CN213348084U - Landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device - Google Patents

Landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213348084U
CN213348084U CN202022203277.8U CN202022203277U CN213348084U CN 213348084 U CN213348084 U CN 213348084U CN 202022203277 U CN202022203277 U CN 202022203277U CN 213348084 U CN213348084 U CN 213348084U
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China
Prior art keywords
filtering
filter
channel
chamber
material layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022203277.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
承恺
张煜琪
徐若璇
孙思璇
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Priority to CN202022203277.8U priority Critical patent/CN213348084U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscape road rainwater filtering and accumulating device, which comprises a filtering component and a reservoir, wherein the filtering component is provided with a first filtering cavity, a second filtering cavity and a third filtering cavity which are arranged in a ladder shape, the first filtering cavity is communicated with the second filtering cavity to form a first channel, the second filtering cavity is communicated with the third filtering cavity to form a second channel, the reservoir is arranged at the bottom of the filtering component, the side wall of the reservoir is provided with a conduit hole connected with an irrigation water network, the first filtering cavity is internally provided with an anthracite filtering material layer positioned at the upper side of the first channel, the second filtering cavity is provided with a quartz sand filtering material layer positioned between the first channel and the second channel, the third filtering cavity is internally provided with a garnet filtering material layer positioned at the lower side of the second channel, the top opening part of the first filtering cavity is provided with a filtering plate for filtering sand, the bottom of the inner cavity of the third filtering cavity is provided with a liquid drainage channel communicated with, the device avoids pollution to underground water quality and improves the utilization of water resources.

Description

Landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically is a view road rainwater filters collection and holds device.
Background
Sewage treatment is a process for purifying sewage to meet the requirement of draining a certain water body or reusing the water body. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people.
The general sewage is not treated, does not disinfect and just discharges yet, not only pollutes underground water quality, also causes the wasting of resources, for example: in campus life, domestic sewage is directly discharged to the underground every day, so that the environment is polluted, and water resources are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a view road rainwater filters collection and holds device can filter and save domestic sewage, when avoiding polluting underground water quality, has also improved the utilization to the water resource.
For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a view road rainwater filters collection and holds device, it includes:
the filter component is provided with a first filter chamber, a second filter chamber and a third filter chamber which are arranged in a step shape, the first filter chamber is communicated with the second filter chamber to form a first channel, and the second filter chamber is communicated with the third filter chamber to form a second channel;
the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the filtering part, and the side wall of the water storage tank is provided with a conduit hole connected with the irrigation water net;
an anthracite filter material layer positioned on the upper side of the first channel is arranged in the first filtering chamber, a quartz sand filter material layer positioned between the first channel and the second channel is arranged in the second filtering chamber, and a garnet filter material layer positioned on the lower side of the second channel is arranged in the third filtering chamber;
the top opening of the first filtering chamber is provided with a filter plate for filtering sand and stone, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the third filtering chamber is provided with a liquid drainage channel communicated with the reservoir.
As a view road rainwater filter collection holds a preferred scheme of device, wherein, the filter plate is the stainless steel filter plate, and the filtration pore aperture of this stainless steel filter plate is 1.6-2 mm.
As an optimized proposal of the landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device of the utility model, the grain diameter of the anthracite filter material layer is 0.8-1.6 mm.
As the utility model discloses a view road rainwater filter collection holds a preferred scheme of device, wherein, the particle diameter of quartz sand filter material layer is 0.5-0.8 mm.
As the utility model discloses a view road rainwater filter collection holds a preferred scheme of device, wherein, the particle diameter of garnet precoat is 0.25-0.5 mm.
As view road rainwater filter collection and storage device's an preferred scheme, wherein, the outside limit of filter plate is vertical upwards to extend and surround and form and block the groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has is: through going through filter plate, anthracite precoat, quartz sand precoat and garnet precoat multi-stage filtration with school garden domestic sewage in proper order, effectively filter the impurity in the domestic sewage to the deodorization of decolorizing, then carry to the cistern in, to the quality of water storage after filtering, when having avoided polluting underground water quality, also improved the utilization to the water resource.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device for landscape roads of the present invention;
figure 2 is the utility model discloses view road rainwater filters the section view of overlooking in the collection storage device figure 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the sectional view showing the device structure will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1-2 show a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device for landscape roads according to the present invention, please refer to fig. 1-2, the rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device for landscape roads according to the present embodiment includes a filtering part 100 and a water reservoir 200.
The filtering component 100 is provided with a first filtering chamber 110, a second filtering chamber 120 and a third filtering chamber 130 which are arranged in a ladder shape, the first filtering chamber 110 is communicated with the second filtering chamber 120 to form a first passage H, the second filtering chamber 120 is communicated with the third filtering chamber 130 to form a second passage L, the first filtering chamber 110 is internally provided with an anthracite filtering material layer 110a positioned on the upper side of the first passage H, the second filtering chamber 120 is provided with a quartz sand filtering material layer 120a positioned between the first passage H and the second passage L, the third filtering chamber 130 is internally provided with a garnet filtering material layer 130a positioned on the lower side of the second passage L, the bottom of the inner cavity of the third filtering chamber 130 is provided with a drainage passage 130b communicated with the water storage tank 200, when sewage enters the first filtering chamber 110, the anthracite filtering material layer 110a absorbs and removes suspended particles in the sewage, the sewage is drained into the second filtering chamber 120 through the first passage H, after filtering the suspended colloidal substances in the sewage through the quartz sand filter material layer 120a, the sewage is discharged into the third filtering chamber 130 through the second passage L, and the particulate impurities in the sewage are further filtered through the garnet filter material layer 130a and then discharged into the water reservoir 200 through the liquid discharge passage 130 b. In this embodiment, the first filtering chamber 110 has a filtering plate 110b at the top opening thereof for filtering sand and stone, so as to filter the sand and stone in the sewage.
The water reservoir 200 is disposed at the bottom of the filtering part 100 for storing filtered water, and the sidewall of the water reservoir 200 has a pipe hole 210 connected to an irrigation water network for facilitating the water in the water reservoir 200 to be taken out, but in this embodiment, the water reservoir 200 may also be connected to other water networks through the pipe hole 210.
With reference to fig. 1-2, the landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device of the embodiment has the following specific use processes: sewage enters the first filtering chamber 110 after being filtered by the filter plate 110b, after suspended particles in the sewage are adsorbed and removed by the anthracite filter material layer 110a, the sewage is discharged into the second filtering chamber 120 through the first passage H, after suspended colloidal substances in the sewage are filtered by the quartz sand filter material layer 120a, the sewage is discharged into the third filtering chamber 130 through the second passage L, and after being further filtered by the garnet filter material layer 130a, particulate impurities in the water are discharged into the reservoir 200 through the liquid discharge passage 130b for storage and standby.
Further, in order to improve the filtering effect of the rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device for landscape roads, in the present embodiment, the filter plate 110b is a stainless steel filter plate, and the aperture of the filter hole of the stainless steel filter plate is 1.6-2 mm. The grain diameter of the anthracite filter material layer 110a is 0.8-1.6 mm. The grain diameter of the quartz sand filtering material layer 120a is 0.5-0.8 mm. The grain size of the garnet frit layer 130a is 0.25 to 0.5 mm. In the present embodiment, the outer side of the filter plate 110b extends vertically upward and surrounds the blocking groove 110c, so that the sewage does not flow around when the sewage is filtered by the filter plate 110 b.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a view road rainwater filters collection and holds device which characterized in that includes:
the filter component (100) is provided with a first filter chamber (110), a second filter chamber (120) and a third filter chamber (130) which are arranged in a step shape, the first filter chamber (110) is communicated with the second filter chamber (120) to form a first channel (H), and the second filter chamber (120) is communicated with the third filter chamber (130) to form a second channel (L);
a water reservoir (200) provided at the bottom of the filtering part (100) and having a pipe hole (210) connected to an irrigation water net at a sidewall thereof;
an anthracite filter material layer (110a) positioned on the upper side of the first channel (H) is arranged in the first filtering chamber (110), a quartz sand filter material layer (120a) positioned between the first channel (H) and the second channel (L) is arranged in the second filtering chamber (120), and a garnet filter material layer (130a) positioned on the lower side of the second channel (L) is arranged in the third filtering chamber (130);
the top opening of the first filtering chamber (110) is provided with a filter plate (110b) for filtering sand and stone, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the third filtering chamber (130) is provided with a drainage channel (130b) communicated with the water reservoir (200).
2. The rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device for landscape roads according to claim 1, wherein the filter plate (110b) is a stainless steel filter plate, and the aperture of the filter hole of the stainless steel filter plate is 1.6-2 mm.
3. The landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and accumulating device according to claim 1, wherein the particle size of the anthracite filter material layer (110a) is 0.8-1.6 mm.
4. The rainwater filtering and collecting device for landscape roads according to claim 1, wherein the particle size of the quartz sand filter material layer (120a) is 0.5-0.8 mm.
5. The landscape road rainwater filtering and accumulating device according to claim 1, wherein the particle size of the garnet filter layer (130a) is 0.25-0.5 mm.
6. The landscape road rainwater filtering and accumulating device according to claim 1, wherein the outer side edge of the filter plate (110b) extends vertically upward and surrounds to form a blocking groove (110 c).
CN202022203277.8U 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device Expired - Fee Related CN213348084U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022203277.8U CN213348084U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022203277.8U CN213348084U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213348084U true CN213348084U (en) 2021-06-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022203277.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213348084U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Landscape road rainwater filtering, collecting and storing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN213348084U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114718149A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-07-08 吕永华 Sponge urban rainwater treatment and recycling integrated equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114718149A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-07-08 吕永华 Sponge urban rainwater treatment and recycling integrated equipment

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Granted publication date: 20210604