 100. One end fixedly connected with stopper 412 that pick-up plate 300 was kept away from to bracing piece 411, wears to be equipped with slide bar 413 in the stopper 412, slide bar 413 and stopper 412 sliding connection, and bracing piece 411 slides along the diagonal direction of pick-up plate 300. One side of the sliding rod 413, which is close to the detection plate 300, is vertically and fixedly connected with a first limiting rod 415 which is arranged in a hollow mode, one end of the sliding rod 413, which is close to the detection plate 300, is vertically and fixedly connected with one side of the sliding rod 300, a second limiting rod 416 is connected with one end of the first limiting rod 415, which is close to the detection plate 300, in a sliding mode, and the second limiting rod 416 is connected in. One end of the sliding rod 413 close to the center of the detection plate 300 is provided with a long bolt 414 in a penetrating way, and the long bolt 414 is coaxially arranged with the first limiting rod 415 and is in threaded connection with the sliding rod 413. A bearing 418 is coaxially and slidably connected in the first limiting rod 415, an inner ring of the bearing 418 is fixedly connected with the long bolt 414, one end of the bearing 418, which is far away from the long bolt 414, is fixedly connected with a spring 417, and the spring 417 is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing 418. The end of the spring 417 remote from the bearing 418 is fixedly connected to the second restraint rod 416. The long bolt 414 is rotated to adjust the pressure applied to the second limiting rod 416, so that when the limiting component 410 detects ceramic tiles with different thicknesses, a better limiting effect can be achieved, the gap between the ceramic tiles and the detecting plate 300 is reduced, and the detection error is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an auxiliary lever 419 is fixedly connected to a side of the supporting lever 411 close to the center of the detection plate 300, and one end of the auxiliary lever 419 far from the supporting lever 411 abuts against the sliding lever 413. The auxiliary rod 419 is used for auxiliary support of the sliding rod 413, so that the possibility of error caused by the forced deformation of the sliding rod 413 is reduced. A reinforcing rod 500 is fixedly connected between the supporting rod 411 and the auxiliary rod 419. The reinforcing rod 500 is utilized to improve the structural strength of the limiting component 410 and enhance the stability of the limiting component 410, so that the service life of the detector is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sensing mechanism 600 includes an electric push rod 610, the electric push rod 610 being parallel to the sensing plate 300, and a fixed end of the electric push rod 610 being rotatably coupled to the sensing plate 300 at a position intermediate between two adjacent fixing levers thereof. The position of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 610 far away from the fixed end is fixedly connected with a first infrared distance sensor 620, the transmitting end of the first infrared distance sensor 620 faces the detection plate 300, and the transmitting direction is perpendicular to the detection plate 300. The thickness of the ceramic tile is detected using a first infrared distance sensor 620. Electric putter 610 rotates to be connected on pick-up plate 300, and electric putter 610's flexible end and first infrared distance sensor 620 fixed connection, through electric putter 610's flexible first infrared distance sensor 620's of increase detection scope, improve data acquisition's convenience.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second infrared distance sensor 700 is embedded in the center of one end of the detection plate 300, which is far away from the base 100, the emitting end of the second infrared distance sensor 700 faces the direction away from the base 100, the emitting direction is perpendicular to the detection plate 300, and one end of the second infrared distance sensor 700, which is far away from the base 100, is flush with one end of the detection plate 300, which is far away from the base 100. The second infrared distance sensor 700 is used to detect the distance between the center of the ceramic tile and the detection plate 300, so that the data detected by the detection mechanism 600 when detecting the center of the ceramic tile is more accurate.

The implementation principle of the thickness detection device for the ceramic tile in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the thickness of the ceramic tile is detected, the ceramic tile is placed at the middle position of the detection plate 300. The sliding rod 413 is pushed and pulled to enable the second limiting rod 416 to be located above the four corners of the ceramic tiles, and the long bolt 414 is rotated to enable the second limiting rod 416 to be tightly abutted to the ceramic tiles, so that the ceramic tiles are tightly pressed with the detection plate 300. Utilize detection mechanism 600 to detect spacing subassembly 410 and ceramic brick butt department, the distance between detection mechanism 600 and the pick-up plate 300 is standard distance, detects the distance between ceramic brick and the detection mechanism 600 through detection mechanism 600, directly reachs the thickness of ceramic brick, and detection efficiency is high. The detection mechanism 600 is rotatably connected to the base 100, and the positions where different limiting assemblies 410 are abutted to the ceramic tiles can be detected by rotating the detection mechanism 600, so that the detection efficiency is further improved. The detection range of the first infrared distance sensor 620 is enlarged through the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 610, and the convenience of data acquisition is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A thickness detection device for ceramic tiles is characterized in that: the detection device comprises a detection plate (300), a limiting mechanism (400) and a detection mechanism (600), wherein the limiting mechanism (400) comprises four limiting assemblies (410), the four limiting assemblies (410) are respectively and fixedly connected to the positions, far away from four corners of one end of the ground, of the detection plate (300), the detection mechanism (600) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from a base (100), of the detection plate (300), and the detection mechanism (600) is located in the middle position between two adjacent limiting assemblies (410).

2. The apparatus for detecting the thickness of ceramic tile according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting component (410) comprises a supporting rod (411), a limiting block (412), a sliding rod (413), a long bolt (414), a first limiting rod (415), a second limiting rod (416), a spring (417) and a bearing (418), the supporting rod (411) is vertically and fixedly connected with one end, far away from the base (100), of the detection plate (300), the limiting block (412) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the detection plate (300), of the supporting rod (411), the supporting rod (411) penetrates through the limiting block (412) and is in sliding connection with the limiting block (412), the supporting rod (411) slides along the diagonal direction of the detection plate (300), the first limiting rod (415) is vertically and fixedly connected with one side, close to the detection plate (300), of one end, close to the center of the detection plate (300), of the sliding rod (413), the first limiting rod (415) is arranged in a hollow mode, the second limiting rod (416) is in the first limiting rod (415), the utility model discloses a detection plate, including slide bar (300), long bolt (414), bearing (418), long bolt (417) and spring (417), long bolt (414) screw thread is worn to establish and is close to detection plate (300) center one end and with slide bar (413) threaded connection, long bolt (414) and first gag lever post (415) coaxial arrangement, bearing (418) coaxial sliding connection is in first gag lever post (415), long bolt (414) are close to the inner circle fixed connection of detection plate (300) one end and bearing (418), spring (417) and the outer lane fixed connection of bearing (418), spring (417) are located the one end that long bolt (414) were kept away from in bearing (418), the one end and second gag lever post (416) fixed connection that bearing (418) were kept away from in spring (417).

3. The apparatus for detecting the thickness of ceramic tile according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting rod (411) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod (419), and one end, far away from the supporting rod (411), of the auxiliary rod (419) is abutted to the sliding rod (413).

4. The apparatus for detecting the thickness of ceramic tile according to claim 3, wherein: a reinforcing rod (500) is fixedly connected between the supporting rod (411) and the auxiliary rod (419).

5. The apparatus for detecting the thickness of ceramic tile according to claim 2, wherein: the detection device is characterized by further comprising a base (100) and a lifting mechanism (200), wherein the lifting mechanism (200) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the ground, of the base (100), and the detection plate (300) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the base (100), of the lifting mechanism (200).

6. The apparatus for detecting the thickness of ceramic tile according to claim 5, wherein: the lifting mechanism (200) comprises an electric pushing cylinder (210), the fixed end of the electric pushing cylinder (210) is vertically and fixedly connected to the central position of the base (100), and the telescopic end of the electric pushing cylinder (210) is vertically and fixedly connected to the central position of one end, close to the base (100), of the detection plate (300).

7. The apparatus for detecting the thickness of ceramic tile according to claim 6, wherein: the lifting mechanism (200) further comprises four guide rods (220), the four guide rods (220) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the detection plate (300) in a penetrating mode, and the four guide rods (220) are vertically and fixedly connected with the base (100).

8. The apparatus for detecting the thickness of ceramic tile according to claim 7, wherein: detection mechanism (600) includes electric putter (610) and first infrared distance sensor (620), electric putter (610) are parallel with pick-up plate (300), the stiff end rotation of electric putter (610) is connected on pick-up plate (300) and is located wherein the intermediate position between two adjacent fixed poles, first infrared distance sensor (620) fixed connection is in the position that the stiff end was kept away from to the flexible end of electric putter (610), the transmitting terminal of first infrared distance sensor (620) is towards pick-up plate (300) and transmission direction perpendicular to pick-up plate (300).

9. The apparatus for detecting the thickness of ceramic tile according to claim 8, wherein: the infrared distance detection device is characterized in that a second infrared distance sensor (700) is embedded in the center of one end, away from the base (100), of the detection plate (300), the emitting end of the second infrared distance sensor (700) faces the direction away from the base (100) and the emitting direction of the emitting end of the second infrared distance sensor is perpendicular to the detection plate (300), and one end, away from the base (100), of the second infrared distance sensor (700) is flush with one end, away from the base (100), of the detection plate (300).