CN213358517U

CN213358517U - Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213358517U
Application number: CN202022218381.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林汉森; 庞春霞; 杨岳阳
Original assignee: Guangdong Pingrun Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Pingrun Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hydraulic engineering and specifically relates to an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, it is including strutting skeleton and many spud piles, it is formed by a plurality of timbering frames concatenation in proper order to strut the skeleton, it is connected with the lantern ring through many braced strips in the braced frame, the spud pile is used for passing the lantern ring inserts the side slope, the one end circumference of spud pile is fixed with the anticreep ring. This application has the effect that the condition that reduces the slope protection brick and slide down on slope takes place.

Description

Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, especially, relate to an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering.

Background

Slope protection refers to the general term of various paving and planting on a slope surface in order to prevent the slope from being washed. In the river section where the bridge site is located, the concave bank of the river bank is washed by water flow year by year, and the river bank can be continuously collapsed. In order to protect the safety of bridges and embankments, protective buildings need to be built on the concave bank. In addition, when the river flow direction changes due to the arrangement of bridges and the farmland and villages are endangered by scouring the river bank, protective buildings need to be built on the river bank. The form of the revetment has direct protection and indirect protection.

In the correlation technique, in order to guarantee the degree of afforestation to the slope, often can directly lay the concrete frame on the slope ground, can play the protection to the domatic soil in slope, reduce soil erosion and water loss to can plant the plant in the concrete frame. However, with the long-term erosion of the slope protection by rain water and the like, the concrete frame easily slides downwards on the slope surface of the slope protection, so that the slope soil is exposed, and the protection effect of the slope protection on the slope soil is reduced, so that improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the slope protection brick and take place in the condition of gliding on the slope, this application provides a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection.

The application provides a pair of ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, is including strutting skeleton and many spud piles, it forms by a plurality of support frame concatenations in proper order to strut the skeleton, be connected with the lantern ring through many support bars in the support frame, the spud pile is used for passing the lantern ring inserts the side slope, the one end circumference of spud pile is fixed with the anticreep ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of supporting frames are laid and are formed the support skeleton at the slope surface of side slope, and the spud pile is through inserting the side slope through the lantern ring, until anticreep ring and lantern ring butt, realize fixing the supporting frame on the side slope surface to can reduce the condition emergence that the slope protection brick slided on the slope.

Preferably, the side walls of two adjacent supporting frames are respectively provided with a convex edge and a groove, one side of the groove far away from the side slope is provided with an opening, and the convex edges are in plug-in fit with the grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, protruding edge and recess cooperate, can settle the supporting frame between adjacent and play preliminary positioning effect for adjacent supporting frame links into a whole, and stability is better.

Preferably, the fixing pile comprises a pile column and an inserting rod, the pile column is hollow to form an accommodating cavity, the inserting rod is used for being inserted into the containing cavity of the pile column, the outer diameter of the inserting rod is consistent with the inner diameter of the pile column, the side wall of the pile is provided with a hole group, the hole group comprises two through holes which are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the pile by taking an axis as a center, the through holes are all provided with fixed cones in a sliding and inserting way, the spine parts of the fixed cones and a section close to the spine parts are inserted in the through holes, a section of the fixed cone far away from the spine part is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the inner wall of the pile is hinged with a pushing plate, the pushing plate is arranged above the through hole, one side of the pushing plate, which is close to the through hole, abuts against one end, which is far away from the spine part, of the fixed cone, and a placing groove for the pushing plate to be rotatably embedded is formed in the inner wall of the pile column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the stake back in the side slope, insert the peg graft pole again in the stake, the peg graft pole will set up in the fixed cone of stake lateral wall and push away outside to the lateral wall, increase the stability that the spud pile is connected in the horizontal direction for the spud pile is more firm with being connected of side slope.

Preferably, a rubber plug plugged into the through hole is arranged at an orifice of one side of the through hole, which is far away from the accommodating cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of rubber buffer can reduce the condition emergence of the unexpected roll-off through-hole of fixed awl.

Preferably, the hole group, the fixing cone and the pushing plate are provided in plurality.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of through-holes and a plurality of solid fixed cone, the stability that the spud pile is connected with the side slope is better.

Preferably, the bottom of the pile is arranged in a conical shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stake bottom that the toper set up makes things convenient for operating personnel to insert the stake at the bottom of the ground.

Preferably, still include a plurality of water storage tanks of installing on the side slope, water storage tank intercommunication has the shower, peg graft completely in during the holding intracavity, peg graft pole one end is higher than the anticreep ring, the peg graft pole is higher than the confession has been seted up to the one end of anticreep ring the perforation that the shower passed, the shower passes a plurality ofly along the inclination direction on side slope the perforation of peg graft pole, the shower is followed a plurality of nozzles are installed to the length direction of shower, be provided with in the water storage tank and be used for the water supply subassembly that the shower supplied water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when arid weather, water supply assembly supplies water for the shower, and a plurality of nozzles on the shower water for the vegetation on the side slope.

Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a water pump installed in the water storage tank, the water pump is communicated with a spray pipe outside the water storage tank through a water outlet pipe, and a valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water pump supplies water in the water storage tank to the spraying pipe through the water outlet pipe to spray vegetation on the side slope, and whether water is supplied or not is realized through the valve.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the supporting frames are laid on the slope surface of the side slope to form supporting frameworks, the fixing piles are inserted into the side slope through the lantern rings until the anti-drop rings are abutted against the lantern rings, the supporting frames are fixed on the surface of the side slope, and therefore the situation that the slope protection bricks slide down on the slope can be reduced;

after the pile is inserted into the side slope, the inserting rod is inserted into the pile, the inserting rod pushes the fixing cone arranged on the side wall of the pile to the outside of the side wall, and the connection stability of the fixing pile is improved in the horizontal direction, so that the fixing pile is more stably connected with the side slope;

in dry weather, the water supply assembly supplies water to the spray pipe, and the plurality of nozzles on the spray pipe water vegetation on the side slope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an assembly schematic diagram of a supporting frame and a fixing column in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pile and the insertion rod in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. supporting a framework; 2. fixing the pile; 201. pile columns; 202. a plug rod; 3. a support frame; 4. a convex edge; 5. a groove; 6. a collar; 7. the anti-drop ring; 8. an accommodating cavity; 9. a through hole; 10. a fixed cone; 11. a push plate; 12. a placement groove; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a baffle groove; 15. a water storage tank; 16. a shower pipe; 17. perforating; 18. a nozzle; 19. a valve; 20. and a rubber plug.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, refer to fig. 1, including supporting skeleton 1 and many spud piles 2, supporting skeleton 1 is formed by splicing in proper order a plurality of support frames 3, support frame 3 is square frame form, be used for supplying vegetation to grow in the support frame 3, the lateral wall of two adjacent support frames 3 is provided with protruding edge 4 and recess 5 respectively, recess 5 keeps away from one side opening of side slope, protruding edge 4 fixed mounting is at support frame 3 lateral wall, protruding edge 4 keeps away from one side of side slope and support frame 3 and keeps away from one side parallel and level of side slope, protruding edge 4 and recess 5 grafting cooperation, can settle support frame 3 between the adjacent and play preliminary positioning effect, make adjacent support frame 3 link into a slice whole, stability is better.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, through four spinal branch daggers fixedly connected with lantern rings 6 in the support frame 3, spud pile 2 is used for passing lantern ring 6 and inserts the side slope, and the external diameter of spud pile 2 and the internal diameter looks adaptation of lantern ring 6, the one end circumference that the side slope was kept away from to spud pile 2 is fixed with anticreep ring 7, and spud pile 2 is through passing lantern ring 6 and inserting the side slope, until anticreep ring 7 and lantern ring 6 butt, the realization will be fixed on the side slope surface with support frame 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, foretell spud pile 2 includes stake 201 and peg graft pole 202, stake 201 bottom is the toper setting, stake 201 cavity sets up and is formed with holding chamber 8, peg graft pole 202 is used for pegging graft in holding chamber 8 of stake 201, peg graft pole 202's external diameter and stake 201's internal diameter are unanimous, stake 201 lateral wall is provided with multiunit punch combination, the punch combination includes to use the axis to set up two through-holes 9 in stake 201 lateral wall as central symmetry, it has fixed awl 10 all to slide in the through-hole 9 to peg graft, fixed awl 10's point thorn portion and be close to one section of point thorn portion peg graft in through-hole 9, holding chamber 8 is arranged in to one section that point thorn portion was kept away from to fixed awl 10, through-hole 9 keeps away from the drill way department of holding chamber 8 one side and is provided with the rubber. Pile 201 inner wall articulates there is slurcam 11, slurcam 11 sets up in through-hole 9 top, and slurcam 11 is close to one side butt of through-hole 9 and keeps away from the one end of spine portion in fixed awl 10, and pile 201 inner wall is seted up and is supplied slurcam 11 to rotate the standing groove 12 of embedding. In addition, the fixed cone 10 is far away from the end fixedly connected with baffle 13 of spine portion, and stake 201 inside wall corresponds offers the fender groove 14 that supplies baffle 13 butt, when baffle 13 butt and keep off the inslot 14, baffle 13 internal surface and the chamber wall parallel and level of holding chamber 8. After inserting stake 201 in the side slope, insert peg graft pole 202 again in stake 201, peg graft pole 202 will set up in the solid fixed cone 10 of stake 201 lateral wall and push away outside the lateral wall, increase the stability that the spud pile 2 is connected at the horizontal direction for the connection of spud pile 2 and side slope is more firm, and when peg graft pole 202 was pegged graft in holding chamber 8 completely, peg graft pole 202 one end was higher than anticreep ring 7.

Referring back to fig. 1 and 2, the water storage device further comprises a plurality of water storage tanks 15 installed on the side slope, the water storage tanks 15 are communicated with spray pipes 16, one ends of the insertion rods 202 higher than the anti-falling rings 7 are provided with through holes 17 for the spray pipes 16 to pass through, the spray pipes 16 pass through the through holes 17 of the insertion rods 202 along the slope direction of the side slope, the spray pipes 16 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the spray pipes 16 and are provided with a plurality of nozzles 18, water supply assemblies for supplying water to the spray pipes 16 are arranged in the water storage tanks 15, each water supply assembly comprises a water pump (not shown) installed in the water storage tank 15, the water pumps are communicated with the spray pipes 16 outside the water storage tanks 15 through water outlet pipes, and valves 19. In dry weather, the valve 19 is opened, and the water pump supplies water in the water storage tank 15 to the spraying pipe 16 through the water outlet pipe to spray vegetation on the side slope.

The implementation principle of the ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of the embodiment of this application is: lay a plurality of support frames 3 at the side slope domatic, the cooperation of pegging graft along 4 and recess 5 of the protruding edge of adjacent support frame 3, play preliminary positioning action, it is whole to make adjacent support frame 3 link into a slice, then insert stake 201 in the side slope, insert peg graft pole 202 in stake 201 again, peg graft pole 202 will set up in the solid fixed cone 10 of stake 201 lateral wall and push away outside the lateral wall, increase the stability that the spud pile 2 is connected in the horizontal direction, make the spud pile 2 more firm with being connected of side slope, when arid weather, open valve 19, the water pump sprays the vegetation on the side slope through the outlet pipe with the water supply shower 16 in the water storage box 15.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, its characterized in that, including strutting skeleton (1) and many spud piles (2), strutting skeleton (1) and splicing in proper order by a plurality of support frame (3) and forming, be connected with lantern ring (6) through many spinal branchs in support frame (3), spud pile (2) are used for passing lantern ring (6) insert the side slope, the one end circumference of spud pile (2) is fixed with anticreep ring (7).

2. The ecological slope protection of water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of two adjacent supporting frames (3) are respectively provided with a convex edge (4) and a groove (5), one side of the groove (5) far away from the side slope is opened, and the convex edge (4) is in inserting fit with the groove (5).

3. The ecological slope protection for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the fixed pile (2) comprises a pile column (201) and an insertion rod (202), the pile column (201) is hollow and provided with an accommodating cavity (8), the insertion rod (202) is used for being inserted into the accommodating cavity (8) of the pile column (201), the outer diameter of the insertion rod (202) is consistent with the inner diameter of the pile column (201), the side wall of the pile column (201) is provided with a hole group, the hole group comprises two through holes (9) symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the pile column (201) by taking an axis as a center, fixed cones (10) are slidably inserted into the through holes (9), a sharp thorn part of each fixed cone (10) and a section close to the sharp thorn part are inserted into the through holes (9), a section of each fixed cone (10) far away from the sharp thorn part is arranged in the accommodating cavity (8), and the inner wall of the pile column (201) is hinged with a pushing plate (11), the pushing plate (11) is arranged above the through hole (9), one side of the pushing plate (11) close to the through hole (9) is abutted to one end, away from the spine portion, of the fixed cone (10), and a placing groove (12) for the pushing plate (11) to be rotatably embedded is formed in the inner wall of the pile column (201).

4. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 3, characterized in that, the drill way department that the through-hole (9) kept away from one side of holding chamber (8) is provided with plug in rubber buffer (20) of through-hole (9).

5. The ecological revetment according to claim 3, wherein said hole set, said fixed cone (10) and said push plate (11) are provided in plurality.

6. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of said pile (201) is tapered.

7. The ecological slope protection of hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, further comprising a plurality of water storage tanks (15) installed on the side slope, wherein the water storage tanks (15) are communicated with spray pipes (16), when the insertion rods (202) are completely inserted into the accommodating cavities (8), one ends of the insertion rods (202) are higher than the anti-falling rings (7), through holes (17) for the spray pipes (16) to pass through are formed in one ends of the insertion rods (202) higher than the anti-falling rings (7), the spray pipes (16) pass through the through holes (17) of the insertion rods (202) along the inclination direction of the side slope, the spray pipes (16) are provided with a plurality of nozzles (18) along the length direction of the spray pipes (16), and a water supply assembly for supplying water to the spray pipes (16) is arranged in the water storage tanks (15).

8. The ecological slope protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 7, characterized in that, the water supply subassembly includes the water pump of installing in water storage box (15), the water pump is linked together with shower (16) outside water storage box (15) through the outlet pipe, install valve (19) on the outlet pipe.