CN213346039U

CN213346039U - Novel first aid is fixed for orthopedics device

Info

Publication number: CN213346039U
Application number: CN202022024497.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴锋锋
Original assignee: Huzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Huzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-16
Filing date: 2020-09-16
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel orthopedic emergency fixation device, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, wherein the surface of a base is fixedly connected with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is slidably connected with a bottom plate, one surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly sleeved with a shaft rod, the surface of the shaft rod is rotatably sleeved with a symmetrical baffle, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate arranged by the novel orthopedic emergency fixation device not only has the function of adjusting the height, but also has the function of adjusting the inclination angle, and the arranged left air bag and the right air bag can rapidly fix the injured limb of a patient without hurting, thereby improving the use convenience and the comfort of the emergency fixation device, and the arranged damping spring, the left air bag and the right, the intensity of pain suffered by the limb can be reduced to a certain extent.

Description

Novel first aid is fixed for orthopedics device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically say, relate to a novel orthopedics is fixed with first aid device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods.

At present, hospital's orthopedics is when treating the limbs wound of disease, all can use an emergency fixation device to fix the injured limbs of disease, but current emergency fixation device has height-adjusting's function, but can't carry out inclination's adjustment, after adjusting the high position of injured limbs, probably make fixed injured limbs and the certain angular variation of device backup pad of accomplishing, the edges and corners department that probably makes the backup pad extrudes injured limbs, bring certain discomfort for the disease, and current emergency fixation device also does not possess absorbing effect, under the influence of external vibration power, probably can make fixed limbs wound receive the vibration, and then increase the painful sense of wound, for this reason we have designed a novel first aid fixing device for orthopedics, solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to prior art exist, the utility model aims to provide a novel orthopedics is with first aid fixing device, this novel orthopedics is with first aid fixing device's backup pad sets up not only has height-adjusting's function, still has the function of adjusting inclination, the injured limb of fixed disease that left gasbag and right gasbag that set up moreover can be quick, still can not produce the reining wound, the convenience of use and the travelling comfort of first aid fixing device have been improved, and the damping spring who sets up, left gasbag and right gasbag can reduce the influence of external vibration power to injured limb, can reduce the painful intensity that receives the limb to a certain extent.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A novel first aid fixing device for orthopedics department comprises a base, wherein a guide rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a bottom plate is connected to one end of the guide rod in a sliding mode, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one surface of the bottom plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, a shaft rod is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the connecting plate, symmetrical baffles are sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod in a rotating mode, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one end of each baffle, the supporting plate is U-shaped, a left air bag and a right air bag which are symmetrical are fixedly connected to one surface of the supporting plate, the left air bag and the right air bag are mutually communicated through a connecting pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one surface of the left air bag, an air inflation ball is fixedly connected to one end of the air, this novel backup pad that first aid fixing device for orthopedics set up not only has height-adjusting's function, still has the function of adjusting inclination, and the injured limb of fixed disease that left gasbag and right gasbag that set up moreover can be quick still can not produce the reining wound, has improved first aid fixing device's convenience of use and travelling comfort to damping spring, left gasbag and the right gasbag that set up can reduce the influence of external vibration power to injured limb, can reduce the painful intensity that receives the limb to a certain extent.

Furthermore, the one end of guide arm has the nut through threaded connection, damping spring has been cup jointed in the outside of guide arm, damping spring's one end and the surface contact of base are connected, and damping spring has the shock attenuation effect of buffering.

Furthermore, the fixed anticreep cover that has cup jointed in the surface of bottom plate, the central point of anticreep cover puts fixed cup joint elastic sleeve, the central point of elastic sleeve puts and is equipped with the trepanning, and the anticreep cover can avoid the bottom plate to receive the wearing and tearing of guide arm.

Furthermore, the inner wall of trepanning is connected with the surface contact of guide arm, the internal diameter of trepanning is less than the external diameter of guide arm, the material of elastic sleeve is elasticity wear-resisting rubber, and the elastic sleeve is in the state of compression elasticity, has the damping action, can avoid the bottom plate to reciprocate at will.

Furthermore, the surface of the shaft rod is sleeved with a cushion block in a sliding mode, the cushion block is cylindrical, anti-slip lines are arranged at two ends of the cushion block, the cushion block can increase the friction strength between the connecting plate and the baffle plate, and the fastening strength of the baffle plate is improved.

Furthermore, the two ends of the shaft rod are respectively connected with a manual knob through threads, an anti-skid block is arranged on the surface of one end of the manual knob, manual rotation is convenient for a user to manually fasten the inclination angle position of the supporting plate, and the convenience of angle adjustment of the supporting plate is improved.

Furthermore, the constant head tank has been seted up to the terminal surface of anticreep cover, the inner wall of constant head tank is connected with damping spring's one end contact, and the constant head tank can carry on spacingly to damping spring's one end, avoids damping spring to cause the extrusion to the elastic sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) the backup pad that this scheme set up not only has height-adjusting's function, still has the function of adjusting inclination, and the injured limb of fixed disease that left gasbag and right gasbag that set up moreover can be quick still can not produce and strain with a hurdle, has improved first aid fixing device's convenience in use and travelling comfort to damping spring, left gasbag and the right gasbag that set up can reduce the influence of outside vibrational force to injured limb, can reduce the painful intensity that receives the limb to a certain extent.

(2) One end of the guide rod is connected with a nut through threads, a damping spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, one end of the damping spring is connected with one surface of the base in a contact mode, and the damping spring has the effect of buffering and damping.

(3) The anti-drop sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bottom plate, the elastic sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the central position of the anti-drop sleeve, a sleeve hole is formed in the central position of the elastic sleeve, and the anti-drop sleeve can prevent the bottom plate from being abraded by the guide rod.

(4) The inner wall of trepanning is connected with the surface contact of guide arm, and the internal diameter of trepanning is less than the external diameter of guide arm, and the material of elastic sleeve is elasticity wear-resisting rubber, and the elastic sleeve is in the state of compression elasticity, has the damping action, can avoid the bottom plate to reciprocate at will.

(5) The surface of the shaft lever is sleeved with a cushion block in a sliding mode, the shape of the cushion block is cylindrical, anti-slip lines are arranged at two ends of the cushion block, the cushion block can increase the friction strength between the connecting plate and the baffle plate, and the fastening strength of the baffle plate is improved.

(6) The both ends of axostylus axostyle have manual knob through threaded connection respectively, and the one end surface of manual knob is equipped with skid proof block, and manual rotation is convenient for the manual inclination position who fastens the backup pad of user, has improved the angle modulation convenience of backup pad.

(7) The constant head tank has been seted up to the terminal surface of anticreep cover, and the inner wall of constant head tank is connected with damping spring's one end contact, and the constant head tank can carry on spacingly to damping spring's one end, avoids damping spring to cause the extrusion to the elastic sleeve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the mounting structure of the support plate and the left and right airbags of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the baffle and telescopic rod mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting structure of the base and the bottom plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the anti-slip structure of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a base 1, a guide rod 11, a nut 12, a damping spring 13, a release-preventing sleeve 14, a positioning groove 15, an elastic sleeve 16, a sleeve hole 17, a bottom plate 2, a telescopic rod 3, a connecting plate 31, a shaft rod 32, a cushion block 33, a supporting plate 4, a baffle 41, a manual knob 42, a left air bag 5, an air inlet pipe 51, an air inflation ball 52 pinched by hands, a connecting pipe 53, a right air bag 6, an air outlet pipe 61 and an exhaust valve 62.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a novel orthopedic emergency fixation device comprises a base 1, referring to fig. 1-5, guide rods 11 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, the number of the guide rods 11 is four, and the guide rods are distributed in an annular and equidistant manner, one end of each guide rod 11 is slidably connected with a bottom plate 2, one surface of each bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 3, the telescopic rods 3 can adjust the height position of a support plate 4, the prior art is not described in detail herein, the other end of each telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 31, a shaft rod 32 is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the connecting plate 31, and symmetrical baffles 41 are rotatably sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 32, so that the support plate 4 has the function of adjusting the inclination angle, the support plate 4 is prevented from changing with the fixed support angle of the injured limb after being lifted, and the limb is prevented from being difficult to, one end of the baffle plate 41 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 4, the supporting plate 4 is U-shaped, one surface of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a left air bag 5 and a right air bag 6 which are symmetrical, the left air bag 5 and the right air bag 6 are U-shaped, a bulge part is arranged at the opening part for preventing limbs from being separated and limiting the position of the limbs, the left air bag 5 and the right air bag 6 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the supporting plate 4, the injured limbs can be quickly fixed, the injured part of the limbs can be reserved between the left air bag 5 and the right air bag 6, so that medical personnel can be in emergency, the left air bag 5 and the right air bag 6 are mutually communicated through a connecting pipe 53, one surface of the left air bag 5 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 51, one end of the air inlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected with a hand pinch inflatable ball 52, the air inlet pipe 51 is also provided, belongs to the prior art, a fixed surface of right gasbag 6 is connected with outlet duct 61, and the fixed surface of outlet duct 61 installs discharge valve 62, and discharge valve 62 is used for opening and sealed outlet duct 61, belongs to the prior art, and outlet duct 61 is used for discharging the air in left gasbag 5 and the right gasbag 6.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, one end of the guide rod 11 is connected with a nut 12 through a screw thread, a damping spring 13 is sleeved outside the guide rod 11, one end of the damping spring 13 is in contact connection with one surface of the base 1, the damping spring 13 has a buffering and damping effect, an anti-falling sleeve 14 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bottom plate 2, an elastic sleeve 16 is fixedly sleeved at the center of the anti-falling sleeve 14, a sleeve hole 17 is formed in the center of the elastic sleeve 16, and the anti-falling sleeve 14 can prevent the bottom plate 2 from being worn by the guide rod 11.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the inner wall of the sleeve hole 17 is in contact connection with the surface of the guide rod 11, the inner diameter of the sleeve hole 17 is smaller than the outer diameter of the guide rod 11, the elastic sleeve 16 is made of elastic wear-resistant rubber, the elastic sleeve 16 is in a state of compression elasticity and has a damping effect, the bottom plate 2 can be prevented from moving up and down at will, the cushion block 33 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 32 in a sliding manner, the cushion block 33 is cylindrical, anti-slip threads are arranged at two ends of the cushion block 33, the cushion block 33 can increase the friction strength between the connecting plate 31 and the baffle plate 41, and the fastening strength of.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the two ends of the shaft rod 32 are respectively connected with a manual knob 42 through threads, an anti-slip bump is arranged on one end surface of the manual knob 42, the manual knob 42 is rotated manually to facilitate a user to manually fasten the inclination angle position of the support plate 4, so that the convenience of angle adjustment of the support plate 4 is improved, a positioning groove 15 is formed in one end surface of the anti-slip sleeve 14, the inner wall of the positioning groove 15 is in contact connection with one end of the damping spring 13, the positioning groove 15 can limit one end of the damping spring 13, and the damping spring 13 is prevented from extruding the elastic sleeve 16.

When the novel emergency fixing device for orthopedics is used, the inclination angle of the supporting plate 4 is adjusted according to the adjusting height of the supporting plate 4, so that the limbs of a patient can be more attached to the left air bag 5 and the right air bag 6, the edges and corners at the two ends of the supporting plate 4 can not extrude the skin of the limbs, the manual knob 42 is rotated anticlockwise by hand, the manual knob 42 is rotated anticlockwise to separate from the extrusion between the manual knob 42 and the baffle 41 under the action of threads, at the moment, the baffle 41 can rotate on the surface of the shaft rod 32, so that the supporting plate 4 is driven to rotate to adjust the inclination angle, the manual knob 42 is clockwise screwed down after adjustment to fix the adjusting position of the supporting plate 4, the arranged supporting plate 4 not only has the function of adjusting the height, but also has the function of adjusting the inclination angle, then the left air bag 5 and the right air bag 6 are inflated by pinching the inflatable ball 52 by hand, the injured limb of fixed disease that left gasbag 5 and right gasbag 6 that set up can be quick still can not produce and reing in the wound, has improved first aid fixing device's convenience in use and travelling comfort to damping spring 13, left gasbag 5 and right gasbag 6 that set up can reduce the influence of outside vibrational force to injured limb, can reduce the painful intensity that receives the limb to a certain extent.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel orthopedics is with first aid fixed device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the air bag type air bag, the one end fixedly connected with hand of intake pipe (51) is held between the fingers and is aerifyd ball (52), a fixed surface of right side gasbag (6) is connected with outlet duct (61), the fixed surface of outlet duct (61) installs discharge valve (62).

2. The novel orthopedic emergency fixation device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the guide rod (11) is connected with a nut (12) through threads, a damping spring (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (11), and one end of the damping spring (13) is in contact connection with one surface of the base (1).

3. The novel orthopedic emergency fixation device of claim 2, wherein: the anti-falling sleeve (14) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bottom plate (2), an elastic sleeve (16) is fixedly sleeved at the center of the anti-falling sleeve (14), and a sleeve hole (17) is formed in the center of the elastic sleeve (16).

4. The novel orthopedic emergency fixation device of claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the trepanning (17) is in contact connection with the surface of the guide rod (11), the inner diameter of the trepanning (17) is smaller than the outer diameter of the guide rod (11), and the elastic sleeve (16) is made of elastic wear-resistant rubber.

5. The novel orthopedic emergency fixation device of claim 4, wherein: the surface of the shaft lever (32) is sleeved with a cushion block (33) in a sliding mode, the cushion block (33) is cylindrical, and anti-skidding grains are arranged at two ends of the cushion block (33).

6. The novel orthopedic emergency fixation device of claim 5, wherein: two ends of the shaft lever (32) are respectively connected with a manual knob (42) through threads, and one end surface of the manual knob (42) is provided with an anti-skid bump.

7. The novel orthopedic emergency fixation device of claim 6, wherein: a positioning groove (15) is formed in one end face of the anti-falling sleeve (14), and the inner wall of the positioning groove (15) is in contact connection with one end of the damping spring (13).