CN218036259U

CN218036259U - Mortar consistency appearance

Info

Publication number: CN218036259U
Application number: CN202221916685.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王健
Original assignee: Baoji Dongdayang Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Baoji Dongdayang Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-23
Filing date: 2022-07-23
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-23

Abstract

The application relates to a mortar consistency appearance relates to mortar technical field. The device comprises a base, an upright rod and a reading disc, wherein the upright rod is fixedly connected with the base, the reading disc is arranged at the top end of the upright rod, and the device also comprises a conical head, a mortar barrel, a connecting component for connecting the conical head with the reading disc, a fixing component for fixing the positions of the conical head and the reading disc, a lifting component for lifting the mortar barrel and a control component for controlling the starting and stopping of the lifting component; the mortar barrel is arranged on the base; the conical head is connected with the upright rod in a sliding manner and is positioned right above the mortar barrel; the control assembly comprises a pressure sensor and a controller for controlling the starting and stopping of the lifting assembly; the pressure sensor is arranged at the tip end of the conical head; the controller is arranged on the base and electrically connected with the pressure sensor. This application has the effect that improves the detection accuracy degree of mortar consistency.

Description

Mortar consistency appearance

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of mortar, in particular to a mortar consistometer.

Background

The mortar is a building material formed by mixing sand and a cementing material in a certain proportion and adding water, and is widely applied to the brick laying procedure of buildings; in the production of mortar, a mortar consistometer is usually used to detect the consistency of the finished mortar so as to check whether the consistency of the mortar meets the requirement.

Patent document with application number 201721394948.5 discloses a mortar consistency appearance, including a base, conical head, a mortar section of thick bamboo is located the base, still be equipped with the pole setting on the base, the pole setting top is equipped with the reading dish, slide between conical head and the pole setting and be connected, the reading dish includes dial plate, table cover, the table cover is the cambered surface setting, the marginal profile coplane of table cover and table dish, the pole setting top still is equipped with the light.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that when using the conical head to detect the consistency of mortar in a mortar barrel, a worker is required to manually align the tip of the conical head with the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel, and during the alignment process, the tip of the conical head is easily lower or higher than the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel, thereby affecting the detection accuracy of the mortar consistency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the detection accuracy degree of mortar consistency, this application provides a mortar consistency appearance.

The application provides a mortar consistency appearance adopts following technical scheme:

a mortar consistency meter comprises a base, an upright rod and a reading disc, wherein the upright rod is fixedly connected with the base, the reading disc is arranged at the top end of the upright rod, the mortar consistency meter also comprises a conical head, a mortar barrel, a connecting assembly for connecting the conical head with the reading disc, a fixing assembly for fixing the positions of the conical head and the reading disc, a lifting assembly for lifting the mortar barrel and a control assembly for controlling the starting and stopping of the lifting assembly;

the mortar barrel is arranged above the base;

the conical head is connected with the upright rod in a sliding manner and is positioned right above the mortar barrel;

the control assembly comprises a pressure sensor and a controller for controlling the starting and stopping of the lifting assembly;

the pressure sensor is arranged at the tip end of the conical head;

the controller is arranged on the base and electrically connected with the pressure sensor.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the reading disc is zeroed, mortar is filled into the mortar barrel, the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel is flat, the lifting assembly moves through the controller, the mortar barrel is lifted up by the lifting assembly, when the pressure sensor at the tip of the conical head is contacted with the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel, the pressure sensor feeds a signal back to the controller, the controller stops the movement of the lifting assembly to align the tip of the conical head with the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel, then the fixed assembly is adjusted to enable the conical head to fall under the action of gravity of the conical head, the conical head falls into the mortar in the mortar barrel, the reading disc works through the connecting assembly in the falling process of the conical head, and after 10 seconds, data on the reading disc is recorded, so that the consistency of the mortar can be measured; after the consistency of the mortar is detected, the lifting assembly works through the controller, and the lifting assembly drives the mortar barrel to descend until the mortar barrel is reset; the mortar consistency appearance of design is under lifting unit's effect for a mortar section of thick bamboo rises, and when the mortar surface contact in the tip of conical head's pressure sensor and a mortar section of thick bamboo, pressure sensor feeds back the signal to the controller, and the controller makes lifting unit stop motion, is convenient for aim at the mortar surface in tip of conical head and a mortar section of thick bamboo, has improved the detection accuracy degree of mortar consistency.

Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a support seat, a driving member for driving the support seat to lift, and a guiding member for guiding the support seat to lift;

the mortar barrel is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting seat;

the supporting seat is arranged above the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lifting unit of design makes the supporting seat do elevating movement, the lift of the mortar section of thick bamboo of being convenient for through driving piece and guide.

Optionally, the drive member comprises a linear cylinder;

a bracket for supporting the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the base;

the mounting seat of the linear air cylinder is mounted on the base, one end of a piston rod of the linear air cylinder, which penetrates through the top wall of the support, is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the support seat, and the piston rod of the linear air cylinder is connected with the top wall of the support in a sliding manner;

the controller is installed on the support, and the controller is used for controlling the start and stop of the linear air cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, the designed linear air cylinder is convenient for driving the supporting seat to lift, and further is convenient for driving the mortar barrel to lift; the designed support is convenient for supporting the supporting seat and the mortar barrel.

Optionally, the guide comprises at least one telescopic rod; the telescopic rod is vertically arranged, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the supporting seat, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top wall of the support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic link of design, the lift of the direction supporting seat of being convenient for, simultaneously, also be convenient for support supporting seat and a mortar section of thick bamboo.

Optionally, the connecting assembly comprises a sliding rod, a gear and a rack;

the reading disc comprises a dial plate, a pointer and a rotating shaft;

the dial plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the upright rod, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the pointer, the other end of the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the gear, the rotating shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected with the dial plate, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the dial plate;

the gear is positioned on one side of the dial plate, which is far away from the pointer;

the rack is meshed with the gear, the rack is vertically arranged, and the rack is connected with the dial in a sliding manner;

one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the large-diameter end of the conical head, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rack, and the sliding rod is vertically arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the coupling assembling and the reading dish of design, at the whereabouts in-process of conical head, the conical head drives the slide bar motion, and the slide bar makes the rack descend, and the rack drives gear revolve, and the gear makes the pivot motion, and the pivot drives the pointer motion, and the pointer record conical head of being convenient for sinks the degree of depth in the mortar, and then is convenient for detect the consistency of mortar.

Optionally, the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing rod;

first dead lever one end with the pole setting rigid coupling, the other end with the slide bar connection of sliding, just be provided with on the first dead lever and be used for fixing the retaining member of slide bar position.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed subassembly of design is convenient for fix the position of slide bar through first dead lever and retaining member, and then is convenient for fix the position of conical head.

Optionally, the locking member comprises a locking sleeve and a locking bolt in threaded connection with the locking sleeve; the locking sleeve is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the upright rod, of the first fixed rod, and the locking sleeve is sleeved on the sliding rod;

the locking bolt and one end extending into the locking sleeve are abutted to the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the retaining member of design through lock sleeve and locking bolt for locking bolt stretches into lock sleeve one end and slide bar butt, is convenient for fix the position of slide bar.

Optionally, the fixing assembly further comprises a second fixing rod, one end of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with the vertical rod, and the other end of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with the dial plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second dead lever of design is convenient for fix the dial plate on the pole setting top.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the designed mortar consistency instrument enables the mortar barrel to ascend under the action of the lifting assembly, when the pressure sensor at the tip of the conical head is in contact with the surface of mortar in the mortar barrel, the pressure sensor feeds a signal back to the controller, the controller enables the lifting assembly to stop moving, the tip of the conical head is conveniently aligned with the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel, and the detection accuracy of the mortar consistency is improved;

2. the mortar consistency appearance of design, at the whereabouts in-process of conical head, the conical head drives the slide bar motion, and the slide bar makes the rack descend, and the rack drives gear revolve, and the gear makes the pivot motion, and the pivot drives the pointer motion, and the pointer of being convenient for records the degree of depth that the conical head sinks in the mortar, and then is convenient for detect the consistency of mortar.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mortar consistometer according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of a mortar consistometer according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a base; 11. a support; 111. a vertical plate; 112. a transverse plate; 113. a mounting cavity; 2. erecting a rod; 3. a mortar barrel; 4. a conical head; 5. a reading disc; 51. a dial plate; 511. a guide vertical bar; 5111. a chute; 52. a pointer; 53. a rotating shaft; 6. a connection assembly; 61. a slide bar; 62. a gear; 63. a rack; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. a first fixing lever; 711. a locking member; 7111. a locking sleeve; 7112. locking the bolt; 712. a first sleeve; 713. a first bolt; 72. a second fixing bar; 721. a second sleeve; 722. a second bolt; 8. a lifting assembly; 81. a supporting base; 82. a drive member; 821. a linear cylinder; 83. a guide member; 831. a telescopic rod; 8311. a fixed section; 8312. a slipping section; 9. a control component; 91. a pressure sensor; 92. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a mortar consistency appearance.

Referring to fig. 1, the mortar consistency instrument comprises a base 1, an upright rod 2, a mortar barrel 3, a conical head 4, a reading disc 5, a connecting assembly 6 for connecting the conical head 4 and the reading disc 5, a fixing assembly 7 for fixing the positions of the conical head 4 and the reading disc 5, a lifting assembly 8 for lifting the mortar barrel 3 and a control assembly 9 for controlling the starting and stopping of the lifting assembly 8; the upright rod 2 is welded on the base 1, the reading disc 5 is fixed at the top end of the upright rod 2, the mortar cylinder 3 is arranged right above the base 1, the conical head 4 is connected with the upright rod 2 in a sliding manner, and the conical head 4 is positioned right above the mortar cylinder 3; after the reading disc 5 is zeroed, mortar is filled into the mortar barrel 3, the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel 3 is flat, the lifting assembly 8 moves through the control assembly 9, the mortar barrel 3 is lifted up by the lifting assembly 8, and when the tip of the conical head 4 is in contact with the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel 3, the control assembly 9 stops the movement of the lifting assembly 8, so that the tip of the conical head 4 is aligned with the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel 3; then, the fixing component 7 is adjusted, the conical head 4 falls under the action of gravity of the conical head 4, the conical head 4 falls into mortar in the mortar barrel 3, the reading disc 5 works through the connecting component 6 in the falling process of the conical head 4, and the consistency of the mortar can be measured by recording data on the reading disc 5 after 10 seconds; after the mortar consistency is detected, the lifting component 8 works through the control component 9, and the lifting component 8 drives the mortar barrel 3 to descend until the mortar barrel 3 resets.

Referring to fig. 1, the reading disc 5 includes a dial 51, a pointer 52 and a rotating shaft 53, the dial 51 is fixed on the top end of the upright rod 2, one end of the rotating shaft 53 is welded to the pointer 52, the rotating shaft 53 is coaxially and rotatably connected with the dial 51, the rotating shaft 53 is arranged through the dial 51, the pointer 52 is located on one side of the dial 51 with the reading, and a gap is reserved between the pointer 52 and the dial 51.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, coupling assembling 6 includes slide bar 61, gear 62 and rack 63, coaxial rigid coupling of mode is passed through to gear 62 and the one end that pointer 52 was kept away from to pivot 53, and gear 62 is located dial 51 and keeps away from pointer 52 one side, gear 62 rotates with dial 51 and is connected, rack 63 and gear 62 meshing, and rack 63 vertical setting, rack 63 slides with dial 51 and is connected, dial 51 keeps away from the one side welding of pointer 52 and has direction vertical retort 511, the spout 5111 that is used for rack 63 to slide is offered on the direction vertical retort 511, slide bar 61 one end and conical head 4 major diameter end welding, the other end and rack 63 bottom welding, and slide bar 61 vertical setting.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing assembly 7 includes a first fixing rod 71 and a second fixing rod 72, the first fixing rod 71 and the second fixing rod 72 are both horizontally disposed, the second fixing rod 72 is located right above the first vertical rod 2, and one end of the first fixing rod 71 is welded with a first sleeve 712, the first sleeve 712 is coaxially sleeved on the vertical rod 2, and the first sleeve 712 is slidably connected with the vertical rod 2, a first bolt 713 is threadedly connected to the first sleeve 712, one end of the first bolt 713 extends into the first sleeve 712 and abuts against the vertical rod 2, one end of the first fixing rod 71 away from the first sleeve 712 and slidably connected with the sliding rod 61, and a locking member 711 for fixing the position of the sliding rod 61 is disposed on the first fixing rod 71, the locking member 711 is disposed on the first fixing rod 71 and includes a locking sleeve 7111 and a locking bolt 7112 threadedly connected to the locking sleeve 7111, the locking sleeve 7111 is welded to one end of the first fixing rod 71 away from the vertical rod 2, and the locking sleeve 7111 is coaxially sleeved on the sliding rod 61, the number of the locking bolt 7112 is one end of the sliding rod 7161, in this embodiment is not limited to one number of the locking bolt 7112, but the locking sleeve 7112 is only to be abutted against the locking sleeve 7161; a second sleeve 721 is welded at one end of the second fixing rod 72, the second sleeve 721 is coaxially sleeved on the upright 2, the second sleeve 721 is slidably connected with the upright 2, a second bolt 722 is threadedly connected on the second sleeve 721, one end of the second bolt 722 extending into the second sleeve 721 is abutted to the upright 2, and one end of the second fixing rod 72, which is far away from the second sleeve 721, is welded with one side of the dial 51, which is far away from the pointer 52; in the present application, the first fixing rod 71 and the second fixing rod 72 may be square rods or round rods, but the fixing of the conical head 4 and the reading plate 5 may be achieved, in this embodiment, the first fixing rod 71 is a round rod, and the second fixing rod 72 is a square rod.

Referring to fig. 2, the lifting assembly 8 includes a supporting seat 81, a driving member 82 for driving the supporting seat 81 to lift, and a guiding member 83 for guiding the supporting seat 81 to lift, the mortar barrel 3 is clamped with the supporting seat 81, the supporting seat 81 is disposed above the base 1, in this embodiment, the driving member 82 includes a linear cylinder 821, the driving member 82 is not limited to the linear cylinder 821 in this application, but only when the supporting seat 81 is driven to lift, a bracket 11 for supporting the supporting seat 81 is welded on the base 1, the bracket 11 includes two vertical plates 111 and a horizontal plate 112, a bottom wall of the horizontal plate 112 is welded to top walls of the two vertical plates 111, bottom walls of the two vertical plates 111 are welded to the base 1, the horizontal plate 112, the two vertical plates 111 and the base 1 together form an installation cavity 113 for installing the linear cylinder 821, an installation seat of the linear cylinder 821 is installed on the base 1 through bolts, and one end of a piston rod of the linear cylinder 821, which penetrates through the top wall of the horizontal plate 112, is welded to the bottom wall of the supporting seat 81, a piston rod of the linear cylinder 821 is connected to the top wall of the horizontal plate 112 in a sliding manner, and a piston rod of the linear cylinder 821 is disposed vertically; the guide 83 includes at least one telescopic rod 831, the number of telescopic rods 831 is two in this embodiment, the number of telescopic rods 831 is not limited to two in this application, but all the time the lifting of guide supporting seat 81 is realized can, two telescopic rods 831 are symmetrically arranged about the piston rod of linear cylinder 821, and the axes of two telescopic rods 831 are all parallel with the axis of linear cylinder 821, each telescopic rod 831 all includes fixed section 8311 and slip section 8312, fixed section 8311 and slip section 8312 are connected with slipping, fixed section 8311 is coaxial to be established on slip section 8312 in this embodiment, also can be slip section 8312 is coaxial to be established on fixed section 8311 in this application, but all the time the sliding connection of fixed section 8311 and slip section 8312 is realized can, fixed section 8311 is far away from slip section 8312 one end and is welded with diaphragm 112 roof, slip section 8312 is far away from fixed section 8311 one end and is welded with supporting seat 81 diapire.

Referring to fig. 2, the control assembly 9 includes a pressure sensor 91 and a controller 92 for controlling the start and stop of the linear cylinder 821, the pressure sensor 91 is installed at the tip of the conical head 4, the controller 92 is installed on a vertical plate 111 far away from the vertical rod 2 through a bolt, the controller 92 is located on one side of the vertical plate 111 far away from the linear cylinder 821, the controller 92 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 91, and the controller 92 is electrically connected to the linear cylinder 821.

The implementation principle of a mortar consistency appearance of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the mortar locking device is used, the locking bolt 7112 is adjusted, the sliding rod 61 can slide in the locking sleeve 7111, the rack 63 drives the gear 62 to rotate by adjusting the position of the sliding rod 61 in the vertical direction, the gear 62 drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, the pointer 52 is further driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 53 until the pointer 52 points to the zero point, the locking bolt 7112 is adjusted, the position of the sliding rod 61 is fixed, mortar is filled into the mortar barrel 3, the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel 3 is flat, the linear cylinder 821 is started by the controller 92, the piston rod of the linear cylinder 821 drives the supporting seat 81 to ascend, the sliding section 8312 slides along the length direction of the fixed section 8311, the mortar barrel 3 is close to the conical head 4, when the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel 3 is in contact with the pressure sensor 91, the pressure sensor 91 transmits a signal to the controller 92, the controller 92 stops the linear cylinder 821, the tip of the conical head 4 is conveniently aligned with the surface of the mortar in the mortar barrel 3, and the detection accuracy of the consistency of the mortar is improved; then, the locking bolt 7112 is adjusted, under the action of the gravity of the conical head 4, the sliding rod 61 and the rack 63, the conical head 4 falls into mortar in the mortar barrel 3, at the moment, the sliding rod 61 descends to enable the rack 63 to descend, the rack 63 drives the gear 62 to rotate, the gear 62 drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, the pointer 52 rotates, and after 10 seconds, the numerical value on the reading disc 5 is recorded to reflect the consistency of the mortar; after the mortar consistency is detected, the controller 92 enables the linear cylinder 821 to work, and the piston rod of the linear cylinder 821 retracts, so that the supporting seat 81 drives the mortar barrel 3 to descend until the mortar barrel 3 is reset.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mortar consistency appearance, includes base (1), pole setting (2) and reading dish (5), pole setting (2) with base (1) rigid coupling, reading dish (5) are located pole setting (2) top, its characterized in that: the mortar machine is characterized by further comprising a conical head (4), a mortar barrel (3), a connecting assembly (6) for connecting the conical head (4) with the reading disc (5), a fixing assembly (7) for fixing the positions of the conical head (4) and the reading disc (5), a lifting assembly (8) for lifting the mortar barrel (3) and a control assembly (9) for controlling the starting and stopping of the lifting assembly (8);

the mortar barrel (3) is arranged above the base (1);

the conical head (4) is connected with the upright rod (2) in a sliding manner, and the conical head (4) is positioned right above the mortar barrel (3);

the control assembly (9) comprises a pressure sensor (91) and a controller (92) for controlling the starting and stopping of the lifting assembly (8);

the pressure sensor (91) is arranged at the tip end of the conical head (4);

the controller (92) is arranged on the base (1), and the controller (92) is electrically connected with the pressure sensor (91).

2. The mortar consistometer of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly (8) comprises a supporting seat (81), a driving piece (82) for driving the supporting seat (81) to lift and a guide piece (83) for guiding the supporting seat (81) to lift;

the mortar cylinder (3) is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting seat (81);

the supporting seat (81) is arranged above the base (1).

3. A mortar consistometer according to claim 2, characterised in that: the drive member (82) includes a linear cylinder (821);

a bracket (11) for supporting the supporting seat (81) is fixedly connected to the base (1);

the mounting seat of the linear cylinder (821) is mounted on the base (1), the piston rod of the linear cylinder (821) penetrates through one end of the top wall of the support (11) and is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the support seat (81), and the piston rod of the linear cylinder (821) is connected with the top wall of the support (11) in a sliding mode;

the controller (92) is installed on the support (11), and the controller (92) is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the linear air cylinder (821).

4. A mortar consistometer according to claim 3, characterised in that: the guide (83) comprises at least one telescopic rod (831); the telescopic rod (831) is vertically arranged, one end of the telescopic rod (831) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the supporting seat (81), and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top wall of the support (11).

5. A mortar consistometer according to claim 1, characterised in that: the connecting assembly (6) comprises a sliding rod (61), a gear (62) and a rack (63);

the reading disc (5) comprises a dial (51), a pointer (52) and a rotating shaft (53);

the dial (51) is fixedly connected with the top end of the upright rod (2), one end of the rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with the pointer (52), the other end of the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the gear (62), the rotating shaft (53) is coaxially and rotatably connected with the dial (51), and the rotating shaft (53) penetrates through the dial (51);

the gear (62) is positioned on the dial (51) side far away from the pointer (52);

the rack (63) is meshed with the gear (62), the rack (63) is vertically arranged, and the rack (63) is connected with the dial (51) in a sliding manner;

one end of the sliding rod (61) is fixedly connected with the large-diameter end of the conical head (4), the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rack (63), and the sliding rod (61) is vertically arranged.

6. The mortar consistometer of claim 5, wherein: the fixing assembly (7) comprises a first fixing rod (71);

first dead lever (71) one end with pole setting (2) rigid coupling, the other end with slide bar (61) slide and connect, just be provided with on first dead lever (71) and be used for fixing retaining member (711) of slide bar (61) position.

7. The mortar consistometer of claim 6, wherein: the locking piece (711) comprises a locking sleeve (7111) and a locking bolt (7112) in threaded connection with the locking sleeve (7111); the locking sleeve (7111) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the upright rod (2), of the first fixing rod (71), and the locking sleeve (7111) is sleeved on the sliding rod (61);

the locking bolt (7112) and one end extending into the locking sleeve (7111) are abutted against the sliding rod (61).

8. A mortar consistometer according to claim 6, characterised in that: the fixed component (7) further comprises a second fixed rod (72), one end of the second fixed rod (72) is fixedly connected with the vertical rod (2), and the other end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected with the dial (51).