CN213349279U

CN213349279U - Metal automatic separation device for garbage classification

Info

Publication number: CN213349279U
Application number: CN202022144588.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱平英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal automatic separation device for waste classification, including separation box, circular telegram controller and rack, the inside movable mounting of lower extreme of separation box has the containing box, and the inside of separation box rotates and installs the lead screw, the inside upper end of separation box is through inside pivot and protection piece interconnect, circular telegram controller and coil electric connection, and circular telegram controller fixed mounting is in the inside of protection piece, the inside swing joint of separation box has the shielding plate, the lateral surface at the push rod is installed to the rack, and the lower extreme welding of rack has the location slider, the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide plate has the tooth piece, and the tooth piece setting is in the side of rack, the mounting groove has been seted up to the lower extreme of separation box. This metal automatic separation device for waste classification adopts neotype structural design for this device is convenient for rotate separately metallics and other materials, and is provided with among the device and rotates the drainage structure, improves the effect that the device was selected separately.

Description

Metal automatic separation device for garbage classification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste classification technical field specifically is a metal automatic separation device for waste classification.

Background

Waste classification is the important project of recovery energy and processing discarded object, and many cities have promoted and publicize the waste classification theory at present, and waste classification not only uses in the life, also popularizes and applies in industrial production simultaneously, and the clout of partial industrial production mixes together and is difficult for separately handling, and the composition and the application field of clout are different, correspond the field that can recycle different, adopt waste classification sorting unit can be better carry out the sorting process.

With the continuous use of the garbage sorting device, the following problems are found in the use process:

1. some current sorting unit are not convenient for carry out the separate processing to metallic substance and other materials in the in-process of using, and wherein metallic substance's recycle is higher, mixes in other industry clouts energy waste rate great.

2. And some current sorting unit do not set up drainage device at the in-process of selecting separately, along with the volume increase of selecting separately the material, the effect of selecting separately is influenced to the intermix between the industry clout.

Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic sorting apparatus for sorting metal for garbage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal automatic separation device for waste classification to it is not convenient for separately handle metallics and other materials to solve the in-process that proposes some current sorting units and use in the above-mentioned background art, wherein metallics's recycle ratio is higher, it is great to mix the energy waste rate in other industry clouts, and some current sorting units do not set up drainage device at the in-process of sorting, along with the volume increase of sorting materials, intermix between the industry clout, the problem of effect is selected separately in the influence.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a metal automatic sorting device for garbage classification comprises a sorting box, a power-on controller and a rack, wherein a containing box is movably mounted inside the lower end of the sorting box, a lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the sorting box, guide plates are mounted on two sides inside the sorting box, the upper end inside the sorting box is connected with a protective block through an internal rotating shaft, an iron core is mounted on the side surface of the protective block in a penetrating manner, a coil is mounted on the outer side of the iron core, the power-on controller is electrically connected with the coil and fixedly mounted inside the protective block, a shielding plate is movably connected inside the sorting box, a bottom sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the shielding plate, a push rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom sliding groove, the rack is mounted on the outer side surface of the push rod, a positioning sliding block is welded at the lower end of the rack, and the positioning sliding block is, and meanwhile, the positioning slide rod is fixedly arranged in the separation box, the lower end of the guide plate is fixedly provided with a tooth block, the tooth block is arranged on the side surface of the rack, a built-in adjusting groove is reserved in the lower end of the rack, and the lower end of the separation box is provided with an installation groove.

Preferably, the containing box comprises a dismounting and mounting structure through a mounting groove and a sorting box, and the containing box is equidistantly provided with 3 at the lower end of the sorting box.

Preferably, the guide plate and the separation box form a rotating structure, the guide plate and the tooth block are of an integrated structure, and the tooth block is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the iron cores are arranged on the side face of the protection block in an equidistant surrounding mode, and the distribution positions of the iron cores correspond to the positions of the middle containing boxes.

Preferably, the baffle plate and the separation box form a sliding structure, the upper end of the middle storage box is provided with 2 baffle plates, and the baffle plates are in threaded connection with the screw rod.

Preferably, the rack and the push rod form a telescopic structure through a built-in adjusting groove, the rack and the positioning slide rod form a sliding structure through a positioning slide block, and the positioning slide rod is in an H-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the automatic metal sorting device for garbage classification adopts a novel structural design, so that the device can conveniently sort metal substances and other substances, and is provided with the drainage sorting device, so that the sorting effect is prevented from being influenced by mutual mixing of industrial processing excess materials;

1. the protective block is arranged on the rotating structure, and the iron core structure is installed on the side face of the protective block in a penetrating mode, in the using process, the iron core is electrified through the coil by the operation electrification controller, so that the iron core has magnetism, in the industrial garbage sorting process, the protective block is controlled to rotate by the driving motor, the iron core generates magnetism to attract a metal structure attracted by the magnetism to the outer side and is separated from other substances, the iron core corresponds to the middle storage box structure, the opening and closing state between the shielding plates is controlled, and the attracted metal material is guided into the middle storage box;

2. the guide plate that the revolution mechanic set up to and rack and the tooth piece that the setting was connected in the meshing, at the in-process that uses, when closing the shielding plate, the guide plate that both sides correspond inclines to the outside, corresponds the containing box structure of both sides, in the leading-in both sides containing box of industrial waste who will sort, when opening the shielding plate, make the guide plate to incline to the inside under drive structure's control effect, in the containing box of leading-in centre with metallic substance, realize the water conservancy diversion effect, improve the effect that sorting apparatus used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the protection block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front structure of the deflector of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rack in front cross section;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front structure of the storage box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sorting box; 2. a storage box; 3. a screw rod; 4. a baffle; 5. an inner rotating shaft; 6. a protection block; 7. an iron core; 8. a coil; 9. a power-on controller; 10. a shielding plate; 11. a bottom chute; 12. a push rod; 13. a rack; 14. positioning the sliding block; 15. positioning the slide bar; 16. a tooth block; 17. an adjusting groove is arranged inside; 18. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal automatic sorting device for garbage classification comprises a sorting box 1, a containing box 2, a screw rod 3, a guide plate 4, an internal rotating shaft 5, a protective block 6, an iron core 7, a coil 8, a power-on controller 9, a baffle plate 10, a bottom sliding chute 11, a push rod 12, a rack 13, a positioning sliding block 14, a positioning sliding rod 15, a tooth block 16, a built-in adjusting groove 17 and a mounting groove 18, wherein the containing box 2 is movably mounted inside the lower end of the sorting box 1, the screw rod 3 is rotatably mounted inside the sorting box 1, the guide plate 4 is mounted on each of two sides inside the sorting box 1, the upper end inside the sorting box 1 is connected with the protective block 6 through the internal rotating shaft 5, the iron core 7 penetrates through the side surface of the protective block 6, the coil 8 is mounted on the outer side of the iron core 7, the power-on controller 9 is electrically connected with the coil 8, and the power-on, the inside swing joint of separation box 1 has shielding plate 10, and bottom spout 11 has been seted up to shielding plate 10's lower surface, and the upper end fixed mounting of bottom spout 11 has push rod 12, rack 13 is installed at the lateral surface of push rod 12, and the lower extreme welding of rack 13 has location slider 14, and location slider 14 movable mounting is in the outside of location slide bar 15, location slide bar 15 fixed mounting is in the inside of separation box 1 simultaneously, the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide plate 4 has tooth piece 16, and tooth piece 16 sets up the side at rack 13, and the inside reservation of the lower extreme of rack 13 has built-in adjustment tank 17, mounting groove 18 has been seted up to the lower extreme of separation box 1.

In the embodiment, the containing boxes 2 and the sorting boxes 1 form a dismounting and mounting structure through the

mounting grooves

18, 3 containing boxes 2 are arranged at the lower ends of the sorting boxes 1 at equal intervals, and the containing boxes 2 correspondingly contain different types of industrial garbage;

the guide plate 4 and the sorting box 1 form a rotating structure, the guide plate 4 and the tooth block 16 are of an integrated structure, the tooth block 16 is meshed with the rack 13, and the inclination direction of the rotating guide plate 4 is adjusted through a transmission structure according to the type of received garbage;

the iron cores 7 are arranged on the side face of the protective block 6 in an equidistant surrounding mode, the distribution positions of the iron cores 7 correspond to the positions of the middle containing box 2, the electrifying controller 9 is started, the electrifying controller 9 energizes the iron cores 7 through the coils 8, the iron cores 7 are made to be magnetic, the protective block 6 drives the iron cores 7 to rotate in the rotating process, the iron cores 7 rotate to disperse industrial garbage, meanwhile, magnetic metals in the industrial garbage are adsorbed to the outer side, and the effect of sorting metal substances and other industrial garbage is achieved;

the baffle plate 10 and the sorting box 1 form a sliding structure, 2 baffle plates 10 are arranged at the upper end of the middle storage box 2, the baffle plates 10 are in threaded connection with the screw rod 3, and the opening and closing states of the baffle plates 10 are controlled through a transmission structure according to the type of receiving garbage;

the rack 13 and the push rod 12 form a telescopic structure through the built-in adjusting groove 17, the rack 13 and the positioning slide rod 15 form a sliding structure through the positioning slide block 14, the positioning slide rod 15 is in an H-shaped structure, the rack 13 is pushed to reciprocate in the moving process of the shielding plate 10, and the guide plate 4 is controlled to rotate through the meshing transmission structure.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, industrial garbage is slowly dumped into the device, the motor is operated to control the rotation of the internal rotating shaft 5, the internal rotating shaft 5 drives the protective block 6 at the inner side to rotate, the electrifying controller 9 is started at the same time, the electrifying controller 9 energizes the iron core 7 through the coil 8, so that the iron core 7 has magnetism, the protective block 6 drives the iron core 7 to rotate in the rotating process, the iron core 7 rotates to disperse the industrial garbage, and simultaneously, magnetic metal in the industrial garbage is adsorbed at the outer side, so that the effect of separating metal substances from other industrial garbage is realized, the baffle plate 10 at the lower end is in a sealing state, the guide plate 4 inclines towards two sides, and other industrial garbage is guided into the storage boxes 2 corresponding;

then, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, after a period of processing, the dumping of the garbage to the inside of the device is stopped, the motor at the lower end is operated to control the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 is in threaded connection with the baffle plate 10, the baffle plate 10 is controlled to move towards two sides under the action of threaded transmission, the baffle plate 10 drives the push rod 12 at the upper end to move towards the outer side, the push rod 12 enters the inner adjusting groove 17 first, after the push rod 12 completely enters the inner adjusting groove 17, the rack 13 is pushed to move towards the outer side, the lower end of the rack 13 slides outside the positioning slide rod 15 through the positioning slide block 14, the upper end of the rack 13 is in meshed connection with the toothed block 16, in the moving process, the toothed block 16 is controlled to rotate through meshed transmission action, the toothed block 16 drives the deflector 4 to rotate towards the inner side, after the baffle plate 10 is completely opened, the outside of iron core 7 does not have magnetism, and the adsorbed metallics in the iron core 7 outside drops downwards, gets into the inside of middle containing box 2 through guide plate 4, finally takes out the containing box 2 of lower extreme, handles the inside industrial waste after sorting.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal automatic separation device for waste classification, includes separation box (1), circular telegram controller (9) and rack (13), its characterized in that: the inner movable mounting of the lower end of the sorting box (1) is provided with a containing box (2), the sorting box (1) is internally provided with a screw rod (3) in a rotating mode, guide plates (4) are mounted on two sides of the inner portion of the sorting box (1), the upper end of the inner portion of the sorting box (1) is connected with a protection block (6) through an inner rotating shaft (5), an iron core (7) penetrates through the side face of the protection block (6), a coil (8) is mounted on the outer side of the iron core (7), a power-on controller (9) is electrically connected with the coil (8), the power-on controller (9) is fixedly mounted inside the protection block (6), the inner portion of the sorting box (1) is movably connected with a shielding plate (10), a bottom sliding groove (11) is formed in the lower surface of the shielding plate (10), and a push rod (12) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of, rack (13) are installed in the lateral surface of push rod (12), and the lower extreme welding of rack (13) has location slider (14) to location slider (14) movable mounting is in the outside of location slide bar (15), and location slide bar (15) fixed mounting is in the inside of separation box (1) simultaneously, the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide plate (4) has tooth piece (16), and tooth piece (16) set up the side in rack (13), and the inside reservation of lower extreme of rack (13) has built-in adjustment tank (17), mounting groove (18) have been seted up to the lower extreme of separation box (1).

2. The automatic metal sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the storage box (2) and the sorting box (1) form a dismounting and mounting structure through a mounting groove (18), and 3 storage boxes (2) are arranged at the lower end of the sorting box (1) at equal intervals.

3. The automatic metal sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (4) and the sorting box (1) form a rotating structure, the guide plate (4) and the tooth block (16) are of an integrated structure, and the tooth block (16) is meshed with the rack (13) and connected.

4. The automatic metal sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the iron cores (7) are arranged on the side face of the protection block (6) in an encircling mode at equal intervals, and the distribution positions of the iron cores (7) correspond to the positions of the middle containing boxes (2).

5. The automatic metal sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle plate (10) and the sorting box (1) form a sliding structure, 2 baffle plates (10) are arranged at the upper end of the middle storage box (2), and the baffle plates (10) are in threaded connection with the screw rod (3).

6. The automatic metal sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the rack (13) and the push rod (12) form a telescopic structure through a built-in adjusting groove (17), the rack (13) and the positioning slide rod (15) form a sliding structure through a positioning slide block (14), and the positioning slide rod (15) is in an H-shaped structure.